메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 24, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 128-150

Empirical evidence for a four factor framework of personality disorder organization: Multigroup confirmatory factor analysis of the millon clinical multiaxial inventory-iii personality disorder scales across Belgian and danish data samples

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BELGIUM; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DENMARK; FACTORIAL ANALYSIS; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PERSONALITY DISORDER; PERSONALITY TEST; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; PSYCHOLOGICAL MODEL; PSYCHOMETRY; PUBLICATION; STATISTICS;

EID: 77949290471     PISSN: 0885579X     EISSN: 0885579X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1521/pedi.2010.24.1.128     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (76)
  • 1
    • 17344362830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invariance of the "NEO-PI-R" factor structure across exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses
    • Aluja, A., Garcia, O., Garcia, L. F., & Seisdedos, N. (2005). Invariance of the "NEO-PI-R" factor structure across exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses. Personality and Individual Differences, 38, 1879-1889.
    • (2005) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.38 , pp. 1879-1889
    • Aluja, A.1    Garcia, O.2    Garcia, L.F.3    Seisdedos, N.4
  • 3
    • 0034178681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 'four As': A common framework for normal and abnormal personality?
    • Austin, E. J., & Deary, I. J. (2000). The 'four As': A common framework for normal and abnormal personality? Personality and Individual Differences, 28, 977-995.
    • (2000) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.28 , pp. 977-995
    • Austin, E.J.1    Deary, I.J.2
  • 6
    • 0001233581 scopus 로고
    • Alternative ways of assessing model fit
    • K. A. Bollen & J. S. Long (Eds.) Newbury Park, CA: Sage
    • Browne, M. W., & Cudeck, R. (1993). Alternative ways of assessing model fit. In K. A. Bollen & J. S. Long (Eds.), Testing structural equation models (pp. 136-162). Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
    • (1993) Testing Structural Equation Models , pp. 136-162
    • Browne, M.W.1    Cudeck, R.2
  • 7
    • 84973709271 scopus 로고
    • The self description questionnaire III: Testing for equivalent factorial validity across ability
    • Byrne, B. M. (1988). The self description questionnaire III: Testing for equivalent factorial validity across ability. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 48, 397-406.
    • (1988) Educational and Psychological Measurement , vol.48 , pp. 397-406
    • Byrne, B.M.1
  • 9
    • 42549141146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An empirical evaluation of the use of fixed cutoff points in RMSEA test statistic in structural equation models
    • Chen, F., Curran, P. J., Bollen, K. A, Kirby, J., & Paxton, P. (2008). An empirical evaluation of the use of fixed cutoff points in RMSEA test statistic In structural equation models. Sociological Methods & Research, 36, 462-494.
    • (2008) Sociological Methods & Research , vol.36 , pp. 462-494
    • Chen, F.1    Curran, P.J.2    Bollen, K.A.3    Kirby, J.4    Paxton, P.5
  • 12
    • 33847042279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment and diagnosis of personality disorder: Perennial issues and emerging reconceptuallzation
    • Clark, L. A. (2007). Assessment and diagnosis of personality disorder: Perennial issues and emerging reconceptuallzation. Annual Review of Psychology, 58, 4.1 -4.31.
    • (2007) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.58 , pp. 41-431
    • Clark, L.A.1
  • 16
    • 58149170281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploratory and confirmatory factorial structure of the MCMI- III personality disorders: Overlapping versus non-overlapping scales
    • Cuevas, L., Garcia, L. F., Aluja. A., & Garcia, O. (2008) Exploratory and confirmatory factorial structure of the MCMI- III personality disorders: Overlapping versus non-overlapping scales. European Journal of Psychiatry, 22, 59-68.
    • (2008) European Journal of Psychiatry , vol.22 , pp. 59-68
    • Cuevas, L.1    Garcia, L.F.2    Aluja, A.3    Garcia, O.4
  • 17
    • 0001922927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The robustness of test statistics to non-normality and specification error in confirmatory factor analysis
    • Curran, P. J., West, S. G., & Finch, J. F. (1996). The robustness of test statistics to non-normality and specification error in confirmatory factor analysis. Psychological Methods, 1, 16-29.
    • (1996) Psychological Methods , vol.1 , pp. 16-29
    • Curran, P.J.1    West, S.G.2    Finch, J.F.3
  • 18
    • 0031409344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlational structure of the MCMI-III personality disorder scales and comparisons with other data sets
    • Dyce, J. A., O'Connor, B. P., Parkins, S. Y., & Janzen, H. L. (1997). Correlational structure of the MCMI-III personality disorder scales and comparisons with other data sets. Journal of Personality Assessment, 69, 568-582.
    • (1997) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.69 , pp. 568-582
    • Dyce, J.A.1    O'Connor, B.P.2    Parkins, S.Y.3    Janzen, H.L.4
  • 19
    • 77949277690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • En afprøvning af MCMI-III på et dansk patientmateriale [An investigation of MCMI-III in a Danish sample]
    • A. Elklit, & E. Simonsen (Eds.) 2nd ed. Copenhagen: Psykologisk forlag
    • Elklit, A. (2004). En afprøvning af MCMI-III på et dansk patientmateriale [An investigation of MCMI-III in a Danish sample], In A. Elklit, & E. Simonsen (Eds.), En introduktion til Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory [An introduction to the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory] (2nd ed., pp. 73-110). Copenhagen: Psykologisk forlag.
    • (2004) En Introduktion Til Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory [An Introduction to the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory] , pp. 73-110
    • Elklit, A.1
  • 21
    • 0038388156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality disorders and relational disorders: A research agenda for addressing crucial gaps in DSM
    • D. J. Kupfer, M. B. First, & D. A. Regier (Eds.) Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association
    • First, M. B., Bell, C. C., Cuthbert, B., Krystal, J. H., Malison, R., Offord, D. R., et al. (2002). Personality disorders and relational disorders: A research agenda for addressing crucial gaps in DSM. In D. J. Kupfer, M. B. First, & D. A. Regier (Eds.), A research agenda for DSM-V (pp. 123-200). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.
    • (2002) A Research Agenda for DSM-V , pp. 123-200
    • First, M.B.1    Bell, C.C.2    Cuthbert, B.3    Krystal, J.H.4    Malison, R.5    Offord, D.R.6
  • 22
    • 33846218630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impulsivity, aggressiveness, and DSM-IV personality disorders
    • DOI 10.1016/j.psychres.2006.03.011, PII S0165178106000849
    • Fossati, A., Barratt, E. S., Borroni, S., Villa, D., Grazioli, F., & Maffei, C. (2007). Impulsivity, aggressiveness, and DSM-IV personality disorders. Psychiatry Research, 149, 157-167. (Pubitemid 46108105)
    • (2007) Psychiatry Research , vol.149 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 157-167
    • Fossati, A.1    Barratt, E.S.2    Borroni, S.3    Villa, D.4    Grazioli, F.5    Maffei, C.6
  • 24
    • 0004125042 scopus 로고
    • (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
    • Gorsuch, R. J. (1983). Factor analysis (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
    • (1983) Factor Analysis
    • Gorsuch, R.J.1
  • 25
    • 33750685292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congeneric and (essentially) tau-equivalent estimates of score reliability. What they are and how to use them
    • Graham, J. M. (2006). Congeneric and (essentially) tau-equivalent estimates of score reliability. What they are and how to use them. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 66, 930-944.
    • (2006) Educational and Psychological Measurement , vol.66 , pp. 930-944
    • Graham, J.M.1
  • 26
    • 16344363789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking personality disorders and clinical syndromes on the MCMI-III
    • DOI 10.1207/s15327752jpa8402-09
    • Haddy, C., Strack, S., & Choca, J. P. (2005). Linking personality disorders and clinical syndromes on the MCMI-III. Journal of Personality Assessment, 84, 193-204. (Pubitemid 40471364)
    • (2005) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.84 , Issue.2 , pp. 193-204
    • Haddy, C.1    Strack, S.2    Choca, J.P.3
  • 27
    • 0023359027 scopus 로고
    • Letter to the editor
    • Holmes, N. R. (1987). [Letter to the editor]. Military Medicine, 153, 330.
    • (1987) Military Medicine , vol.153 , pp. 330
    • Holmes, N.R.1
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30
    • 67650706330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutoff criteria for fit indices in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives
    • Hu, L., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indices in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modelling, 6, 1-55.
    • (1999) Structural Equation Modelling , vol.6 , pp. 1-55
    • Hu, L.1    Bentler, P.M.2
  • 35
    • 0029685164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-cultural generaliz-ability of personality dimensions: Relating indigenous and imported dimensions in two cultures
    • Katigbak, M. S., Church, T. A., & Akamine, T. X. (1996). Cross-cultural generaliz-ability of personality dimensions: Relating indigenous and imported dimensions in two cultures. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70, 99-114.
    • (1996) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.70 , pp. 99-114
    • Katigbak, M.S.1    Church, T.A.2    Akamine, T.X.3
  • 37
    • 34250684486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesizing dimensional and categorical approaches to personality disorders: Refining the research agenda for DSM-V Axis II
    • DOI 10.1002/mpr.212
    • Krueger, R. F., Skodol, A. E., Livesley, W. J., Shrout, P. E., & Huang, Y. (2007). Synthesizing dimensional and categorical approaches to personality disorders: Refining the research agenda for DSM-V axis II. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 16, S65-S73. (Pubitemid 46930454)
    • (2007) International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research , vol.16 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Krueger, R.F.1    Skodol, A.E.2    Livesley, W.J.3    Shrout, P.E.4    Huang, Y.5
  • 38
    • 67651131113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesizing dimensional and categorical approaches to personality disorders: Refining the research agenda for DSM-V axis II
    • J. E. Heizer, H. C. Kraemer, R. F. Krueger, H.-U. Wittchen, P. J. Sirotvatka, & D. A. Regier (Eds.) Arlington, Virginia: American Psychiatric Association
    • Krueger, R. F., Skodol, A. E., Livesley, W. J., Shrout, P. E., & Huang, Y. (2008). Synthesizing dimensional and categorical approaches to personality disorders: Refining the research agenda for DSM-V axis II. In J. E. Heizer, H. C. Kraemer, R. F. Krueger, H.-U. Wittchen, P. J. Sirotvatka, & D. A. Regier (Eds.), Dimensional approaches in diagnostic classification: Refining the research agenda for DSM-V (pp. 85-99). Arlington, Virginia: American Psychiatric Association.
    • (2008) Dimensional Approaches in Diagnostic Classification: Refining the Research Agenda for DSM-V , pp. 85-99
    • Krueger, R.F.1    Skodol, A.E.2    Livesley, W.J.3    Shrout, P.E.4    Huang, Y.5
  • 39
    • 0037024951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between Eysenck's P-E-N model of personality, the five-factor model of personality, and traits delineating personality dysfunction
    • Larstone, R. M., Jang, K. L., Livesley, W. J., Vernon, P. A., & Wolf, H. (2002). The relationship between Eysenck's P-E-N model of personality, the five-factor model of personality, and traits delineating personality dysfunction. Personality and Individual Differences, 33, 25-37.
    • (2002) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.33 , pp. 25-37
    • Larstone, R.M.1    Jang, K.L.2    Livesley, W.J.3    Vernon, P.A.4    Wolf, H.5
  • 40
    • 41549119478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimensions of personality-relationship between DSM-IV personality disorder symptoms, the five-factor model, and the biosocial model of personality
    • Leibing, E., Jamrozinski, K., Vormfelde, S. V., Stahl, J., & Doering, S. (2008). Dimensions of personality-relationship between DSM-IV personality disorder symptoms, the five-factor model, and the biosocial model of personality. Journal of Personality Disorders, 22, 101-108.
    • (2008) Journal of Personality Disorders , vol.22 , pp. 101-108
    • Leibing, E.1    Jamrozinski, K.2    Vormfelde, S.V.3    Stahl, J.4    Doering, S.5
  • 41
    • 34248353524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A framework for integrating dimensional and categorical classifications of personality disorder
    • DOI 10.1521/pedi.2007.21.2.199
    • Livesley, W. J. (2007). A framework for integrating dimensional and categorical classifications of personality disorder. Journal of Personality Disorders, 21, 199-224. (Pubitemid 46743454)
    • (2007) Journal of Personality Disorders , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 199-224
    • Livesley, W.J.1
  • 43
    • 0031669442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic and genetic structure of traits delineating personality disorder
    • Livesley, W. J., Jang, K. L., & Vernon, P. A. (1998). Phenotypic and genetic structure of traits delineating personality disorder. Archives of General Psychiatry, 55, 941-948.
    • (1998) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.55 , pp. 941-948
    • Livesley, W.J.1    Jang, K.L.2    Vernon, P.A.3
  • 44
    • 12044260131 scopus 로고
    • Representing sources of error in common factor analysis: Implications for theory and practice
    • MacCallum, R. C., & Tucker, L. R. (1991). Representing sources of error in common factor analysis: Implications for theory and practice. Psychological Bulletin, 109, 501-511.
    • (1991) Psychological Bulletin , vol.109 , pp. 501-511
    • MacCallum, R.C.1    Tucker, L.R.2
  • 45
    • 12344284939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delineating the structure of normal and abnormal personality: An integrative hierachical approach
    • Markon, K. E., Krueger, R. F., & Watson, D. (2005). Delineating the structure of normal and abnormal personality: An integrative hierachical approach. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 88, 139-157.
    • (2005) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.88 , pp. 139-157
    • Markon, K.E.1    Krueger, R.F.2    Watson, D.3
  • 46
    • 0030544053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating replicability of factors in the revised neo personality inventory: confirmatory factor analysis versus procrustes rotation
    • McCrae, R. R., Zonderman, A. B., Costa, P. T., Bond, M. H., & Paunonen, S. V. (1996). Evaluating replicability of factors in the revised NEO personality inventory: Confirmatory factor analysis versus procrustes rotation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70, 552-566. (Pubitemid 126420694)
    • (1996) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.70 , Issue.3 , pp. 552-566
    • McCrae, R.R.1    Zonderman, A.B.2    Costa Jr., P.T.3    Bond, M.H.4    Paunonen, S.V.5
  • 52
    • 0021800853 scopus 로고
    • MMPI scales for DSM-III personality disorders: Their derivation and correlates
    • Morey, L. C., Waugh, M. H., & Blashfield, R. K. (1985). MMPI scales for DSM-III personality disorders: Their derivation and correlates. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49, 245-251.
    • (1985) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.49 , pp. 245-251
    • Morey, L.C.1    Waugh, M.H.2    Blashfield, R.K.3
  • 53
    • 0034335471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the root mean square error of approximation for nonnormal conditions in structural equation modeling
    • Nevitt, J., & Hancock, G. R. (2000). Improving the root mean square error of approximation for nonnormal conditions in structural equation modeling. Journal of Experimental Education, 68, 251-268.
    • (2000) Journal of Experimental Education , vol.68 , pp. 251-268
    • Nevitt, J.1    Hancock, G.R.2
  • 54
    • 15244343316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A search for consensus on the dimensional structure of personality disorders
    • DOI 10.1002/jclp.20017
    • O'Connor, B. P. (2005). A search for consensus on the dimensional structure of personality disorders. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 61, 323-345. (Pubitemid 40389041)
    • (2005) Journal of Clinical Psychology , vol.61 , Issue.3 , pp. 323-345
    • O'Connor, B.P.1
  • 55
    • 0031486705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of composite reliability for congeneric measures
    • Raykov, T. (1997a). Estimation of composite reliability for congeneric measures. Applied Psychological Measurement, 21, 173-184. (Pubitemid 127075674)
    • (1997) Applied Psychological Measurement , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 173-184
    • Raykov, T.1
  • 56
    • 0031329798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scale reliability, Cronbach's coefficient alpha, and violations of essential tau-equivalence with fixed congeneric components
    • Raykov (1997b). Scale reliability, Cronbach's coefficient alpha, and violations of essential tau-equivalence with fixed congeneric components. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 32, 329-353.
    • (1997) Multivariate Behavioral Research , vol.32 , pp. 329-353
    • Raykov1
  • 58
    • 77949311254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adaptation of the MCMI-III in two non-English-speaking countries: State of the art of the Dutch language version
    • T. Millon, & C. Bloom (Eds.) (2nd ed.) New York: The Guilford Press
    • Rossi, G.M.P., Sloore, H. V., & Derksen, J.J.L. (2008). The adaptation of the MCMI-III in two non-English-speaking countries: State of the art of the Dutch language version. In T. Millon, & C. Bloom (Eds.), The Milion inventories: A practitioner's guide to personalized clinical assessment (2nd ed., pp. 369-386). New York: The Guilford Press.
    • (2008) The Milion Inventories: A Practitioner's Guide to Personalized Clinical Assessment , pp. 369-386
    • Rossi, G.M.P.1    Sloore, H.V.2    Derksen, J.J.L.3
  • 59
    • 0141519569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convergent validity of the MCMI-III personality disorder scales and the MMPI-2 scales
    • DOI 10.1521/pedi.17.4.330.23970
    • Rossi, G., Van den Brande, I., Tobac, A., Sloore, H., & Hauben, C. (2003). Convergent validity of the MCMI-III personality disorder scales and the MMPI-2 scales. Journal of Personality Disorders, 17, 330-340. (Pubitemid 37151881)
    • (2003) Journal of Personality Disorders , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 330-340
    • Rossi, G.1    Van Den Brande, I.2    Tobac, A.3    Sloore, H.4    Hauben, C.5
  • 60
    • 34247472583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factor analysis of the Dutch-language version of the MCMI-III
    • Rossi, G., van der Ark, L. A, & Sloore, H. (2007). Factor analysis of the Dutch language version of the MCMI-III. Journal of Personality Assessment, 88, 144-157. (Pubitemid 46651327)
    • (2007) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.88 , Issue.2 , pp. 144-157
    • Rossi, G.1    Van Der Ark, L.A.2    Sloore, H.3
  • 61
    • 77949302838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experiences in translating and validating the MCMI in Denmark
    • T. Millon, & C. Bloom (Eds.) (2nd ed.) New York: The Guilford Press
    • Simonsen, E., & Elklit, A. (2008). Experiences in translating and validating the MCMI in Denmark. In T. Millon, & C. Bloom (Eds.), The Millon inventories: A practitioner's guide to personalized clinical assessment (2nd ed., pp. 387-404). New York: The Guilford Press.
    • (2008) The Millon Inventories: A Practitioner's Guide to Personalized Clinical Assessment , pp. 387-404
    • Simonsen, E.1    Elklit, A.2
  • 63
    • 34247477416 scopus 로고
    • Nijmegen, The Netherlands: Pen Test Publishers
    • Sloore, H., Derksen, J., & De Mey, H. (1994). MCMI-III. Nijmegen, The Netherlands: Pen Test Publishers.
    • (1994) MCMI-III
    • Sloore, H.1    Derksen, J.2    De Mey, H.3
  • 66
    • 34547742242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contributions to the dimensional assessment of personality disorders using Millon's model and the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory (MCMI-III)
    • Strack, S., & Millon, T (2007). Contributions to the dimensional assessment of personality disorders using Millon's model and the Millon clinical multiaxlal inventory (MCMI-III). Journal of Personality Assessment, 89, 56-69. (Pubitemid 47237430)
    • (2007) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.89 , Issue.1 , pp. 56-69
    • Strack, S.1    Millon, T.2
  • 69
    • 21644461640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical utility of dimensional models for personality pathology
    • DOI 10.1521/pedi.2005.19.3.283
    • Verheul, R. (2005). Clinical utility of dimensional models for personality pathology. Journal of Personality Disorders, 19, 283-302. (Pubitemid 40934709)
    • (2005) Journal of Personality Disorders , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 283-302
    • Verheul, R.1
  • 70
    • 77949305716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrative model of personality and psychopathology
    • Keynote presented at the Tartu, Estonia, July 16-20
    • Watson (2008). An integrative model of personality and psychopathology. Keynote presented at the 14th European Conference on Personality. Tartu, Estonia, July 16-20.
    • (2008) 14th European Conference on Personality
    • Watson1
  • 71
    • 0002367816 scopus 로고
    • Structural equation models with non-normal variables: Problems and remedies
    • R. H. Hoyle (Ed.) Thousand Oaks: Sage
    • West, S. G., Finch, J. F., & Curran, P. J. (1995). Structural equation models with non-normal variables: Problems and remedies. In R. H. Hoyle (Ed.), Structural equation modeling: Concepts, issues, and applications (pp. 56-75). Thousand Oaks: Sage.
    • (1995) Structural Equation Modeling: Concepts, Issues, and Applications , pp. 56-75
    • West, S.G.1    Finch, J.F.2    Curran, P.J.3
  • 72
    • 47049110379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A dimensional model of personality disorder: Proposal for DSM-V
    • Widiger, T. A., & Lowe, J. R. (2008). A dimensional model of personality disorder: Proposal for DSM-V. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 31, 363-378.
    • (2008) Psychiatric Clinics of North America , vol.31 , pp. 363-378
    • Widiger, T.A.1    Lowe, J.R.2
  • 73
    • 18044397834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternative dimensional models of personality disorder: Finding a common ground
    • DOI 10.1521/pedi.19.2.110.62628
    • Widiger, T. A., & Simonsen, E. (2005). Alternative dimensional models of personality disorder: Finding a common ground. Journal of Personality Disorders, 19, 110-130. (Pubitemid 40605175)
    • (2005) Journal of Personality Disorders , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 110-130
    • Widiger, T.A.1    Simonsen, E.2
  • 74
    • 0002671901 scopus 로고
    • A description of the DSM-III and DSM-IV personality disorders with the fivefactor model of personality
    • P. T. Costa & T. A. Widiger (Eds.) Washington, DC: American Psychological Association
    • Widiger, T. A, Trull, T. J., Clarkin, J. F., Sanderson, C., & Costa, P. T. (1994). A description of the DSM-III and DSM-IV personality disorders with the fivefactor model of personality. In P. T. Costa & T. A. Widiger (Eds.), Personality disorders and the five factor model of personality (pp. 41-57). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
    • (1994) Personality Disorders and the Five Factor Model of Personality , pp. 41-57
    • Widiger, T.A.1    Trull, T.J.2    Clarkin, J.F.3    Sanderson, C.4    Costa, P.T.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.