Priming canola resistance to blackleg with weakly aggressive isolates leads to an activation of hydroxycinnamates

Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology

Volumn 31, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 393-406

  Hadrami, Abdelbasset El ^a   Daayf, Fouad ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA   (Canada)

Author keywords

Blackleg; Canola; Ferulates; Hydroxycinnamates; L. biglobosa; Leptosphaeria maculans; Phenolics; Phenylamides; Phytoalexins

Indexed keywords

ASCOMYCOTA; BRASSICA NAPUS; BRASSICA NAPUS VAR. NAPUS; LEPTOSPHAERIA; LEPTOSPHAERIA BIGLOBOSA; LEPTOSPHAERIA MACULANS; PHOMA;

EID: 77649233312     PISSN: 07060661     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/07060660909507614     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Albericio, F., and Carpino, L.A. 1997. Coupling reagents and activation. Meth. Enzymol. 289: 104-126.
2. Bervingson, D.J., and Arnason, J.T. 1995. Functional significance of hydroxycinnamic acids in cereals. Polyphénols Actual. 12: 27-29.
3. Chen, C.Y., and Howlett, B.J. 1996. Rapid necrosis of guard cells is associated with the arrest of fungal growth in leaves of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea) inoculated with avirulent isolates of Leptosphaeria maculans. Physiol. Mol. Plant Pathol. 48: 73-81.
4. Clarke, D.D. 1982. The accumulation of cinnamic acid amides in the cell wall of potato tissues as an early response to fungal attack. In Active defense mechanisms in plants. Vol.37. NATO advanced study institute series A: life sciences. Edited by R.K.S. Wood. Plenum, New York, pp. 321-322.
5. Daayf, F., Bel-Rhlid, R., and Bélanger, R.R. 1997a. Methyl ester of p-coumaric acid, a phytoalexin-like compound from long English cucumber leaves. J. Chem. Ecol. 23: 1517-1526. (Pubitemid 127722198)
6. Daayf, F., Schmitt, A., and Bélanger, R.R. 1997b. Evidence of phytoalexins in cucumber leaves infected with powdery mildew following treatment with leaf extracts of Reynoutria sacchalinensis. Plant Physiol. 113: 719-727.
7. Daayf, F., Ongena, M., Boulanger, R., El Hadrami, I., and Bélanger, R.R. 2000. Induction of phenolic compounds in two cultivars of cucumber by treatment of healthy and powdery mildew-infected plants with extracts of Reynoutria sachalinensis. J. Chem. Ecol. 26: 1579-1593.
8. Daayf, F., El Bellaj, M., El Hassni, M., J'Aiti, F., and El Hadrami, I. 2003. Elicitation of soluble phenolics in date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) callus by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. albedinis culture medium. Environ. Exp. Bot. 49: 41-47.
9. Edreva, A.M., Velikova, V.B., and Tsonev, T.D. 2007. Phenylamides in plants. Russ. J. Plant Physiol. 54: 287-301.
10. El Hadrami, A., Fernando, W.G.D., and Daayf, F. 2009. Variations in relative humidity modulate Leptosphaeria maculans pathogenicity and interfere with canola innate mechanisms of defence. Eur. J. Plant Pathol. In Press. DOI 10.1007/s10658-009-9532-1.
11. El Hadrami, I., Ramos, T., El Bellaj, M., El Idrissi-Tourane, A., and Macheix, J.J. 1997. A sinapic derivative as an induced defense compound of date palm against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. albedinis, the agent causing bayoud disease. J. Phytopathol. 145: 329-333.
12. Fitt, B.D.L., Brun, H., Barbetti, M.J., and Rimmer, S.R. 2006. World-wide importance of phoma stem canker (Leptosphaeria maculans and L. biglobosa) on oilseed rape (Brassica napus). Eur. J. Plant Pathol. 114: 3-15.
13. Gugel, R.K., and Petrie, G.A. 1992. History, occurrence, impact, and control of blackleg of rapeseed. Can. J. Plant Pathol. 14: 36-45.
14. Guillet, G., and De Luca, V. 2005. Wound-inducible biosynthesis of phytoalexin hydroxycinnamic acid amides of tyramine in tryptophan and tyrosine decarboxylase transgenic tobacco lines. Plant Physiol. 137(2): 692-699.
15. Howlett, B., Idnurm, A., and Pedras, M. 2001. Leptosphaeria maculans, the causal agent of blackleg disease of Brassicas. Fungal Genet. Biol. 33: 1-14.
16. Huang, Y.J., Li, Z.Q., Evans, N., Rouxel, T., Fitt, B.D.L., and Balesdent, M.H. 2006. Fitness cost associated with loss of the AvrLm4 avirulence function in Leptosphaeria maculans (phoma stem canker of oilseed rape). Eur. J. Plant Pathol. 114: 77-89.
17. Kawasaki, T., Koita, H., Nakatsubo, T., Hasegawa, K., Wakabayashi, K., Takahashi, H., Umemura, K., Umezawa, T., and Shimamoto, K. 2006. Cinnamoyl-CoA reductase, a key enzyme in lignin biosynthesis, is an effector of small GTPase Rac in defense signaling in rice. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 103(1): 230-235.
18. Kuusk, A.K., Happstadius, I., Zhou, L., Steventon, L.A., Giese, H., and Dixelius, C. 2002. Presence of Leptosphaeria maculans Group A and Group B isolates in Sweden. J. Phytopathol. 150(6): 349-356.
19. Lamari, L. 2008. Assess 2.0: image analysis software for plant disease quantification. APS Press, St. Paul, Minn.
20. Li, H., Sivasithamparam, K., and Barbetti, M.J. 2003. Breakdown of a Brassica rapa ssp. sylvestris single dominant blackleg resistance gene in B. napus rapeseed by Leptosphaeria maculans field isolates in Australia. Plant Dis. 87: 752.
21. Li, H., Barbetti, M.J., and Sivasithamparam, K. 2005. Hazard from reliance on cruciferous hosts as sources of major gene based resistance for managing blackleg (Leptosphaeria maculans) disease. Field Crops Res. 91: 185-191.
22. Li, H., Barbetti, M.J., and Sivasithamparam, K. 2006. Concomitant inoculation of an avirulent strain of Leptosphaeria maculans prevents break-down of a single dominant gene-based resistance in Brassica napus cv. Surpass 400 by a virulent strain. Field Crops Res. 95: 206-211.
23. Liu, S.Y., Liu, Z., Fitt, B.D.L., Evans, N., Foster, S.J., Huang, Y.J., Latunde-Dada, A.O., and Lucas, J.A. 2006. Resistance to Leptosphaeria maculans (phoma stem canker) in Brassica napus (oilseed rape) induced by L. biglobosa and chemical defence activators in field and controlled environments. Plant Pathol. 55(3): 401-412.
24. Mahuku, G.S., Hall, R., and Goodwin, P.H. 1996a. Distribution of Leptosphaeria maculans types in two fields in southern Ontario as determined by the polymerase chain reaction. Eur. J. Plant Pathol. 102: 569-576.
25. Mahuku, G.S., Hall, R., and Goodwin, P.H. 1996b. Co-infection in induction of systemic acquired resistance by weakly and highly virulent isolates of Leptosphaeria maculans in oilseed rape. Physiol. Mol. Plant Pathol. 49: 61-72.
26. Martin-Tanguy, J., Martin, C., and Gallet, M. 1973. Présence de composés aromatique liés à la putrescine dans divers Nicotiana virosés, Comptes Rendus Acad. Sci. Paris, Series, D 276: 1433-1435.
27. McKeehen, J.D., and Fulcher, G. 1997. Wheat phenolic compounds and their potential role in fusarium resistance. Polyphénols Actualités 17: 7-10.
28. Mendes-Pereira, E., Balesdent, M.H., Brun, H., and Rouxel, T. 2003. Molecular phylogeny of the Leptosphaeria maculans - L. biglobosa species complex. Mycol. Res. 107: 1287-1304.
29. Mengistu, A., Rimmer, S.R., Koch, E., and Williams, P.H. 1991. Pathogenicity of isolates of Leptosphaeria maculans on Brassica napus cultivars and their disease reaction profiles on rapid-cycling Brassicas. Plant Dis. 75: 1279-1282.
30. Messiaen, J., and van Cutsem, P. 1999. Polyamines and pectins. 2. Modulation of pectic-signal transduction. Planta, 208: 247-256.
31. Park, J.B., and Schoene, N. 2002. Synthesis and characterization of N-coumaroyltyramine as a potent phytochemical which arrests human transformed cells via inhibiting protein tyrosine kinases. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 292: 1104-1110.
32. Pedras, M.S.C., Gadagi, R.S., Jha, M., and Sarma-Mamillapalle, V.K. 2007. Detoxification of the phytoalexin brassinin by isolates of Leptosphaeria maculans pathogenic on brown mustard involves an inducible hydrolase. Phytochemistry, 68(11): 1572-1578.
33. Ralph, J., Hatfield, R.D., Grabber, J.H., Jung, H.G., Quideau, S., and Helm, R.F. 1998. Cell wall cross-linking in grasses by ferulates and diferulates. In Lignin and lignan biosynthesis. Edited by N.G. Lewis and S. Sarkanen. American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C. pp. 209-236.
34. Ramos, T., El Bellaj, M., El Idrissi-Tourane, A., Daayf, F., and El Hadrami, I. 1997. Les phénolamides des rachis de palmes, composants de la réaction de défense du palmier dattier vis-à-vis de Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. albedinis, agent causal du Bayoud. J. Phytopathol. 145: 487-493.
35. Roussel, S., Nicole, M., Lopez, F., Ricci, P., Geiger, J.P., Renard, and M., Brun, H. 1999. Leptosphaeria maculans and cryptogenin induce similar vascular responses in tissues undergoing the hypersensitive reaction in Brassica napus. Plant Sci. 144: 17-28.
36. Shoemaker, R.A., and Brun, H. 2001. The teleomorph of the weakly aggressive isolates segregate of Leptosphaeria maculans. Can. J. Bot. 79: 412-419.
37. Sivasithamparam, K., Barbetti, M.J., and Li, H. 2005. Recurring challenges from a necrotrophic fungal plant pathogen: a case study with Leptosphaeria maculans (causal agent of Blackleg disease in Brassicas) in Western Australia. Ann. Bot. 96: 363-377.
38. Walters, D.R. 2003. Polyamines and plant disease. Phytochemistry 64: 97-107.
39. West, J.S., Kharbanda, P., Barbetti, M.J., and Fitt, B.D.L. 2001. Epidemiology and management of Leptosphaeria maculans (phoma stem canker) in Australia, Canada and Europe. Plant Pathol. 50: 10-27.
40. West, J.S., Fitt, B.D.L., Leech, P.K., Biddulph, J.E., Huang, Y.J., and Balesdent, M.H. 2002. Effects of timing of Leptosphaeria maculans ascospore release and fungicide regime on phoma leaf spot and phoma stem canker development on winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus) in southern England. Plant Pathol. 51: 454-463.
41. Williams, R.H., and Fitt, B.D.L. 1999. Differentiating A and B groups of Leptosphaeria maculans, causal agent of stem canker of winter oilseed rape in the UK. Plant Pathol. 46: 161-175.