The temperature dependence of feldspar dissolution determined using a coupled weathering-climate model for Holocene-aged loess soils

Geoderma

Volumn 156, Issue 1-2, 2010, Pages 11-19

  Williams, J Z ^a,b,c   Bandstra, J Z ^b,d   Pollard, D ^c   Brantley, S L ^a,b,c  

^a PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b Center for Environmental Kinetics Analysis Penn State   (United States)

^c Earth and Environmental Systems Institute   (United States)

^d Engineering   (United States)

Author keywords

Activation energy; Climosequence; Feldspar; Global Climate Model; Loess; Weathering kinetics

Indexed keywords

AVERAGE VALUES; BEST ESTIMATES; CHEMICAL WEATHERING; CLIMATE MODEL; DISSOLUTION RATES; EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE; FELDSPAR DISSOLUTION; FIT PARAMETERS; GLOBAL CLIMATE MODEL; HOLOCENES; LOESS; LOESS SOILS; LUMPED KINETIC PARAMETERS; MISSISSIPPI RIVER; NA CONCENTRATION; QUANTITATIVE INTERPRETATION; REACTION ENTHALPIES; REACTION FRONT; SIGMOIDAL MODEL; SOIL CHEMISTRY; SOIL PROFILES; SOIL TEXTURES; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; TIME POINTS;

ACTIVATION ENERGY; CLIMATOLOGY; CONCENTRATION (PROCESS); DISSOLUTION; FELDSPAR; GEOLOGIC MODELS; PLASTIC DEFORMATION; RATE CONSTANTS; SILICATE MINERALS; SODIUM; SOIL MECHANICS; SOIL SURVEYS; SOILS; TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION; WEATHERING;

CLIMATE MODELS;

ACTIVATION ENERGY; CHEMICAL WEATHERING; CLIMATE CHANGE; CLIMATE MODELING; DISSOLUTION; FELDSPAR; HOLOCENE; LOESS; SOIL CHEMISTRY; SOIL PROFILE; SOIL TEXTURE;

MISSISSIPPI RIVER; UNITED STATES;

PEORIA;

EID: 77649338532     PISSN: 00167061     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2009.12.029     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. Anderson S.P., Dietrich W.E., and Brimhall G.H. Weathering profiles, mass-balance analysis, and rates of solute loss: linkages between weathering and erosion in a small, steep catchment. Geological Society of America Bulletin 114 9 (2002) 1143-1158
2. Baker R.G., et al. Holocene paleoenvironments of Northeast Iowa. Ecological Monographs 66 2 (1996) 203-234
3. Bergengren J.C., Thompson S.L., Pollard D., and DeConto R.M. Modeling global climate-vegetation interactions in a doubled CO2 world. Climatic Change 50 (2001) 31-75
4. Bettis E.A., Muhs D.R., Roberts H.M., and Wintle A.G. Last glacial loess in the conterminous USA. Quaternary Science Reviews 22 (2003) 1907-1946
5. Blum A.E., and Stillings L.L. Feldspar dissolution kinetics. In: White A.F., and Brantley S.L. (Eds). Chemical Weathering Rates of Silicate Minerals (1995), Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, DC 291-351
6. Brantley S.L., Goldhaber M.B., and Ragnarsdottir V. Crossing disciplines and scales to understand the critical zone. Elements 3 (2007) 307-314
7. Brantley S.L. Kinetics of Mineral Dissolution. In: Brantley S.L., Kubicki J.D., and White A.F. (Eds). Kinetics of Water-Rock Interactions (2008), Springer, New York, NY 833
8. Brantley S.L., Bandstra J.Z., Moore J., and White A.F. Modelling chemical depletion profiles in regolith. Geoderma 145 3-4 (2008) 494-504
9. Brantley S.L., and White A.F. Approaches to modeling weathered regolith. In: Oelkers E.H., and Schott J. (Eds). Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Water-Rock Interaction (2009), Mineralogical Society of America, Chantilly, VA 435-484
10. Brimhall G.H., and Dietrich W.E. Constitutive mass balance relations between chemical composition, volume, density, porosity, and strain in metasomatic hydrochemical systems: results on weathering and pedogenesis. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 51 (1987) 567-587
11. Chen F., Wu R., Pompei D., and Oldfield F. Magnetic property and particle size variations in the late Pleistocene and Holocene parts of the Dadongling Loess section near Xining, China. In: Derbyshire E. (Ed). Wind Blown Sediments in the Quarternary Record (1995), John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester
12. Chen Y., and Brantley S.L. Temperature and pH-dependence of albite dissolution rate at acid pH. Chemical Geology 135 (1997) 275-290
13. Chou L., and Wollast R. Steady-state kinetics and dissolution mechanisms of albite. American Journal of Science 285 (1985) 963-993
14. Dorn R.I., and Brady P.V. Rock-based measurement of temperature-dependent plagioclase weathering. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 59 13 (1995) 2847-2852
15. Fehrenbacher J.B., White J.L., Beavers A.H., and Jones R.L. Loess composition in southeastern Illinois and southwestern Indiana. Soil Science Society of America Journal 29 (1965) 572-579
16. Helgeson H.C., Murphy W.M., and Aagaard P. Thermodynamic and kinetic constraints on reaction rates among minerals and aqueous solution. II. Rate constants, effective surface area, and the hydrolysis of feldspar. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 48 (1984) 2405-2432
17. Hellman R. The albite-water system: Part II. The time-evolution of the stoichiometry of dissolution as a function of pH at 100, 200, and 300 °C. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 58 (1994) 595-611
18. Jenny H. Factors of Soil Formation (1941), McGraw-Hill, New York, NY
19. Johnson J.W., Oelkers E.H., and Helgeson H.C. SUPCRT91: a software package for calculating the standard molal thermodynamic properties of reactions among minerals, gases, and aqueous species as functions of temperature and pressure. Computers and Geosciences 18 (1992) 899-947
20. Kaplan J.O., et al. Climate change and Arctic ecosystems: 2. Modeling, paleodata-model comparisons, and future projections. Journal of Geophysical Research 108 19 (2003) section 4 pg 12
21. Knauss K.G., and Wolery T.J. Dependence of albite dissolution kinetics on pH and time at 25 °C and 70 °C. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 50 (1986) 2481-2497
22. Lebedeva M.I., Fletcher R.C., and Brantley S.L. A mathematical model for steady-state regolith production at constant erosion rate. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 35 (2010)
23. Leighton M.M., and Willman H.B. Loess formations of the Mississippi Valley. Journal of Geology 58 6 (1950) 599-623
24. Lindbo D.L., et al. Bulk density and fragipan identification in loess soils of the lower Mississippi River valley. Soil Science Society of America Journal 58 (1994) 884-891
25. Mahowald N.M., et al. Change in atmospheric mineral aerosols in response to climate: last glacial period, preindustrial, modern, and doubled carbon dioxide climates. Journal of Geophysical Research 111 (2006) D10202 10.1029/2005JD006653
26. Muhs D.R., and Bettis E.A. Geochemical variations in Peoria loess of western Iowa indicate paleowinds of midcontinental North America during last glaciation. Quaternary Research 53 (2000) 49-61
27. Muhs D.R., Bettis E.A., Been J., and McGeehin J.P. Impact of climate and parent material on chemical weathering in loess-derived soils of the Mississippi River Valley. Soil Science Society of America Journal 65 (2001) 1761-1777
28. Murphy S.F., Brantley S.L., Blum A.E., White A.F., and Dong H. Chemical weathering in a tropical weathershed, Luquillo Mountains, Puerto Rico: II. Rate and mechanism of biotite weathering. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 62 (1998) 227-243
29. Norton L.D., West L.T., and McSweeney K. Soil development and loess Stratigraphy of the midcontinental USA. In: Eden D.N., and Furkert R.J. (Eds). Loess: its distribution, geology and soils (1988), AA Balkema, Brookfield, VT 145-159
30. Pollard D., and Thompson S.L. Use of a land-surface-transfer scheme (LSX) in a Global Climate Model: the response to doubling stomatal resistance. Global and Planetary Change 10 (1995) 129-161
31. Pollard D., Bergengren J.C., Stillwell-Soller L.M., Felzer B., and Thompson S.L. Climate simulations for10000 and 6000 years BP using the Genesis Global Climate Model. Paleoclimates 2 (1998) 183-218
32. Pye K., and Johnson R. Stratigraphy, geochemistry, and thermoluminescences ages of lower Mississippi Valley loess. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 13 (1988) 103-124
33. Raymond P.A., Oh N.-H., Turner R.E., and Broussard W. Anthropogenically enhanced fluxes of water and carbon from the Mississippi River. Nature 451 (2008) 449-452
34. Riebe C.S., Kirchner J.W., Granger D.E., and Finkel R.C. Minimal climatic control on erosion rates in the Sierra Nevada, California. Geology 29 5 (2001) 447-450
35. Rose N.M. Dissolution rates of prehnite, epidote, and albite. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 55 (1991) 3273-3286
36. Ruhe R.V. Loess-derived soils, Mississippi Valley Region: I. Soil-sedimentation system. Soil Science Society of America Journal 48 (1984) 859-863
37. Ruhe R.V. Loess-derived soils, Mississippi Valley Region: II. Soil-climate system. Soil Science Society of America Journal 48 (1984) 864-867
38. Soil Survey Staff, N.C.S., United States Department of Agriculture. Official Soil Series Descriptions (2008) Online WWW
39. Stillings L.L., and Brantley S.L. Feldspar dissolution at 25 °C and pH 3: reaction stoichiometry and the effect of cations. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 59 (1995) 1483-1496
40. Thompson S.L., and Pollard D. Greenland and Antarctic mass balances for present and doubled CO2 from the GENESIS version-2 Global Climate Model. Journal of Climate 10 (1997) 871-900
41. Torrent J., and Nettleton W.D. A simple textural index for assessing chemical weathering in soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal 43 (1979) 373-377
42. Velbel M.A. Temperature dependence of silicate weathering in nature: how strong a negative feedback on long-term accumulation of atmospheric CO2 and global greenhouse warming?. Geology 21 (1993) 1059-1062
43. White A.F. Chemical weathering rates of silicate minerals in soils. In: White A.F., and Brantley S.L. (Eds). Chemical weathering rates of silicate minerals (1995), Reviews in Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, DC 407-461
44. White A.F., and Blum A.E. Effects of climate on chemical weathering in watersheds. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 59 9 (1995) 1729-1747
45. White A.F. Determining mineral weathering rates based on solid and solute weathering gradients and velocities: application to biotite weathering in saprolites. Chemical Geology 190 1-4 (2002) 69-89
46. White A.F., and Brantley S.L. The effect of time on the weathering of silicate minerals: why do weathering rates differ in the laboratory and field?. Chemical Geology 202 3-4 (2003) 479-506
47. White A.F. Quantitative Approaches to Characterizing Natural Chemical Weathering Rates. In: Brantley S.L., Kubicki J.D., and White A.F. (Eds). Kinetics of Water-Rock Interaction (2008), Springer, New York, NY
48. White, G.N., Dixon, J.B., 2003. Soil Mineralogy Laboratory Manual, Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Texas A&M University College Station, TX.
49. Williams J.Z. The Effect of Temperature and Precipitation on Sodium Depletion Fronts in Soils Developed on Peoria Loess (2008), Pennsylvania State University, University Park 113 pp.