Elaborating the cry of pain model of suicidality: Testing a psychological model in a sample of first-time and repeat self-harm patients

British Journal of Clinical Psychology

Volumn 49, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 15-30

  Rasmussen, Susan A ^a   Fraser, Louisa ^b   Gotz, Michael ^c   MacHale, Siobhan ^d   MacKie, Rhona ^c   Masterton, George ^d   McConachie, Susan ^c   O'Connor, Rory C ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF STRATHCLYDE   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF STIRLING   (United Kingdom)

^c Stirling Royal Infirmary   (United Kingdom)

^d ROYAL INFIRMARY OF EDINBURGH   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ANXIETY DISORDER; ARTICLE; AUTOMUTILATION; CRYING; FEMALE; HUMAN; LIFE EVENT; MAJOR DEPRESSION; MALE; PAIN; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; QUESTIONNAIRE; RECURRENT DISEASE; SOCIAL SUPPORT; STATISTICS; SUICIDE ATTEMPT;

ADULT; ANXIETY DISORDERS; CRYING; DEPRESSIVE DISORDER, MAJOR; FEMALE; HUMANS; LIFE CHANGE EVENTS; MALE; PAIN; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; QUESTIONNAIRES; RECURRENCE; SELF-INJURIOUS BEHAVIOR; SOCIAL SUPPORT; SUICIDE, ATTEMPTED;

EID: 76549129853     PISSN: 01446657     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1348/014466509X415735     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Aiken, L. S., & West, S. G. (1991). Multiple regressions: Testing and interpreting interactions. London: Sage.
2. Alloy, L. B., Abramson, L. Y., Whitehouse,W. G., Hogan, M. E., Tashman, N. A., Steinberg, D. L., et al. (1999). Depressogenic cognitive styles: Predictive validity, information processing and personality characteristics, and developmental origins. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 37, 503-531.
3. Baron, R. M. & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychology research: Conceptual, strategic and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 1173-1182.
4. Baumeister, R. F. (1990). Suicide as escape from self. Psychological Review, 97, 90-113.
5. Beck, A. T., Weissman, A., Lester, D., & Trexler, L. (1974). The measurement of pessimism: The hopelessness scale. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 42, 861-865.
6. Bjelland, I., Dahl, A. A., Haug, T. T., & Neckelmann, D. (2002). The validity of the hospital anxiety and depression scale - an updated literature review. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 52, 69-77.
7. Cull, J. G., & Gill, W. S. (1988). Suicide probability scale. Los Angeles, CA: Western Psychological Services.
8. Gilbert, P. (1989). Human nature and suffering. Hove and London: Erlbaum.
9. Gilbert, P., & Allan, S. (1998). The role of defeat and entrapment (arrested flight) in depression: An exploration of an evolutionary view. Psychological Medicine, 28, 585-598.
10. Gilbert, P., Allan, S., Brough, S., Melley, S., & Miles, J. N. V. (2002). Relationship of anhedonia and anxiety to social rank, defeat and entrapment. Journal of Affective Disorders, 71, 141-151.
11. Hays, R. D., Sherbourne, C. D., & Mazel, R. M. (1993). RAND 36-item health survey. Health Economics, 2(3), 217-227.
12. Hawton, K., Fagg, J., Simkin, S., & Mills, J. (1994). The epidemiology of attempted suicide in the Oxford area England 1989-1992. Crisis, 15, 123-135.
13. Hunter, E., & O'Connor, R. C. (2003). Hopelessness and future thinking in parasuicide: The role of perfectionism. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 42, 355-365.
14. Johnson, J., Gooding, P., & Tarrier, N. (2008). Suicide risk in schizophrenia: Explanatory models and clinical implications, the schematic appraisal model of suicide (SAMS). Psychology and Psychotherapy, 81, 55-77.
15. Leenaars, A. A., De Leo, D., Diekstra, R. F. W., Goldney, R. D., Kelleher, M. J., & Lester, D. (1997). Consultations for research in suicidology. Archives of Suicide Research, 3, 139-151.
16. Lezak, M. D. (1976). Neuropsychological assessment. New York: Oxford University Press.
17. MacLean, P. D. (1990). The triune brain in evolution. New York: Plenum Press.
18. MacLeod, A. K., Pankhania, B., Lee, M., & Mitchell, D. (1997). Parasuicide, depression, and the anticipation of positive and negative future expectancies. Psychological Medicine, 27, 973-977.
19. MacLeod, A. K., Tata, P., Evans, K., Tyrer, P., Schmidt, U., & Davidson, K. (1998). Recovery of positive future thinking within a high-risk parasuicide group: Results from a pilot randomized controlled trial. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 37, 371-379.
20. MacLeod, A. K., Tata, P., Tyrer, P., Schmidt, U., Davidson, K., & Thompson, S. (2004). Personality disorder and future-directed thinking in parasuicide. Journal of Personality Disorders, 18 (5) 459-466.
21. O'Connor, R. C. (2003). Suicidal behaviour as a cry of pain: Test of a psychological model. Archives of Suicide Research, 7, 297-308.
22. O'Connor, R. C., Connery, H., & Cheyne, W. (2000). Hopelessness: The role of depression, future directed thinking and cognitive vulnerability. Psychology, Health and Medicine, 5, 155-161.
23. O'Connor, R. C., Fraser, L., Whyte, M. C., MacHale, S., & Masterton, G. (2008). A comparison of specific positive future expectancies and global hopelessness as predictors of suicidal ideation in a prospective study of repeat self-harmers. Journal of Affective Disorders, 110, 207-214.
24. O'Connor, R. C., O'Connor, D. B., O'Connor, S. M., Smallwood, J., & Miles, J. (2004). Hopelessness, stress and perfectionism: The moderating effects of future thinking. Cognition and Emotion, 18, 1099-1120.
25. O'Connor, R., & Sheehy, N. P. (2000). Understanding suicidal behaviour. Chichester, WS: Wiley Blackwell.
26. O'Connor, R. C., & Sheehy, N. P. (2001). State of the art: Suicidal behaviour. The Psychologist, 14, 20-24.
27. O'Connor, R. C., Whyte, M. C., Fraser, L., Masterton, G., Miles, J., & MacHale, S. (2007). Predicting short-term outcome in well-being following suicidal behaviour: The conjoint effects of social perfectionism and positive future thinking. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 45, 1543-1555.
28. Sherbourne, C. D., & Stewart, A. L. (1991). The MOS social support survey. Social Science and Medicine, 32(6), 705-714.
29. Williams, J. M. G. (2001). The Cry of Pain. London: Penguin.
30. Williams, J. M. G., & Pollock, L. R. (2000). The psychology of suicidal behaviour. In K. Hawton & K. van Heeringen (Eds.), The international handbook of suicide and attempted suicide (pp. 79-93). Chichester, WS: Wiley.
31. Williams, J. M. G., & Pollock, L. R. (2001). Psychological aspects of the suicidal process. In K. van Heeringen (Ed.), Understanding suicidal behaviour (pp. 76-93). Chichester, WS: Wiley.
32. Zigmond, A. S., & Snaith, R. P. (1983). The hospital anxiety and depression scale. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 67, 361-370.