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Kadish K.M., Smith K.M., and Guilard R. (Eds), Academic Press, San Diego
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Jaquinod L. In: Kadish K.M., Smith K.M., and Guilard R. (Eds). The Porphyrin Handbook vol. 1 (2000), Academic Press, San Diego 201-232
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Jaquinod, L.1
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7
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0002837845
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Dolphin D. (Ed), Academic Press, New York
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Scheer H. In: Dolphin D. (Ed). The Porphyrins vol. 2 (1978), Academic Press, New York 1-37
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Scheer, H.1
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12
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33947334208
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Adler A.D., Longo F.R., Finarelli J.D., Goldmacher J., Assour J., and Karsakoff J.L. J. Org. Chem. 32 (1967) 476-478
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J. Org. Chem.
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, pp. 476-478
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Adler, A.D.1
Longo, F.R.2
Finarelli, J.D.3
Goldmacher, J.4
Assour, J.5
Karsakoff, J.L.6
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13
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0001366141
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Johnstone R.A.W., Nunes M.L.P.G., Pereira M.M., Rocha Gonsalves A.M.dA., and Serra A.C. Heterocycles 43 (1996) 1423-1437
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Heterocycles
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, pp. 1423-1437
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Johnstone, R.A.W.1
Nunes, M.L.P.G.2
Pereira, M.M.3
Rocha Gonsalves, A.M.dA.4
Serra, A.C.5
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14
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0006368032
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Lindsey J.S., Schreiman I.C., Hsu H.C., Kearney P.C., and Marguerettaz A.M. J. Org. Chem. 52 (1987) 827-836
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Lindsey, J.S.1
Schreiman, I.C.2
Hsu, H.C.3
Kearney, P.C.4
Marguerettaz, A.M.5
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16
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76749102665
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note
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2 60 (12 cm high) and eluted with methylene chloride/n-hexane 5:1 v/v (1b, 1f), methylene chloride/ethyl acetate 9:1 v/v (1c) or methylene chloride/ethyl acetate 1:1 v/v (1d). The red fraction is collected, evaporated under reduced pressure and crystallized in methylene chloride/methanol (1b, 1c, 1f) or ethyl acetate/n-hexane (1d), yielding the corresponding porphyrin as a crystalline dark purple solid. Porphyrins 1a, 1e and 1g are easily crystallized overnight from the cooled crude product mixture by addition of methanol. The dark purple solid is then filtered, washed with methanol and dried in vacuo at room temperature. Procedure adapted from reference [19].
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17
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76749119186
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note
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Bacteriochlorin synthesis. The selected porphyrin (1a-g, 25 mg), anhydrous potassium carbonate (100 equiv.) and p-toluenesulfonylhydrazide (100 equiv.) are added to 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) and thoroughly mixed in an appropriate thick-walled glass vial. The reaction vessel is then tightly sealed with a Teflon cap and the reaction mixture is magnetically stirred and heated at 120 °C for 25 min under focused microwave irradiation with an initial power setting of 100 W. After cooling to room temperature, the crude product mixture is homogenized with distilled water (50 mL) and neutralized by the drop-wise addition of an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid (35% v/v). The suspension that immediately precipitates out of the solution is filtered, thoroughly washed with distilled water and rigorously dried in vacuo at room temperature, yielding a mixture of the corresponding bacteriochlorin (major product) and chlorin (minor product) as a brownish solid (2a-g).
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18
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76749110888
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note
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2. The liquid filtrate is then evaporated under reduced pressure and rigorously dried in vacuo at room temperature, yielding a mixture of the corresponding chlorin (major product) and porphyrin (minor product) as a dark purple solid (3a-g).
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19
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34249305175
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Nascimento B.F.O., Pineiro M., Rocha Gonsalves A.M.dA., Ramos Silva M., Matos Beja A., and Paixão J.A. J. Porph. Phthal. 11 (2007) 77-84
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(2007)
J. Porph. Phthal.
, vol.11
, pp. 77-84
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Nascimento, B.F.O.1
Pineiro, M.2
Rocha Gonsalves, A.M.dA.3
Ramos Silva, M.4
Matos Beja, A.5
Paixão, J.A.6
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26
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76749117389
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note
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All experiments were carried out in appropriate 10 mL thick-walled glass vials under closed-vessel conditions using a CEM Discover S-Class single-mode microwave reactor with continuous temperature, pressure and microwave power monitoring.
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