Comments on " The influence of the downstream state on extratropical transition: Hurricane earl (1998) case study" and "A study of the extratropical reintensification of former Hurricane Earl using Canadian meteorological centre regional analyses and ensemble forecasts"

Monthly Weather Review

Volumn 132, Issue 10, 2004, Pages 2511-2513

  Elsberry, Russell L ^a  

^a NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC DYNAMICS; ENSEMBLE FORECASTING; HURRICANE;

EID: 7744237345     PISSN: 00270644     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0493(2004)132<2511:COTIOT>2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article

References (12)

1. Carlson, T. N., 1991: Midlatitude Weather Systems. HarperCollins, 507 pp.
2. Klein, P. M., P. A. Harr, and R. L. Elsberry, 2000: Extratropical transition of western North Pacific tropical cyclones: An overview and conceptual model of the transformation stage. Wea. Forecasting , 15, 373-395.
3. Klein, P. M., P. A. Harr, and R. L. Elberry, 2002: Extratropical transition of western North Pacific tropical cyclones: Midlatitude and tropical cyclone contributions to reintensification. Mon. Wea. Rev , 130, 2240-2259.
4. Kurihara, Y., M. A. Bender, R. E. Tuleya, and R. J. Ross, 1995: Improvements in the GFDL hurricane prediction system. Mon. Wea. Rev , 123, 2791-2801.
5. Langland, R. A., R. L. Elsberry, and R. M. Errico, 1995: Evaluation of physical processes in an idealized extratropical cyclone using adjoint sensitivity. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 121, 1349-1386.
6. Ma, S., H. Ritchie, J. Gyakum, J. Abraham, C. Fogarty, and R. McTaggart-Cowan, 2003: A study of the extratropical reintensification of former Hurricane Earl using Canadian Meteorological Centre regional analyses and ensemble forecasts. Mon. Wea. Rev., 131, 1342-1359.
7. McTaggart-Cowan, R., J. R. Gyakum, and M. K. Yau, 2001: Sensitivity testing of extratropical transitions using potential vorticity inversions to modify initial conditions: Hurricane Earl case study. Mon. Wea. Rev., 129, 1617-1636.
8. McTaggart-Cowan, R., J. R. Gyakum, and M. K. Yau, 2003a: The influence of the downstream state on extratropical transition: Hurricane Earl (1998) case study. Mon. Wea. Rev., 131, 1910-1929.
9. McTaggart-Cowan, R., J. R. Gyakum, and M. K. Yau, 2003b: Moist component potential vorticity. J. Atmos. Sci., 60, 166-177.
10. McTaggart-Cowan, R., J. R. Gyakum, and M. K. Yau, 2004: The impact of tropical remnants on extratropical cyclogenesis: Case study of hurricanes Danielle and Earl (1998). Mon. Wea. Rev., 132, 1933-1951.
11. Sekioka M., 1956: A hypothesis on complex of tropical and extratropical cyclones for typhoon in middle latitudes. I. Synoptic structure of Typhoon Marie over the Japan Sea. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 34, 42-53.
12. Sekioka, M., 1957: A hypothesis on complex of tropical and extratropical cyclones for typhoon in middle latitudes. III. Examples of typhoon not accompanied by extratropical cyclone in middle latitudes. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 35, 20-23.