-
1
-
-
26844561586
-
El Niño-La Niña asymmetry in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project simulations
-
An, S.-I., Y.-G. Ham, J.-S. Kug, F.-F. Jin, and I.-S. Kang, 2005: El Nino-La Niña asymmetry in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project simulations. J. Climate, 18, 2617-2627.
-
(2005)
J. Climate
, vol.18
, pp. 2617-2627
-
-
An, S.-I.1
Ham, Y.-G.2
Kug, J.-S.3
Jin, F.-F.4
Kang, I.-S.5
-
2
-
-
0031695304
-
The NCAR Climate System Model, version one
-
Boville, B. A., and P. R. Gent, 1998: The NCAR Climate System Model, version one. J. Climate, 11, 1115-1130.
-
(1998)
J. Climate
, vol.11
, pp. 1115-1130
-
-
Boville, B.A.1
Gent, P.R.2
-
3
-
-
33744483795
-
Representation of clouds and precipitation processes in the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM3)
-
Boville, B. A., P. J. Rasch, J. J. Hack, and J. R. McCaa, 2006: Representation of clouds and precipitation processes in the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM3). J. Climate, 19, 2184-2198.
-
(2006)
J. Climate
, vol.19
, pp. 2184-2198
-
-
Boville, B.A.1
Rasch, P.J.2
Hack, J.J.3
McCaa, J.R.4
-
5
-
-
53249113639
-
A reanalysis of ocean climate using Simple Ocean Data Assimilation (SODA)
-
Carton, J. A., and B. S. Giese, 2008: A reanalysis of ocean climate using Simple Ocean Data Assimilation (SODA). Mon. Wea. Rev., 136, 2999-3017.
-
(2008)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.136
, pp. 2999-3017
-
-
Carton, J.A.1
Giese, B.S.2
-
6
-
-
0033996258
-
Asimple ocean data assimilation analysis of the global upper ocean 1950-95. Part I: Methodology
-
Carton, J. A., G. Chepurin, X. Cao, and B. Giese, 2000:Asimple ocean data assimilation analysis of the global upper ocean 1950-95. Part I: Methodology. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 30, 294-309.
-
(2000)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.30
, pp. 294-309
-
-
Carton, J.A.1
Chepurin, G.2
Cao, X.3
Giese, B.4
-
7
-
-
36448991936
-
An updated parameterization for infrared emission and absorption by water vapor in the National Center for Atmospheric Research Community Atmosphere Model
-
doi:10. 1029/2001JD001365
-
Collins, W. D., J. K. Hackney, and D. P. Edwards, 2002: An updated parameterization for infrared emission and absorption by water vapor in the National Center for Atmospheric Research Community Atmosphere Model. J. Geophys. Res., 107, 4664, doi:10.1029/2001JD001365.
-
(2002)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.107
, pp. 4664
-
-
Collins, W.D.1
Hackney, J.K.2
Edwards, D.P.3
-
8
-
-
33744490657
-
The Community Climate System Model version 3 (CCSM3)
-
Collins, W. D., J. K. Hackney, and D. P. Edwards, et al, 2006a: The Community Climate System Model version 3 (CCSM3). J. Climate, 19, 2122-2143.
-
(2006)
J. Climate
, vol.19
, pp. 2122-2143
-
-
Collins, W.D.1
Hackney, J.K.2
Edwards, D.P.3
-
9
-
-
33744472524
-
The formulation and atmospheric simulation of the Community Atmosphere Model version 3 (CAM3)
-
Collins, W. D., J. K. Hackney, and D. P. Edwards, et al, 2006b: The formulation and atmospheric simulation of the Community Atmosphere Model version 3 (CAM3). J. Climate, 19, 2144-2161.
-
(2006)
J. Climate
, vol.19
, pp. 2144-2161
-
-
Collins, W.D.1
Hackney, J.K.2
Edwards, D.P.3
-
10
-
-
33745078278
-
Diurnal coupling in the tropical oceans of CCSM3
-
Danabasoglu, G., W.G. Large, J. J. Tribbia, P. R. Gent, B. P.Briegleb, and J. C. McWilliams, 2006: Diurnal coupling in the tropical oceans of CCSM3. J. Climate, 19, 2347-2365.
-
(2006)
J. Climate
, vol.19
, pp. 2347-2365
-
-
Danabasoglu, G.1
Large, W.G.2
Tribbia, J.J.3
Gent, P.R.4
Briegleb, B.P.5
McWilliams, J.C.6
-
11
-
-
33645306312
-
Tropical Pacific and Atlantic climate variability in CCSM3
-
Deser, C., A. Capotondi, R. Saravanan, and A. S. Phillips, 2006: Tropical Pacific and Atlantic climate variability in CCSM3. J. Climate, 19, 2451-2481.
-
(2006)
J. Climate
, vol.19
, pp. 2451-2481
-
-
Deser, C.1
Capotondi, A.2
Saravanan, R.3
Phillips, A.S.4
-
12
-
-
0021566176
-
Ocean-atmosphere coupling over monsoon regions
-
Gadgil, S., P. V. Joseph, and N. V. Joshi, 1984: Ocean-atmosphere coupling over monsoon regions. Nature, 312, 141-143.
-
(1984)
Nature
, vol.312
, pp. 141-143
-
-
Gadgil, S.1
Joseph, P.V.2
Joshi, N.V.3
-
13
-
-
0000163627
-
Isopycnal mixing in ocean circulation models
-
Gent, P. R., and J. C. McWilliams, 1990: Isopycnal mixing in ocean circulation models. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 20, 150-155.
-
(1990)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.20
, pp. 150-155
-
-
Gent, P.R.1
McWilliams, J.C.2
-
14
-
-
0031666827
-
The NCAR Climate System Model global ocean component
-
Gent, P. R., F. O. Bryan, G. Danabasoglu, S. C. Doney, W. R. Holland, W. G. Large, and J. C. McWilliams, 1998: The NCAR Climate System Model global ocean component. J. Climate, 11, 1287- 1306.
-
(1998)
J. Climate
, vol.11
, pp. 1287-1306
-
-
Gent, P.R.1
Bryan, F.O.2
Danabasoglu, G.3
Doney, S.C.4
Holland, W.R.5
Large, W.G.6
McWilliams, J.C.7
-
15
-
-
0023507835
-
Sea surface temperature, surface wind divergence, and convection over tropical oceans
-
Graham, N. E., and T. P. Barnett, 1987: Sea surface temperature, surface wind divergence, and convection over tropical oceans. Science, 238, 657-659.
-
(1987)
Science
, vol.238
, pp. 657-659
-
-
Graham, N.E.1
Barnett, T.P.2
-
16
-
-
0028193574
-
Parameterization of moist convection in the National Center for Atmospheric Research Community Climate Model (CCM2)
-
Hack, J. J., 1994: Parameterization of moist convection in the National Center for Atmospheric Research Community Climate Model (CCM2). J. Geophys. Res., 99, 5551-5568.
-
(1994)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.99
, pp. 5551-5568
-
-
Hack, J.J.1
-
17
-
-
33745088918
-
CCSM-CAM3 climate simulation sensitivity to changes in horizontal resolution
-
Hack, J. J.,J. M. Caron, G. Danabasoglu, K. W. Oleson, C. Bitz, and J. E. Truesdale, 2006: CCSM-CAM3 climate simulation sensitivity to changes in horizontal resolution. J. Climate, 19, 2267-2289.
-
(2006)
J. Climate
, vol.19
, pp. 2267-2289
-
-
Hack, J.J.1
Caron, J.M.2
Danabasoglu, G.3
Oleson, K.W.4
Bitz, C.5
Truesdale, J.E.6
-
18
-
-
0037273212
-
Probabilitybased methods for quantifying nonlineararity in the ENSO
-
Hannachi, A., D. Stephenson, and K. Sperber, 2003: Probabilitybased methods for quantifying nonlineararity in the ENSO. Climate Dyn., 20, 241-256.
-
(2003)
Climate Dyn
, vol.20
, pp. 241-256
-
-
Hannachi, A.1
Stephenson, D.2
Sperber, K.3
-
19
-
-
0031207768
-
El Niño, La Niña, and the nonlinearity of their teleconnections
-
Hoerling, M. P., A. Kumar, and M. Zhong, 1997: El Niño, La Niña, and the nonlinearity of their teleconnections. J. Climate, 10, 1769-1786.
-
(1997)
J. Climate
, vol.10
, pp. 1769-1786
-
-
Hoerling, M.P.1
Kumar, A.2
Zhong, M.3
-
20
-
-
0038336466
-
Strong El Niño events and nonlinear dynamical heating
-
doi:10. 1029/2002GL016356
-
Jin, F.-F., S.-I. An, A. Timmermann, and J. Zhao, 2003: Strong El Niño events and nonlinear dynamical heating. Geophys. Res. Lett., 30, 1120, doi:10.1029/2002GL016356.
-
(2003)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.30
, pp. 1120
-
-
Jin, F.-F.1
An, S.-I.2
Timmermann, A.3
Zhao, J.4
-
21
-
-
32144454732
-
El Niño and La Niña sea surface temperature anomalies: Asymmetry characteristics associated with their wind stress anomalies
-
doi:10. 1029/2001JD000393
-
Kang, I.-S., and J.-S. Kug, 2002: El Niño and La Niña sea surface temperature anomalies: Asymmetry characteristics associated with their wind stress anomalies. J. Geophys. Res., 107, 4372, doi:10.1029/2001JD000393.
-
(2002)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.107
, pp. 4372
-
-
Kang, I.-S.1
Kug, J.-S.2
-
22
-
-
4544377258
-
The Community Climate System Model, version 2
-
Kiehl, J. T., and P. R. Gent, 2004: The Community Climate System Model, version 2. J. Climate, 17, 3666-3682.
-
(2004)
J. Climate
, vol.17
, pp. 3666-3682
-
-
Kiehl, J.T.1
Gent, P.R.2
-
23
-
-
0031718804
-
The National Center for Atmospheric Research Community Climate Model: CCM3
-
Kiehl, J. T., J. J. Hack, G. Bonan, B. A. Boville, D. Williamson, and P. J. Rasch, 1998: The National Center for Atmospheric Research Community Climate Model: CCM3. J. Climate, 11, 1131-1149.
-
(1998)
J. Climate
, vol.11
, pp. 1131-1149
-
-
Kiehl, J.T.1
Hack, J.J.2
Bonan, G.3
Boville, B.A.4
Williamson, D.5
Rasch, P.J.6
-
24
-
-
0028591570
-
Oceanic vertical mixing: A review and a model with a nonlocal boundary layer parameterization
-
Large, W. G., J. C. McWilliams, and S. C. Doney, 1994: Oceanic vertical mixing: A review and a model with a nonlocal boundary layer parameterization. Rev. Geophys., 32, 363-403.
-
(1994)
Rev. Geophys.
, vol.32
, pp. 363-403
-
-
Large, W.G.1
McWilliams, J.C.2
Doney, S.C.3
-
25
-
-
0034300086
-
Observations of warm water volume changes in the equatorial Pacific and their relationship to El Niño and La Niña
-
Meinen, C. S., and M. J. McPhaden, 2000: Observations of warm water volume changes in the equatorial Pacific and their relationship to El Niño and La Niña. J. Climate, 13, 3551-3559.
-
(2000)
J. Climate
, vol.13
, pp. 3551-3559
-
-
Meinen, C.S.1
McPhaden, M.J.2
-
26
-
-
56649113912
-
The impact of convection on ENSO: From a delayed oscillator to a series of events
-
Neale, R. B., J. H. Richter, and M. Jochum, 2008: The impact of convection on ENSO: From a delayed oscillator to a series of events. J. Climate, 21, 5904-5924.
-
(2008)
J. Climate
, vol.21
, pp. 5904-5924
-
-
Neale, R.B.1
Richter, J.H.2
Jochum, M.3
-
28
-
-
0026293941
-
Thermodynamic regulation of ocean warming by cirrus clouds deduced from observations of the 1987 El Niño
-
Ramanathan, V., and W. Collins, 1991: Thermodynamic regulation of ocean warming by cirrus clouds deduced from observations of the 1987 El Niño. Nature, 351, 27-32.
-
(1991)
Nature
, vol.351
, pp. 27-32
-
-
Ramanathan, V.1
Collins, W.2
-
29
-
-
1542607870
-
A comparison of the CCM3 model climate using diagnosed and predicted condensate parameterizations
-
Rasch, P. J., and J. E. Kristjansson, 1998: A comparison of the CCM3 model climate using diagnosed and predicted condensate parameterizations. J. Climate, 11, 1587-1614.
-
(1998)
J. Climate
, vol.11
, pp. 1587-1614
-
-
Rasch, P.J.1
Kristjansson, J.E.2
-
30
-
-
0742305193
-
Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century
-
doi:10. 1029/2002JD002670
-
Rayner, N. A., D. E. Parker, E. B. Horton, C. K. Folland, L. V. Alexander, D. P. Rowell, E. C. Kent, and A. Kaplan, 2003: Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century. J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4407, doi:10.1029/2002JD002670.
-
(2003)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.108
, pp. 4407
-
-
Rayner, N.A.1
Parker, D.E.2
Horton, E.B.3
Folland, C.K.4
Alexander, L.V.5
Rowell, D.P.6
Kent, E.C.7
Kaplan, A.8
-
31
-
-
4344643044
-
Tropical Pacific decadal variability and its relation to decadal modulation of ENSO
-
Rodgers, K. B., P. Friederichs, and M. Latif, 2004: Tropical Pacific decadal variability and its relation to decadal modulation of ENSO. J. Climate, 17, 3761-3774.
-
(2004)
J. Climate
, vol.17
, pp. 37613774
-
-
Rodgers, K.B.1
Friederichs, P.2
Latif, M.3
-
32
-
-
33646835159
-
A simple mechanism for ENSO residuals and asymmetry
-
Schopf, P. S., and R. J. Burgman, 2006: A simple mechanism for ENSO residuals and asymmetry. J. Climate, 19, 3167-3179.
-
(2006)
J. Climate
, vol.19
, pp. 3167-3179
-
-
Schopf, P.S.1
Burgman, R.J.2
-
33
-
-
77649322117
-
-
Referencemanual for the Parallel Ocean Program (POP), ocean component of the Community Climate System Model (CCSM2.0 and 3.0). Los Alamos National Laboratory Tech.Rep. LA-UR-02-2484 [Available online at]
-
Smith, R. D., and P. R. Gent, 2002: Referencemanual for the Parallel Ocean Program (POP), ocean component of the Community Climate System Model (CCSM2.0 and 3.0). Los Alamos National Laboratory Tech.Rep. LA-UR-02-2484, 75 pp. [Available online at http://www.ccsm.ucar.edu/models/ccsm3.0/pop.]
-
(2002)
, pp. 75
-
-
Smith, R.D.1
Gent, R.2
-
34
-
-
44049110107
-
Parallel ocean general circulation modeling
-
Smith, R. D., J. K. Dukowicz, and R. C. Malone, 1992: Parallel ocean general circulation modeling. Physica D, 60, 38-61.
-
(1992)
Physica D
, vol.60
, pp. 38-61
-
-
Smith, R.D.1
Dukowicz, J.K.2
Malone, R.C.3
-
35
-
-
0041619708
-
A possible effect of an increase in the warm-pool SST on the magnitude of El Niño warming
-
Sun, D.-Z., 2003: A possible effect of an increase in the warm-pool SST on the magnitude of El Niño warming. J. Climate, 16, 185-205.
-
(2003)
J. Climate
, vol.16
, pp. 185-205
-
-
Sun, D.-Z.1
-
36
-
-
65449181734
-
The role of ENSO in regulating its background state
-
J. Elsner and A. Tsonis, Eds., Springer
-
Sun, D.-Z., 2007: The role of ENSO in regulating its background state. Nonlinear Dynamics in Geosciences, J. Elsner and A. Tsonis, Eds., Springer, 537-555.
-
(2007)
Nonlinear Dynamics in Geosciences
, pp. 537-555
-
-
Sun, D.-Z.1
-
37
-
-
0032129106
-
Coordinated heat removal from the tropical Pacific region during the 1986-87 El Niño
-
Sun, D.-Z., and K. E. Trenberth, 1998: Coordinated heat removal from the tropical Pacific region during the 1986-87 El Niño. Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 2659-2662.
-
(1998)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.25
, pp. 2659-2662
-
-
Sun, D.-Z.1
Trenberth, K.E.2
-
38
-
-
33646846140
-
Aregulatory effect of ENSOon the timemean thermal stratification of the equatorial upper ocean
-
doi:10.1029/2005GL025296
-
Sun, D.-Z., and T. Zhang, 2006:Aregulatory effect of ENSOon the timemean thermal stratification of the equatorial upper ocean. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L07710, doi:10.1029/2005GL025296.
-
(2006)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.33
-
-
Sun, D.-Z.1
Zhang, T.2
-
39
-
-
8644277129
-
The effect of subtropical cooling on the amplitude of ENSO: A numerical study
-
Sun, D.-Z.,and S.-I. Shin, 2004: The effect of subtropical cooling on the amplitude of ENSO: A numerical study. J. Climate, 17, 3786-3798.
-
(2004)
J. Climate
, vol.17
, pp. 3786-3798
-
-
Sun, D.-Z.1
Shin, S.-I.2
-
40
-
-
33645837615
-
Radiative and dynamical feedbacks over the equatorial cold tongue: Results from nine atmospheric GCMs
-
Sun, D.-Z.,and Coauthors, 2006: Radiative and dynamical feedbacks over the equatorial cold tongue: Results from nine atmospheric GCMs. J. Climate, 19, 4059-4074.
-
(2006)
J. Climate
, vol.19
, pp. 4059-4074
-
-
Sun, D.-Z.1
-
41
-
-
64049117621
-
Tropical water vapor and cloud feedbacks in climate models: A further assessment using coupled simulations
-
Sun, D.-Z., Y. Yu, and T. Zhang, 2009: Tropical water vapor and cloud feedbacks in climate models: A further assessment using coupled simulations. J. Climate, 22, 1287-1304.
-
(2009)
J. Climate
, vol.22
, pp. 1287-1304
-
-
Sun, D.-Z.1
Yu, Y.2
Zhang, T.3
-
42
-
-
65449142788
-
A 10-15-year modulation cycle of ENSO intensity
-
Sun, F., and J.-Y. Yu, 2009: A 10-15-year modulation cycle of ENSO intensity. J. Climate, 22, 1718-1735.
-
(2009)
J. Climate
, vol.22
, pp. 1718-1735
-
-
Sun, F.1
Yu, J.-Y.2
-
43
-
-
0002863770
-
Parameterization of condensation and associated clouds in models for weather prediction and general circulation simulation
-
M. E. Schlesinger, Ed., Kluwer Academic
-
Sundqvist, H., 1988: Parameterization of condensation and associated clouds in models for weather prediction and general circulation simulation. Physically-Based Modeling and Simulation of Climate and Climate Change, Vol. 1, M. E. Schlesinger, Ed., Kluwer Academic, 433-461.
-
(1988)
Physically-Based Modeling and Simulation of Climate and Climate Change
, vol.1
, pp. 433-461
-
-
Sundqvist, H.1
-
44
-
-
0142060686
-
Nonlinear modes of decadal and interannual variability of the subsurface thermal structure in the Pacific Ocean
-
doi:10. 1029/2001JC001236
-
Tang, Y., and W. W. Hsieh, 2003: Nonlinear modes of decadal and interannual variability of the subsurface thermal structure in the Pacific Ocean. J. Geophys. Res., 108, 3084, doi:10.1029/2001JC001236.
-
(2003)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.108
, pp. 3084
-
-
Tang, Y.1
Hsieh, W.W.2
-
45
-
-
0031400134
-
The definition of El Niño
-
Trenberth, K. E., 1997: The definition of El Niño. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 78, 2771-2777.
-
(1997)
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.78
, pp. 2771-2777
-
-
Trenberth, K.E.1
-
46
-
-
27144554835
-
The ERA-40 Re-Analysis
-
doi:10.1256/qj. 04.176
-
Uppala, S. M., and Coauthors, 2005: The ERA-40 Re-Analysis. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 131, 2961-3012, doi:10.1256/qj.04.176.
-
(2005)
Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.131
, pp. 2961-3012
-
-
Uppala, S.M.1
-
47
-
-
0026447456
-
Effect of deep convection on the regulation of tropical sea surface temperature
-
Wallace, J. M., 1992: Effect of deep convection on the regulation of tropical sea surface temperature. Nature, 357, 230-231.
-
(1992)
Nature
, vol.357
, pp. 230-231
-
-
Wallace, J.M.1
-
48
-
-
0031403103
-
Global precipitation: A 17-year monthly analysis based on gauge observations, satellite estimates, and numerical model outputs
-
Xie, P., and P. A. Arkin, 1997: Global precipitation: A 17-year monthly analysis based on gauge observations, satellite estimates, and numerical model outputs. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 78, 2539-2558.
-
(1997)
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.78
, pp. 2539-2558
-
-
Xie, P.1
Arkin, P.A.2
-
49
-
-
0000335201
-
A model El Niño-Southern Oscillation
-
Zebiak, S. E., and M. A. Cane, 1987: A model El Niño-Southern Oscillation. Mon. Wea. Rev., 115, 2262-2278.
-
(1987)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.115
, pp. 2262-2278
-
-
Zebiak, S.E.1
Cane, M.A.2
-
50
-
-
39549095502
-
Sensitivity of climate simulations to the parameterization of cumulus convection in the Canadian Climate Centre general circulation model
-
Zhang, G. J., and N. A. McFarlane, 1995: Sensitivity of climate simulations to the parameterization of cumulus convection in the Canadian Climate Centre general circulation model. Atmos.-Ocean, 33, 407-446.
-
(1995)
Atmos. Ocean
, vol.33
, pp. 407-446
-
-
Zhang, G.J.1
McFarlane, N.A.2
-
51
-
-
0346639253
-
A modified formulation of fractional stratiform condensation rate in the NCAR Community Atmospheric Model (CAM2)
-
doi:10. 1029/2002JD002523
-
Zhang, M., W. Lin, C. S. Bretherton, J. J. Hack, and P. J. Rasch, 2003: A modified formulation of fractional stratiform condensation rate in the NCAR Community Atmospheric Model (CAM2). J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4035, doi:10.1029/2002JD002523.
-
(2003)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.108
, pp. 4035
-
-
Zhang, M.1
Lin, W.2
Bretherton, C.S.3
Hack, J.J.4
Rasch, P.J.5
-
52
-
-
33847061248
-
Response of water vapor and clouds to El Niño warming in three National Center for Atmospheric Research atmospheric models
-
doi:10.1029/2005JD006700
-
Zhang, T., and D.-Z. Sun, 2006: Response of water vapor and clouds to El Niño warming in three National Center for Atmospheric Research atmospheric models. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D17103, doi:10.1029/2005JD006700.
-
(2006)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.111
-
-
Zhang, T.1
Sun, D.-Z.2
|