Rorschach Characteristics and Comparison of First-Episode Psychotic Patients in Finland and Spain

Rorschachiana

Volumn 26, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 63-84

  Kalla, Outi ^a   Wahlström, Jarl ^a   Aaltonen, Jukka ^a   Holma, Juha ^a   Tuimala, Pentti ^b   Mattlar, Carl Erik ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF JYVÄSKYLÄ   (Finland)

^b Kupittaa Hospital   (Finland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 77949561736     PISSN: 11925604     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1027/1192-5604.26.1.63     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Alanen Y.O. Schizophrenia: Its origins and need-adapted treatment (1997), Karnac Books, London
2. Alanen Y.O., Lehtinen V., Lehtinen K., Aaltonen J., and Räkköläinen V. The Finnish integrated model for early treatment of schizophrenia and related psychoses. In: Martindale B., Bateman A., Crowe M., and Margison F. (Eds). Psychological approaches and their effectiveness (1999), Gaskell, London 235-265
3. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 4th ed. (1994), Author, Washington, DC 30-31
4. Archer R.P., and Gordon R.A. MMPI and Rorschach indices of schizophrenic and depressive diagnoses among adolescent inpatients. Journal of Personality Assessment 52 2 (1988) 276-287
5. Di Nuovo S., Laicardi C., and Tobino C. Rorschach indices for discriminating between two schizophrenic syndromes. Perceptual and Motor Skills 67 (1988) 399-406
6. Exner J.E. Some Rorschach data comparing schizophrenics with borderline and schizotypal personality disorders. Journal of Personality Assessment 50 (1986) 455-471
7. Exner J.E. The Rorschach: A comprehensive system, Vol. 2: Interpretation. 2nd ed. (1991), Wiley, New York
8. Exner J.E. The Rorschach: A comprehensive system, Vol. 1: Basic foundations. 3rd ed. (1993), Wiley, New York
9. Exner J.E. The future of Rorschach in personality assessment. Journal of Personality Assessment 68 (1997) 37-46
10. Exner J.E. A primer for Rorschach interpretation (2000), Rorschach Workshops, Asheville, NC
11. Exner J.E., and Weiner I.B. The Rorschach: A comprehensive system 3 (1982), Wiley, New York
12. Hilsenroth M.J., Fowler J.C., and Padawer J.R. The Rorschach schizophrenia index (SCZI): An examination of reliability, validity, and diagnostic efficiency. Journal of Personality Assessment 70 (1998) 514-534
13. Kalla O., Wahlström J., Aaltonen J., Holma J., Tuimala P., and Mattlar C.-E. Cognitive deficits in patients with first-episode psychosis as identified by Exner's Schizophrenia Index in Finland and Spain. Rorschachiana XXV (2002) 175-194
14. Katz M.M., Marsella A., Dube K.C., Olatawura M., Takahashi R., Nakane Y., Wynne L.C., Gift T., Brennan J., Sartorius N., and Jablensky A. On the expression of psychosis in different cultures: Schizophrenia in an Indian and in a Nigerian community: A report from the World Health Organization project on determinants of outcome of severe mental disorders. Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry 12 (1988) 331-355
15. Lehtinen V., Aaltonen J., Koffert T., Räkköläinen V., Syvälahti E., and Vuorio K. Integrated treatment model for first-contact patients with a schizophrenia-type psychosis: The Finnish API project. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry 50 (1996) 281-287
16. Lehtinen V., Aaltonen J., Koffert T., Räkköläinen V., and Syvälahti E. Two-year outcome in first-episode psychosis treated according to an integrated model. Is immediate neuroleptisation always needed?. European Psychiatry 15 (2000) 312-320
17. Mason B.J., Cohen J.B., and Exner J.E. Schizophrenic, depressive, and nonpatient personality organizations described by Rorschach factor structures. Journal of Personality Assessment 49 (1985) 295-305
18. Overall J.E., and Gorham D.R. The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale. Psychological Reports 10 (1962) 799-812
19. First M.B., Spitzer R.L., Gibbon M., and Williams J.B. Structured clinical interview for DSM IV axis I disorders (SCID-I): Clinical version (1995), APP, Washington, DC
20. Weiner I. Psychodiagnosis in schizophrenia (1966), Wiley, New York
21. Weiner I. Editor's note: Interscorer agreement in Rorschach research. Journal of Personality Assessment 56 (1991) 1
22. Weiner I.B., and Exner J.E. Rorschach changes in long-term and short-term psychotherapy. Journal of Personality Assessment 56 (1991) 453-465
23. WHO. Report of the international pilot study of schizophrenia (1973), Author, Geneva
24. WHO. Report of the international follow-up study of schizophrenia (1979), Wiley, New York