메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue 4, 2009, Pages

Anti-inflammatory treatment for carditis in acute rheumatic fever

Author keywords

Anti inflammatory agents *therapeutic use ; Aspirin therapeutic use ; Humans; Immunoglobulins, intravenous therapeutic use ; Mesh check words; Myocarditis *drug therapy ; Randomized controlled trials as topic; Rheumatic heart disease *drug therapy ; Steroids

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; CORTICOSTEROID; CORTICOTROPIN; CORTISONE; DEXAMETHASONE; HYDROCORTISONE; IMMUNOGLOBULIN; METHYLPREDNISOLONE; PENTOXIFYLLINE; PLACEBO; PREDNISONE;

EID: 77950112526     PISSN: 1469493X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003176     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (23)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 0011950514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CRFSG 1960 {published data only} Combined Rheumatic Fever Study Group. New York City, Baltimore, Boston, Cleveland. A Comparison of the Effect of Prednisone and Acetylsalicylic Acid on the Incidence of Residual Rheumatic Heart Disease. New England Journal of Medicine 1960; 262:895-902.
    • CRFSG 1960 {published data only} Combined Rheumatic Fever Study Group. New York City, Baltimore, Boston, Cleveland. A Comparison of the Effect of Prednisone and Acetylsalicylic Acid on the Incidence of Residual Rheumatic Heart Disease. New England Journal of Medicine 1960; 262:895-902.
  • 2
    • 77950155774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CRFSG 1965 {published data only} Combined Rheumatic Fever Study Group. Baltimore and New York City. A Comparison of Short-Term, Intensive Prednisone and Acetylsalicylic Acid Therapy in the Treatment of Acute Rheumatic Fever. New England Journal of Medicine 1965;272:63-70.
    • CRFSG 1965 {published data only} Combined Rheumatic Fever Study Group. Baltimore and New York City. A Comparison of Short-Term, Intensive Prednisone and Acetylsalicylic Acid Therapy in the Treatment of Acute Rheumatic Fever. New England Journal of Medicine 1965;272:63-70.
  • 3
    • 0011990883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dorfman 1961 {published data only} Dorfman A, Gross JI, Lorincz AE. The Treatment of Acute Rheumatic Fever. Pediatrics 1961;27:692-706.
    • Dorfman 1961 {published data only} Dorfman A, Gross JI, Lorincz AE. The Treatment of Acute Rheumatic Fever. Pediatrics 1961;27:692-706.
  • 4
    • 0025615648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Haffejee 1990 {published data only} Haffejee IE, Moosa A. A Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial of Prednisone in Active Rheumatic Carditis. Annals of Tropical Paediatrics 1990;10:395-400.
    • Haffejee 1990 {published data only} Haffejee IE, Moosa A. A Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial of Prednisone in Active Rheumatic Carditis. Annals of Tropical Paediatrics 1990;10:395-400.
  • 5
    • 0345162226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Massell 1961 {published data only} Massell BF, Jhaveri S, Czoniczer G, Barnet R. Treatment of Rheumatic Fever and Rheumatic Carditis. Observations Providing a Basis for the Selection of Aspirin or Adrenocortical Steroids. Med Clin North Am 1961;45:1349-68.
    • Massell 1961 {published data only} Massell BF, Jhaveri S, Czoniczer G, Barnet R. Treatment of Rheumatic Fever and Rheumatic Carditis. Observations Providing a Basis for the Selection of Aspirin or Adrenocortical Steroids. Med Clin North Am 1961;45:1349-68.
  • 6
    • 0001075136 scopus 로고
    • 1955 {published data only} A joint report by the Rheumatic FeverWorking Party of the Medical Research Council of Great Britain and the Subcommittee of Principal Investigators of the American Council on Rheumatic Fever and Congenital Heart Disease, American Heart Association. The Treatment of Acute Rheumatic Fever in Children
    • RFWP, A Cooperative Clinical Trial of ACTH, Cortisone and Aspirin
    • RFWP 1955 {published data only} A joint report by the Rheumatic FeverWorking Party of the Medical Research Council of Great Britain and the Subcommittee of Principal Investigators of the American Council on Rheumatic Fever and Congenital Heart Disease, American Heart Association. The Treatment of Acute Rheumatic Fever in Children. A Cooperative Clinical Trial of ACTH, Cortisone and Aspirin. Circulation 1955;2:343-71.
    • (1955) Circulation , vol.2 , pp. 343-371
  • 7
    • 0011927359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stolzer 1955 {published data only} Stolzer BL, Houser HB, Clark EJ. Therapeutic Agents in Rheumatic Carditis. Comparative Effects of Acetylsalicylic Acid, Corticotrophin, and Cortisone. Arch Intern Med 1955;95:677-88.
    • Stolzer 1955 {published data only} Stolzer BL, Houser HB, Clark EJ. Therapeutic Agents in Rheumatic Carditis. Comparative Effects of Acetylsalicylic Acid, Corticotrophin, and Cortisone. Arch Intern Med 1955;95:677-88.
  • 8
    • 0035936505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voss 2001 {published data only} Voss LM,Wilson NJ, Neutze JM, Whitlock RML, Ameratunga RV, Cairns LM, Lennon DR. A Randomized Controlled Trial of Intravenous Immunoglobulin in Acute Rheumatic Fever. Circulation 2001;103(3):401-6.
    • Voss 2001 {published data only} Voss LM,Wilson NJ, Neutze JM, Whitlock RML, Ameratunga RV, Cairns LM, Lennon DR. A Randomized Controlled Trial of Intravenous Immunoglobulin in Acute Rheumatic Fever. Circulation 2001;103(3):401-6.
  • 9
    • 0029886429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akcoral 1996 {published data only} Akcoral A, Oran B, Tavli V, Nurettin U, Cevik NT. Effects of high-dose intravenous methylprednisolone in children with acute rheumatic fever. Acta Paediatrica Japonica 1996;38:28-31.
    • Akcoral 1996 {published data only} Akcoral A, Oran B, Tavli V, Nurettin U, Cevik NT. Effects of high-dose intravenous methylprednisolone in children with acute rheumatic fever. Acta Paediatrica Japonica 1996;38:28-31.
  • 10
    • 77049289642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bywaters 1956 {published data only} Bywaters EGL. Treatment of Rheumatic Fever. Circulation 1956; 14:1153-8.
    • Bywaters 1956 {published data only} Bywaters EGL. Treatment of Rheumatic Fever. Circulation 1956; 14:1153-8.
  • 11
    • 0008192178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bywaters 1961 {published data only} Bywaters EGL, Thomas GT. Bed rest, salicylates and steroids in rheumatic fever. British Medical Journal 1961;1:1628-34.
    • Bywaters 1961 {published data only} Bywaters EGL, Thomas GT. Bed rest, salicylates and steroids in rheumatic fever. British Medical Journal 1961;1:1628-34.
  • 12
    • 0036513947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Camara 2002 {published data only} Camara EJN, Braga JCV, Alves-Silva LS, Camara GF, da Silva Lopes AA. Comparison of an intravenous pulse of methylprednisolone versus oral corticosteroid in severe acute rheumatic carditis: a randomized clinical trial. Cardiology in the Young 2002;12:119-24.
    • Camara 2002 {published data only} Camara EJN, Braga JCV, Alves-Silva LS, Camara GF, da Silva Lopes AA. Comparison of an intravenous pulse of methylprednisolone versus oral corticosteroid in severe acute rheumatic carditis: a randomized clinical trial. Cardiology in the Young 2002;12:119-24.
  • 13
    • 0023358553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Couto 1987 {published data only} Couto AA, de Oliveira GM, Campos AL, Alves ML, Mansur EM, Pareto Junior RC, Carneiro RD. Duration of rheumatic activity in patients treated with oral corticoids vs. pulse therapy [Duracao da atividade reumatica em pacientes tratados com corticoide oral vs. pulsoterapia]. Arq Bras Cardiol 1987;48(6):371-3.
    • Couto 1987 {published data only} Couto AA, de Oliveira GM, Campos AL, Alves ML, Mansur EM, Pareto Junior RC, Carneiro RD. Duration of rheumatic activity in patients treated with oral corticoids vs. pulse therapy [Duracao da atividade reumatica em pacientes tratados com corticoide oral vs. pulsoterapia]. Arq Bras Cardiol 1987;48(6):371-3.
  • 14
    • 0000951539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Czoniczer 1964 {published data only} Czoniczer G, Amezcua F, Pelargonio S, Massell B. Therapy of severe rheumatic carditis; comparison of adrenocortical steroids and aspirin. Circulation 1963;29:813-9.
    • Czoniczer 1964 {published data only} Czoniczer G, Amezcua F, Pelargonio S, Massell B. Therapy of severe rheumatic carditis; comparison of adrenocortical steroids and aspirin. Circulation 1963;29:813-9.
  • 15
    • 77049207670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Done 1955 {published data only} Done AK, Ely RS, Ainger LE, Rodman S, Kelley VC. Therapy of acute rheumatic fever. Pediatrics 1955;15:522-36.
    • Done 1955 {published data only} Done AK, Ely RS, Ainger LE, Rodman S, Kelley VC. Therapy of acute rheumatic fever. Pediatrics 1955;15:522-36.
  • 16
    • 70449263779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ferencz 1959 {published data only} Ferencz C, Markowitz M, Bunin J. The effect of large doses of prednisone on acute rheumatic fever. American Journal of Diseases in Childhood 1959;97:561-70.
    • Ferencz 1959 {published data only} Ferencz C, Markowitz M, Bunin J. The effect of large doses of prednisone on acute rheumatic fever. American Journal of Diseases in Childhood 1959;97:561-70.
  • 17
    • 58149444643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Friedman 1962 {published data only} Friedman S, Harris TN, Caddell JL. Long-term effects of ACTH and cortisone therapy in rheumatic fever. The Journal of Pediatrics 1962;60:55-61.
    • Friedman 1962 {published data only} Friedman S, Harris TN, Caddell JL. Long-term effects of ACTH and cortisone therapy in rheumatic fever. The Journal of Pediatrics 1962;60:55-61.
  • 18
    • 0141839057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hashkes 2003 {published data only} Hashkes PJ, Tauber T, Somekh E, Brik R, Barash J, Mukamel M, Harel L, Lorber A, Berkovitch M, Uziel Y. Naproxen as an alternative to aspirin for the treatment of arthritis of rheumatic fever: A randomized trial. The Journal of pediatrics 2003;143: 399-410.
    • Hashkes 2003 {published data only} Hashkes PJ, Tauber T, Somekh E, Brik R, Barash J, Mukamel M, Harel L, Lorber A, Berkovitch M, Uziel Y. Naproxen as an alternative to aspirin for the treatment of arthritis of rheumatic fever: A randomized trial. The Journal of pediatrics 2003;143: 399-410.
  • 19
    • 0027320737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herdy 1993 {published data only} Herdy GV, Couto AA, Fernandes JC, de Olivaes MC, Berger R, Elias VE. Pulse therapy (high doses of venous methylprednisolone) in children with rheumatic carditis. Prospective study of 40 episodes. Arq Bras Cardiol 1993;60(6):377-88.
    • Herdy 1993 {published data only} Herdy GV, Couto AA, Fernandes JC, de Olivaes MC, Berger R, Elias VE. Pulse therapy (high doses of venous methylprednisolone) in children with rheumatic carditis. Prospective study of 40 episodes. Arq Bras Cardiol 1993;60(6):377-88.
  • 20
    • 0040807644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herdy 1999 {published data only} Herdy GVH, Pinto CA, Olivaes MC, Carvalho EA, Tchou Hsu, Cosendey R, et al.Rheumatic carditis treated with high doses of pulsetherapy methylprednisolone. Results in 70 children over 12 years [Cardite Reumatica Trada comAltas Doses de Metilprednisolona Venosa (Pulsoterapia). Resultados em 70 Criancas Durante 12 Anos]. Arq Bras Cardiol 1999;72(5):601-3.
    • Herdy 1999 {published data only} Herdy GVH, Pinto CA, Olivaes MC, Carvalho EA, Tchou Hsu, Cosendey R, et al.Rheumatic carditis treated with high doses of pulsetherapy methylprednisolone. Results in 70 children over 12 years [Cardite Reumatica Trada comAltas Doses de Metilprednisolona Venosa (Pulsoterapia). Resultados em 70 Criancas Durante 12 Anos]. Arq Bras Cardiol 1999;72(5):601-3.
  • 21
    • 0021261795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human 1984 {published data only} Human DG, Hill ID, Fraser CB. Treatment choice in acute rheumatic carditis. Archives of Disease in Childhood 1984;59:410-3.
    • Human 1984 {published data only} Human DG, Hill ID, Fraser CB. Treatment choice in acute rheumatic carditis. Archives of Disease in Childhood 1984;59:410-3.
  • 22
    • 0025267116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marshall 1989 {published data only} Marshall RL. Ibuprofen and Aspirin in acute rheumatic fever. JAMA 1989;263(12): 1633-4.
    • Marshall 1989 {published data only} Marshall RL. Ibuprofen and Aspirin in acute rheumatic fever. JAMA 1989;263(12): 1633-4.
  • 23
    • 58149446379 scopus 로고
    • 1957 {published data only} McCue CM. Steroid therapy for rheumatic fever
    • McCue
    • McCue 1957 {published data only} McCue CM. Steroid therapy for rheumatic fever. Journal of Pediatrics 1957;51:255-61.
    • (1957) Journal of Pediatrics , vol.51 , pp. 255-261
  • 24
    • 0015838332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morino 1973 {published data only} Morino F, Possati F, Santarelli P, Paolini E, Calafiore AM. Use of ibuprofen in the control of rheumatic activity [L'impiego dell'ibuprofen nel controllo dell'attivita reumatica]. Minerva Medica 1973;64(47):2475-8.
    • Morino 1973 {published data only} Morino F, Possati F, Santarelli P, Paolini E, Calafiore AM. Use of ibuprofen in the control of rheumatic activity [L'impiego dell'ibuprofen nel controllo dell'attivita reumatica]. Minerva Medica 1973;64(47):2475-8.
  • 25
    • 0036663373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Naik 2002 {published data only} Naik N, Bahl VK. Acute Rheumatic Fever: Whither steroids?. Indian Heart Journal 2002;54:363-7.
    • Naik 2002 {published data only} Naik N, Bahl VK. Acute Rheumatic Fever: Whither steroids?. Indian Heart Journal 2002;54:363-7.
  • 26
    • 0037391505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Narin 2003 {published data only} Narin N, Karakukcu M, Narin F, Akcakus M, Erez R, Halici C. Is pentoxifylline therapy effective for the treatment of acute rheumatic carditis?. J Paediatr Child Health 2003;39(3):214-8.
    • Narin 2003 {published data only} Narin N, Karakukcu M, Narin F, Akcakus M, Erez R, Halici C. Is pentoxifylline therapy effective for the treatment of acute rheumatic carditis?. J Paediatr Child Health 2003;39(3):214-8.
  • 27
    • 0017028684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Okuni 1975 {published data only} Okuni M, Fujikawa S. Effect of steroid hormone on rheumatic carditis. Japanese Heart Journal 1976;17(5):545-9.
    • Okuni 1975 {published data only} Okuni M, Fujikawa S. Effect of steroid hormone on rheumatic carditis. Japanese Heart Journal 1976;17(5):545-9.
  • 28
    • 33646088132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paz 2006 {published data only} Paz JA, Silva CAA, Marques-Dias MJ. Randomized double-blind study with prednisone in Sydenham's Chorea. Pediatr Neurol 2006; 34:264-9.
    • Paz 2006 {published data only} Paz JA, Silva CAA, Marques-Dias MJ. Randomized double-blind study with prednisone in Sydenham's Chorea. Pediatr Neurol 2006; 34:264-9.
  • 29
    • 77049140190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rowe 1953 {published data only} Rowe RD, McKelvey AD, Keith JD. The use of ACTH, cortisone and salicylates in the treatment of acute rheumatic fever. Canadian Medical Association Journal 1953;68:15-20.
    • Rowe 1953 {published data only} Rowe RD, McKelvey AD, Keith JD. The use of ACTH, cortisone and salicylates in the treatment of acute rheumatic fever. Canadian Medical Association Journal 1953;68:15-20.
  • 30
    • 77950112432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Singh 1998 {published data only} Singh S. Aspirin in acute rheumatic fever. Indian Pediatrics 1998; 35(11):1159-60.
    • Singh 1998 {published data only} Singh S. Aspirin in acute rheumatic fever. Indian Pediatrics 1998; 35(11):1159-60.
  • 31
    • 0033842358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uziel 2000 {published data only} Uziel Y, Hashkes PJ, Kassem E, Padeh S, Goldman R, Vollach B. The use of naproxen in the treatment of children with rheumatic fever. The Journal of Pediatrics 2000;137(2):269-71.
    • Uziel 2000 {published data only} Uziel Y, Hashkes PJ, Kassem E, Padeh S, Goldman R, Vollach B. The use of naproxen in the treatment of children with rheumatic fever. The Journal of Pediatrics 2000;137(2):269-71.
  • 32
    • 77049139125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wilson 1953 {published data only} Wilson MG, Helper HN, Lubshez, Hain K, Epstein N. Effect of short-term administration of Corticotropin in Active Rheumatic Carditis. American Journal Diseases in Childhood 1953;86:131-46.
    • Wilson 1953 {published data only} Wilson MG, Helper HN, Lubshez, Hain K, Epstein N. Effect of short-term administration of Corticotropin in Active Rheumatic Carditis. American Journal Diseases in Childhood 1953;86:131-46.
  • 33
    • 70449260601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wilson 1959 {published data only} Wilson MG, Lim WL. Short-term hormone therapy; its effect in active rheumatic carditis of varying duration. New England Journal of Medicine 1959;260:802-7.
    • Wilson 1959 {published data only} Wilson MG, Lim WL. Short-term hormone therapy; its effect in active rheumatic carditis of varying duration. New England Journal of Medicine 1959;260:802-7.
  • 34
    • 77950168397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abraham 1991 Abraham MT, Cherian G. In: Chatterjee K editor(s). Cardiology, an illustrated text/reference. New York: Gower Medical Publishing, 1991:10.98-10.116.
    • Abraham 1991 Abraham MT, Cherian G. In: Chatterjee K editor(s). Cardiology, an illustrated text/reference. New York: Gower Medical Publishing, 1991:10.98-10.116.
  • 35
    • 76549161974 scopus 로고
    • Jones' criteria (revised) for guidance in the diagnosis of rheumatic fever
    • AHA 1965 American Heart Association Committee to Revise the Jones' Criteria
    • AHA 1965 American Heart Association Committee to Revise the Jones' Criteria. Jones' criteria (revised) for guidance in the diagnosis of rheumatic fever. Circulation 1965;32:664.
    • (1965) Circulation , vol.32 , pp. 664
  • 36
    • 77950165157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ayoub 1995 Ayoub EM. Acute Rheumatic Fever. In: Emmanouilides GC, Riemenschneider TA, Allen HD, Gutgesell HP editor(s). Moss and Adams' Heart Disease in Infants, Children, and Adolescents: Including the Fetus and the Young Adult. 5th Edition. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkinson, 1995:1400-16.
    • Ayoub 1995 Ayoub EM. Acute Rheumatic Fever. In: Emmanouilides GC, Riemenschneider TA, Allen HD, Gutgesell HP editor(s). Moss and Adams' Heart Disease in Infants, Children, and Adolescents: Including the Fetus and the Young Adult. 5th Edition. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkinson, 1995:1400-16.
  • 37
    • 0025161177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barlow 1990 Barlow JB, Marcus RH, Pocock WA, Barlow CW, Essop R, Sareli P. Mechanisms and management of heart failure in active rheumatic carditis. SAMJ 1990;78:181-6.
    • Barlow 1990 Barlow JB, Marcus RH, Pocock WA, Barlow CW, Essop R, Sareli P. Mechanisms and management of heart failure in active rheumatic carditis. SAMJ 1990;78:181-6.
  • 38
    • 77950134622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barrett 1984 Barrett DJ. Pathogenesis of acute rheumatic fever. In: Majeed HA, Yousof AM editor(s). Research on Cardiac and Renal Sequelae of streptococcal infections. Munich-Deisenhofen: Dustri-Verlag, 1984: 32-48.
    • Barrett 1984 Barrett DJ. Pathogenesis of acute rheumatic fever. In: Majeed HA, Yousof AM editor(s). Research on Cardiac and Renal Sequelae of streptococcal infections. Munich-Deisenhofen: Dustri-Verlag, 1984: 32-48.
  • 39
    • 0026658519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dajani 1992 Dajani AS, Ayoub E, Bierman FZ, Bisno AL, Denny FW, Durack DT, et al.Guidelines for the diagnosis of rheumatic fever: Jones Criteria, updated 1992. JAMA 1992;268:2069-73.
    • Dajani 1992 Dajani AS, Ayoub E, Bierman FZ, Bisno AL, Denny FW, Durack DT, et al.Guidelines for the diagnosis of rheumatic fever: Jones Criteria, updated 1992. JAMA 1992;268:2069-73.
  • 40
    • 84970861456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dickersin 1994 Dickersin K, Scherer R, Lefebvre C. Identifying relevant studies for systematic reviews. British Medical Journal 1994;309:1286-91.
    • Dickersin 1994 Dickersin K, Scherer R, Lefebvre C. Identifying relevant studies for systematic reviews. British Medical Journal 1994;309:1286-91.
  • 41
    • 0018950153 scopus 로고
    • DiSciascia G, Taranta A. Rheumatic fever in children
    • DiSciascia
    • DiSciascia 1980 DiSciascia G, Taranta A. Rheumatic fever in children. American Heart Journal 1980;99:635-58.
    • (1980) American Heart Journal , vol.1980 , Issue.99 , pp. 635-658
  • 42
    • 77950115588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • El-Said 1998 El-Said GM, El-Refaee MM, Sorour KA, El-Said HG. Rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease. In: Garson A, Bricker JT, Fischer DJ, Neish SR editor(s). The Science and Practice of Pediatric Cardiology. 2nd Edition. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1998: 1691-1724.
    • El-Said 1998 El-Said GM, El-Refaee MM, Sorour KA, El-Said HG. Rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease. In: Garson A, Bricker JT, Fischer DJ, Neish SR editor(s). The Science and Practice of Pediatric Cardiology. 2nd Edition. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1998: 1691-1724.
  • 43
    • 0026696947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ganguly 1992 Ganguly NK, Anand IS, Koicha M, Jindal S, Wahi PL. Frequency of D8/17 B lymphocyte alloantigen in north Indian patients with rheumatic heart disease. Immunol Cell Biol 1992;70:9-14.
    • Ganguly 1992 Ganguly NK, Anand IS, Koicha M, Jindal S, Wahi PL. Frequency of D8/17 B lymphocyte alloantigen in north Indian patients with rheumatic heart disease. Immunol Cell Biol 1992;70:9-14.
  • 44
    • 0025807191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guilherme 1991 Guilherme L, Weidebach W, Kiss MH, Snitcowsky R, Kalil J. Association of human leukocyte class II antigens with rheumatic fever or rheumatic heart disease in Brazilian population. Circulation 1991;83:1995-8.
    • Guilherme 1991 Guilherme L, Weidebach W, Kiss MH, Snitcowsky R, Kalil J. Association of human leukocyte class II antigens with rheumatic fever or rheumatic heart disease in Brazilian population. Circulation 1991;83:1995-8.
  • 45
    • 84933814411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Halim 1961 Halim AM, Jacques JE. Rheumatic heart disease in the Sudan. Br Heart J 1961;23:383.
    • Halim 1961 Halim AM, Jacques JE. Rheumatic heart disease in the Sudan. Br Heart J 1961;23:383.
  • 46
    • 0026957972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herdy 1992 Herdy GV, Zabriskie JB, Chapman F, Khanna A, Swedo S. A rapid test for the detection of a B-cell marker (D8/17) in rheumatic fever patients. Braz J Med Biol Res 1992;25(8):789-94.
    • Herdy 1992 Herdy GV, Zabriskie JB, Chapman F, Khanna A, Swedo S. A rapid test for the detection of a B-cell marker (D8/17) in rheumatic fever patients. Braz J Med Biol Res 1992;25(8):789-94.
  • 47
    • 84942386427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jones 1944 Jones TD. The diagnosis of rheumatic fever. JAMA 1944;126: 481-6.
    • Jones 1944 Jones TD. The diagnosis of rheumatic fever. JAMA 1944;126: 481-6.
  • 48
    • 0000896370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kaplan 1963 Kaplan MH, Suchy ML. Immunologic relation of streptococcal and tissue antigens:I. Properties of an antigen in certain strains of group A streptococci exhibiting an immunologic cross reaction with human heart tissue. J Immunol 1963;90:595.
    • Kaplan 1963 Kaplan MH, Suchy ML. Immunologic relation of streptococcal and tissue antigens:I. Properties of an antigen in certain strains of group A streptococci exhibiting an immunologic cross reaction with human heart tissue. J Immunol 1963;90:595.
  • 49
    • 0001178164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kaplan 1964 Kaplan MH, Bolande R, Rakita L, et al.Presence of bound immunoglobulin and complement in the myocardium in acute rheumatic fever. Association with cardiac failure. N Engl J Med 1964;271:637.
    • Kaplan 1964 Kaplan MH, Bolande R, Rakita L, et al.Presence of bound immunoglobulin and complement in the myocardium in acute rheumatic fever. Association with cardiac failure. N Engl J Med 1964;271:637.
  • 50
    • 0024559795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Khanna 1989 Khanna AK, Buskirk DR, Williams RC, Gibofsky A, Crow MK, Menon A, et al.Presence of non-HLA B cell antigen in rheumatic fever patients and their families as defined by a monoclonal antibody. J Clin Invest 1989;83(5):1710-6.
    • Khanna 1989 Khanna AK, Buskirk DR, Williams RC, Gibofsky A, Crow MK, Menon A, et al.Presence of non-HLA B cell antigen in rheumatic fever patients and their families as defined by a monoclonal antibody. J Clin Invest 1989;83(5):1710-6.
  • 51
    • 77950159931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kingsley 1987 Kingsley RH, Pocock WA. Rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease. In: JB Barlow editor(s). Perspectives on the mitral valve. Philadelphia: F A Davis, 1987:227-45.
    • Kingsley 1987 Kingsley RH, Pocock WA. Rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease. In: JB Barlow editor(s). Perspectives on the mitral valve. Philadelphia: F A Davis, 1987:227-45.
  • 52
    • 77950155771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lefebvre 1996 Lefebvre C, McDonald S. Development of a sensitive search strategy for reports of randomised controlled trials in EMBASE. Paper presented at the Fourth International Cochrane Colloquium, 20-24 Oct ; Adelaide, Australia. 1996.
    • Lefebvre 1996 Lefebvre C, McDonald S. Development of a sensitive search strategy for reports of randomised controlled trials in EMBASE. Paper presented at the Fourth International Cochrane Colloquium, 20-24 Oct ; Adelaide, Australia. 1996.
  • 53
    • 77950132919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Markowitz 1972 Markowitz M, Gordis L. Rheumatic Fever. 2nd Edition. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1972.
    • Markowitz 1972 Markowitz M, Gordis L. Rheumatic Fever. 2nd Edition. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1972.
  • 54
    • 0023846067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Massell 1988 Massell BF, Chute CG, Walker AM, Kurland GS. Penicillin and the marked decrease in morbidity and mortality from rheumatic fever in the United States. New England Journal of Medicine 1988;318: 280-6.
    • Massell 1988 Massell BF, Chute CG, Walker AM, Kurland GS. Penicillin and the marked decrease in morbidity and mortality from rheumatic fever in the United States. New England Journal of Medicine 1988;318: 280-6.
  • 55
    • 0016723667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • McLaren 1975 McLaren MJ, Hawkins DM, Koornhof HJ, et al.Epidemiology of rheumatic heart disease in black children of Soweto, Johannesburg. Br Med J 1975;2:474-7.
    • McLaren 1975 McLaren MJ, Hawkins DM, Koornhof HJ, et al.Epidemiology of rheumatic heart disease in black children of Soweto, Johannesburg. Br Med J 1975;2:474-7.
  • 56
    • 0033950347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olivier 2000 Olivier C. Rheumatic fever- is it still a problem?. J Antimicrob Chemother 2000;45(Suppl 13):13-21.
    • Olivier 2000 Olivier C. Rheumatic fever- is it still a problem?. J Antimicrob Chemother 2000;45(Suppl 13):13-21.
  • 57
    • 0027447165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olmez 1993 Olmez U, et al.Association of HLA class I and II antigens with rheumatic fever in Turkish population. Scand J Rheumatol 1993;2: 49-52.
    • Olmez 1993 Olmez U, et al.Association of HLA class I and II antigens with rheumatic fever in Turkish population. Scand J Rheumatol 1993;2: 49-52.
  • 58
    • 0018146338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Padmavati 1978 Padmavati S. Rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease in developing countries. Bull WHO 1978;56:543.
    • Padmavati 1978 Padmavati S. Rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease in developing countries. Bull WHO 1978;56:543.
  • 59
    • 0029046879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shiffman 1995 Shiffman RN. Guideline maintenance and revision: 50 Years of the Jones Criteria for Diagnosis of Rheumatic Fever. Arch Pedatr Adolesc Med 1995;149:727-32.
    • Shiffman 1995 Shiffman RN. Guideline maintenance and revision: 50 Years of the Jones Criteria for Diagnosis of Rheumatic Fever. Arch Pedatr Adolesc Med 1995;149:727-32.
  • 60
    • 77950181634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Siegel 1961 Siegel AC, Johnson EE, Stollerman GH. Controlled studies of streptococcal pharyngits in a Paediatric population. 1. factors related to the attack rate of rheumatic fever. New England Journal of Medicine 1961;265:559-65.
    • Siegel 1961 Siegel AC, Johnson EE, Stollerman GH. Controlled studies of streptococcal pharyngits in a Paediatric population. 1. factors related to the attack rate of rheumatic fever. New England Journal of Medicine 1961;265:559-65.
  • 61
    • 77950168862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taranta 1964 Taranta A. Rheumatic fever in children and adolescents: a long-term epidemiologic study of subsequent prophylaxis, streptococcal infections and clinical sequelae: IV. Relation of rheumatic fever recurrence rate per streptococcal infection to the titers of streptococcal antibodies. Ann Intern Med 1964;60 (Suppl 5):47.
    • Taranta 1964 Taranta A. Rheumatic fever in children and adolescents: a long-term epidemiologic study of subsequent prophylaxis, streptococcal infections and clinical sequelae: IV. Relation of rheumatic fever recurrence rate per streptococcal infection to the titers of streptococcal antibodies. Ann Intern Med 1964;60 (Suppl 5):47.
  • 62
    • 0023096263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Veasy 1987 Veasy LG, Wiedmeier SE, Orsmond GS, Ruttenberg HD, Boucek MM, Roth SJ, et al.Resurgence of acute rheumatic fever in the intermountain area of the United States. New England Journal of Medicine 1987;316(8):421-7.
    • Veasy 1987 Veasy LG, Wiedmeier SE, Orsmond GS, Ruttenberg HD, Boucek MM, Roth SJ, et al.Resurgence of acute rheumatic fever in the intermountain area of the United States. New England Journal of Medicine 1987;316(8):421-7.
  • 63
    • 0029416141 scopus 로고
    • WHO/ISCF. Strategy for controlling rheumatic fever/rheumatic heart disease with emphasis on prevention: Memorandum from a joint WHO/ISFC meeting
    • WHO/ISCF
    • WHO/ISCF 1995 WHO/ISCF. Strategy for controlling rheumatic fever/rheumatic heart disease with emphasis on prevention: memorandum from a joint WHO/ISFC meeting. Bull World Health Organ 1995;73: 583-7.
    • (1995) Bull World Health Organ , vol.1995 , Issue.73 , pp. 583-587
  • 64
    • 0020315960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Williams 1982 Williams RC Jr, Raizada V, Prakash K, van de Rijn I, Zabriskie JB, Stobo JD, et al.Changes in T lymphocyte subsets during acute rheumatic fever. J Clin Immunol 1982;3:166-72.
    • Williams 1982 Williams RC Jr, Raizada V, Prakash K, van de Rijn I, Zabriskie JB, Stobo JD, et al.Changes in T lymphocyte subsets during acute rheumatic fever. J Clin Immunol 1982;3:166-72.
  • 65
    • 0031028156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yegin 1997 Yegin O, Coskun M, Ertug H. Cytokines in acute rheumatic fever. Eur J pediatr 1997;156:25-9.
    • Yegin 1997 Yegin O, Coskun M, Ertug H. Cytokines in acute rheumatic fever. Eur J pediatr 1997;156:25-9.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.