메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 368, Issue 1913, 2010, Pages 693-711

A revolution in star cluster research: Setting the scene

Author keywords

Galaxies: evolution; Galaxies: star clusters; Galaxies: stellar content; Globular clusters: general; ISM: kinematics and dynamics; Open clusters and associations: general

Indexed keywords

ASTROPHYSICS; COSMOLOGY; KINEMATICS;

EID: 76949090297     PISSN: 1364503X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2009.0253     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (30)

References (139)
  • 3
    • 34247850866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The young star cluster system in the Antennae: Evidence for a turnover in the luminosity function
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11629.x
    • Anders, P., Bissantz, N., Boysen, L., de Grijs, R. & Fritze-v. Alvensleben, U. 2007 The young star cluster system in the Antennae: evidence for a turnover in the luminosity function. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 377, 91-106. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11629.x)
    • (2007) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.377 , pp. 91-106
    • Anders, P.1    Bissantz, N.2    Boysen, L.3    de Grijs, R.4    Fritze, V.5    Alvensleben, U.6
  • 4
    • 60849090792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No evidence of mass segregation in massive young clusters
    • doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200809886
    • Ascenso, J., Alves, J. & Lago, M. T. V. T. 2009 No evidence of mass segregation in massive young clusters. Astron. Astrophys. 495, 147-155. (doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200809886)
    • (2009) Astron. Astrophys , vol.495 , pp. 147-155
    • Ascenso, J.1    Alves, J.2    Lago, M.T.V.T.3
  • 5
    • 33847373776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloud turbulence and star formation
    • eds B. Reipurth, D. Jewitt & K. Keil, pp, Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona Press
    • Ballesteros-Paredes, J., Klessen, R. S., Mac Low, M.-M. & Vázquez-Semadeni, E. 2007 Molecular cloud turbulence and star formation. In Protostars and planets V (eds B. Reipurth, D. Jewitt & K. Keil), pp. 63-80. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona Press.
    • (2007) Protostars and planets V , pp. 63-80
    • Ballesteros-Paredes, J.1    Klessen, R.S.2    Mac Low, M.-M.3    Vázquez-Semadeni, E.4
  • 6
    • 2642560983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shock-induced star formation in a model of the Mice
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966. 2004.07725.x
    • Barnes, J. E. 2004 Shock-induced star formation in a model of the Mice. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 350, 798-808. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966. 2004.07725.x)
    • (2004) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.350 , pp. 798-808
    • Barnes, J.E.1
  • 7
    • 33746058673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the strong effect of gas removal on the internal dynamics of young stellar clusters
    • doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2006.00162.x
    • Bastian, N. & Goodwin, S. P. 2006 Evidence for the strong effect of gas removal on the internal dynamics of young stellar clusters. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 369, L9-L13. (doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2006.00162.x)
    • (2006) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.369
    • Bastian, N.1    Goodwin, S.P.2
  • 8
    • 14544287211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The star cluster population of M51. II. Age distribution and relations among the derived parameters
    • doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041078
    • Bastian, N., Gieles, M., Lamers, H. J. G. L. M., Scheepmaker, R. A. & de Grijs, R. 2005 The star cluster population of M51. II. Age distribution and relations among the derived parameters. Astron. Astrophys. 431, 905-924. (doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041078)
    • (2005) Astron. Astrophys , vol.431 , pp. 905-924
    • Bastian, N.1    Gieles, M.2    Lamers, H.J.G.L.M.3    Scheepmaker, R.A.4    de Grijs, R.5
  • 9
    • 30144437614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Young star cluster complexes in NGC 4038/39. Integral field spectroscopy using VIMOS-VLT
    • doi:10.1051/0004- 6361:20053793
    • Bastian, N., Emsellem, E., Kissler-Patig, M. & Maraston, C. 2006 Young star cluster complexes in NGC 4038/39. Integral field spectroscopy using VIMOS-VLT. Astron. Astrophys. 445, 471-483. (doi:10.1051/0004- 6361:20053793)
    • (2006) Astron. Astrophys , vol.445 , pp. 471-483
    • Bastian, N.1    Emsellem, E.2    Kissler-Patig, M.3    Maraston, C.4
  • 11
    • 27144457021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dependence of the initial mass function on metallicity and the opacity limit for fragmentation
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09476.x
    • Bate, M. R. 2005 The dependence of the initial mass function on metallicity and the opacity limit for fragmentation. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 363, 363-378. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09476.x)
    • (2005) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.363 , pp. 363-378
    • Bate, M.R.1
  • 13
    • 0042127879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 photometry of NGC 288. I. Binary systems and blue stragglers
    • doi:10.1086/339222
    • Bellazzini, M., Fusi Pecci, F., Messineo, M., Monaco, L. & Rood, R. T. 2002 Deep Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 photometry of NGC 288. I. Binary systems and blue stragglers. Astron. J. 123, 1509-1527. (doi:10.1086/339222)
    • (2002) Astron. J , vol.123 , pp. 1509-1527
    • Bellazzini, M.1    Fusi Pecci, F.2    Messineo, M.3    Monaco, L.4    Rood, R.T.5
  • 14
    • 0041825486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GLIMPSE. I. An SIRTF legacy project to map the inner Galaxy
    • doi:10.1086/376696
    • Benjamin, R. A. et al. 2003 GLIMPSE. I. An SIRTF legacy project to map the inner Galaxy. Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac. 115, 953-964. (doi:10.1086/376696)
    • (2003) Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac , vol.115 , pp. 953-964
    • Benjamin, R.A.1
  • 15
    • 33746078403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Star formation through gravitational collapse and competitive accretion
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10495.x
    • Bonnell, I. A. & Bate, M. R. 2006 Star formation through gravitational collapse and competitive accretion. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 370, 488-494. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10495.x)
    • (2006) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.370 , pp. 488-494
    • Bonnell, I.A.1    Bate, M.R.2
  • 16
    • 0000712303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass segregation in young stellar clusters
    • doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.1998.01372.x
    • Bonnell, I. A. & Davies, M. B. 1998 Mass segregation in young stellar clusters. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 295, 691-698. (doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.1998.01372.x)
    • (1998) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.295 , pp. 691-698
    • Bonnell, I.A.1    Davies, M.B.2
  • 17
    • 0001893898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the formation of massive stars
    • doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.1998.01590.x
    • Bonnell, I. A., Bate, M. R. & Zinnecker, H. 1998 On the formation of massive stars. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 298, 93-102. (doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.1998.01590.x)
    • (1998) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.298 , pp. 93-102
    • Bonnell, I.A.1    Bate, M.R.2    Zinnecker, H.3
  • 18
    • 34547465373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The origin of the initial mass function
    • eds B. Reipurth, D. Jewitt & K. Keil, pp, Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona Press
    • Bonnell, I. A., Larson, R. B. & Zinnecker, H. 2007 The origin of the initial mass function. In Protostars and planets V (eds B. Reipurth, D. Jewitt & K. Keil), pp. 149-164. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona Press.
    • (2007) Protostars and planets V , pp. 149-164
    • Bonnell, I.A.1    Larson, R.B.2    Zinnecker, H.3
  • 19
    • 79952401376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution simulations of galaxy mergers: Resolving globular cluster formation
    • doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2008. 00511.x
    • Bournaud, F., Duc, P.-A. & Emsellem, E. 2008 High-resolution simulations of galaxy mergers: resolving globular cluster formation. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 389, L8-L12. (doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2008. 00511.x)
    • (2008) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.389
    • Bournaud, F.1    Duc, P.-A.2    Emsellem, E.3
  • 21
    • 11944253542 scopus 로고
    • On the formation of globular clusters. II. Early dynamical evolution
    • doi:10.1086/175304
    • Brown, J. H., Burkert, A. & Truran, J. W. 1995 On the formation of globular clusters. II. Early dynamical evolution. Astrophys. J. 440, 666-673. (doi:10.1086/175304)
    • (1995) Astrophys. J , vol.440 , pp. 666-673
    • Brown, J.H.1    Burkert, A.2    Truran, J.W.3
  • 22
    • 76949105531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bruzual A., G. 2010 Star clusters as simple stellar populations. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 783-799. (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0258)
    • Bruzual A., G. 2010 Star clusters as simple stellar populations. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 783-799. (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0258)
  • 23
    • 30644478469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracing galaxy formation with stellar halos. I. Methods
    • doi:10.1086/497422
    • Bullock, J. S. & Johnston, K. V. 2005 Tracing galaxy formation with stellar halos. I. Methods. Astrophys. J. 635, 931-949. (doi:10.1086/497422)
    • (2005) Astrophys. J , vol.635 , pp. 931-949
    • Bullock, J.S.1    Johnston, K.V.2
  • 24
    • 85020832644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carpenter, J. M. & Hodapp, K. W. 2008 The Monoceros R2 molecular cloud. In Handbook of star forming regions, I: The northern sky (ed. B. Reipurth), pp. 899-927. San Francisco, CA: Astronomical Society of the Pacific.
    • Carpenter, J. M. & Hodapp, K. W. 2008 The Monoceros R2 molecular cloud. In Handbook of star forming regions, vol. I: The northern sky (ed. B. Reipurth), pp. 899-927. San Francisco, CA: Astronomical Society of the Pacific.
  • 25
    • 1442310856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The statistical analysis of star clusters
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07360.x
    • Cartwright, A. & Whitworth, A. P. 2004 The statistical analysis of star clusters. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 348, 589-598. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07360.x)
    • (2004) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.348 , pp. 589-598
    • Cartwright, A.1    Whitworth, A.P.2
  • 26
    • 0042167300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Galactic stellar and substellar initial mass function
    • doi:10.1086/376392
    • Chabrier, G. 2003 Galactic stellar and substellar initial mass function. Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac. 115, 763-795. (doi:10.1086/376392)
    • (2003) Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac , vol.115 , pp. 763-795
    • Chabrier, G.1
  • 27
    • 33845259356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Connection between the age distributions of star clusters and field stars: A first application to the Small Magellanic Cloud
    • doi:10.1086/508890
    • Chandar, R., Fall, S. M. & Whitmore, B. C. 2006 Connection between the age distributions of star clusters and field stars: a first application to the Small Magellanic Cloud. Astrophys. J. 650, L111-L114. (doi:10.1086/508890)
    • (2006) Astrophys. J , vol.650
    • Chandar, R.1    Fall, S.M.2    Whitmore, B.C.3
  • 28
    • 0000033544 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of globular clusters in the Galaxy
    • doi:10.1086/168451
    • Chernoff, D. F. & Weinberg, M. D. 1990 Evolution of globular clusters in the Galaxy. Astrophys. J. 351, 121-156. (doi:10.1086/168451)
    • (1990) Astrophys. J , vol.351 , pp. 121-156
    • Chernoff, D.F.1    Weinberg, M.D.2
  • 29
    • 33744960233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age distribution of young clusters and field stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud
    • doi:10.1051/0004-6361: 20054559
    • Chiosi, E., Vallenari, A., Held, E. V., Rizzi, L. & Moretti, A. 2006 Age distribution of young clusters and field stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud. Astron. Astrophys. 452, 179-193. (doi:10.1051/0004-6361: 20054559)
    • (2006) Astron. Astrophys , vol.452 , pp. 179-193
    • Chiosi, E.1    Vallenari, A.2    Held, E.V.3    Rizzi, L.4    Moretti, A.5
  • 30
    • 76949091246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clarke, C. 2010 The physics and modes of star cluster formation: simulations. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 733-754. (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0262)
    • Clarke, C. 2010 The physics and modes of star cluster formation: simulations. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 733-754. (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0262)
  • 31
    • 0042843890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blue stars and binary stars in NGC 6397: Case study of a collapsed-core globular cluster
    • ed. M. M. Shara, pp, San Francisco, CA: Astronomical Society of the Pacific
    • Cool, A. M. & Bolton, A. S. 2002 Blue stars and binary stars in NGC 6397: case study of a collapsed-core globular cluster. In Stellar collisions, mergers and their consequences (ed. M. M. Shara), pp. 163-177. San Francisco, CA: Astronomical Society of the Pacific.
    • (2002) Stellar collisions, mergers and their consequences , pp. 163-177
    • Cool, A.M.1    Bolton, A.S.2
  • 32
    • 63549099321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A top-heavy stellar initial mass function in starbursts as an explanation for the high mass-to-light ratios of ultra-compact dwarf galaxies
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.14425.x
    • Dabringhausen, J., Kroupa, P. & Baumgardt, H. 2009 A top-heavy stellar initial mass function in starbursts as an explanation for the high mass-to-light ratios of ultra-compact dwarf galaxies. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 394, 1529-1543. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.14425.x)
    • (2009) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.394 , pp. 1529-1543
    • Dabringhausen, J.1    Kroupa, P.2    Baumgardt, H.3
  • 33
    • 67549097761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The complete initial mass function down to the subsolar regime in the Large Magellanic Cloud with Hubble Space Telescope ACS observations
    • doi:10.1088/0004-637X/696/1/528
    • Da Rio, N., Gouliermis, D. A. & Henning, T. 2009 The complete initial mass function down to the subsolar regime in the Large Magellanic Cloud with Hubble Space Telescope ACS observations. Astrophys. J. 696, 528-545. (doi:10.1088/0004-637X/696/1/528)
    • (2009) Astrophys. J , vol.696 , pp. 528-545
    • Da Rio, N.1    Gouliermis, D.A.2    Henning, T.3
  • 34
    • 50849111462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep Advanced Camera for Surveys imaging in the globular cluster NGC 6397: The binary fraction
    • doi:10.1088/0004-6256/135/6/2155
    • Davis, D. S., Richer, H. B., Anderson, J., Brewer, J., Hurley, J., Kalirai, J. S., Rich, R. M. & Stetson, P. B. 2008 Deep Advanced Camera for Surveys imaging in the globular cluster NGC 6397: the binary fraction. Astron. J. 135, 2155-2162. (doi:10.1088/0004-6256/135/6/2155)
    • (2008) Astron. J , vol.135 , pp. 2155-2162
    • Davis, D.S.1    Richer, H.B.2    Anderson, J.3    Brewer, J.4    Hurley, J.5    Kalirai, J.S.6    Rich, R.M.7    Stetson, P.B.8
  • 35
    • 38949125097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Star cluster 'infant mortality' in the Small Magellanic Cloud (Redivivus)
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12509.x
    • de Grijs, R. & Goodwin, S. P. 2008 Star cluster 'infant mortality' in the Small Magellanic Cloud (Redivivus). Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 383, 1000-1006. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12509.x)
    • (2008) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.383 , pp. 1000-1006
    • de Grijs, R.1    Goodwin, S.P.2
  • 36
    • 84884824177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Star cluster evolution in the Magellanic Clouds revisited
    • eds J. T. van Loon & J. M. Oliveira, pp, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, doi:10.1017/S1743921308028639
    • de Grijs, R. & Goodwin, S. P. 2009 Star cluster evolution in the Magellanic Clouds revisited. In The Magellanic system: stars, gas, and galaxies, Proc. Int. Astron. Union Symp. 256 (eds J. T. van Loon & J. M. Oliveira), pp. 311-316. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. (doi:10.1017/S1743921308028639)
    • (2009) The Magellanic system: Stars, gas, and galaxies, Proc. Int. Astron. Union Symp. 256 , pp. 311-316
    • de Grijs, R.1    Goodwin, S.P.2
  • 37
    • 34548714769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The long-term survival chances of young massive star clusters
    • doi:10.1088/1009-9271/7/2/01
    • de Grijs, R. & Parmentier, G. 2007 The long-term survival chances of young massive star clusters. Chin. J. Astron. Astrophys. 7, 155-186. (doi:10.1088/1009-9271/7/2/01)
    • (2007) Chin. J. Astron. Astrophys , vol.7 , pp. 155-186
    • de Grijs, R.1    Parmentier, G.2
  • 38
    • 0000321722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fossil starburst in M82
    • doi:10.1086/318771
    • de Grijs, R., O'Connell, R. W. & Gallagher III, J. S. 2001 The fossil starburst in M82. Astron. J. 121, 768-792. (doi:10.1086/318771)
    • (2001) Astron. J , vol.121 , pp. 768-792
    • de Grijs, R.1    O'Connell, R.W.2    Gallagher III, J.S.3
  • 39
    • 0000398351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass segregation in young compact star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud. I. Data and luminosity functions
    • doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05217.x
    • de Grijs, R., Johnson, R. A., Gilmore, G. F. & Frayn, C. M. 2002a Mass segregation in young compact star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud. I. Data and luminosity functions. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 331, 228-244. (doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05217.x)
    • (2002) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.331 , pp. 228-244
    • de Grijs, R.1    Johnson, R.A.2    Gilmore, G.F.3    Frayn, C.M.4
  • 40
    • 0009916513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass segregation in young compact star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud. II. Mass functions
    • doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05218.x
    • de Grijs, R., Gilmore, G. F., Johnson, R. A. & Mackey, A. D. 2002b Mass segregation in young compact star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud. II. Mass functions. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 331, 245-258. (doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05218.x)
    • (2002) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.331 , pp. 245-258
    • de Grijs, R.1    Gilmore, G.F.2    Johnson, R.A.3    Mackey, A.D.4
  • 41
    • 0042813462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass segregation in young compact star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud. III. Implications for the initial mass function
    • doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05954.x
    • de Grijs, R., Gilmore, G. F., Mackey, A. D., Wilkinson, M. I., Beaulieu, S. F., Johnson, R. A. & Santiago, B. X. 2002c Mass segregation in young compact star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud. III. Implications for the initial mass function. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 337, 597-608. (doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05954.x)
    • (2002) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.337 , pp. 597-608
    • de Grijs, R.1    Gilmore, G.F.2    Mackey, A.D.3    Wilkinson, M.I.4    Beaulieu, S.F.5    Johnson, R.A.6    Santiago, B.X.7
  • 42
    • 0001275486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The initial mass function and the dynamical evolution of open clusters. IV. Realistic systems
    • de la Fuente Marcos, R. 1997 The initial mass function and the dynamical evolution of open clusters. IV. Realistic systems. Astron. Astrophys. 322, 764-777.
    • (1997) Astron. Astrophys , vol.322 , pp. 764-777
    • de la Fuente Marcos, R.1
  • 43
    • 33750989643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Search and analysis of blue straggler stars in open clusters
    • doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20064898
    • De Marchi, F., de Angeli, F., Piotto, G., Carraro, G. & Davies, M. B. 2006 Search and analysis of blue straggler stars in open clusters. Astron. Astrophys. 459, 489-497. (doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20064898)
    • (2006) Astron. Astrophys , vol.459 , pp. 489-497
    • De Marchi, F.1    de Angeli, F.2    Piotto, G.3    Carraro, G.4    Davies, M.B.5
  • 44
    • 0040116339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binary fraction in low-mass star forming regions: A reexamination of the possible excesses and implications
    • Duchêne, G. 1999 Binary fraction in low-mass star forming regions: a reexamination of the possible excesses and implications. Astron. Astrophys. 341, 547-552.
    • (1999) Astron. Astrophys , vol.341 , pp. 547-552
    • Duchêne, G.1
  • 45
    • 34248594219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New observational frontiers in the multiplicity of young stars
    • eds B. Reipurth, D. Jewitt & K. Keil, pp, Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona Press
    • Duchêne, G., Delgado-Donate, E., Haisch Jr, K. E., Loinard, L. & Rodríguez, L. F. 2007 New observational frontiers in the multiplicity of young stars. In Protostars and planets V (eds B. Reipurth, D. Jewitt & K. Keil), pp. 379-394. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona Press.
    • (2007) Protostars and planets V , pp. 379-394
    • Duchêne, G.1    Delgado-Donate, E.2    Haisch Jr, K.E.3    Loinard, L.4    Rodríguez, L.F.5
  • 46
    • 0034628196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Star formation in a crossing time
    • doi:10.1086/308361
    • Elmegreen, B. G. 2000 Star formation in a crossing time. Astrophys. J. 530, 277-281. (doi:10.1086/308361)
    • (2000) Astrophys. J , vol.530 , pp. 277-281
    • Elmegreen, B.G.1
  • 47
    • 38949150073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the rapid collapse and evolution of molecular clouds
    • doi:10.1086/521327
    • Elmegreen, B. G. 2007 On the rapid collapse and evolution of molecular clouds. Astrophys. J. 668, 1064-1082. (doi:10.1086/521327)
    • (2007) Astrophys. J , vol.668 , pp. 1064-1082
    • Elmegreen, B.G.1
  • 48
    • 23544456312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A universal formation mechanism for open and globular clusters in turbulent gas
    • doi:10.1086/303966
    • Elmegreen, B. G. & Efremov, Yu. N. 1997 A universal formation mechanism for open and globular clusters in turbulent gas. Astrophys. J. 480, 235-245. (doi:10.1086/303966)
    • (1997) Astrophys. J , vol.480 , pp. 235-245
    • Elmegreen, B.G.1    Efremov, Y.N.2
  • 49
    • 85020828294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elmegreen, B. G. & Palouš, J. (eds) 2007 Triggered star formation in a turbulent ISM, Proc. Int. Astron. Union Symp. 237. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
    • Elmegreen, B. G. & Palouš, J. (eds) 2007 Triggered star formation in a turbulent ISM, Proc. Int. Astron. Union Symp. 237. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
  • 50
    • 0006166708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The binary star population of the young cluster NGC 1818 in the Large Magellanic Cloud
    • doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.1998.01948.x
    • Elson, R. A. W., Sigurdsson, S., Davies, M., Hurley, J. & Gilmore, G. 1998 The binary star population of the young cluster NGC 1818 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 300, 857-862. (doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.1998.01948.x)
    • (1998) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.300 , pp. 857-862
    • Elson, R.A.W.1    Sigurdsson, S.2    Davies, M.3    Hurley, J.4    Gilmore, G.5
  • 51
    • 67650915676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The massive star initial mass function of the Arches cluster
    • doi:10.1051/0004-6361/20078597
    • Espinoza, P., Selman, F. J. & Melnick, J. 2009 The massive star initial mass function of the Arches cluster. Astron. Astrophys. 501, 563-583. (doi:10.1051/0004-6361/20078597)
    • (2009) Astron. Astrophys , vol.501 , pp. 563-583
    • Espinoza, P.1    Selman, F.J.2    Melnick, J.3
  • 52
    • 33845881744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relations between the luminosity, mass, and age distributions of young star clusters
    • doi:10.1086/508404
    • Fall, S. M. 2006 Relations between the luminosity, mass, and age distributions of young star clusters. Astrophys. J. 652, 1129-1132. (doi:10.1086/508404)
    • (2006) Astrophys. J , vol.652 , pp. 1129-1132
    • Fall, S.M.1
  • 53
    • 27744573760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The age distribution of massive star clusters in the Antennae galaxies
    • doi:10.1086/496878
    • Fall, S. M., Chandar, R. & Whitmore, B. C. 2005 The age distribution of massive star clusters in the Antennae galaxies. Astrophys. J. 631, L133-L136. (doi:10.1086/496878)
    • (2005) Astrophys. J , vol.631
    • Fall, S.M.1    Chandar, R.2    Whitmore, B.C.3
  • 54
    • 67651095820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Merging time-scales of stellar subclumps in young star-forming regions
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.15009.x
    • Fellhauer, M., Wilkinson, M. I. & Kroupa, P. 2009 Merging time-scales of stellar subclumps in young star-forming regions. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 397, 954-962. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.15009.x)
    • (2009) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.397 , pp. 954-962
    • Fellhauer, M.1    Wilkinson, M.I.2    Kroupa, P.3
  • 56
    • 2542493655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The star formation rate and dense molecular gas in galaxies
    • doi:10.1086/382999
    • Gao, Y. & Solomon, P. M. 2004 The star formation rate and dense molecular gas in galaxies. Astrophys. J. 606, 271-290. (doi:10.1086/382999)
    • (2004) Astrophys. J , vol.606 , pp. 271-290
    • Gao, Y.1    Solomon, P.M.2
  • 57
    • 35348902456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the interpretation of the age distribution of star clusters in the Small Magellanic Cloud
    • doi:10.1086/520795
    • Gieles, M., Lamers, H. J. G. L. M. & Portegies Zwart, S. F. 2007 On the interpretation of the age distribution of star clusters in the Small Magellanic Cloud. Astrophys. J. 668, 268-274. (doi:10.1086/520795)
    • (2007) Astrophys. J , vol.668 , pp. 268-274
    • Gieles, M.1    Lamers, H.J.G.L.M.2    Portegies Zwart, S.F.3
  • 58
    • 76949086932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Goodwin, S. P. 2010 Binaries in star clusters and the origin of the field stellar population. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 851-866. (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0254)
    • Goodwin, S. P. 2010 Binaries in star clusters and the origin of the field stellar population. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 851-866. (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0254)
  • 59
    • 33751120665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gas expulsion and the destruction of massive young clusters
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.11078.x
    • Goodwin, S. P. & Bastian, N. 2006 Gas expulsion and the destruction of massive young clusters. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 373, 752-758. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.11078.x)
    • (2006) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.373 , pp. 752-758
    • Goodwin, S.P.1    Bastian, N.2
  • 60
    • 76949092517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What does a universal IMF imply about star formation?
    • doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2009.00679.x
    • Goodwin, S. P. & Kouwenhoven, M. B. N. 2009 What does a universal IMF imply about star formation? Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 397, L36-L40. (doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2009.00679.x)
    • (2009) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.397
    • Goodwin, S.P.1    Kouwenhoven, M.B.N.2
  • 61
    • 23944500608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limits on the primordial stellar multiplicity
    • doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20052654
    • Goodwin, S. P. & Kroupa, P. 2005 Limits on the primordial stellar multiplicity. Astron. Astrophys. 439, 565-569. (doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20052654)
    • (2005) Astron. Astrophys , vol.439 , pp. 565-569
    • Goodwin, S.P.1    Kroupa, P.2
  • 62
    • 0742286192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamical evolution of fractal star clusters: The survival of substructure
    • doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20031529
    • Goodwin, S. P. & Whitworth, A. P. 2004 The dynamical evolution of fractal star clusters: the survival of substructure. Astron. Astrophys. 413, 929-937. (doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20031529)
    • (2004) Astron. Astrophys , vol.413 , pp. 929-937
    • Goodwin, S.P.1    Whitworth, A.P.2
  • 63
    • 0742322162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulating star formation in molecular cloud cores. I. The influence of low levels of turbulence on fragmentation and multiplicity
    • doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20031594
    • Goodwin, S. P., Whitworth, A. P. & Ward-Thompson, D. 2004 Simulating star formation in molecular cloud cores. I. The influence of low levels of turbulence on fragmentation and multiplicity. Astron. Astrophys. 414, 633-650. (doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20031594)
    • (2004) Astron. Astrophys , vol.414 , pp. 633-650
    • Goodwin, S.P.1    Whitworth, A.P.2    Ward-Thompson, D.3
  • 64
    • 33846954998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fragmentation of cores and the initial binary population
    • eds B. Reipurth, D. Jewitt & K. Keil, pp, Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona Press
    • Goodwin, S. P., Kroupa, P., Goodman, A. & Burkert, A. 2007 The fragmentation of cores and the initial binary population. In Protostars and planets V (eds B. Reipurth, D. Jewitt & K. Keil), pp. 133-147. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona Press.
    • (2007) Protostars and planets V , pp. 133-147
    • Goodwin, S.P.1    Kroupa, P.2    Goodman, A.3    Burkert, A.4
  • 65
    • 1542538675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass segregation in young Magellanic Cloud star clusters: Four clusters observed with HST
    • doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20031702
    • Gouliermis, D., Keller, S. C., Kontizas, M., Kontizas, E. & Bellas-Velidis, I. 2004 Mass segregation in young Magellanic Cloud star clusters: four clusters observed with HST. Astron. Astrophys. 416, 137-155. (doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20031702)
    • (2004) Astron. Astrophys , vol.416 , pp. 137-155
    • Gouliermis, D.1    Keller, S.C.2    Kontizas, M.3    Kontizas, E.4    Bellas-Velidis, I.5
  • 66
    • 66149153906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A large population of ultra-compact dwarfs and bright intracluster globulars in the Fornax cluster
    • doi:10.1088/0004-6256/137/1/498
    • Gregg, M. D. et al. 2009 A large population of ultra-compact dwarfs and bright intracluster globulars in the Fornax cluster. Astron. J. 137, 498-536. (doi:10.1088/0004-6256/137/1/498)
    • (2009) Astron. J , vol.137 , pp. 498-536
    • Gregg, M.D.1
  • 67
    • 28044468002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The initial configuration of young stellar clusters: A K-band number counts analysis of the surface density of stars
    • doi:10.1086/432460
    • Gutermuth, R. A., Megeath, S. T., Pipher, J. L., Williams, J. P., Allen, L. E., Myers, P. C. & Raines, S. N. 2005 The initial configuration of young stellar clusters: a K-band number counts analysis of the surface density of stars. Astrophys. J. 632, 397-420. (doi:10.1086/432460)
    • (2005) Astrophys. J , vol.632 , pp. 397-420
    • Gutermuth, R.A.1    Megeath, S.T.2    Pipher, J.L.3    Williams, J.P.4    Allen, L.E.5    Myers, P.C.6    Raines, S.N.7
  • 68
    • 41049107598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The initial mass function of the massive star-forming region NGC 3603 from near-infrared adaptive optics observations
    • doi:10.1086/524650
    • Harayama, Y., Eisenhauer, F. & Martins, F. 2008 The initial mass function of the massive star-forming region NGC 3603 from near-infrared adaptive optics observations. Astrophys. J. 675, 1319-1342. (doi:10.1086/524650)
    • (2008) Astrophys. J , vol.675 , pp. 1319-1342
    • Harayama, Y.1    Eisenhauer, F.2    Martins, F.3
  • 69
    • 76949102650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Harris, W. E. 2010 Massive star clusters in galaxies. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 889-906. (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0256)
    • Harris, W. E. 2010 Massive star clusters in galaxies. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 889-906. (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0256)
  • 70
    • 58149105610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid molecular cloud and star formation: Mechanisms and movies
    • doi:10.1086/592491
    • Heitsch, F. & Hartmann, L. 2008 Rapid molecular cloud and star formation: mechanisms and movies. Astrophys. J. 689, 290-301. (doi:10.1086/592491)
    • (2008) Astrophys. J , vol.689 , pp. 290-301
    • Heitsch, F.1    Hartmann, L.2
  • 71
    • 52049125965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analytical theory for the initial mass function: CO clumps and prestellar cores
    • doi:10.1086/589916
    • Hennebelle, P. & Chabrier, G. 2008 Analytical theory for the initial mass function: CO clumps and prestellar cores. Astrophys. J. 684, 395-410. (doi:10.1086/589916)
    • (2008) Astrophys. J , vol.684 , pp. 395-410
    • Hennebelle, P.1    Chabrier, G.2
  • 72
    • 0040595668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A preliminary study of the Orion Nebula Cluster structure and dynamics
    • doi:10.1086/305076
    • Hillenbrand, L. A. & Hartmann, L. W. 1998 A preliminary study of the Orion Nebula Cluster structure and dynamics. Astrophys. J. 492, 540-553. (doi:10.1086/305076)
    • (1998) Astrophys. J , vol.492 , pp. 540-553
    • Hillenbrand, L.A.1    Hartmann, L.W.2
  • 73
    • 0002894456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disk dispersal around young stars
    • eds V. Mannings, A. P. Boss & S. S. Russell, pp, Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona Press
    • Hollenbach, D. J., Yorke, H. W. & Johnstone, D. 2000 Disk dispersal around young stars. In Protostars and planets IV (eds V. Mannings, A. P. Boss & S. S. Russell), pp. 401-428. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona Press.
    • (2000) Protostars and planets IV , pp. 401-428
    • Hollenbach, D.J.1    Yorke, H.W.2    Johnstone, D.3
  • 74
    • 85020798979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hu, Y., Deng, L., de Grijs, R., Goodwin, S. P. & Liu, Q. Submitted. The binary fraction of the young cluster NGC 1818 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Astrophys. J. (http://arxiv.org/abs/0801.2814)
    • Hu, Y., Deng, L., de Grijs, R., Goodwin, S. P. & Liu, Q. Submitted. The binary fraction of the young cluster NGC 1818 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Astrophys. J. (http://arxiv.org/abs/0801.2814)
  • 76
    • 34247219805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Keele-Exeter young cluster survey. I. Low-mass pre-main-sequence stars in NGC 2169
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11327.x
    • Jeffries, R. D., Oliveira, J. M., Naylor, T., Mayne, N. J. & Littlefair, S. P. 2007 The Keele-Exeter young cluster survey. I. Low-mass pre-main-sequence stars in NGC 2169. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 376, 580-598. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11327.x)
    • (2007) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.376 , pp. 580-598
    • Jeffries, R.D.1    Oliveira, J.M.2    Naylor, T.3    Mayne, N.J.4    Littlefair, S.P.5
  • 77
    • 11944266820 scopus 로고
    • Starbursts triggered by central overpressure in interacting galaxies
    • doi:10.1086/172010
    • Jog, C. J. & Das, M. 1992 Starbursts triggered by central overpressure in interacting galaxies. Astrophys. J. 400, 476-483. (doi:10.1086/172010)
    • (1992) Astrophys. J , vol.400 , pp. 476-483
    • Jog, C.J.1    Das, M.2
  • 78
    • 25744449451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Starbursts triggered by central overpressure. II. A parameter study
    • doi:10.1086/178191
    • Jog, C. J. & Das, M. 1996 Starbursts triggered by central overpressure. II. A parameter study. Astrophys. J. 473, 797-805. (doi:10.1086/178191)
    • (1996) Astrophys. J , vol.473 , pp. 797-805
    • Jog, C.J.1    Das, M.2
  • 79
    • 0001381918 scopus 로고
    • A triggering mechanism for enhanced star formation in colliding galaxies
    • doi:10.1086/171067
    • Jog, C. J. & Solomon, P. M. 1992 A triggering mechanism for enhanced star formation in colliding galaxies. Astrophys. J. 387, 152-161. (doi:10.1086/171067)
    • (1992) Astrophys. J , vol.387 , pp. 152-161
    • Jog, C.J.1    Solomon, P.M.2
  • 80
    • 58149129336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracing galaxy formation with stellar halos. II. Relating substructure in phase and abundance space to accretion histories
    • doi:10.1086/592228
    • Johnston, K. V., Bullock, J. S., Sharma, S., Font, A., Robertson, B. E. & Leitner, S. N. 2008 Tracing galaxy formation with stellar halos. II. Relating substructure in phase and abundance space to accretion histories. Astrophys. J. 689, 936-957. (doi:10.1086/592228)
    • (2008) Astrophys. J , vol.689 , pp. 936-957
    • Johnston, K.V.1    Bullock, J.S.2    Sharma, S.3    Font, A.4    Robertson, B.E.5    Leitner, S.N.6
  • 81
    • 33846347229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turbulent structure of a stratified supernova-driven interstellar medium
    • doi:10.1086/508795
    • Joung, M. K. R. & Mac Low, M.-M. 2006 Turbulent structure of a stratified supernova-driven interstellar medium. Astrophys. J. 653, 1266-1279. (doi:10.1086/508795)
    • (2006) Astrophys. J , vol.653 , pp. 1266-1279
    • Joung, M.K.R.1    Mac Low, M.-M.2
  • 82
    • 76949106425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kalirai, J. S. & Richer, H. B. 2010 Star clusters as laboratories for stellar and dynamical evolution. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 755-782. (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0257)
    • Kalirai, J. S. & Richer, H. B. 2010 Star clusters as laboratories for stellar and dynamical evolution. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 755-782. (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0257)
  • 83
  • 84
    • 33947620172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The stellar mass spectrum in warm and dusty gas: Deviations from Salpeter in the Galactic Centre and in circumnuclear starburst regions
    • doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2006.00258.x
    • Klessen, R. S., Spaans, M. & Jappsen, A.-K. 2007 The stellar mass spectrum in warm and dusty gas: deviations from Salpeter in the Galactic Centre and in circumnuclear starburst regions. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 374, L29-L33. (doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2006.00258.x)
    • (2007) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.374
    • Klessen, R.S.1    Spaans, M.2    Jappsen, A.-K.3
  • 85
    • 0000787912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the variation of the initial mass function
    • doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001. 04022.x
    • Kroupa, P. 2001 On the variation of the initial mass function. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 322, 231-246. (doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001. 04022.x)
    • (2001) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.322 , pp. 231-246
    • Kroupa, P.1
  • 86
    • 0041811848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the mass function of star clusters
    • doi:10.1046/j.1365- 8711.2002.05848.x
    • Kroupa, P. & Boily, C. M. 2002 On the mass function of star clusters. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 336, 1188-1194. (doi:10.1046/j.1365- 8711.2002.05848.x)
    • (2002) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.336 , pp. 1188-1194
    • Kroupa, P.1    Boily, C.M.2
  • 87
    • 27844510777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The formation of stars by gravitational collapse rather than competitive accretion
    • doi:10.1038/nature04280
    • Krumholz, M. R., McKee, C. F. & Klein, R. I. 2005 The formation of stars by gravitational collapse rather than competitive accretion. Nature, 438, 332-334. (doi:10.1038/nature04280)
    • (2005) Nature , vol.438 , pp. 332-334
    • Krumholz, M.R.1    McKee, C.F.2    Klein, R.I.3
  • 88
    • 33847727795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiation-hydrodynamic simulations of collapse and fragmentation in massive protostellar cores
    • doi:10.1086/510664
    • Krumholz, M. R., Klein, R. I. & McKee, C. F. 2007 Radiation-hydrodynamic simulations of collapse and fragmentation in massive protostellar cores. Astrophys. J. 656, 959-979. (doi:10.1086/510664)
    • (2007) Astrophys. J , vol.656 , pp. 959-979
    • Krumholz, M.R.1    Klein, R.I.2    McKee, C.F.3
  • 89
    • 76949108495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lada, C. J. 2010 The physics and modes of star cluster formation: observations. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 713-731. (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0264)
    • Lada, C. J. 2010 The physics and modes of star cluster formation: observations. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 713-731. (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0264)
  • 90
    • 0003121458 scopus 로고
    • The nature, origin and evolution of embedded star clusters
    • ed. K. Janes, pp, San Francisco, CA: Astronomical Society of the Pacific
    • Lada, C. J. & Lada, E. A. 1991 The nature, origin and evolution of embedded star clusters. In The formation and evolution of star clusters, Astron. Soc. Pac. Conf. Ser. 13 (ed. K. Janes), pp. 3-22. San Francisco, CA: Astronomical Society of the Pacific.
    • (1991) The formation and evolution of star clusters, Astron. Soc. Pac. Conf. Ser , vol.13 , pp. 3-22
    • Lada, C.J.1    Lada, E.A.2
  • 91
    • 0242593775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embedded clusters in molecular clouds
    • doi:10.1146/annurev. astro.41.011802.094844
    • Lada, C. J. & Lada, E. A. 2003 Embedded clusters in molecular clouds. Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 41, 57-115. (doi:10.1146/annurev. astro.41.011802.094844)
    • (2003) Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys , vol.41 , pp. 57-115
    • Lada, C.J.1    Lada, E.A.2
  • 92
    • 73849113981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lamers, H. J. G. L. M. 2010 The Baltimore and Utrecht models for cluster dissolution. Astrophys. Space Sci. (doi:10.1007/s10509-009-0125-4)
    • Lamers, H. J. G. L. M. 2010 The Baltimore and Utrecht models for cluster dissolution. Astrophys. Space Sci. (doi:10.1007/s10509-009-0125-4)
  • 93
    • 85020830325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lamers, H. J. G. L. M. & Gieles, M. 2008 Star clusters in the solar neighborhood: a solution to Oort's problem. In Mass loss from stars and the evolution of stellar clusters, Astron. Soc. Pac. Conf. Ser. 388 (eds A. de Koter, L. J. Smith & L. B. F. M. Waters), pp. 367-378. San Francisco, CA: Astronomical Society of the Pacific.
    • Lamers, H. J. G. L. M. & Gieles, M. 2008 Star clusters in the solar neighborhood: a solution to Oort's problem. In Mass loss from stars and the evolution of stellar clusters, Astron. Soc. Pac. Conf. Ser. 388 (eds A. de Koter, L. J. Smith & L. B. F. M. Waters), pp. 367-378. San Francisco, CA: Astronomical Society of the Pacific.
  • 94
    • 76949088740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Larsen, S. S. 2010 Young and intermediate-age massive star clusters. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 867-887. (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0255)
    • Larsen, S. S. 2010 Young and intermediate-age massive star clusters. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 867-887. (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0255)
  • 95
    • 0000668073 scopus 로고
    • Star formation in groups
    • Larson, R. B. 1995 Star formation in groups. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 272, 213-220.
    • (1995) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.272 , pp. 213-220
    • Larson, R.B.1
  • 96
    • 73349092587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radio recombination lines toward the Galactic Center lobe
    • doi:10.1088/0004-637X/695/2/1070
    • Law, C. J., Backer, D., Yusef-Zadeh, F. & Maddalena, R. 2009 Radio recombination lines toward the Galactic Center lobe. Astrophys. J. 695, 1070-1081. (doi:10.1088/0004-637X/695/2/1070)
    • (2009) Astrophys. J , vol.695 , pp. 1070-1081
    • Law, C.J.1    Backer, D.2    Yusef-Zadeh, F.3    Maddalena, R.4
  • 97
    • 67549093207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The initial mass function of the rich young cluster NGC 1818 in the Large Magellanic Cloud
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.14838.x
    • Liu, Q., de Grijs, R., Deng, L. C., Hu, Y., Baraffe, I. & Beaulieu, S. F. 2009a The initial mass function of the rich young cluster NGC 1818 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 396, 1665-1674. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.14838.x)
    • (2009) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.396 , pp. 1665-1674
    • Liu, Q.1    de Grijs, R.2    Deng, L.C.3    Hu, Y.4    Baraffe, I.5    Beaulieu, S.F.6
  • 98
    • 76949085291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The low-mass stellar mass functions of rich compact clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud
    • doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912322
    • Liu, Q., de Grijs, R., Deng, L. C., Hu, Y. & Beaulieu, S. F. 2009b The low-mass stellar mass functions of rich compact clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Astron. Astrophys. 503, 469-476. (doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912322)
    • (2009) Astron. Astrophys , vol.503 , pp. 469-476
    • Liu, Q.1    de Grijs, R.2    Deng, L.C.3    Hu, Y.4    Beaulieu, S.F.5
  • 99
    • 55849138375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The UKIDSS Galactic plane survey
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008. 13924.x
    • Lucas, P. W. et al. 2008 The UKIDSS Galactic plane survey. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 391, 136-163. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008. 13924.x)
    • (2008) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.391 , pp. 136-163
    • Lucas, P.W.1
  • 100
    • 1842865655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of star formation by supersonic turbulence
    • doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.76.125
    • Mac Low, M.-M. & Klessen, R. S. 2004 Control of star formation by supersonic turbulence. Rev. Mod. Phys. 76, 125-194. (doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.76.125)
    • (2004) Rev. Mod. Phys , vol.76 , pp. 125-194
    • Mac Low, M.-M.1    Klessen, R.S.2
  • 101
    • 76949101060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Pan-Andromeda Archaeological Survey: Galaxy formation in the near-field
    • McConnachie, A. W. 2009 The Pan-Andromeda Archaeological Survey: galaxy formation in the near-field. Bull. Am. Astron. Soc. 41, 278.
    • (2009) Bull. Am. Astron. Soc , vol.41 , pp. 278
    • McConnachie, A.W.1
  • 102
    • 0037034877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Massive star formation in 100 000 years from turbulent and pressurized molecular clouds
    • doi:10.1038/416059a
    • McKee, C. F. & Tan, J. C. 2002 Massive star formation in 100 000 years from turbulent and pressurized molecular clouds. Nature, 416, 59-61. (doi:10.1038/416059a)
    • (2002) Nature , vol.416 , pp. 59-61
    • McKee, C.F.1    Tan, J.C.2
  • 103
    • 27844562302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Star-formation in NGC 4038/4039 from broad and narrow band photometry: Cluster destruction?
    • doi:10.1051/0004- 6361:20052908
    • Mengel, S., Lehnert, M. D., Thatte, N. & Genzel, R. 2005 Star-formation in NGC 4038/4039 from broad and narrow band photometry: cluster destruction? Astron. Astrophys. 443, 41-60. (doi:10.1051/0004- 6361:20052908)
    • (2005) Astron. Astrophys , vol.443 , pp. 41-60
    • Mengel, S.1    Lehnert, M.D.2    Thatte, N.3    Genzel, R.4
  • 104
    • 70749101508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VISTA Milky Way public survey
    • Minniti, D. et al. 2009 VISTA Milky Way public survey. Rev. Mex. Astron. Astrophys. 35, 263-264.
    • (2009) Rev. Mex. Astron. Astrophys , vol.35 , pp. 263-264
    • Minniti, D.1
  • 105
    • 67649890804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limits on initial mass segregation in young clusters
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.14813.x
    • Moeckel, N. & Bonnell, I. A. 2009 Limits on initial mass segregation in young clusters. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 396, 1864-1874. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.14813.x)
    • (2009) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.396 , pp. 1864-1874
    • Moeckel, N.1    Bonnell, I.A.2
  • 106
    • 70349659584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are pre-main-sequence stars older than we thought?
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966. 2009.15295.x
    • Naylor, T. 2009 Are pre-main-sequence stars older than we thought? Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 399, 432-442. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966. 2009.15295.x)
    • (2009) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.399 , pp. 432-442
    • Naylor, T.1
  • 107
    • 0042003159 scopus 로고
    • Binary and millisecond pulsars
    • doi:10.1146/annurev. aa.32.090194.003111
    • Phinney, E. S. & Kulkarni, S. R. 1994 Binary and millisecond pulsars. Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 32, 591-639. (doi:10.1146/annurev. aa.32.090194.003111)
    • (1994) Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys , vol.32 , pp. 591-639
    • Phinney, E.S.1    Kulkarni, S.R.2
  • 108
    • 85169122854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations of multiple populations in star clusters
    • eds E. E. Mamajek, D. R. Soderblom & R. F. G. Wyse, pp, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, doi:10.1017/S1743921309031883
    • Piotto, G. 2009 Observations of multiple populations in star clusters. In The ages of stars, Proc. Int. Astron. Union Symp. 258 (eds E. E. Mamajek, D. R. Soderblom & R. F. G. Wyse), pp. 233-244. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. (doi:10.1017/S1743921309031883)
    • (2009) The ages of stars, Proc. Int. Astron. Union Symp. 258 , pp. 233-244
    • Piotto, G.1
  • 109
    • 0030295416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of the giant planets by concurrent accretion of solids and gas
    • doi:10.1006/icar.1996.0190
    • Pollack, J. B., Hubickyj, O., Bodenheimer, P., Lissauer, J. J., Podolak, M. & Greenzweig, Y. 1996 Formation of the giant planets by concurrent accretion of solids and gas. Icarus 124, 62-85. (doi:10.1006/icar.1996.0190)
    • (1996) Icarus , vol.124 , pp. 62-85
    • Pollack, J.B.1    Hubickyj, O.2    Bodenheimer, P.3    Lissauer, J.J.4    Podolak, M.5    Greenzweig, Y.6
  • 110
    • 0000249792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Star cluster ecology. IV. Dissection of an open star cluster: Photometry
    • doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711. 2001.03976.x
    • Portegies Zwart, S. F., McMillan, S. L. W., Hut, P. & Makino, J. 2001 Star cluster ecology. IV. Dissection of an open star cluster: photometry. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 321, 199-226. (doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711. 2001.03976.x)
    • (2001) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.321 , pp. 199-226
    • Portegies Zwart, S.F.1    McMillan, S.L.W.2    Hut, P.3    Makino, J.4
  • 111
    • 22544450759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The star clusters of the Small Magellanic Cloud: Age distribution
    • doi:10.1086/424938
    • Rafelski, M. & Zaritsky, D. 2005 The star clusters of the Small Magellanic Cloud: age distribution. Astron. J. 129, 2701-2713. (doi:10.1086/424938)
    • (2005) Astron. J , vol.129 , pp. 2701-2713
    • Rafelski, M.1    Zaritsky, D.2
  • 112
    • 68049132627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dense cores in the Pipe Nebula: An improved core mass function
    • doi:10.1088/0004-637X/699/ 1/742
    • Rathborne, J. M., Lada, C. J., Muench, A. A., Alves, J. F., Kainulainen, J. & Lombardi, M. 2009 Dense cores in the Pipe Nebula: an improved core mass function. Astrophys. J. 699, 742-753. (doi:10.1088/0004-637X/699/ 1/742)
    • (2009) Astrophys. J , vol.699 , pp. 742-753
    • Rathborne, J.M.1    Lada, C.J.2    Muench, A.A.3    Alves, J.F.4    Kainulainen, J.5    Lombardi, M.6
  • 113
    • 0040042139 scopus 로고
    • Limits on cluster binaries
    • doi:10.1086/169994
    • Romani, R. W. & Weinberg, M. D. 1991 Limits on cluster binaries. Astrophys. J. 372, 487-493. (doi:10.1086/169994)
    • (1991) Astrophys. J , vol.372 , pp. 487-493
    • Romani, R.W.1    Weinberg, M.D.2
  • 114
    • 21444438297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hubble Space Telescope observations of the post-core-collapse globular cluster NGC 6752. II. A large main-sequence binary population
    • doi:10.1086/303498
    • Rubenstein, E. P. & Bailyn, C. D. 1997 Hubble Space Telescope observations of the post-core-collapse globular cluster NGC 6752. II. A large main-sequence binary population. Astrophys. J. 474, 701-709. (doi:10.1086/303498)
    • (1997) Astrophys. J , vol.474 , pp. 701-709
    • Rubenstein, E.P.1    Bailyn, C.D.2
  • 115
    • 0001383771 scopus 로고
    • The luminosity function and stellar evolution
    • doi:10.1086/145971
    • Salpeter, E. E. 1955 The luminosity function and stellar evolution. Astrophys. J. 121, 161-167. (doi:10.1086/145971)
    • (1955) Astrophys. J , vol.121 , pp. 161-167
    • Salpeter, E.E.1
  • 116
    • 51349083306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structures of embedded clusters in the Perseus, Serpens and Ophiuchus molecular clouds
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365- 2966.2008.13442.x
    • Schmeja, S., Kumar, M. S. N. & Ferreira, B. 2008 The structures of embedded clusters in the Perseus, Serpens and Ophiuchus molecular clouds. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 389, 1209-1217. (doi:10.1111/j.1365- 2966.2008.13442.x)
    • (2008) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.389 , pp. 1209-1217
    • Schmeja, S.1    Kumar, M.S.N.2    Ferreira, B.3
  • 117
    • 39049102885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pressure-confined wind of the massive and compact super star cluster M82-A1
    • doi:10.1086/521706
    • Silich, S. Tenorio-Tagle, G. & Muñoz-Tuñon, C. 2007 The pressure-confined wind of the massive and compact super star cluster M82-A1. Astrophys. J. 669, 952-958. (doi:10.1086/521706)
    • (2007) Astrophys. J , vol.669 , pp. 952-958
    • Silich, S.1    Tenorio-Tagle, G.2    Muñoz-Tuñon, C.3
  • 118
    • 70549100092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the heating efficiency derived from observations of young super star clusters in M82
    • doi:10.1088/0004-637X/700/2/931
    • Silich, S., Tenorio-Tagle, G., Torres-Campos, A., Muñoz- Tuñon, C., Monreal-Ibero, A. & Melo, V. 2009 On the heating efficiency derived from observations of young super star clusters in M82. Astrophys. J. 700, 931-936. (doi:10.1088/0004-637X/700/2/931)
    • (2009) Astrophys. J , vol.700 , pp. 931-936
    • Silich, S.1    Tenorio-Tagle, G.2    Torres-Campos, A.3    Muñoz- Tuñon, C.4    Monreal-Ibero, A.5    Melo, V.6
  • 119
    • 0042993880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M82-F: A doomed super star cluster?
    • doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04627.x
    • Smith, L. J. & Gallagher III, J. S. 2001 M82-F: a doomed super star cluster? Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 326, 1027-1040. (doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04627.x)
    • (2001) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.326 , pp. 1027-1040
    • Smith, L.J.1    Gallagher III, J.S.2
  • 121
    • 0002879402 scopus 로고
    • Dense molecular gas and starbursts in ultraluminous galaxies
    • doi:10.1086/186304
    • Solomon, P. M., Downes, D. & Radford, S. J. E. 1992 Dense molecular gas and starbursts in ultraluminous galaxies. Astrophys. J. 387, L55-L59. (doi:10.1086/186304)
    • (1992) Astrophys. J , vol.387
    • Solomon, P.M.1    Downes, D.2    Radford, S.J.E.3
  • 122
    • 0003097822 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of Galactic clusters
    • doi:10.1086/146435
    • Spitzer Jr, L. 1958 Distribution of Galactic clusters. Astrophys. J. 127, 17-27. (doi:10.1086/146435)
    • (1958) Astrophys. J , vol.127 , pp. 17-27
    • Spitzer Jr, L.1
  • 123
    • 0242556409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The central mass distribution in dwarf and low surface brightness galaxies
    • doi:10.1086/345426
    • Swaters, R. A., Madore, B. F., van den Bosch, F. C. & Balcells, M. 2003 The central mass distribution in dwarf and low surface brightness galaxies. Astrophys. J. 583, 732-751. (doi:10.1086/345426)
    • (2003) Astrophys. J , vol.583 , pp. 732-751
    • Swaters, R.A.1    Madore, B.F.2    van den Bosch, F.C.3    Balcells, M.4
  • 124
    • 33745317206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equilibrium star cluster formation
    • doi:10.1086/504150
    • Tan, J. C., Krumholz, M. R. & McKee, C. F. 2006 Equilibrium star cluster formation. Astrophys. J. 641, L121-L124. (doi:10.1086/504150)
    • (2006) Astrophys. J , vol.641
    • Tan, J.C.1    Krumholz, M.R.2    McKee, C.F.3
  • 125
    • 0002907154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Star formation in clusters: Early subclustering in the Serpens core
    • doi:10.1086/312858
    • Testi, L., Sargent, A. I., Olmi, L. & Onello, J. S. 2000 Star formation in clusters: early subclustering in the Serpens core. Astrophys. J. 540, L53-L56. (doi:10.1086/312858)
    • (2000) Astrophys. J , vol.540
    • Testi, L.1    Sargent, A.I.2    Olmi, L.3    Onello, J.S.4
  • 126
    • 20444371065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can photoevaporation trigger planetesimal formation?
    • doi:10.1086/430272
    • Throop, H. B. & Bally, J. 2005 Can photoevaporation trigger planetesimal formation? Astrophys. J. 623, L149-L152. (doi:10.1086/430272)
    • (2005) Astrophys. J , vol.623
    • Throop, H.B.1    Bally, J.2
  • 127
    • 76949094844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • van Loon, J. Th. 2010 Chemical evolution of star clusters. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 801-828. (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0259)
    • van Loon, J. Th. 2010 Chemical evolution of star clusters. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 801-828. (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0259)
  • 128
    • 76949090161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vesperini, E. 2010 Star cluster dynamics. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 829-849. (doi:10.1098/rsta. 2009.0260)
    • Vesperini, E. 2010 Star cluster dynamics. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 829-849. (doi:10.1098/rsta. 2009.0260)
  • 129
    • 0043234749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the dissolution of low-concentration globular clusters on the evolution of globular cluster systems
    • doi:10.1086/375313
    • Vesperini, E. & Zepf, S. E. 2003 Effects of the dissolution of low-concentration globular clusters on the evolution of globular cluster systems. Astrophys. J. 587, L97-L100. (doi:10.1086/375313)
    • (2003) Astrophys. J , vol.587
    • Vesperini, E.1    Zepf, S.E.2
  • 130
    • 35449005892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gemini GMOS/integral field unit spectroscopy of NGC 1569. II. Mapping the roots of the galactic outflow
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12252.x
    • Westmoquette, M. S., Smith, L. J., Gallagher, J. S. & Exter, K. M. 2007 Gemini GMOS/integral field unit spectroscopy of NGC 1569. II. Mapping the roots of the galactic outflow. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 381, 913-931. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12252.x)
    • (2007) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.381 , pp. 913-931
    • Westmoquette, M.S.1    Smith, L.J.2    Gallagher, J.S.3    Exter, K.M.4
  • 131
    • 38949116293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studying the galactic outflow in NGC 1569
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12628.x
    • Westmoquette, M. S., Smith, L. J. & Gallagher, J. S. 2008 Studying the galactic outflow in NGC 1569. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 383, 864-878. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12628.x)
    • (2008) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc , vol.383 , pp. 864-878
    • Westmoquette, M.S.1    Smith, L.J.2    Gallagher, J.S.3
  • 132
    • 67649891066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The optical structure of the starburst galaxy M82. I. Dynamics of the disk and inner wind
    • doi:10.1088/0004-637X/696/1/192
    • Westmoquette, M. S., Smith, L. J., Gallagher, J. S., Trancho, G., Bastian, N. & Konstantopoulos, I. S. 2009 The optical structure of the starburst galaxy M82. I. Dynamics of the disk and inner wind. Astrophys. J. 696, 192-213. (doi:10.1088/0004-637X/696/1/192)
    • (2009) Astrophys. J , vol.696 , pp. 192-213
    • Westmoquette, M.S.1    Smith, L.J.2    Gallagher, J.S.3    Trancho, G.4    Bastian, N.5    Konstantopoulos, I.S.6
  • 133
    • 85020801173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whitmore, B. C. 2004 Survival rates and consequences. In The formation and evolution of massive young star clusters, Astron. Soc. Pac. Conf. Ser. 322 (eds H. J. G. L. M. Lamers, L. J. Smith & A. Nota), pp. 419-428. San Francisco, CA: Astronomical Society of the Pacific.
    • Whitmore, B. C. 2004 Survival rates and consequences. In The formation and evolution of massive young star clusters, Astron. Soc. Pac. Conf. Ser. 322 (eds H. J. G. L. M. Lamers, L. J. Smith & A. Nota), pp. 419-428. San Francisco, CA: Astronomical Society of the Pacific.
  • 134
    • 33947517838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Star cluster demographics. I. A general framework and application to the Antennae galaxies
    • doi:10.1086/510288
    • Whitmore, B. C., Chandar, R. & Fall, S. M. 2007 Star cluster demographics. I. A general framework and application to the Antennae galaxies. Astron. J. 133, 1067-1084. (doi:10.1086/510288)
    • (2007) Astron. J , vol.133 , pp. 1067-1084
    • Whitmore, B.C.1    Chandar, R.2    Fall, S.M.3
  • 135
    • 51349112358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-dimensional hydrodynamic models of super star clusters with a positive star formation feedback
    • doi:10.1086/589967
    • Wünsch, R., Tenorio-Tagle, G., Palouš, J. & Silich, S. 2008 Two-dimensional hydrodynamic models of super star clusters with a positive star formation feedback. Astrophys. J. 683, 683-692. (doi:10.1086/589967)
    • (2008) Astrophys. J , vol.683 , pp. 683-692
    • Wünsch, R.1    Tenorio-Tagle, G.2    Palouš, J.3    Silich, S.4
  • 136
    • 17044430278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blue stragglers in Galactic open clusters and integrated spectral energy distributions
    • doi:10.1086/426681
    • Xin, Y. & Deng, L. 2005 Blue stragglers in Galactic open clusters and integrated spectral energy distributions. Astrophys. J. 619, 824-838. (doi:10.1086/426681)
    • (2005) Astrophys. J , vol.619 , pp. 824-838
    • Xin, Y.1    Deng, L.2
  • 137
    • 34249038932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blue straggler stars in Galactic open clusters and the simple stellar population model
    • doi:10.1086/512964
    • Xin, Y., Deng, L. & Han, Z. W. 2007 Blue straggler stars in Galactic open clusters and the simple stellar population model. Astrophys. J. 660, 319-329. (doi:10.1086/512964)
    • (2007) Astrophys. J , vol.660 , pp. 319-329
    • Xin, Y.1    Deng, L.2    Han, Z.W.3
  • 138
    • 19944397822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 photometry of the globular clusters M3 and M13: Binaries and intrinsic broadening on the main sequence
    • doi:10.1086/428370
    • Zhao, B. & Bailyn, C. D. 2005 Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 photometry of the globular clusters M3 and M13: binaries and intrinsic broadening on the main sequence. Astron. J. 129, 1934-1953. (doi:10.1086/428370)
    • (2005) Astron. J , vol.129 , pp. 1934-1953
    • Zhao, B.1    Bailyn, C.D.2
  • 139
    • 35648943084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward understanding massive star formation
    • doi:10.1146/annurev.astro.44.051905.092549
    • Zinnecker, H. & Yorke, H. W. 2007 Toward understanding massive star formation. Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 45, 481-563. (doi:10.1146/annurev.astro.44.051905.092549)
    • (2007) Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys , vol.45 , pp. 481-563
    • Zinnecker, H.1    Yorke, H.W.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.