메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 103, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 1357-1374

Mechanisms and distribution of ion channels in retinal ganglion cells: Using temperature as an independent variable

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CALCIUM CHANNEL; ION CHANNEL; POTASSIUM CHANNEL; SODIUM CHANNEL;

EID: 77949699968     PISSN: 00223077     EISSN: 15221598     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/jn.00123.2009     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (75)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 0027538108 scopus 로고
    • Retinal origins of the temperature effect on absolute visual sensitivity in frogs
    • Aho AC, Donner K, Reuter T. Retinal origins of the temperature effect on absolute visual sensitivity in frogs. J Physiol 463: 501-521, 1993.
    • (1993) J Physiol , vol.463 , pp. 501-521
    • Aho, A.C.1    Donner, K.2    Reuter, T.3
  • 2
    • 0019811277 scopus 로고
    • In vitro retina as an experimental model of the central nervous system
    • Ames A, Nesbett FB. In vitro retina as an experimental model of the central nervous system. J Neurochem 37: 867-877, 1981.
    • (1981) J Neurochem , vol.37 , pp. 867-877
    • Ames, A.1    Nesbett, F.B.2
  • 3
    • 0020646061 scopus 로고
    • Temperature effects on the membrane current of retinal rods of the toad
    • Baylor DA, Matthews G, Yau KW. Temperature effects on the membrane current of retinal rods of the toad. J Physiol 337: 723-734, 1983.
    • (1983) J Physiol , vol.337 , pp. 723-734
    • Baylor, D.A.1    Matthews, G.2    Yau, K.W.3
  • 4
    • 0020608255 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative study of potassium channel kinetics in rat skeletal muscle from 1 to 37 degrees C
    • Beam KG, Donaldson PL. A quantitative study of potassium channel kinetics in rat skeletal muscle from 1 to 37 degrees C. J Gen Physiol 81: 485-512, 1983.
    • (1983) J Gen Physiol , vol.81 , pp. 485-512
    • Beam, K.G.1    Donaldson, P.L.2
  • 5
    • 0019027499 scopus 로고
    • Lipid phase transition in planar bilayer membrane and its effect on carrier- and pore-mediated ion transport
    • Boheim G, Hanke W, Eibl H. Lipid phase transition in planar bilayer membrane and its effect on carrier- and pore-mediated ion transport. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 77: 3403-3407, 1980.
    • (1980) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.77 , pp. 3403-3407
    • Boheim, G.1    Hanke, W.2    Eibl, H.3
  • 9
    • 0029026638 scopus 로고
    • Structure and function of voltage-gated ion channels
    • Catterall WA. Structure and function of voltage-gated ion channels. Ann Rev Biochem 64: 493-531, 1995.
    • (1995) Ann Rev Biochem , vol.64 , pp. 493-531
    • Catterall, W.A.1
  • 10
    • 0034960375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical coupling between glial cells in the rat retina
    • Ceelen PW, Lockridge A, Newman EA. Electrical coupling between glial cells in the rat retina. Glia 35: 1-13, 2001.
    • (2001) Glia , vol.35 , pp. 1-13
    • Ceelen, P.W.1    Lockridge, A.2    Newman, E.A.3
  • 11
    • 0036591521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature dependence of bistability in squid giant axons with alkaline intracellular pH
    • Clay JR, Shrier A. Temperature dependence of bistability in squid giant axons with alkaline intracellular pH. J Membr Biol 187: 213-223, 2002.
    • (2002) J Membr Biol , vol.187 , pp. 213-223
    • Clay, J.R.1    Shrier, A.2
  • 12
    • 0032416174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions of inhibition and excitation in the light-evoked currents of X-type retinal ganglion cells
    • Cohen ED. Interactions of inhibition and excitation in the light-evoked currents of X-type retinal ganglion cells. J Neurophysiol 80: 2975-2990, 1998.
    • (1998) J Neurophysiol , vol.80 , pp. 2975-2990
    • Cohen, E.D.1
  • 13
    • 0034094238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light-evoked excitatory synaptic currents of X-type retinal ganglion cells
    • Cohen ED. Light-evoked excitatory synaptic currents of X-type retinal ganglion cells. J Neurophysiol 83: 3217-3229, 2000.
    • (2000) J Neurophysiol , vol.83 , pp. 3217-3229
    • Cohen, E.D.1
  • 14
    • 0035783772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic mechanisms shaping the light-response in retinal ganglion cells
    • Cohen ED. Synaptic mechanisms shaping the light-response in retinal ganglion cells. Prog Brain Res 131: 215-228, 2001.
    • (2001) Prog Brain Res , vol.131 , pp. 215-228
    • Cohen, E.D.1
  • 15
    • 0020059126 scopus 로고
    • Temperature dependence of the sodium channel gating kinetics in the node of Ranvier
    • Collins CA, Rojas E. Temperature dependence of the sodium channel gating kinetics in the node of Ranvier. Q J Exp Physiol 67: 41-55, 1982.
    • (1982) Q J Exp Physiol , vol.67 , pp. 41-55
    • Collins, C.A.1    Rojas, E.2
  • 16
    • 0029113163 scopus 로고
    • Gap junctions in the vertebrate retina
    • Cook JE, Becker DL. Gap junctions in the vertebrate retina. Microsc Res Tech 31: 408-419, 1995.
    • (1995) Microsc Res Tech , vol.31 , pp. 408-419
    • Cook, J.E.1    Becker, D.L.2
  • 17
    • 0037819578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal sodium channel distribution in optic nerve axons in a model of inflammatory demyelination
    • Craner M, Lo A, Black J, Waxman S. Abnormal sodium channel distribution in optic nerve axons in a model of inflammatory demyelination. Brain 126: 1552-1561, 2003.
    • (2003) Brain , vol.126 , pp. 1552-1561
    • Craner, M.1    Lo, A.2    Black, J.3    Waxman, S.4
  • 18
    • 0037542470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast threshold of a brisk-transient ganglion cell in vitro
    • Dhingra N, Kao Y, Sterling P, Smith R. Contrast threshold of a brisk-transient ganglion cell in vitro. J Neurophysiol 89: 2360-2369, 2003.
    • (2003) J Neurophysiol , vol.89 , pp. 2360-2369
    • Dhingra, N.1    Kao, Y.2    Sterling, P.3    Smith, R.4
  • 19
    • 0024268594 scopus 로고
    • Temperature-dependence of rod photoresponses from the aspartate-treated retina of the frog (Rana temporaria)
    • Donner K, Hemilä S, Koskelainen A. Temperature-dependence of rod photoresponses from the aspartate-treated retina of the frog (Rana temporaria). Acta Physiol Scand 134: 535-541, 1988.
    • (1988) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.134 , pp. 535-541
    • Donner, K.1    Hemilä, S.2    Koskelainen, A.3
  • 20
    • 0032970533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanism gated by external potassium and sodium controls the resting conductance in hippocampal and cortical neurons
    • Filippov V, Krishtal O. The mechanism gated by external potassium and sodium controls the resting conductance in hippocampal and cortical neurons. Neuroscience 92: 1231-1242, 1999.
    • (1999) Neuroscience , vol.92 , pp. 1231-1242
    • Filippov, V.1    Krishtal, O.2
  • 21
    • 67449159711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nerve model of greatly increased energy-efficiency and encoding flexibility over the Hodgkin-Huxley model
    • Fohlmeister JF. A nerve model of greatly increased energy-efficiency and encoding flexibility over the Hodgkin-Huxley model. Brain Res 1296: 225-233, 2009.
    • (2009) Brain Res , vol.1296 , pp. 225-233
    • Fohlmeister, J.F.1
  • 22
    • 0025264811 scopus 로고
    • Modeling the repetitive firing of retinal ganglion cells
    • Fohlmeister JF, Coleman PA, Miller RF. Modeling the repetitive firing of retinal ganglion cells. Brain Res 510: 343-345, 1990.
    • (1990) Brain Res , vol.510 , pp. 343-345
    • Fohlmeister, J.F.1    Coleman, P.A.2    Miller, R.F.3
  • 23
    • 0030766844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impulse encoding mechanisms of ganglion cells in the tiger salamander retina
    • Fohlmeister JF, Miller RF. Impulse encoding mechanisms of ganglion cells in the tiger salamander retina. J Neurophysiol 78: 1935-1947, 1997a.
    • (1997) J Neurophysiol , vol.78 , pp. 1935-1947
    • Fohlmeister, J.F.1    Miller, R.F.2
  • 24
    • 0030847617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms by which cell geometry controls repetitive impulse firing in retinal ganglion cells
    • Fohlmeister JF, Miller RF. Mechanisms by which cell geometry controls repetitive impulse firing in retinal ganglion cells. J Neurophysiol 78: 1948-1964, 1997b.
    • (1997) J Neurophysiol , vol.78 , pp. 1948-1964
    • Fohlmeister, J.F.1    Miller, R.F.2
  • 25
    • 78651120523 scopus 로고
    • The effect of temperature on the sodium and potassium permeability changes in myelinated nerve fibres of Xenopus laevis
    • Frankenhaeuser B, Moore LE. The effect of temperature on the sodium and potassium permeability changes in myelinated nerve fibres of Xenopus laevis. J Physiol 169: 431-437, 1963.
    • (1963) J Physiol , vol.169 , pp. 431-437
    • Frankenhaeuser, B.1    Moore, L.E.2
  • 26
    • 0014484074 scopus 로고
    • Effect of divalent cations on potassium conductance of squid axon: Determination of surface charge
    • Gilbert DL, Ehrenstein G. Effect of divalent cations on potassium conductance of squid axon: determination of surface charge. Biophys J 9: 447-463, 1969.
    • (1969) Biophys J , vol.9 , pp. 447-463
    • Gilbert, D.L.1    Ehrenstein, G.2
  • 27
    • 0037022783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and function of voltage-dependent ion channel regulatory beta subunits
    • Hanlon MR, Wallace BA. Structure and function of voltage-dependent ion channel regulatory beta subunits. Biochemistry 41: 2886-2894, 2002.
    • (2002) Biochemistry , vol.41 , pp. 2886-2894
    • Hanlon, M.R.1    Wallace, B.A.2
  • 28
    • 34247882803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-voltage activated calcium currents in ganglion cells of the tiger salamander retina: Experiment and simulation
    • Henderson D, Miller RF. Low-voltage activated calcium currents in ganglion cells of the tiger salamander retina: experiment and simulation. Vis Neurosci 24: 37-51, 2003.
    • (2003) Vis Neurosci , vol.24 , pp. 37-51
    • Henderson, D.1    Miller, R.F.2
  • 29
    • 0033676275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voltage-gated potassium channels in retinal ganglion cells of trout: A combined biophysical, pharmacological, and single-cell RT-PCR approach
    • Henne J, Pöttering S, Jeserich G. Voltage-gated potassium channels in retinal ganglion cells of trout: a combined biophysical, pharmacological, and single-cell RT-PCR approach. J Neurosci Res 62: 629-637, 2000.
    • (2000) J Neurosci Res , vol.62 , pp. 629-637
    • Henne, J.1    Pöttering, S.2    Jeserich, G.3
  • 30
    • 0031685455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + current availability after step- and spike-shaped conditioning depolarizations of retinal ganglion cells
    • + current availability after step- and spike-shaped conditioning depolarizations of retinal ganglion cells. Pflügers Arch 436: 497-508, 1998.
    • (1998) Pflügers Arch , vol.436 , pp. 497-508
    • Hidaka, S.1    Ishida, A.T.2
  • 31
    • 35649001607 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative description of membrane current and its application to conduction and excitation in nerve
    • Hodgkin AL, Huxley AF. A quantitative description of membrane current and its application to conduction and excitation in nerve. J Physiol 117: 500-544, 1952.
    • (1952) J Physiol , vol.117 , pp. 500-544
    • Hodgkin, A.L.1    Huxley, A.F.2
  • 33
    • 0043135247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gap junctional coupling underlies the short-latency spike synchrony of retinal alpha ganglion cells
    • Hu EH, Bloomfield SA. Gap junctional coupling underlies the short-latency spike synchrony of retinal alpha ganglion cells. J Neurosci 23: 6768-6777, 2003.
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 6768-6777
    • Hu, E.H.1    Bloomfield, S.A.2
  • 34
    • 0025886581 scopus 로고
    • Voltage-gated sodium currents in isolated retinal ganglion cells of the cat: Relation between the inactivation kinetics and the cell type
    • Kaneda M, Kaneko A. Voltage-gated sodium currents in isolated retinal ganglion cells of the cat: relation between the inactivation kinetics and the cell type. Neurosci Res 11: 261-275, 1991.
    • (1991) Neurosci Res , vol.11 , pp. 261-275
    • Kaneda, M.1    Kaneko, A.2
  • 35
    • 34548033974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of Nav1.1 in rat retinal AII amacrine cells
    • Kaneko Y, Watanabe S. Expression of Nav1.1 in rat retinal AII amacrine cells. Neurosci Lett 424: 83-88, 2007.
    • (2007) Neurosci Lett , vol.424 , pp. 83-88
    • Kaneko, Y.1    Watanabe, S.2
  • 36
    • 0038236735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of resurgent sodium current to high-frequency firing in Purkinje neurons: An experimental and modeling study
    • Khaliq ZM, Gouwens NW, Raman IM. The contribution of resurgent sodium current to high-frequency firing in Purkinje neurons: an experimental and modeling study. J Neurosci 23: 4899-4912, 2003.
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 4899-4912
    • Khaliq, Z.M.1    Gouwens, N.W.2    Raman, I.M.3
  • 37
    • 0025320764 scopus 로고
    • L-type Ca-channels: Similar Q10 of Ca-, Ba- and Na-conductance points to the importance of ion-channel interaction
    • Klockner U, Schiefer A, Isenberg G. L-type Ca-channels: similar Q10 of Ca-, Ba- and Na-conductance points to the importance of ion-channel interaction. Pflügers Arch 415: 638-641, 1990.
    • (1990) Pflügers Arch , vol.415 , pp. 638-641
    • Klockner, U.1    Schiefer, A.2    Isenberg, G.3
  • 38
    • 0024566386 scopus 로고
    • The spike generating mechanism of cat retinal ganglion cells
    • Lankheet MJ, Molenaar J, van de Grind WA. The spike generating mechanism of cat retinal ganglion cells. Vision Res 29: 505-517, 1989.
    • (1989) Vision Res , vol.29 , pp. 505-517
    • Lankheet, M.J.1    Molenaar, J.2    van de Grind, W.A.3
  • 41
    • 0023162267 scopus 로고
    • Voltage-dependent conductances of solitary ganglion cells dissociated from the rat retina
    • Lipton SA, Tauck DL. Voltage-dependent conductances of solitary ganglion cells dissociated from the rat retina. J Physiol 385: 361-391, 1987.
    • (1987) J Physiol , vol.385 , pp. 361-391
    • Lipton, S.A.1    Tauck, D.L.2
  • 42
    • 0024203209 scopus 로고
    • A slowly inactivating potassium current truncates spike activity in ganglion cells of the tiger salamander retina
    • Lukasiewicz P, Werblin F. A slowly inactivating potassium current truncates spike activity in ganglion cells of the tiger salamander retina. J Neurosci 8: 4470-4481, 1988.
    • (1988) J Neurosci , vol.8 , pp. 4470-4481
    • Lukasiewicz, P.1    Werblin, F.2
  • 43
    • 0036878153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A morphological classification of ganglion cells in the zebrafish retina
    • Mangrum WI, Dowling JE, Cohen ED. A morphological classification of ganglion cells in the zebrafish retina. Vis Neurosci 19: 767-779, 2002.
    • (2002) Vis Neurosci , vol.19 , pp. 767-779
    • Mangrum, W.I.1    Dowling, J.E.2    Cohen, E.D.3
  • 44
    • 0020060489 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a population of sleepy sodium channels in squid axon at low temperature
    • Matteson DR, Armstrong CM. Evidence for a population of sleepy sodium channels in squid axon at low temperature. J Gen Physiol 79: 739-758, 1982.
    • (1982) J Gen Physiol , vol.79 , pp. 739-758
    • Matteson, D.R.1    Armstrong, C.M.2
  • 45
    • 0015950048 scopus 로고
    • Phospholipid flip-flop and the distribution of surface charges in excitable membranes
    • McLaughlin S, Harary H. Phospholipid flip-flop and the distribution of surface charges in excitable membranes. Biophys J 14: 200-208, 1974.
    • (1974) Biophys J , vol.14 , pp. 200-208
    • McLaughlin, S.1    Harary, H.2
  • 46
    • 0037338325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glial cell inhibition of neurons by release of ATP
    • Newman EA. Glial cell inhibition of neurons by release of ATP. J Neurosci 23: 1659-1666, 2003.
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 1659-1666
    • Newman, E.A.1
  • 47
    • 0036487070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IsayamaT, Richardson R, Berson DM. Intrinsic physiological properties of cat retinal ganglion cells
    • O'Brien BJ, IsayamaT, Richardson R, Berson DM. Intrinsic physiological properties of cat retinal ganglion cells. J Physiol 538: 787-802, 2002.
    • (2002) J Physiol , vol.538 , pp. 787-802
    • O'Brien, B.J.1
  • 48
    • 0029871264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Queer current and pacemaker: The hyperpolarization- activated cation current in neurons
    • Pape HC. Queer current and pacemaker: the hyperpolarization- activated cation current in neurons. Annu Rev Physiol 58: 299-327, 1996.
    • (1996) Annu Rev Physiol , vol.58 , pp. 299-327
    • Pape, H.C.1
  • 49
    • 0024328642 scopus 로고
    • Alpha and delta ganglion cells in the rat retina
    • Peichl L. Alpha and delta ganglion cells in the rat retina. J Comp Neurol 286: 120-139, 1989.
    • (1989) J Comp Neurol , vol.286 , pp. 120-139
    • Peichl, L.1
  • 50
    • 0020642936 scopus 로고
    • The structural correlate of the receptive field centre of alpha ganglion cells in the cat retina
    • Peichl L, Wässle H. The structural correlate of the receptive field centre of alpha ganglion cells in the cat retina. J Physiol 341: 309-324, 1983.
    • (1983) J Physiol , vol.341 , pp. 309-324
    • Peichl, L.1    Wässle, H.2
  • 51
    • 0037190917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of voltage-dependent potassium channels in the developing visual system of Xenopus laevis
    • Pollock NS, Ferguson SC, McFarlane S. Expression of voltage-dependent potassium channels in the developing visual system of Xenopus laevis. J Comp Neurol 452: 381-391, 2002.
    • (2002) J Comp Neurol , vol.452 , pp. 381-391
    • Pollock, N.S.1    Ferguson, S.C.2    McFarlane, S.3
  • 52
    • 0001065965 scopus 로고
    • The variation of equivalent conductance with concentration and temperature
    • Robinson RA, Stokes RH. The variation of equivalent conductance with concentration and temperature. J Am Chem Soc 76: 1991-1994, 1954.
    • (1954) J Am Chem Soc , vol.76 , pp. 1991-1994
    • Robinson, R.A.1    Stokes, R.H.2
  • 53
    • 0031870974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + channels. The effect of temperature on ionic and gating currents
    • + channels. The effect of temperature on ionic and gating currents. J Gen Physiol 112: 223-242, 1998.
    • (1998) J Gen Physiol , vol.112 , pp. 223-242
    • Rodriguez, B.M.1    Sigg, D.2    Bezanilla, F.3
  • 54
    • 0016191636 scopus 로고
    • Influence of temperature on retinal ganglion cell response and e.r.g. of goldfish
    • Schellart NAM, Spekreijse H, van den Berg TJTP. Influence of temperature on retinal ganglion cell response and e.r.g. of goldfish. J Physiol 238: 251-267, 1974.
    • (1974) J Physiol , vol.238 , pp. 251-267
    • Schellart, N.A.M.1    Spekreijse, H.2    van den Berg, T.J.T.P.3
  • 55
    • 0033026912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impulse encoding across the dendritic morphologies of retinal ganglion cells
    • Sheasby BW, Fohlmeister JF. Impulse encoding across the dendritic morphologies of retinal ganglion cells. J Neurophysiol 81: 1685-1698, 1999.
    • (1999) J Neurophysiol , vol.81 , pp. 1685-1698
    • Sheasby, B.W.1    Fohlmeister, J.F.2
  • 56
    • 0036663895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-scale morophological survey of rat retinal ganglion cells
    • Sun W, Li N, He S. Large-scale morophological survey of rat retinal ganglion cells. Vis Neurosci 19: 483-493, 2002
    • (2002) Vis Neurosci , vol.19 , pp. 483-493
    • Sun, W.1    Li, N.2    He, S.3
  • 57
    • 0029971196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient and sustained depolarization of retinal ganglion cells by Ih
    • Tabata T, Ishida AT. Transient and sustained depolarization of retinal ganglion cells by Ih. J Neurophysiol 75: 1932-1943, 1996.
    • (1996) J Neurophysiol , vol.75 , pp. 1932-1943
    • Tabata, T.1    Ishida, A.T.2
  • 58
    • 0033013565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature-dependent conformational changes in a voltage-gated potassium channel
    • Tiwari JK, Sikdar SK. Temperature-dependent conformational changes in a voltage-gated potassium channel. Eur Biophys J 28: 338-345, 1999.
    • (1999) Eur Biophys J , vol.28 , pp. 338-345
    • Tiwari, J.K.1    Sikdar, S.K.2
  • 59
    • 0036521885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detailed passive cable models of layer 2/3 pyramidal cells in the rat visual cortex at different temperatures
    • Trevelyan AJ, Jack J. Detailed passive cable models of layer 2/3 pyramidal cells in the rat visual cortex at different temperatures. J Physiol 539: 623-636, 2002.
    • (2002) J Physiol , vol.539 , pp. 623-636
    • Trevelyan, A.J.1    Jack, J.2
  • 60
    • 0037880378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of noise on the spike timing precision of retinal ganglion cells
    • van Rossum MC, O'Brien BJ, Smith RG. Effects of noise on the spike timing precision of retinal ganglion cells. J Neurophysiol 89: 2406-2419, 2003.
    • (2003) J Neurophysiol , vol.89 , pp. 2406-2419
    • van Rossum, M.C.1    O'Brien, B.J.2    Smith, R.G.3
  • 61
    • 33845567864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polarized distribution of ion channels within microdomains of the axon initial segment
    • Van Wart A, Trimmer JS, Matthews G. Polarized distribution of ion channels within microdomains of the axon initial segment. J Comp Neurol 500: 339-352, 2007.
    • (2007) J Comp Neurol , vol.500 , pp. 339-352
    • Van Wart, A.1    Trimmer, J.S.2    Matthews, G.3
  • 62
    • 0038042419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional properties of spontaneous EPSCs and non-NMDA receptors in rod amacrine (AII) cells in the rat retina
    • Veruki ML, Mørkve SH, Hartveit E. Functional properties of spontaneous EPSCs and non-NMDA receptors in rod amacrine (AII) cells in the rat retina. J Physiol 549: 759-774, 2003.
    • (2003) J Physiol , vol.549 , pp. 759-774
    • Veruki, M.L.1    Mørkve, S.H.2    Hartveit, E.3
  • 63
    • 0016664317 scopus 로고
    • Phase transitions in planar bilayer membranes
    • White SH. Phase transitions in planar bilayer membranes. Biophys J 15: 95-117, 1975.
    • (1975) Biophys J , vol.15 , pp. 95-117
    • White, S.H.1
  • 64
    • 0001312511 scopus 로고
    • An efficient and portable pseudo-random number generator
    • Wichmann BA, Hill ID. An efficient and portable pseudo-random number generator. Appl Stat 31: 188-190, 1982.
    • (1982) Appl Stat , vol.31 , pp. 188-190
    • Wichmann, B.A.1    Hill, I.D.2
  • 65
    • 77949683808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Woodbury JW. The cell membrane: ionic and potential gradients and active transport. In: Physiology and Biophysics, edited by Ruch TC, Patton HD. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders, 1965, p. 1-25.
    • Woodbury JW. The cell membrane: ionic and potential gradients and active transport. In: Physiology and Biophysics, edited by Ruch TC, Patton HD. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders, 1965, p. 1-25.
  • 66
    • 0030808237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracer coupling pattern of amacrine and ganglion cells in the rabbit retina
    • Xin D, Bloomfield SA. Tracer coupling pattern of amacrine and ganglion cells in the rabbit retina. J Comp Neurol 383: 512-528, 1997.
    • (1997) J Comp Neurol , vol.383 , pp. 512-528
    • Xin, D.1    Bloomfield, S.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.