메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 76, Issue 10, 2004, Pages 1903-1919

Pyridinium N-phenolate betaine dyes as empirical indicators of solvent polarity: Some new findings

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

4 (2,4,6 TRIPHENYLPYRIDINIUM 1 YL) 2,6 DIPHENYLPHENOLATE; BETAINE; DYE; ORGANIC SOLVENT; POLYMER; PYRIDINIUM DERIVATIVE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 7644244313     PISSN: 00334545     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1351/pac200476101903     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (166)

References (171)
  • 4
    • 84943934159 scopus 로고
    • (a) G. F. Dvorko, E. A. Ponomareva, N. I. Kulik. Usp. Khim. 53, 948 (1984); Russ. Chem. Rev. 53, 547 (1984);
    • (1984) Russ. Chem. Rev. , vol.53 , pp. 547
  • 5
    • 0022113369 scopus 로고
    • and references cited therein
    • (b) M. H. Abraham. Pure Appl. Chem. 57, 1055 (1985); and references cited therein.
    • (1985) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 1055
    • Abraham, M.H.1
  • 8
    • 0001967998 scopus 로고
    • C. Reichardt. Angew. Chem. 77, 30 (1965); Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 4, 29 (1965).
    • (1965) Angew. Chem. , vol.77 , pp. 30
    • Reichardt, C.1
  • 9
    • 84962364395 scopus 로고
    • C. Reichardt. Angew. Chem. 77, 30 (1965); Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 4, 29 (1965).
    • (1965) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.4 , pp. 29
  • 10
    • 84901486385 scopus 로고
    • particularly p. 1151
    • P. Müller. Pure Appl. Chem. 66, 1077 (1994), particularly p. 1151.
    • (1994) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.66 , pp. 1077
    • Müller, P.1
  • 11
    • 33947441989 scopus 로고
    • E. Grunwald and S. Winstein. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70, 846 (1948); in 2003, this paper takes rank 84 amongst the 125 most cited JACS publications; see also T. W. Bentley and G. Llewellyn. Progr. Phys. Org. Chem. 17, 121 (1990).
    • (1948) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.70 , pp. 846
    • Grunwald, E.1    Winstein, S.2
  • 12
    • 33947441989 scopus 로고
    • E. Grunwald and S. Winstein. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70, 846 (1948); in 2003, this paper takes rank 84 amongst the 125 most cited JACS publications; see also T. W. Bentley and G. Llewellyn. Progr. Phys. Org. Chem. 17, 121 (1990).
    • (1990) Progr. Phys. Org. Chem. , vol.17 , pp. 121
    • Bentley, T.W.1    Llewellyn, G.2
  • 15
    • 33947470645 scopus 로고
    • th ed., p. 678 and Essay 4 after p. 621, Maxwell MacMillan International, New York (1992).
    • (1958) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.80 , pp. 3253
    • Kosower, E.M.1
  • 28
    • 84987157113 scopus 로고
    • R. B. de Alencastro, J. D. da Motta Neto, M. C. Zerner. Int. J. Quantum Chem. Symp. 28, 361 (1994); Chem. Abstr. 122, 83696t (1995).
    • (1995) Chem. Abstr. , vol.122
  • 31
    • 0001494394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P. J. Rossky and J. Lobaugh. J. Phys. Chem. A 103, 9432 (1999); ibid. 104, 899 (2000); ibid. 105, 558 (2001).
    • (2000) J. Phys. Chem. A , vol.104 , pp. 899
  • 32
    • 0035131682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P. J. Rossky and J. Lobaugh. J. Phys. Chem. A 103, 9432 (1999); ibid. 104, 899 (2000); ibid. 105, 558 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Phys. Chem. A , vol.105 , pp. 558
  • 42
    • 0034703694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M. C. Beard, G. M. Turner, C. A. Schmuttenmaer. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 122, 11541 (2000); J. Phys. Chem. A 116, 878 (2002); J. Phys. Chem. B 106, 106 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Phys. Chem. A , vol.116 , pp. 878
  • 43
    • 0034703694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M. C. Beard, G. M. Turner, C. A. Schmuttenmaer. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 122, 11541 (2000); J. Phys. Chem. A 116, 878 (2002); J. Phys. Chem. B 106, 106 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.106 , pp. 106
  • 47
    • 0000621846 scopus 로고
    • C. Reichardt. Angew. Chem. 91, 119 (1979); Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 18, 98 (1979).
    • (1979) Angew. Chem. , vol.91 , pp. 119
    • Reichardt, C.1
  • 48
    • 33747536154 scopus 로고
    • C. Reichardt. Angew. Chem. 91, 119 (1979); Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 18, 98 (1979).
    • (1979) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.18 , pp. 98
  • 51
    • 0000110867 scopus 로고
    • A. J. Parker. Quart. Rev. (London) 16, 163 (1962); Adv. Org. Chem. 5, 1 (1965); Adv. Phys. Org. Chem. 5, 173 (1967); Chem. Rev. 69, 1 (1969); Pure Appl. Chem. 25, 345(1971).
    • (1962) Quart. Rev. (London) , vol.16 , pp. 163
    • Parker, A.J.1
  • 52
    • 0000110867 scopus 로고
    • A. J. Parker. Quart. Rev. (London) 16, 163 (1962); Adv. Org. Chem. 5, 1 (1965); Adv. Phys. Org. Chem. 5, 173 (1967); Chem. Rev. 69, 1 (1969); Pure Appl. Chem. 25, 345(1971).
    • (1965) Adv. Org. Chem. , vol.5 , pp. 1
  • 53
    • 7644232169 scopus 로고
    • A. J. Parker. Quart. Rev. (London) 16, 163 (1962); Adv. Org. Chem. 5, 1 (1965); Adv. Phys. Org. Chem. 5, 173 (1967); Chem. Rev. 69, 1 (1969); Pure Appl. Chem. 25, 345(1971).
    • (1967) Adv. Phys. Org. Chem. , vol.5 , pp. 173
  • 54
    • 0000110867 scopus 로고
    • A. J. Parker. Quart. Rev. (London) 16, 163 (1962); Adv. Org. Chem. 5, 1 (1965); Adv. Phys. Org. Chem. 5, 173 (1967); Chem. Rev. 69, 1 (1969); Pure Appl. Chem. 25, 345(1971).
    • (1969) Chem. Rev. , vol.69 , pp. 1
  • 55
    • 7644230483 scopus 로고
    • A. J. Parker. Quart. Rev. (London) 16, 163 (1962); Adv. Org. Chem. 5, 1 (1965); Adv. Phys. Org. Chem. 5, 173 (1967); Chem. Rev. 69, 1 (1969); Pure Appl. Chem. 25, 345(1971).
    • (1971) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.25 , pp. 345
  • 58
    • 2142787183 scopus 로고
    • H. G. Ritchey, R. D. Smith, B. A. King, T. C. Kester, E. P. Squiller. J. Org. Chem. 46, 2823 (1981); ibid. 52, 479(1987).
    • (1987) J. Org. Chem. , vol.52 , pp. 479
  • 60
    • 7644242230 scopus 로고
    • (a) E. V. Borisov, L. E. Kholodov, A. A. Bagatur'yants, V. G. Yashunski. Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin. 7, 1407 (1971); Chem. Heterocyl. Compd. (USSR) 7, 1314 (1971); Chem. Abstr. 76, 98939 (1972); see also G. H. Schmid. J. Mol. Strruct. 5, 236 (1970);
    • (1971) Chem. Heterocyl. Compd. (USSR) , vol.7 , pp. 1314
  • 61
    • 7644236665 scopus 로고
    • (a) E. V. Borisov, L. E. Kholodov, A. A. Bagatur'yants, V. G. Yashunski. Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin. 7, 1407 (1971); Chem. Heterocyl. Compd. (USSR) 7, 1314 (1971); Chem. Abstr. 76, 98939 (1972); see also G. H. Schmid. J. Mol. Strruct. 5, 236 (1970);
    • (1972) Chem. Abstr. , vol.76 , pp. 98939
  • 62
    • 0042379452 scopus 로고
    • (a) E. V. Borisov, L. E. Kholodov, A. A. Bagatur'yants, V. G. Yashunski. Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin. 7, 1407 (1971); Chem. Heterocyl. Compd. (USSR) 7, 1314 (1971); Chem. Abstr. 76, 98939 (1972); see also G. H. Schmid. J. Mol. Strruct. 5, 236 (1970);
    • (1970) J. Mol. Strruct. , vol.5 , pp. 236
    • Schmid, G.H.1
  • 76
    • 0347577935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (b) K. A. Fletcher and Si. Pandey. Appl. Spectrosc. 56, 266, 1498 (2002); J. Phys. Chem. B 107, 13532 (2003);
    • (2003) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.107 , pp. 13532
  • 82
    • 0037085198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • S. V. Dzyuba and R. A. Bartsch. Tetrahedron Lett. 43, 4657 (2002); CHEMPHYSCHEM 3, 161 (2002).
    • (2002) CHEMPHYSCHEM , vol.3 , pp. 161
  • 100
    • 5744219564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C. Rottmann, G. S. Grader, Y. De Kazan, D. Avnir. Langmuir 12, 5505 (1996); J. Am. Chem. Soc. 123, 5730 (2001); for an earlier review on the polarity of sol-gel materials, see B. Dunn and J. I. Zink. Chem. Mater. 9, 2280 (1997).
    • (1996) Langmuir , vol.12 , pp. 5505
    • Rottmann, C.1    Grader, G.S.2    De Kazan, Y.3    Avnir, D.4
  • 101
    • 0034806942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C. Rottmann, G. S. Grader, Y. De Kazan, D. Avnir. Langmuir 12, 5505 (1996); J. Am. Chem. Soc. 123, 5730 (2001); for an earlier review on the polarity of sol-gel materials, see B. Dunn and J. I. Zink. Chem. Mater. 9, 2280 (1997).
    • (2001) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.123 , pp. 5730
  • 102
    • 0000413555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C. Rottmann, G. S. Grader, Y. De Kazan, D. Avnir. Langmuir 12, 5505 (1996); J. Am. Chem. Soc. 123, 5730 (2001); for an earlier review on the polarity of sol-gel materials, see B. Dunn and J. I. Zink. Chem. Mater. 9, 2280 (1997).
    • (1997) Chem. Mater. , vol.9 , pp. 2280
    • Dunn, B.1    Zink, J.I.2
  • 103
    • 7644232168 scopus 로고
    • H. Langhals. Angew. Chem. 94, 452 (1982); Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 21, 432 (1982); Angew. Chem. Suppl. 1138 (1982).
    • (1982) Angew. Chem. , vol.94 , pp. 452
    • Langhals, H.1
  • 104
    • 84981905380 scopus 로고
    • H. Langhals. Angew. Chem. 94, 452 (1982); Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 21, 432 (1982); Angew. Chem. Suppl. 1138 (1982).
    • (1982) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.21 , pp. 432
  • 105
    • 7644241371 scopus 로고
    • H. Langhals. Angew. Chem. 94, 452 (1982); Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 21, 432 (1982); Angew. Chem. Suppl. 1138 (1982).
    • (1982) Angew. Chem. Suppl. , pp. 1138
  • 108
    • 37049068959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (a) M. Rosés, C. Ràfols, J. Ortega, E. Bosch. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 1607 (1995); ibid. 1497, 2177 (1996); ibid. 243, 1341 (1997);
    • (1996) J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 , vol.1497 , pp. 2177
  • 109
    • 37049068959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (a) M. Rosés, C. Ràfols, J. Ortega, E. Bosch. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 1607 (1995); ibid. 1497, 2177 (1996); ibid. 243, 1341 (1997);
    • (1997) J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 , vol.243 , pp. 1341
  • 111
    • 0000444904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (b) E. Bosch, M. Rosés, K. Herodes, I. Koppel, I. Leite, V. Taal. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 9, 403 (1996); ibid. 11, 193 (1998); ibid. 12, 109 (1999).
    • (1998) J. Phys. Org. Chem. , vol.11 , pp. 193
  • 112
    • 0001405013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (b) E. Bosch, M. Rosés, K. Herodes, I. Koppel, I. Leite, V. Taal. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 9, 403 (1996); ibid. 11, 193 (1998); ibid. 12, 109 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Phys. Org. Chem. , vol.12 , pp. 109
  • 130
    • 0033561596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L. P. Novaki and O. A. El Seoud. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 1, 1957 (1999); Langmuir 16, 35 (2000); ibid. 17, 652(2001).
    • (2000) Langmuir , vol.16 , pp. 35
  • 131
    • 0034831779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L. P. Novaki and O. A. El Seoud. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 1, 1957 (1999); Langmuir 16, 35 (2000); ibid. 17, 652(2001).
    • (2001) Langmuir , vol.17 , pp. 652
  • 137
    • 85088346216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thieme, Stuttgart
    • th ed., Vol. 1, p. 72, Thieme, Stuttgart (1996).
    • (1996) th Ed. , vol.1 , pp. 72
    • Falbe, J.1    Regitz, M.2
  • 139
    • 84908250708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (a) S. Spange, A. Reuter, A. Schramm, C. Reichardt. Org. React. (Tartu) 29 (1), 91 (1995); Chem. Abstr. 124, 145271c (1996);
    • (1996) Chem. Abstr. , vol.124
  • 149
    • 0022798501 scopus 로고
    • (a) B. P. Johnson, M. G. Khaledi, J. G. Dorsey. Anal. Chem. 58, 2354 (1986); J. Chromatogr. 384, 211 (1987);
    • (1987) J. Chromatogr. , vol.384 , pp. 211
  • 157
    • 0001712819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M. Anpo (Ed.) (particularly Table 3.6 on p. 87), John Wiley, New York
    • V. Ramamurthy. In Surface Photochemistry, M. Anpo (Ed.), pp. 65-115 (particularly Table 3.6 on p. 87), John Wiley, New York (1996); Chem. Abstr. 128, 204472b (1998).
    • (1996) Surface Photochemistry , pp. 65-115
    • Ramamurthy, V.1
  • 158
    • 7644226536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • V. Ramamurthy. In Surface Photochemistry, M. Anpo (Ed.), pp. 65-115 (particularly Table 3.6 on p. 87), John Wiley, New York (1996); Chem. Abstr. 128, 204472b (1998).
    • (1998) Chem. Abstr. , vol.128
  • 165
    • 7844232182 scopus 로고
    • T. M. Krygowski and W. R. Fawcett. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97, 2143 (1975); Aust. J. Chem. 28, 2115 (1975); Can. J. Chem. 54, 3283 (1976).
    • (1975) Aust. J. Chem. , vol.28 , pp. 2115
  • 166
    • 33847801962 scopus 로고
    • T. M. Krygowski and W. R. Fawcett. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97, 2143 (1975); Aust. J. Chem. 28, 2115 (1975); Can. J. Chem. 54, 3283 (1976).
    • (1976) Can. J. Chem. , vol.54 , pp. 3283
  • 168
    • 0000066584 scopus 로고
    • M. J. Kamlet, J.-L. M. Abboud, R. W. Taft. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 99, 6027, 8325 (1977); Progr. Phys. Org. Chem. 13, 485 (1981); J. Org. Chem. 48, 2877 (1983).
    • (1981) Progr. Phys. Org. Chem. , vol.13 , pp. 485
  • 169
    • 0041573625 scopus 로고
    • M. J. Kamlet, J.-L. M. Abboud, R. W. Taft. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 99, 6027, 8325 (1977); Progr. Phys. Org. Chem. 13, 485 (1981); J. Org. Chem. 48, 2877 (1983).
    • (1983) J. Org. Chem. , vol.48 , pp. 2877


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.