Argon nucleation in a cryogenic supersonic nozzle

Journal of Chemical Physics

Volumn 132, Issue 6, 2010, Pages

  Sinha, Somnath ^a   Bhabhe, Ashutosh ^a   Laksmono, Hartawan ^a   Wölk, Judith ^b   Strey, Reinhard ^b   Wyslouzil, Barbara ^a,c  

^a Ohio State University   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF COLOGNE   (Germany)

^c OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLASSICAL NUCLEATION THEORY; CRITICAL CLUSTER; CURRENT DATA; DATA SETS; INTERNAL ENERGIES; MEAN-FIELD KINETICS; NUCLEATION RATE; NUCLEATION THEORY; ORDER OF MAGNITUDE; ORDERS OF MAGNITUDE; SUPERSONIC NOZZLES;

ARGON; CRYOGENICS; NOZZLES;

NUCLEATION;

EID: 76749108623     PISSN: 00219606     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.3299273     Document Type: Article

References (73)

1. R. Becker and W. Döring, Ann. Phys. 0003-3804 24, 719 (1935). 10.1002/andp.19354160806
2. G. M. Pound, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 0047-2689 1, 119 (1972). 10.1063/1.3253095
3. J. Wölk and R. Strey, J. Phys. Chem. B 1089-5647 105, 11683 (2001). 10.1021/jp0115805 (Pubitemid 35338402)
4. J. Wölk, R. Strey, C. H. Heath, and B. E. Wyslouzil, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 117, 4954 (2002). 10.1063/1.1498465 (Pubitemid 35048400)
5. Y. J. Kim, B. E. Wyslouzil, G. Wilemski, J. Wölk, and R. Strey, J. Phys. Chem. A 1089-5639 108, 4365 (2004). 10.1021/jp037030j
6. Y. Viisanen and R. Strey, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 101, 7835 (1994). 10.1063/1.468208
7. K. Iland, J. Wedekind, J. Wölk, P. E. Wagner, and R. Strey, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 121, 12259 (2004). 10.1063/1.1809115 (Pubitemid 41041582)
8. C. C. M. Luijten, P. Peeters, and M. E. H. van Dongen, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 111, 8535 (1999). 10.1063/1.480194
9. R. Evans, Adv. Phys. 0001-8732 28, 143 (1979). 10.1080/00018737900101365
10. X. C. Zeng and D. W. Oxtoby, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 94, 4472 (1991). 10.1063/1.460603
11. V. Talanquer and D. W. Oxtoby, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 100, 5190 (1994). 10.1063/1.467183
12. L. Gránásy, Z. Jurek, and D. W. Oxtoby, Phys. Rev. E 1063-651X 62, 7486 (2000). 10.1103/PhysRevE.62.7486 (Pubitemid 32033235)
13. N. Garcia and J. M. Soler Torroja, Phys. Rev. Lett. 0031-9007 47, 186 (1981). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.47.186
14. C. L. Weakliem and H. Reiss, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 99, 5374 (1993). 10.1063/1.465981
15. B. Senger, P. Schaaf, D. S. Corti, R. Bowles, D. Pointu, J. C. Voegel, and H. Reiss, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 110, 6438 (1999). 10.1063/1.478546
16. I. Kusaka and D. W. Oxtoby, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 110, 5249 (1999). 10.1063/1.478421
17. B. Chen, J. I. Siepmann, K. J. Oh, and M. L. Klein, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 115, 10903 (2001). 10.1063/1.1417536 (Pubitemid 34061289)
18. I. Kusaka, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 119, 3820 (2003). 10.1063/1.1591724
19. J. Merikanto, H. Vehkamaaki, and E. Zapadisnky, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 121, 914 (2004). 10.1063/1.1740754
20. A. Lauri, J. Merikanto, E. Zapadinsky, and H. Vehkamaaki, Atmos. Res. 0169-8095 82, 489 (2006). 10.1016/j.atmosres.2006.02.006 (Pubitemid 44774302)
21. P. R. ten Wolde and D. Frenkel, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 109, 9901 (1998). 10.1063/1.477658 (Pubitemid 128678420)
22. K. Yasuoka and M. Matsumoto, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 109, 8451 (1998). 10.1063/1.477509 (Pubitemid 128672206)
23. K. Laasonen, S. Wonczak, R. Strey, and A. Laaksonen, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 113, 9741 (2000). 10.1063/1.1322082 (Pubitemid 32085155)
24. S. Toxvaerd, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 115, 8913 (2001). 10.1063/1.1412608 (Pubitemid 33102908)
25. T. Kraska, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 124, 054507 (2006). 10.1063/1.2162882 (Pubitemid 43202709)
26. J. Wedekind, J. Wölk, D. Reguera, and R. Strey, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 127, 154515 (2007). 10.1063/1.2784122 (Pubitemid 351260787)
27. M. Horsch, J. Vrabec, M. Bernreuther, S. Grottel, G. Reina, A. Wix, K. Schaber, and H. Hasse, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 128, 164510 (2008). 10.1063/1.2907849 (Pubitemid 351620537)
28. J. Julin, I. Napari, J. Merikanto, and H. Vehkamaaki, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 129, 234506 (2008). 10.1063/1.3040245
29. K. Yasuoka and M. Matsumoto, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 109, 8463 (1998). 10.1063/1.477510 (Pubitemid 128672207)
30. J. Vrabec, M. Horsch, and H. Hasse, ASME J. Heat Transfer 0022-1481 131, 043202 (2009). 10.1115/1.3072909
31. P. R. ten Wolde, D. W. Oxtoby, and D. Frenkel, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 111, 4762 (1999). 10.1063/1.479239
32. B. Chen, J. I. Siepmann, K. J. Oh, and M. L. Klein, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 116, 4317 (2002). 10.1063/1.1445751 (Pubitemid 34452767)
33. G. D. Stein, " Argon nucleation in a supersonic nozzle.," Office of Naval Research Report No. AD-A007357/7GI, 1974.
34. B. J. C. Wu, P. P. Wegener, and G. D. Stein, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 69, 1776 (1978). 10.1063/1.436711
35. T. Pierce, P. M. Sherman, and D. D. McBride, Astronaut. Acta 0004-6205 16, 1 (1971).
36. M. W. Matthew and J. Steinwandel, J. Aerosol Sci. 0021-8502 14, 755 (1983). 10.1016/0021-8502(83)90059-9 (Pubitemid 14502817)
37. R. A. Zahoransky, J. Höschele, and J. Steinwandel, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 103, 9038 (1995). 10.1063/1.470014
38. R. A. Zahoransky, J. Höschele, and J. Steinwandel, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 110, 8842 (1999). 10.1063/1.478790
39. A. Fladerer and R. Strey, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 124, 164710 (2006). 10.1063/1.2186327
40. K. Iland, J. Wölk, R. Strey, and D. Kashchiev, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 127, 154506 (2007). 10.1063/1.2764486 (Pubitemid 351260778)
41. S. Sinha, H. Laksmono, and B. E. Wyslouzil, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 0034-6748 79, 114101 (2008). 10.1063/1.3006002
42. V. I. Kalikmanov, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 124, 124505 (2006). 10.1063/1.2178812
43. B. E. Wyslouzil, C. H. Heath, J. L. Cheung, and G. Wilemski, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 113, 7317 (2000). 10.1063/1.1312274 (Pubitemid 32021229)
44. B. J. C. Wu, P. E. Wagner, and G. D. Stein, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 68, 308 (1978). 10.1063/1.435454
45. B. N. Hale, Phys. Rev. Lett. 0031-9007 33, 4156 (1986).
46. B. N. Hale, Aust. J. Phys. 0004-9506 49, 425 (1996).
47. D. Ghosh, A. Manka, R. Strey, S. Seifert, R. E. Winans, and B. E. Wyslouzil, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 129, 124302 (2008). 10.1063/1.2978384
48. D. Ghosh, D. Bergmann, R. Schwering, J. Wölk, R. Strey, S. Tanimura, and B. E. Wyslouzil, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 132, 024307 (2010). 10.1063/1.3274629
49. S. Sinha, B. E. Wyslouzil, and G. Wilemski, Aerosol Sci. Technol. 0278-6826 43, 9 (2009). 10.1080/02786820802441771
50. J. Feder, K. C. Russell, J. Lothe, and G. M. Pound, Adv. Phys. 0001-8732 15, 111 (1966). 10.1080/00018736600101264
51. J. Wedekind, A. Hyvärinen, D. Brus, and D. Reguera, Phys. Rev. Lett. 0031-9007 101, 125703 (2008). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.125703
52. R. Strey, P. E. Wagner, and T. Schmeling, J. Aerosol Sci. 0021-8502 17, 462 (1986). 10.1016/0021-8502(86)90133-3
53. R. McGraw and A. Laaksonen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 0031-9007 76, 2754 (1996). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.2754
54. B. Chen, H. Kim, S. J. Keasler, and R. B. Nellas, J. Phys. Chem. B 1089-5647 112, 4067 (2008). 10.1021/jp709693g
55. J. Wölk, J. Wedekind, R. Strey, and B. E. Wyslouzil, in Nucleation and Atmospheric Aerosols, edited by, J. Smolík, and, C. O' Dowd, (Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals ASCR and Czech Aerosol Society, Prague, 2009), p. 589.
56. V. I. Kalikmanov, J. Wölk, and T. Kraska, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 128, 124506 (2008). 10.1063/1.2888995
57. J. L. Katz and H. Wiedersich, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 0021-9797 61, 351 (1977). 10.1016/0021-9797(77)90397-6
58. See supplementary material at http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3299273 E-JCPSA6-132-036005 for the details of how MKNT is implemented under the conditions observed in the supersonic nozzles.
59. V. I. Kalikmanov, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 129, 044510 (2008). 10.1063/1.2958919
60. D. Kashchiev, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 76, 5098 (1982). 10.1063/1.442808
61. Y. Viisanen, R. Strey, and H. Reiss, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 99, 4680 (1993). 10.1063/1.466066
62. D. W. Oxtoby and D. Kashchiev, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 100, 7665 (1994). 10.1063/1.466859
63. I. J. Ford, J. Chem. Phys. 0021-9606 105, 8324 (1996). 10.1063/1.472687
64. I. J. Ford, Phys. Rev. E 1063-651X 56, 5615 (1997). 10.1103/PhysRevE.56. 5615
65. A. F. Holleman, E. Wiberg, and N. Wiberg, Lehrbuch der Anorganischen Chemie (Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, 1985).
66. A. V. Voronel, V. G. Gorbunova, V. A. Smirnov, N. G. Shmakov, and V. V. Shchekochikhina, Sov. Phys. JETP 0038-5646 36, 505 (1973).
67. R. B. Steward and R. T. Jacobsen, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 0047-2689 18, 639 (1989).
68. W. Wagner, Cryogenics 0011-2275 13, 470 (1973). 10.1016/0011-2275(73) 90003-9
69. W. M. Haynes, Cryogenics 0011-2275 18, 621 (1978). 10.1016/0011-2275(78) 90195-9
70. F. B. Sprow and J. M. Prausnitz, Trans. Faraday Soc. 0014-7672 62, 1097 (1966). 10.1039/tf9666201097
71. C. Gladun, Cryogenics 0011-2275 11, 205 (1971). 10.1016/0011-2275(71) 90312-2
72. M. W. Chase, Jr., J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data Monogr. 1063-0651 9, 1 (1998).
73. R. C. Reid, J. M. Prausnitz, and B. E. Poling, The Properties of Gases and Liquids (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1987).