메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 151-160

Social and trauma-related pathways leading to psychological distress and functional limitations four years after the humanitarian emergency in Timor-Leste

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ALTRUISM; ARTICLE; CIVIL DISORDER; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; FEMALE; HUMAN; INDONESIA; MALE; MENTAL STRESS; MIDDLE AGED; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; QUESTIONNAIRE; SOCIAL ADAPTATION;

EID: 77149136721     PISSN: 08949867     EISSN: 15736598     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/jts.20499     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (51)
  • 1
  • 2
    • 0035674195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpreting scores on the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10)
    • Andrews, G., & Slade, T. (2001). Interpreting scores on the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10). Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 25, 494-497.
    • (2001) Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health , vol.25 , pp. 494-497
    • Andrews, G.1    Slade, T.2
  • 3
    • 33846845117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural equation modelling: Adjudging model fit
    • Barrett, P. (2007). Structural equation modelling: Adjudging model fit. Personality and Individual Differences, 42, 815-824.
    • (2007) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.42 , pp. 815-824
    • Barrett, P.1
  • 4
    • 84970258384 scopus 로고
    • State of the art procedures for translating, validating and using psychoeducational tests in cross-cultural assessment
    • Bracken, B. A.,&Barona, A. (1991). State of the art procedures for translating, validating and using psychoeducational tests in cross-cultural assessment. School Psychology International, 12, 119-132.
    • (1991) School Psychology International , vol.12 , pp. 119-132
    • Bracken, B.A.1    Barona, A.2
  • 5
    • 0036992379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic studies of trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder, and other psychiatric disorders
    • Breslau, N. (2002). Epidemiologic studies of trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder, and other psychiatric disorders. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 47, 923-929.
    • (2002) Canadian Journal of Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 923-929
    • Breslau, N.1
  • 6
    • 0033743929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder in trauma-exposed adults
    • Brewin, C. R., Andrews, B., & Valentine, J. D. (2000). Meta-analysis of risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder in trauma-exposed adults. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 68, 748-766.
    • (2000) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.68 , pp. 748-766
    • Brewin, C.R.1    Andrews, B.2    Valentine, J.D.3
  • 7
    • 0001233581 scopus 로고
    • Alternative ways of assessing model fit
    • K. A. Bollen & J. S. Long Eds, Newbury Park, CA: Sage
    • Browne, M. W., & Cudeck, R. (1993). Alternative ways of assessing model fit. In K. A. Bollen & J. S. Long (Eds.), Testing structural equation models (pp. 136-162). Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
    • (1993) Testing structural equation models , pp. 136-162
    • Browne, M.W.1    Cudeck, R.2
  • 8
    • 0034596228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental health, social functioning and attitudes of Kosovar Albanians following the war in Kosovo
    • Cardozo, B. L., Vergara, A.V., Agani, F., & Gotway, C. A. (2000). Mental health, social functioning and attitudes of Kosovar Albanians following the war in Kosovo. Journal of the American Medical Association, 284, 569-577.
    • (2000) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.284 , pp. 569-577
    • Cardozo, B.L.1    Vergara, A.V.2    Agani, F.3    Gotway, C.A.4
  • 9
    • 0024099826 scopus 로고
    • Factor-analytic methods of scale development in personality and clinical psychology
    • Comrey, A. L. (1988). Factor-analytic methods of scale development in personality and clinical psychology. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 56, 754-761.
    • (1988) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.56 , pp. 754-761
    • Comrey, A.L.1
  • 10
    • 34147165006 scopus 로고
    • What is coefficient alpha? An examination of theory and applications
    • Cortina, J. (1993).What is coefficient alpha? An examination of theory and applications. Journal of Applied Psychology, 78, 98-104.
    • (1993) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.78 , pp. 98-104
    • Cortina, J.1
  • 11
    • 0037862944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common mental disorders in postconflict settings
    • de Jong, J., Komproe, I., & van Ommeran, M. (2003). Common mental disorders in postconflict settings. Lancet, 361, 2128-2130.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , pp. 2128-2130
    • de Jong, J.1    Komproe, I.2    van Ommeran, M.3
  • 14
    • 46949086568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic stress symptoms, PTSD, and risk factors among lower Manhattan residents 2-3 years after the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks
    • Digrande, L., Perrin, M. A., Thorpe, L. E., Thalji, L., Murphy, J., Wu, D., et al. (2008). Posttraumatic stress symptoms, PTSD, and risk factors among lower Manhattan residents 2-3 years after the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 21, 264-273.
    • (2008) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.21 , pp. 264-273
    • Digrande, L.1    Perrin, M.A.2    Thorpe, L.E.3    Thalji, L.4    Murphy, J.5    Wu, D.6
  • 17
    • 77149166729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Institute for Strategic Studies [IISS, International Institute for Strategic Studies
    • International Institute for Strategic Studies [IISS]. (1999). The East Timor Crisis. International Institute for Strategic Studies, 5(8).
    • (1999) The East Timor Crisis , vol.5 , Issue.8
  • 18
    • 77149154726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Rescue Committee [IRC]. (2003). Prevalence of gender-based violence in Timor Leste: Research report. Retrieved, from
    • International Rescue Committee [IRC]. (2003). Prevalence of gender-based violence in Timor Leste: Research report. Retrieved, from
  • 19
    • 0036668015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short screening scales to monitor population prevalences and trends in non-specic psychological distress
    • Kessler, R. C., Andrews, G., Colpe, L. J., Hiripi, E., Mroczek, D. K., Normand, S.-L. T., et al. (2002). Short screening scales to monitor population prevalences and trends in non-specic psychological distress. Psychological Medicine, 32, 959-976.
    • (2002) Psychological Medicine , vol.32 , pp. 959-976
    • Kessler, R.C.1    Andrews, G.2    Colpe, L.J.3    Hiripi, E.4    Mroczek, D.K.5    Normand, S.-L.T.6
  • 20
    • 0029164328 scopus 로고
    • Advances in strategies for minimizing and adjusting for survey nonresponse
    • Kessler, R. C., Little, R. J., & Groves, R. M. (1995). Advances in strategies for minimizing and adjusting for survey nonresponse. Epidemiologic Reviews, 17, 192-204.
    • (1995) Epidemiologic Reviews , vol.17 , pp. 192-204
    • Kessler, R.C.1    Little, R.J.2    Groves, R.M.3
  • 21
    • 0347588411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The demography of genocide in Southeast Asia: The deaths tolls in Cambodia, 1975-79, and East Timor, 1975-80
    • Kiernan, B. (2003). The demography of genocide in Southeast Asia: The deaths tolls in Cambodia, 1975-79, and East Timor, 1975-80. Critical Asian Studies, 35, 585-597.
    • (2003) Critical Asian Studies , vol.35 , pp. 585-597
    • Kiernan, B.1
  • 24
    • 33846137326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond trauma-focused psychiatric epidemiology: Bridging research and practice with war-affected populations
    • Miller, K. E., Kulkarni, M., & Kushnar, H. (2006). Beyond trauma-focused psychiatric epidemiology: Bridging research and practice with war-affected populations. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 76, 409-422.
    • (2006) American Journal of Orthopsychiatry , vol.76 , pp. 409-422
    • Miller, K.E.1    Kulkarni, M.2    Kushnar, H.3
  • 27
    • 0026607175 scopus 로고
    • The Harvard Trauma Questionnaire; Validating a cross cultural instrument for measuring torture, trauma, and post-traumatic stress disorder in Indochinese refugees
    • Mollica, R., Caspi-Yavin, Y., Bollini, P., Truong, T., Tor, S., & Lavelle, J. (1992). The Harvard Trauma Questionnaire; Validating a cross cultural instrument for measuring torture, trauma, and post-traumatic stress disorder in Indochinese refugees. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 180, 111-116.
    • (1992) Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , vol.180 , pp. 111-116
    • Mollica, R.1    Caspi-Yavin, Y.2    Bollini, P.3    Truong, T.4    Tor, S.5    Lavelle, J.6
  • 28
    • 0031765596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-effect relationships of trauma to symptoms of depression and post- traumatic stress disorder among Cambodian survivors of mass violence
    • Mollica, R. F., McInnes, K., Poole, C., & Tor, S. (1998). Dose-effect relationships of trauma to symptoms of depression and post- traumatic stress disorder among Cambodian survivors of mass violence. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 173, 482-488.
    • (1998) The British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.173 , pp. 482-488
    • Mollica, R.F.1    McInnes, K.2    Poole, C.3    Tor, S.4
  • 30
    • 0041625818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restitution over coffee: Truth, reconciliation, and environmental violence in East Timor
    • Nevins, J. (2003). Restitution over coffee: Truth, reconciliation, and environmental violence in East Timor. Political Geography, 22, 677-701.
    • (2003) Political Geography , vol.22 , pp. 677-701
    • Nevins, J.1
  • 31
    • 44649155027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sequelae of political violence: Assessing trauma, suffering and dislocation in the Pervian highlands
    • Pedersen, D., Tremblay, J., Errazuriz, C., & Gamarra, J. (2008). The sequelae of political violence: Assessing trauma, suffering and dislocation in the Pervian highlands. Social Science & Medicine, 67, 205-217.
    • (2008) Social Science & Medicine , vol.67 , pp. 205-217
    • Pedersen, D.1    Tremblay, J.2    Errazuriz, C.3    Gamarra, J.4
  • 32
    • 0036139430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and severity of mental health-related disability and relationship to diagnosis
    • Sanderson, K., & Andrews, G. (2003). Prevalence and severity of mental health-related disability and relationship to diagnosis. Psychiatric Services, 53, 80-86.
    • (2003) Psychiatric Services , vol.53 , pp. 80-86
    • Sanderson, K.1    Andrews, G.2
  • 34
    • 0034526665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder in women: A review
    • Seedat, S., & Stein, D. (2000). Trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder in women: A review. International Clinical Psychopharmacology, 15(Suppl. 3), S25-S33.
    • (2000) International Clinical Psychopharmacology , vol.15 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Seedat, S.1    Stein, D.2
  • 35
    • 0033549339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health and human rights of the East Timorese
    • Silove, D. (1999a). Health and human rights of the East Timorese. Lancet, 353, 2067.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 2067
    • Silove, D.1
  • 36
    • 0345654311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The psychosocial effects of torture, mass human rights violations, and refugee trauma: Toward an integrated conceptual framework
    • Silove, D. (1999b). The psychosocial effects of torture, mass human rights violations, and refugee trauma: Toward an integrated conceptual framework. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 187, 200-207.
    • (1999) The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , vol.187 , pp. 200-207
    • Silove, D.1
  • 37
    • 12444264227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Round table discussion: The best immediate therapy for acute stress is social
    • Silove, D. (2005). Round table discussion: The best immediate therapy for acute stress is social. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 83, 75.
    • (2005) Bulletin of the World Health Organization , vol.83 , pp. 75
    • Silove, D.1
  • 38
    • 53849146748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating clinically relevant mental disorders in a rural and urban setting in post-conflict Timor Leste
    • Silove, D., Bateman, C., Brooks, R., Fonseca C. Amaral, Z., Steel, Z., et al. (2008). Estimating clinically relevant mental disorders in a rural and urban setting in post-conflict Timor Leste. Archives of General Psychiatry, 65, 1205-1212.
    • (2008) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 1205-1212
    • Silove, D.1    Bateman, C.2    Brooks, R.3    Fonseca, C.4    Amaral, Z.5    Steel, Z.6
  • 39
    • 0037002488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a researcher-advocacy model for asylum seekers: A pilot study amongst East Timorese living in Australia
    • Silove, D., Coello, M., Tang, K., Aroche, J., Soares, M., Lingam, R. et al. (2002). Towards a researcher-advocacy model for asylum seekers: A pilot study amongst East Timorese living in Australia. Transcultural Psychiatry, 39, 452-468.
    • (2002) Transcultural Psychiatry , vol.39 , pp. 452-468
    • Silove, D.1    Coello, M.2    Tang, K.3    Aroche, J.4    Soares, M.5    Lingam, R.6
  • 40
    • 33646574250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding community psychosocial needs after disasters: Implications for mental health services
    • Silove, D., & Steel, Z. (2006). Understanding community psychosocial needs after disasters: Implications for mental health services. Journal of Postgraduate Medicine, 52, 121-125.
    • (2006) Journal of Postgraduate Medicine , vol.52 , pp. 121-125
    • Silove, D.1    Steel, Z.2
  • 41
    • 0036828717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confirmatory factor analyses of posttraumatic stress symptoms in deployed and nondeployed veterans of the Gulf War
    • Simms, L. J.,Watson, D., & Doebbeling, B. N. (2002). Confirmatory factor analyses of posttraumatic stress symptoms in deployed and nondeployed veterans of the Gulf War. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 111, 637-647.
    • (2002) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.111 , pp. 637-647
    • Simms, L.J.1    Watson, D.2    Doebbeling, B.N.3
  • 42
    • 0031027588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consistency of memory for combat-related traumatic events in veterans of Operation Desert Storm
    • Southwick, S. M., Morgan, A. C., Nicolaou, A. L., & Charney, D. S. (1997). Consistency of memory for combat-related traumatic events in veterans of Operation Desert Storm. American Journal of Psychiatry, 154, 173-177.
    • (1997) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.154 , pp. 173-177
    • Southwick, S.M.1    Morgan, A.C.2    Nicolaou, A.L.3    Charney, D.S.4
  • 44
    • 68349113736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of torture and other potentially traumatic events with mental health outcomes among populations exposed to mass conflict and displacement: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Steel, Z., Chey, T., Silove, D., Marnane, C., Bryant, R. A., & van Ommeren, M. (2009). Association of torture and other potentially traumatic events with mental health outcomes among populations exposed to mass conflict and displacement: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of the American Medical Association, 302, 537-549.
    • (2009) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.302 , pp. 537-549
    • Steel, Z.1    Chey, T.2    Silove, D.3    Marnane, C.4    Bryant, R.A.5    van Ommeren, M.6
  • 45
    • 77149151652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supporting civil society organisations in promoting citizen participation
    • United Nations Development Programme UNDP
    • United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). (2006a). Supporting civil society organisations in promoting citizen participation: (2008). Retrieved, fromhttp://www.tl.undp.org/UNDP/Governance/Proj Project/Project% 20Document%20-Supporting%20CSOs%20in%20citizen%20participation. pdf
    • (2006) Retrieved, fromhttp
  • 47
    • 45249119396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human development report 2007/2008
    • United Nations Development Programme [UNDP, New York: Author
    • United Nations Development Programme [UNDP]. (2007).Human development report 2007/2008. Fighting climate change: Human solidarity in a divided world. New York: Author.
    • (2007) Fighting climate change: Human solidarity in a divided world
  • 48
  • 49
    • 34248154705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Criterion A problem revisited: Controversies and challenges in defining and measuring psychological trauma
    • Weathers, F. W., & Keane, T. M. (2007). The Criterion A problem revisited: Controversies and challenges in defining and measuring psychological trauma. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 20, 107-121.
    • (2007) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.20 , pp. 107-121
    • Weathers, F.W.1    Keane, T.M.2
  • 50
    • 77149132229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Bank. (2007). World development report 2007 on youth - Timor Leste: Summary of consultations held November 26th, 2005 and January 20th, 2006. Retrieved April 26, 2009, from http://siteresources.worldbank.org/ INTWDR2007/Resources/1489782-1137012196309/2112807-1138804096139/Timor-Leste Youth-Consultation-WDR-2007.pdf
    • World Bank. (2007). World development report 2007 on youth - Timor Leste: Summary of consultations held November 26th, 2005 and January 20th, 2006. Retrieved April 26, 2009, from http://siteresources.worldbank.org/ INTWDR2007/Resources/1489782-1137012196309/2112807-1138804096139/Timor-Leste Youth-Consultation-WDR-2007.pdf
  • 51
    • 10644248996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hearing the voices: Mental health services in East Timor
    • Zwi, A., & Silove, D. (2002). Hearing the voices: Mental health services in East Timor. Lancet, 360, s45-s46.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360
    • Zwi, A.1    Silove, D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.