Climate-change effects on the Baltic Sea ecosystem: A model study

Journal of Marine Systems

Volumn 81, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 213-224

  Neumann, Thomas ^a  

^a LEIBNIZ INSTITUTE FOR BALTIC SEA RESEARCH   (Germany)

Author keywords

Baltic Sea; Climate change; Ecosystem; Modeling

Indexed keywords

BALTIC SEA; CYANOBACTERIAL BLOOMS; DATA SETS; DEEP WATER; DYNAMIC DOWNSCALING; ECOSYSTEM MODEL; ECOSYSTEM MODELING; GLOBAL MODELS; MODEL STUDY; REGIONAL IMPACTS; REGIONAL SCALE; SEA-ICE COVER; SPRING BLOOMS; TRANSIENT SIMULATION;

BLOOMS (METAL); ECOSYSTEMS; GAS EMISSIONS; GLOBAL WARMING; GREENHOUSE GASES; LEAKAGE (FLUID); OXYGEN; THREE DIMENSIONAL;

CLIMATE MODELS;

CARBON EMISSION; CLIMATE CHANGE; CLIMATE MODELING; CYANOBACTERIUM; DEEP WATER; GREENHOUSE GAS; ICE COVER; MARINE ECOSYSTEM; SALINITY; SEA ICE;

ATLANTIC OCEAN; BALTIC SEA;

CYANOBACTERIA;

EID: 77649275345     PISSN: 09247963     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2009.12.001     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. Ådlandsvik B. Marine downscaling of a future climate scenario for the North Sea. Tellus 60A (2008) 451-458
2. Christensen J.H., and Christensen O.B. Severe summertime flooding in Europe. Nature 421 (2003) 805-806
3. CLM Community. Climate limited-area modelling community (2008). http://www.clm-community.eu/ URL http://www.clm-community.eu/
4. Döös K., Meier H.E.M., and Döscher R. The Baltic conveyor belt or the overturning circulation and mixing in the Baltic. Ambio 33 4-5 (2004) 261-266
5. In: Feistel R., Nausch G., and Wasmund N. (Eds). State and evolution of the Baltic Sea, 1952-2005: a detailed 50-year survey of meteorology and climate, physics, chemistry, biology, and marine environment (2008), John Wiley & Sons
6. Hollweg H.-D., Böhm U., Fast I., Hennemuth B., Keuler K., Keup-Thiel E., Lautenschlager M., Legutke S., Radtke K., Rockel B., Schubert M., Will A., Woldt M., and Wunram C. Ensemble simulations over Europe with the regional climate model CLM forced with IPCC AR4 global scenarios. Technical report, Max-Planck-Institute for meteorology, Model and Data (2008). http://www.mad.zmaw.de/fileadmin/extern/documents/reports/MaD_TechRep3_CLM__1_.pdf URL http://www.mad.zmaw.de/fileadmin/extern/documents/reports/MaD_TechRep3_CLM__1_.pdf
7. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2009. URL http://www.ipcc.ch/.
8. Jaeger E.B., Anders I., Lüthi D., Rockel B., Schär C., and Seneviratne S.I. Analysis of ERA40-driven CLM simulations for Europe. Meteorologische Zeitschrift 17 (2008) 349-367
9. Max-Planck-Institut for meteorology, 2008. ECHAM5. URL http://www.mpimet.mpg.de/en/wissenschaft/modelle/echam.html.
10. Max-Planck-Institute for meteorology, Model and Data. CLM community runs (2008). http://www.mad.zmaw.de/projects-at-md/sg-adaptation/clm/ URL http://www.mad.zmaw.de/projects-at-md/sg-adaptation/clm/
11. Meier H.E.M. Baltic Sea climate in the late twenty-first century: a dynamical downscaling approach using two global models and two emission scenarios. Climate Dynamics 27 1 (2006) 39-68
12. Meier H.E.M., and Kauker F. Modeling decadal variability of the Baltic Sea: 2. Role of freshwater inflow and large-scale atmospheric circulation for salinity. Journal of Geophysical Research 108 C11 (2003) 3368
13. Meier H.E.M., Kjellström E., and Graham L.P. Estimating uncertainties of projected Baltic Sea salinity in the late 21st century. Geophysical Research Letters 33 L15705 (2006)
14. Mitchell T.D., and Jones P.D. An improved method of constructing a database of monthly climate observations and associated high resolution grids. International Journal of Climatology 25 (2004) 693-712
15. Neumann T., Fennel W., and Kremp C. Experimental simulations with an ecosystem model of the Baltic Sea: a nutrient load reduction experiment. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 16 3 (2002) 10.1029/2001GB001450
16. Neumann T., and Schernewski G. Eutrophication in the Baltic Sea and shifts in nitrogen fixation analyzed with a 3D ecosystem model. Journal of Marine Systems 74 1-2 (2008) 592-602
17. Pacanowski, R.C., Griffies, S.M., 2000. MOM 3.0 manual. Tech. rep., Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory.
18. The BACC Author Team. Assessment of Climate Change for the Baltic Sea Basin. 1st Edition (2008), Springer, Regional Climate Studies
19. Uppala S., Kallberg P., Simmons A., Andrae U., da Costa Bechtold V., Fiorino M., Gibson J., Haseler J., Hernandez A., Kelly G., Li X., Onogi K., Saarinen S., Sokka N., Allan R., Andersson E., Arpe K., Balmaseda M., Beljaars A., van de Berg L., Bidlot J., Bormann N., Caires S., Chevallier F., Dethof A., Dragosavac M., Fisher M., Fuentes M., Hagemann S., Holm E., Hoskins B., Isaksen L., Janssen P., Jenne R., McNally A., Mahfouf J.-F., Morcrette J.-J., Rayner N., Saunders R., Simon P., Sterl A., Trenberth K., Untch A., Vasiljevic D., Viterbo P., and Woollen J. The ERA-40 re-analysis. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society 131 (2005) 2961-3012