메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 143, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 597-608

Effects of tropical forest fragmentation on aerial insectivorous bats in a land-bridge island system

Author keywords

Acoustic monitoring; Bat detector; Chiroptera; Echolocation; Isolation; Neotropics

Indexed keywords

ABUNDANCE; BAT; ECHOLOCATION; HABITAT CONSERVATION; HABITAT FRAGMENTATION; INSECTIVORE; NEOTROPICAL REGION; SPECIES RICHNESS; VEGETATION STRUCTURE;

EID: 76649116208     PISSN: 00063207     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2009.11.009     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (105)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 0033961578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropical tree diversity, forest structure and the demography of a frugivorous rodent, the spiny rat (Proechimys semispinosus)
    • Adler G.H. Tropical tree diversity, forest structure and the demography of a frugivorous rodent, the spiny rat (Proechimys semispinosus). Journal of Zoology 250 (2000) 57-74
    • (2000) Journal of Zoology , vol.250 , pp. 57-74
    • Adler, G.H.1
  • 2
    • 0034770267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term effects of canopy openness on insect herbivores in a rain forest in Guyana
    • Basset Y., Charles E., Hammond D.S., and Brown V.K. Short-term effects of canopy openness on insect herbivores in a rain forest in Guyana. Journal of Applied Ecology 38 (2001) 1045-1058
    • (2001) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.38 , pp. 1045-1058
    • Basset, Y.1    Charles, E.2    Hammond, D.S.3    Brown, V.K.4
  • 3
    • 0036324155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avifaunal collapse in West African forest fragments
    • Beier P., Drielen M.V., and Kankam B.O. Avifaunal collapse in West African forest fragments. Conservation Biology 16 (2002) 1097-1111
    • (2002) Conservation Biology , vol.16 , pp. 1097-1111
    • Beier, P.1    Drielen, M.V.2    Kankam, B.O.3
  • 4
    • 0035128839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical stratification of bat communities in primary forests of Central Amazon, Brazil
    • Bernard E. Vertical stratification of bat communities in primary forests of Central Amazon, Brazil. Journal of Tropical Ecology 17 (2001) 115-126
    • (2001) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.17 , pp. 115-126
    • Bernard, E.1
  • 5
    • 1942456728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the richness of species with variable mobility
    • Brose U., and Martinez N.D. Estimating the richness of species with variable mobility. Oikos 105 (2004) 292-300
    • (2004) Oikos , vol.105 , pp. 292-300
    • Brose, U.1    Martinez, N.D.2
  • 7
    • 76649145483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colwell, R.K, 2006. EstimateS: Statistical Estimation of Species Richness and Shared Species from Samples. Version 8. /estimates
    • Colwell, R.K., 2006. EstimateS: Statistical Estimation of Species Richness and Shared Species from Samples. Version 8. purl.oclc.org/estimates.
  • 8
    • 0032786785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of forest fragmentation on frugivorous and nectarivorous bats in French Guiana
    • Cosson J.-F., Pons J.-M., and Masson D. Effects of forest fragmentation on frugivorous and nectarivorous bats in French Guiana. Journal of Tropical Ecology 15 (1999) 515-534
    • (1999) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.15 , pp. 515-534
    • Cosson, J.-F.1    Pons, J.-M.2    Masson, D.3
  • 10
    • 0036144755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bats in continuous forest, forest fragments and in an agricultural mosaic habitat-island at Los Tuxtlas, Mexico
    • Estrada A., and Coates-Estrada R. Bats in continuous forest, forest fragments and in an agricultural mosaic habitat-island at Los Tuxtlas, Mexico. Biological Conservation 103 (2002) 237-245
    • (2002) Biological Conservation , vol.103 , pp. 237-245
    • Estrada, A.1    Coates-Estrada, R.2
  • 11
    • 15844417394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General bat activity measured with an ultrasound detector in a fragmented tropical landscape in Los Tuxtlas, Mexico
    • Estrada A., Jiménez C., Rivera A., and Fuentes E. General bat activity measured with an ultrasound detector in a fragmented tropical landscape in Los Tuxtlas, Mexico. Animal Biodiversity and Conservation 27 (2004) 5-13
    • (2004) Animal Biodiversity and Conservation , vol.27 , pp. 5-13
    • Estrada, A.1    Jiménez, C.2    Rivera, A.3    Fuentes, E.4
  • 12
    • 32144462084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confounding factors in the detection of species responses to habitat fragmentation
    • Ewers R.M., and Didham R.K. Confounding factors in the detection of species responses to habitat fragmentation. Biological Reviews 81 (2006) 117-142
    • (2006) Biological Reviews , vol.81 , pp. 117-142
    • Ewers, R.M.1    Didham, R.K.2
  • 13
  • 14
    • 33746620902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phyllostomid bats of a fragmented landscape in the north-eastern Atlantic forest, Brazil
    • Faria D. Phyllostomid bats of a fragmented landscape in the north-eastern Atlantic forest, Brazil. Journal of Tropical Ecology 22 (2006) 531-542
    • (2006) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.22 , pp. 531-542
    • Faria, D.1
  • 15
    • 76649083974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reporting: essential information and analysis
    • Brigham M., Kalko E.K.V., Jones G., Parsons S., and Limpens H.J.G.A. (Eds), Bat Conservation International, Austin
    • Fenton M.B. Reporting: essential information and analysis. In: Brigham M., Kalko E.K.V., Jones G., Parsons S., and Limpens H.J.G.A. (Eds). Bat echolocation research: tools, techniques and analysis (2004), Bat Conservation International, Austin 133-140
    • (2004) Bat echolocation research: tools, techniques and analysis , pp. 133-140
    • Fenton, M.B.1
  • 17
    • 24944485105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relating bat species presence to simple habitat measures in a central Appalachian forest
    • Ford W.M., Menzel M.A., Rodrigue J.L., Menzel J.M., and Johnson J.B. Relating bat species presence to simple habitat measures in a central Appalachian forest. Biological Conservation 126 (2005) 528-539
    • (2005) Biological Conservation , vol.126 , pp. 528-539
    • Ford, W.M.1    Menzel, M.A.2    Rodrigue, J.L.3    Menzel, J.M.4    Johnson, J.B.5
  • 18
    • 38149009521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Island biogeography of bats in Baja California, Mexico: patterns of bat species richness in a near-shore archipelago
    • Frick W.F., Hayes J.P., and Heady III P.A. Island biogeography of bats in Baja California, Mexico: patterns of bat species richness in a near-shore archipelago. Journal of Biogeography 35 (2008) 353-364
    • (2008) Journal of Biogeography , vol.35 , pp. 353-364
    • Frick, W.F.1    Hayes, J.P.2    Heady III, P.A.3
  • 20
    • 4344672117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape responses of bats to habitat fragmentation in Atlantic forest of Paraguay
    • Gorresen P.M., and Willig M.R. Landscape responses of bats to habitat fragmentation in Atlantic forest of Paraguay. Journal of Mammalogy 85 (2004) 688-697
    • (2004) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.85 , pp. 688-697
    • Gorresen, P.M.1    Willig, M.R.2
  • 21
    • 0034870192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying biodiversity: procedures and pitfalls in the measurement and comparison of species richness
    • Gotelli N.J., and Colwell R.K. Quantifying biodiversity: procedures and pitfalls in the measurement and comparison of species richness. Ecology Letters 4 (2001) 379-391
    • (2001) Ecology Letters , vol.4 , pp. 379-391
    • Gotelli, N.J.1    Colwell, R.K.2
  • 22
    • 76649114745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gotelli, N.J, Entsminger, G.L, 2001. EcoSim: Null Models Software for Ecology. Version 7.0. Acquired Intelligence Inc. & Kesey-Bear
    • Gotelli, N.J., Entsminger, G.L., 2001. EcoSim: Null Models Software for Ecology. Version 7.0. Acquired Intelligence Inc. & Kesey-Bear. .
  • 25
    • 36348961878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In the mating system of the bat Saccopteryx bilineata, bioacoustic constraints impede male eavesdropping on female echolocation calls for their surveillance
    • Hoffmann F.F., Hejduk J., Caspers B., Siemers B.M., and Voigt C.C. In the mating system of the bat Saccopteryx bilineata, bioacoustic constraints impede male eavesdropping on female echolocation calls for their surveillance. Canadian Journal of Zoology 85 (2007) 863-872
    • (2007) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.85 , pp. 863-872
    • Hoffmann, F.F.1    Hejduk, J.2    Caspers, B.3    Siemers, B.M.4    Voigt, C.C.5
  • 26
    • 0003730427 scopus 로고
    • Rev. ed. Occasional Papers of the Tropical Science Center, San José, Costa Rica
    • Holdridge, L.R., 1967. Life Zone Ecology, Rev. ed. Occasional Papers of the Tropical Science Center, San José, Costa Rica.
    • (1967) Life Zone Ecology
    • Holdridge, L.R.1
  • 27
    • 49849092907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous inference in general parametric models
    • Hothorn T., Bretz F., and Westfall P. Simultaneous inference in general parametric models. Biometrical Journal 50 (2008) 346-363
    • (2008) Biometrical Journal , vol.50 , pp. 346-363
    • Hothorn, T.1    Bretz, F.2    Westfall, P.3
  • 28
    • 0000752502 scopus 로고
    • The nonconcept of species diversity: a critique and alternative parameters
    • Hurlbert S.H. The nonconcept of species diversity: a critique and alternative parameters. Ecology 52 (1971) 577-585
    • (1971) Ecology , vol.52 , pp. 577-585
    • Hurlbert, S.H.1
  • 30
    • 77649171927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where forest meets urbanization: Foraging plasticity of aerial insectivorous bats in an anthropogenically altered environment
    • in press
    • Jung, K., Kalko, E.K.V., in press. Where forest meets urbanization: foraging plasticity of aerial insectivorous bats in an anthropogenically altered environment. Journal of Mammalogy.
    • Journal of Mammalogy
    • Jung, K.1    Kalko, E.K.V.2
  • 31
    • 34248672859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echolocation calls in Central American emballonurid bats: signal design and call frequency alternation
    • Jung K., Kalko E.K.V., and von Helversen O. Echolocation calls in Central American emballonurid bats: signal design and call frequency alternation. Journal of Zoology 272 (2007) 125-137
    • (2007) Journal of Zoology , vol.272 , pp. 125-137
    • Jung, K.1    Kalko, E.K.V.2    von Helversen, O.3
  • 32
    • 0001343409 scopus 로고
    • Echolocation signal design, foraging habitats and guild structure in six Neotropical sheath-tailed bats (Emballonuridae)
    • Kalko E.K.V. Echolocation signal design, foraging habitats and guild structure in six Neotropical sheath-tailed bats (Emballonuridae). Symposium of the Zoological Society of London 67 (1995) 259-273
    • (1995) Symposium of the Zoological Society of London , vol.67 , pp. 259-273
    • Kalko, E.K.V.1
  • 33
    • 0034812175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neotropical bats in the canopy: diversity, community structure, and implications for conservation
    • Kalko E.K.V., and Handley Jr. C.O. Neotropical bats in the canopy: diversity, community structure, and implications for conservation. Plant Ecology 153 (2001) 319-333
    • (2001) Plant Ecology , vol.153 , pp. 319-333
    • Kalko, E.K.V.1    Handley Jr., C.O.2
  • 34
    • 0002778312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How echolocating bats approach and acquire food
    • Kunz T.H., and Racey P.A. (Eds), Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington
    • Kalko E.K.V., and Schnitzler H.-U. How echolocating bats approach and acquire food. In: Kunz T.H., and Racey P.A. (Eds). Bat Biology and Conservation (1998), Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington 197-204
    • (1998) Bat Biology and Conservation , pp. 197-204
    • Kalko, E.K.V.1    Schnitzler, H.-U.2
  • 35
    • 0031775679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echolocation and foraging behavior of the lesser bulldog bat, Noctilio albiventris: preadaptations for piscivory?
    • Kalko E.K.V., Schnitzler H.-U., Kaipf I., and Grinnell A.D. Echolocation and foraging behavior of the lesser bulldog bat, Noctilio albiventris: preadaptations for piscivory?. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 42 (1998) 305-319
    • (1998) Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.42 , pp. 305-319
    • Kalko, E.K.V.1    Schnitzler, H.-U.2    Kaipf, I.3    Grinnell, A.D.4
  • 37
    • 33644887478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Not seeing the ocean for the islands: the mediating influence of matrix-based processes on forest fragmentation effects
    • Kupfer J.A., Malanson G.P., and Franklin S.B. Not seeing the ocean for the islands: the mediating influence of matrix-based processes on forest fragmentation effects. Global Ecology and Biogeography 15 (2006) 8-20
    • (2006) Global Ecology and Biogeography , vol.15 , pp. 8-20
    • Kupfer, J.A.1    Malanson, G.P.2    Franklin, S.B.3
  • 41
    • 0032987345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bat communities in a fragmented forest landscape on the south-west slopes of New South Wales, Australia
    • Law B.S., Anderson J., and Chidel M. Bat communities in a fragmented forest landscape on the south-west slopes of New South Wales, Australia. Biological Conservation 88 (1999) 333-345
    • (1999) Biological Conservation , vol.88 , pp. 333-345
    • Law, B.S.1    Anderson, J.2    Chidel, M.3
  • 43
    • 34250075964 scopus 로고
    • The decline of tree diversity on newly isolated tropical islands: a test of a null hypothesis and some implications
    • Leigh Jr. E.G., Wright S.J., Herre E.A., and Putz F.E. The decline of tree diversity on newly isolated tropical islands: a test of a null hypothesis and some implications. Evolutionary Ecology 7 (1993) 76-102
    • (1993) Evolutionary Ecology , vol.7 , pp. 76-102
    • Leigh Jr., E.G.1    Wright, S.J.2    Herre, E.A.3    Putz, F.E.4
  • 44
    • 0034954232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a more general species-area relationship: Diversity on all islands, great and small
    • Lomolino M.V., and Weiser M.D. Towards a more general species-area relationship: Diversity on all islands, great and small. Journal of Biogeography 28 (2001) 431-445
    • (2001) Journal of Biogeography , vol.28 , pp. 431-445
    • Lomolino, M.V.1    Weiser, M.D.2
  • 45
    • 51049116404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What you see is not what you get: the role of ultrasonic detectors in increasing inventory completeness in Neotropical bat assemblages
    • MacSwiney M.C., Clarke F.M., and Racey P.A. What you see is not what you get: the role of ultrasonic detectors in increasing inventory completeness in Neotropical bat assemblages. Journal of Applied Ecology 45 (2008) 1364-1371
    • (2008) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.45 , pp. 1364-1371
    • MacSwiney, M.C.1    Clarke, F.M.2    Racey, P.A.3
  • 47
    • 0035133496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fitting multivariate models to community data: a comment on distance-based redundancy analysis
    • McArdle B.H., and Anderson M.J. Fitting multivariate models to community data: a comment on distance-based redundancy analysis. Ecology 82 (2001) 290-297
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 290-297
    • McArdle, B.H.1    Anderson, M.J.2
  • 49
    • 33846055435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bat diversity and movement in an agricultural landscape in Matiguás, Nicaragua
    • Medina A., Harvey C.A., Sánchez Merlo D., Vílchez S., and Hernández B. Bat diversity and movement in an agricultural landscape in Matiguás, Nicaragua. Biotropica 39 (2007) 120-128
    • (2007) Biotropica , vol.39 , pp. 120-128
    • Medina, A.1    Harvey, C.A.2    Sánchez Merlo, D.3    Vílchez, S.4    Hernández, B.5
  • 50
    • 47249157606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assemblage-level responses of phyllostomid bats to tropical forest fragmentation: land-bridge islands as a model system
    • Meyer C.F.J., and Kalko E.K.V. Assemblage-level responses of phyllostomid bats to tropical forest fragmentation: land-bridge islands as a model system. Journal of Biogeography 35 (2008) 1711-1726
    • (2008) Journal of Biogeography , vol.35 , pp. 1711-1726
    • Meyer, C.F.J.1    Kalko, E.K.V.2
  • 52
    • 0037648762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arguments for rejecting the sequential Bonferroni in ecological studies
    • Moran M.D. Arguments for rejecting the sequential Bonferroni in ecological studies. Oikos 100 (2003) 403-405
    • (2003) Oikos , vol.100 , pp. 403-405
    • Moran, M.D.1
  • 53
    • 0000436427 scopus 로고
    • Ecological morphology and flight in bats (Mammalia; Chiroptera): wing adaptations, flight performance, foraging strategy and echolocation
    • Norberg U.M., and Rayner J.M.V. Ecological morphology and flight in bats (Mammalia; Chiroptera): wing adaptations, flight performance, foraging strategy and echolocation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society London B 316 (1987) 335-427
    • (1987) Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society London B , vol.316 , pp. 335-427
    • Norberg, U.M.1    Rayner, J.M.V.2
  • 54
    • 16544370506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of acoustic methods to the study of insectivorous bat diversity in protected areas from northern Venezuela
    • Ochoa J., O'Farrell M.J., and Miller B.W. Contribution of acoustic methods to the study of insectivorous bat diversity in protected areas from northern Venezuela. Acta Chiropterologica 2 (2000) 171-183
    • (2000) Acta Chiropterologica , vol.2 , pp. 171-183
    • Ochoa, J.1    O'Farrell, M.J.2    Miller, B.W.3
  • 55
    • 0002896293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of acoustic versus capture techniques for the inventory of bats
    • O'Farrell M.J., and Gannon W.L. A comparison of acoustic versus capture techniques for the inventory of bats. Journal of Mammalogy 80 (1999) 24-30
    • (1999) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.80 , pp. 24-30
    • O'Farrell, M.J.1    Gannon, W.L.2
  • 56
    • 0000023272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new examination of echolocation calls of some Neotropical bats (Emballonuridae and Mormoopidae)
    • O'Farrell M.J., and Miller B.W. A new examination of echolocation calls of some Neotropical bats (Emballonuridae and Mormoopidae). Journal of Mammology 78 (1997) 954-963
    • (1997) Journal of Mammology , vol.78 , pp. 954-963
    • O'Farrell, M.J.1    Miller, B.W.2
  • 57
    • 0032720459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of vocal signatures for the inventory of free-flying Neotropical bats
    • O'Farrell M.J., and Miller B.W. Use of vocal signatures for the inventory of free-flying Neotropical bats. Biotropica 31 (1999) 507-516
    • (1999) Biotropica , vol.31 , pp. 507-516
    • O'Farrell, M.J.1    Miller, B.W.2
  • 58
    • 76649130266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oksanen, J, Kindt, R, Legendre, P, O'Hara, B, Simpson, G.L, Solymos, P, Stevens, M.H.H, Wagner, H, 2008. vegan: Community Ecology Package. R package version 1.15-0
    • Oksanen, J., Kindt, R., Legendre, P., O'Hara, B., Simpson, G.L., Solymos, P., Stevens, M.H.H., Wagner, H., 2008. vegan: Community Ecology Package. R package version 1.15-0.
  • 59
    • 76649100182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pinheiro, J.C, Bates, D.M, DebRoy, S, Sarkar, D, the R Core Team, 2008. nlme: Linear and Nonlinear Mixed Effects Models. R package version 3.1-89
    • Pinheiro, J.C., Bates, D.M., DebRoy, S., Sarkar, D., the R Core Team, 2008. nlme: Linear and Nonlinear Mixed Effects Models. R package version 3.1-89.
  • 60
    • 70149113077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. ISBN 3-900051-07-0
    • R Development Core Team, 2009. R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. ISBN 3-900051-07-0. .
    • (2009) R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing
  • 61
    • 0033029297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthropogenic edges, treefall gaps, and fruit-frugivore interactions in a neotropical montane forest
    • Restrepo C., Gomez N., and Heredia S. Anthropogenic edges, treefall gaps, and fruit-frugivore interactions in a neotropical montane forest. Ecology 80 (1999) 668-685
    • (1999) Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 668-685
    • Restrepo, C.1    Gomez, N.2    Heredia, S.3
  • 62
    • 0034968866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The matrix matters: effective isolation in fragmented landscapes
    • Ricketts T.H. The matrix matters: effective isolation in fragmented landscapes. American Naturalist 158 (2001) 87-99
    • (2001) American Naturalist , vol.158 , pp. 87-99
    • Ricketts, T.H.1
  • 63
    • 0036264217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acoustic identification of insectivorous bats (Order Chiroptera) of Yucatan, Mexico
    • Rydell J., Arita H.T., Santos M., and Granados J. Acoustic identification of insectivorous bats (Order Chiroptera) of Yucatan, Mexico. Journal of Zoology (London) 257 (2002) 27-36
    • (2002) Journal of Zoology (London) , vol.257 , pp. 27-36
    • Rydell, J.1    Arita, H.T.2    Santos, M.3    Granados, J.4
  • 65
    • 0034897661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echolocation by insect-eating bats
    • Schnitzler H.-U., and Kalko E.K.V. Echolocation by insect-eating bats. BioScience 51 (2001) 557-569
    • (2001) BioScience , vol.51 , pp. 557-569
    • Schnitzler, H.-U.1    Kalko, E.K.V.2
  • 67
    • 0034820840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echolocation behavior and signal plasticity in the Neotropical bat Myotis nigricans (Schinz, 1821) (Vespertilionidae): a convergent case with European species of Pipistrellus?
    • Siemers B.M., Kalko E.K.V., and Schnitzler H.-U. Echolocation behavior and signal plasticity in the Neotropical bat Myotis nigricans (Schinz, 1821) (Vespertilionidae): a convergent case with European species of Pipistrellus?. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 50 (2001) 317-328
    • (2001) Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.50 , pp. 317-328
    • Siemers, B.M.1    Kalko, E.K.V.2    Schnitzler, H.-U.3
  • 68
    • 33845965438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chiroptera
    • Wilson D.E., and Reeder D.M. (Eds), John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore
    • Simmons N.B. Chiroptera. In: Wilson D.E., and Reeder D.M. (Eds). Mammal Species of the World (2005), John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore 312-529
    • (2005) Mammal Species of the World , pp. 312-529
    • Simmons, N.B.1
  • 70
    • 44349098501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echolocating bats cry out to detect their prey
    • Surlykke A., and Kalko E.K.V. Echolocating bats cry out to detect their prey. PLoS One 3 (2008) e2036
    • (2008) PLoS One , vol.3
    • Surlykke, A.1    Kalko, E.K.V.2
  • 72
    • 0036319702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A conceptual framework for studying species composition in fragments, islands and other patchy ecosystems
    • Watson D.M. A conceptual framework for studying species composition in fragments, islands and other patchy ecosystems. Journal of Biogeography 29 (2002) 823-834
    • (2002) Journal of Biogeography , vol.29 , pp. 823-834
    • Watson, D.M.1
  • 73
    • 0003016050 scopus 로고
    • Climate and moisture variability in a tropical forest: long-term records from Barro Colorado Island, Panama
    • Windsor D.M. Climate and moisture variability in a tropical forest: long-term records from Barro Colorado Island, Panama. Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences 29 (1990) 1-145
    • (1990) Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences , vol.29 , pp. 1-145
    • Windsor, D.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.