(iii) An update on the systemic response to trauma

Orthopaedics and Trauma

Volumn 24, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 24-28

  Pallister, Ian ^a  

^a MORRISTON HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

coagulopathy; Damage Control Resuscitation (DCR); Damage Control Surgery (DCS); shock; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS)

Indexed keywords

PROTEIN C;

ADULT RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME; ARTICLE; BLEEDING; BLOOD CLOTTING DISORDER; ENDOTHELIUM CELL; FRACTURE EXTERNAL FIXATION; HEMOSTASIS; HUMAN; HYPOXEMIA; INFLAMMATION; INJURY; LEUKOCYTE; MULTIPLE ORGAN FAILURE; OXYGENATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RESUSCITATION; SHOCK; SYSTEMIC INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE SYNDROME; TISSUE INJURY; TISSUE PERFUSION;

EID: 77249122568     PISSN: 18771327     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.mporth.2009.12.001     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. Bayliss W.M. Intravenous injections to replace blood. Wound shock and haemorrhage: their treatment by intravenous infusions. Reports of the special committee for the investigation of surgical shock and allied conditions (1919), Medical Research Committee, National Health Insurance, London 11-41
2. Riska E.B., von Bonsdorff H., Hakkinen S., Jaroma H., Kiviluoto O., and Paavilainen T. Primary operative fixation of long bone fractures in patients with multiple injuries. J Trauma 17 (1977) 111-121
3. Goris R.J., Gimbrere J.S., van Niekerk J.L., Schoots F.J., and Booy L.H. Early osteosynthesis and prophylactic mechanical ventilation in the multitrauma patient. J Trauma 22 (1982) 895-903
4. Seibel R., LaDuca J., Hassett J.M., et al. Blunt multiple trauma (ISS 36), femur traction, and the pulmonary failure-septic state. Ann Surg 202 (1985) 283-295
5. Talucci R.C., Manning J., Lampard S., Bach A., and Carrico C.J. Early intramedullary nailing of femoral shaft fractures: a cause of fat embolism syndrome. Am J Surg 146 (1983) 107-111
6. Bone L.B., Johnson K.D., Weigelt J., and Scheinberg R. Early versus delayed stabilization of femoral fractures. A prospective randomized study. J Bone Joint Surg Am 71 (1989) 336-340
7. Ghebrehiwet B., Randazzo B.P., Dunn J.T., Silverberg M., and Kaplan A.P. Mechanisms of activation of the classical pathway of complement by Hageman factor fragment. J Clin Invest 71 (1983) 1450-1456
8. Eddy V.A., Morris Jr. J.A., and Cullinane D.C. Hypothermia, coagulopathy, and acidosis. Surg Clin North Am 80 (2000) 845-854
9. Hirshberg A., and Mattox K.L. 'Damage control' in trauma surgery. Br J Surg 80 (1993) 1501-1502
10. Ashbaugh D.G., Bigelow D.B., Petty T.L., and Levine B.E. Acute respiratory distress in adults. Lancet 2 (1967) 319-323
11. Bernard G.R., Artigas A., Brigham K.L., et al. Report of the American-European consensus conference on ARDS: definitions, mechanisms, relevant outcomes and clinical trial coordination. The Consensus Committee. Intensive Care Med 20 (1994) 225-232
12. Evans H.L., Cuschieri J., Moore E.E., et al. Inflammation and the host response to injury, a large-scale collaborative project: patient-oriented research core standard operating procedures for clinical care IX. Definitions for complications of clinical care of critically injured patients. J Trauma 67 (2009) 384-388
13. Gosling P., Sanghera K., and Dickson G. Generalized vascular permeability and pulmonary function in patients following serious trauma. J Trauma 36 (1994) 477-481
14. Pallister I., Gosling P., Alpar K., and Bradley S. Prediction of posttraumatic adult respiratory distress syndrome by albumin excretion rate eight hours after admission. J Trauma 42 (1997) 1056-1061
15. Gee M.H., and Albertine K.H. Neutrophil-endothelial cell interactions in the lung. Annu Rev Physiol 55 (1993) 227-248
16. Botha A.J., Moore F.A., Moore E.E., Kim F.J., Banerjee A., and Peterson V.M. Postinjury neutrophil priming and activation: an early vulnerable window. Surgery 118 (1995) 358-364 discussion 364-5
17. Botha A.J., Moore F.A., Moore E.E., Sauaia A., Banerjee A., and Peterson V.M. Early neutrophil sequestration after injury: a pathogenic mechanism for multiple organ failure. J Trauma 39 (1995) 411-417
18. Botha A.J., Moore F.A., Moore E.E., Fontes B., Banerjee A., and Peterson V.M. Postinjury neutrophil priming and activation states: therapeutic challenges. Shock 3 (1995) 157-166
19. Botha A.J., Moore F.A., Moore E.E., Peterson V.M., Silliman C.C., and Goode A.W. Sequential systemic platelet-activating factor and interleukin 8 primes neutrophils in patients with trauma at risk of multiple organ failure. Br J Surg 83 (1996) 1407-1412
20. Moore F.A., and Moore E.E. Evolving concepts in the pathogenesis of postinjury multiple organ failure. Surg Clin North Am 75 (1995) 257-277
21. Hirani Na F., Strieter R.M., Wiesener M.S., Ratcliffe P.J., Haslett C., and Donnelly S.C. The regulation of interleukin-8 by hypoxia in human macrophages - a potential role in the pathogenesis of the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Mol Med 7 (2001) 685-697
22. Lien D.C., Henson P.M., Capen R.L., et al. Neutrophil kinetics in the pulmonary microcirculation during acute inflammation. Lab Invest 65 (1991) 145-159
23. Pallister I., Dent C., and Topley N. Increased neutrophil migratory activity after major trauma: a factor in the etiology of acute respiratory distress syndrome?. Crit Care Med 30 (2002) 1717-1721
24. Giannoudis P.V., Harwood P.J., Loughenbury P., Van Griensven M., Krettek C., and Pape H.C. Correlation between IL-6 levels and the systemic inflammatory response score: can an IL-6 cutoff predict a SIRS state?. J Trauma 65 (2008) 646-652
25. McLoughlin R.M., Hurst S.M., Nowell M.A., et al. Differential regulation of neutrophil-activating chemokines by IL-6 and its soluble receptor isoforms. J Immunol 172 (2004) 5676-5683
26. Rose-John S., Waetzig G.H., Scheller J., Grötzinger J., and Seegert D. The IL-6/sIL-6R complex as a novel target for therapeutic approaches. Expert Opin Ther Targets 11 (2007) 613-624
27. Ditschkowski M., Kreuzfelder E., Rebmann V., et al. HLA-DR expression and soluble HLA-DR levels in septic patients after trauma. Ann Surg 229 (1999) 246-254
28. Giannoudis P.V. Current concepts of the inflammatory response after major trauma: an update. Injury 34 (2003) 397-404
29. Brohi K., Cohen M.J., Ganter M.T., Matthay M.A., Mackersie R.C., and Pittet J.F. Acute traumatic coagulopathy: initiated by hypoperfusion: modulated through the protein C pathway?. Ann Surg 245 (2007) 812-818
30. Mosnier L.O., Zlokovic B.V., and Griffin J.H. The cytoprotective protein C pathway. Blood 109 (2007 Apr 15) 3161-3172
31. Blow O., Magliore L., Claridge J.A., Butler K., and Young J.S. The golden hour and the silver day: detection and correction of occult hypoperfusion within 24 hours improves outcome from major trauma. J Trauma 47 (1999) 964-969
32. Crowl A.C., Young J.S., Kahler D.M., Claridge J.A., Chrzanowski D.S., and Pomphrey M. Occult hypoperfusion is associated with increased morbidity in patients undergoing early femur fracture fixation. J Trauma 48 (2000) 260-267
33. Giannoudis P.V., Smith R.M., Windsor A.C., Bellamy M.C., and Guillou P.J. Monocyte human leukocyte antigen-DR expression correlates with intrapulmonary shunting after major trauma. Am J Surg 177 (1999) 454-459
34. Giannoudis P.V., Smith R.M., Bellamy M.C., Morrison J.F., Dickson R.A., and Guillou P.J. Stimulation of the inflammatory system by reamed and unreamed nailing of femoral fractures. An analysis of the second hit. J Bone Joint Surg Br 81 (1999) 356-361
35. Giannoudis P.V., Smith R.M., and Perry S.L. Immediate IL-10 expression following major trauma: relationship to anti-inflammatory response and subsequent development of sepsis. Intensive Care Med 26 (2000) 1076-1081
36. Pape H.C., Auf'm'Kolk M., Paffrath T., Regel G., Sturm J.A., and Tscherne H. Primary intramedullary femur fixation in multiple trauma patients with associated lung contusion - a cause of posttraumatic ARDS?. J Trauma 34 (1993) 540-547
37. Biffl W.L., Smith W.R., Moore E.E., et al. Evolution of a multidisciplinary clinical pathway for the management of unstable patients with pelvic fractures. Ann Surg 233 (2001) 843-850
38. Taeger G., Ruchholtz S., Waydhas C., Lewan U., Schmidt B., and Nast-Kolb D. Damage control orthopedics in patients with multiple injuries is effective, time saving, and safe. J Trauma 59 (2005) 409-416
39. Pape H.C., Grimme K., Van Griensven M., et al. EPOFF Study Group. Impact of intramedullary instrumentation versus damage control for femoral fractures on immunoinflammatory parameters: prospective randomized analysis by the EPOFF Study Group. J Trauma 55 (2003) 7-13
40. Moore E.E., Burch J.M., Franciose R.J., Offner P.J., and Biffl W.L. Staged physiologic restoration and damage control surgery. World J Surg 22 (1998) 1184-1190 discussion 1190-1
41. Adams J.M., Hauser C.J., Livingston D.H., et al. The immunomodulatory effects of damage control abdominal packing on local and systemic neutrophil activity. J Trauma 50 (2001) 792-800
42. Tuttle M.S., Smith W.R., Williams A.E., et al. Safety and efficacy of damage control external fixation versus early definitive stabilization for femoral shaft fractures in the multiple-injured patient. J Trauma 67 (2009) 602-605
43. Jansen Jot R., Loudon M.A., and Brooks A. Damage control resuscitation for patients with major trauma. BMJ 338 (2009) 1436-1440
44. Moor Pr D., Midwinter M.J., and Doughty H. Transfusion for trauma: civilian lessons from the battlefield?. Anaesthesia 64 (2009) 469-472
45. Livingston D.H., Anjaria D., Wu J., et al. Bone marrow failure following severe injury in humans. Ann Surg 238 (2003) 748-753