Red, green, and blue luminescence from ZnGa2O4 nanowire arrays

Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Volumn 1, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 354-357

  Gu, Zhanjun ^a,b   Liu, Feng ^a   Li, Xufan ^a   Howe, Jane ^c   Xu, Jun ^c   Zhao, Yuliang ^b   Pan, Zhengwei ^a  

^a University of Georgia   (United States)

^b INSTITUTE OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS   (China)

^c OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY   (United States)

Author keywords

Nanoparticles and nanostructures

Indexed keywords

BLUE LUMINESCENCE; FULL-COLOR DISPLAYS; HOST MATERIALS; NANOWIRE ARRAYS; THERMAL EVAPORATION METHOD; THREE PRIMARY COLORS; ULTRA-VIOLET LIGHT; VERTICALLY ALIGNED; ZNO NANOWIRE ARRAYS;

CHROMIUM; DOPING (ADDITIVES); GALLIUM; LIGHT; LUMINESCENCE; MANGANESE; MANGANESE COMPOUNDS; NANOPARTICLES; THERMAL EVAPORATION; VAPORS; ZINC OXIDE;

NANOWIRES;

EID: 77149153126     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19487185     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jz900213p     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Itoh, S.; Kimizuka, T.; Tonegawa, T. Degradation Mechanism for Low Voltage Cathodoluminescence of Sulfide Phosphors. J. Electrochem. Soc. 1989, 136, 1819-1823.
2. Minami, T.; Maeno, T.; Kuroi, Y.; Takata, S. High-Luminance Green-Emitting Thin-Film Electroluminescent Using ZnGa2O4: Mn Phosphor. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 1995, 34, L684-L687.
3. Itoh, S.; Toki, H.; Sato, Y.; Morimoto, K.; Kishino, T. The ZnGa2O4 Phosphor for Low-Voltage Blue Cathodoluminescence. J. Electrochem. Soc. 1991, 138, 1509-1512.
4. Jeong, I. K.; Park, H. L.; Mho, S. I. Two-Self-Activated Optical Centers of Blue Emission in Zinc Gallate. Solid State Commun. 1998,105,179-183.
5. Minami, T.; Kuroi, Y.; Miyata, T.; Yamada, H.; Takata, S. ZnGa2O4 as Host Material for Multicolor-Emitting Phosphor Layer of Electroluminescent Devices. J. Lumin. 1997, 72-74, 997-998.
6. 2+-Activated ZnGa2O4. J. Electrochem. Soc. 1994, 141, 1950-1954.
7. 3+ Doping for Red Cathodoluminescence in ZnGa2O4. J. Mater. Res. 2001, 16, 1429-1433.
8. Hsieh, I. J.; Chu, K. T.; Yu, C. F.; Feng, M. S. Cathodoluminescent Characteristics of ZnGa2O4 Phosphor Grown by Radio Frequency Magnetron Sputtering. J. Appl. Phys. 1994, 76, 3735-3739.
9. Yan, Z.; Koike, M.; Takei, H. Preparation of Spinel ZnGa2O4 Films on MgO Substrates by the Solvent Evaporation Epitaxy Method. J. Cryst. Growth 1996, 165, 183-186.
10. Yi, S. S.; Kim, I. W.; Park, H. L.; Bae, J. S.; Moon, B. K.; Jeong, J. H. Luminescence Characteristics of Pulsed Laser Deposited ZnGa2O4 Thin Film Phosphors Grown on Various Substrates. J. Cryst. Growth 2003, 247, 213-218.
11. Yang, S. H. Electrophoretic Prepared ZnGa2O4 Phosphor Film for FED. J. Electrochem. Soc. 2003, 150, H250-H253.
12. Cha, J. H.; Kim, K. H.; Park, Y. S.; Park, S. J.; Choi, H. W. Photoluminescence Characteristics of Nanocrystalline ZnGa2O4 Phosphors Obtained at Different Sintering Temperatures. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 2009, 499, 85-91.
13. Bae, S. Y.; Seo, H. W.; Na, C. W.; Park, J. H. Synthesis of Blue-Light-Emitting ZnGa2O4 Nanowires using Chemical Vapor Deposition. Chem. Commun. 2004, 16, 1834-1835.
14. Chang, K. W.; Wu, J. J. Formation of Well-Aligned ZnGa2O4 Nanowires from Ga2O3/ZnO Core-Shell Nanowires via a Ga2O3/ZnGa2O4 Epitaxial Relationship. J. Phys. Chem. B 2005,109,13572-13577.
15. Feng, P.; Zhang, J. Y.; Wan, Q.; Wang, T. H. Photocurrent Characteristics of Individual ZnGa2O4 Nanowires. J. Appl. Phys. 2007, 102, 074309.
16. Fan, H. J.; Yang, Y.; Zacharias, M. ZnO-Based Ternary Compound Nanotubes and Nanowires. J. Mater. Chem. 2009, 19, 885-900.
17. Fan, H. J.; Knez, M.; Scholz, R.; Nielsch, K.; Pippel, E.; Hesse, D.; Zacharias, M.; Gosele, U. Monocrystalline Spinel Nanotube Fabrication Based on the Kirkendall Effect. Nat. Mater. 2006,5,627-631.
18. Yang, Y.; Sun, X. W.; Tay, B. K.; Wang, J. X.; Dong, Z. L.; Fan, H. J. Twinned Zn2TiO4 Spinel Nanowires Using ZnO Nano-wires as a Template. Adv. Mater. 2007, 19, 1839-1844.
19. Gu, Z. J.; Liu, F.; Howe, J.; Paranthaman, M. P.; Pan, Z. W. Aligned ZnO Nanorod Arrays Grown Directly on Zinc Foils and ZincSpheresbya Low-Temperature Oxidization Method. ACS Nano 2009, 3, 273-278.
20. Chen, H. Y.; Wen, W.; Wang, Q.; Hanson, J. C.; Muckerman, J. T.; Fujita, E.; Frenkel, A. I.; Rodriguez, J. A. Preparation of (GaZn)(NO) Photocatalysts from the Reaction of NH with GaO/ZnO and ZnGaO: In Situ Time-Resolved XRD and XAFS Studies. J. Phys. Chem. C 2009, 113, 3650-3659.
21. Yen, W. M.; Shionaoya, S.; Yamamoto, H. Phosphors Handbook, 2nd ed; CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, 2007.
22. 2+ Phosphor. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2005,86,091912.
23. Kim, J. S.; Kim, J. S.; Park, H. L. Optical and Structural Properties of Nanosized ZnGa2O4:Cr Phosphor. Solid State Commun. 2004, 131, 735-738.
24. Schladt, T. D.; Graf, T.; Tremel, W. Synthesis and Characterization of Monodisperse Manganese Oxide Nanoparticles-Evaluation of the Nucleation and Growth Mechanism. Chem. Mater. 2009, 21, 3183-3190.
25. Trenczek-Zajac, A.; Radecka, M.; Jasinski, M.; Michalow, K. A.; Rekas, M.; Kusior, E.; Zakrzewska, K.; Heel, A.; Graule, T.; Kowalski, K. Influence of Cr on Structural and Optical Properties of TiO2:Cr Nanopowders Prepared by Flame Spray Synthesis. J. Power Sources 2009, 194, 104-111.