메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 5, 2004, Pages 1335-1343

Natural occurrence of entomopathogens in pacific northwest nursery soils and their virulence to the black vine weevil, Otiorhynchus sulcatus (F.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)

Author keywords

Bacillus thuringiensis; Beauveria bassiana; Metarhizium anisopliae; Soil survey; Steinernema oregonense

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL CONTROL; ENTOMOPATHOGENIC ORGANISM; SOIL SURVEY; SPECIES OCCURRENCE; VIRULENCE;

EID: 7644235342     PISSN: 0046225X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1603/0046-225X-33.5.1335     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (55)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 0000614940 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of entomophilic nematodes (Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae) in North Carolina
    • Akhurst, R. J., and W. M. Brooks. 1984. The distribution of entomophilic nematodes (Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae) in North Carolina. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 44: 140-145.
    • (1984) J. Invertebr. Pathol. , vol.44 , pp. 140-145
    • Akhurst, R.J.1    Brooks, W.M.2
  • 2
    • 85039496048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anonymous. 2002. Specificity database. http://www.glfc.forestry.ca/ bacillus/.
    • (2002) Specificity Database
  • 3
    • 0000465333 scopus 로고
    • Effect of host condition and soil texture on host finding by the entomogenous nematodes Heterhabditis bacteriophora (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and Steinernema carpocapsae (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae)
    • Barbercheck, M., and H. K. Kaya. 1991. Effect of host condition and soil texture on host finding by the entomogenous nematodes Heterhabditis bacteriophora (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and Steinernema carpocapsae (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae). Environ. Entomol. 20: 582-589.
    • (1991) Environ. Entomol. , vol.20 , pp. 582-589
    • Barbercheck, M.1    Kaya, H.K.2
  • 4
    • 84861106096 scopus 로고
    • A simple technique for the detection of insect parasitic rhabditid nematodes in soil
    • Bedding, R. A., and R. J. Akhurst. 1975. A simple technique for the detection of insect parasitic rhabditid nematodes in soil. Nematologica. 21: 582-589.
    • (1975) Nematologica , vol.21 , pp. 582-589
    • Bedding, R.A.1    Akhurst, R.J.2
  • 5
    • 0030802179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compatability of soil amendments with entomopathogenic nematodes
    • Bednarek, A., and R. Gaugler. 1997. Compatability of soil amendments with entomopathogenic nematodes. J. Nematol. 29: 220-227.
    • (1997) J. Nematol. , vol.29 , pp. 220-227
    • Bednarek, A.1    Gaugler, R.2
  • 7
    • 0000437292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and persistence of Heterorhabditis marelatus (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) against root weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in strawberry
    • Berry, R. E., J. Liu, and E. Groth. 1997. Efficacy and persistence of Heterorhabditis marelatus (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) against root weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in strawberry. Environ. Entomol. 26: 465-470.
    • (1997) Environ. Entomol. , vol.26 , pp. 465-470
    • Berry, R.E.1    Liu, J.2    Groth, E.3
  • 8
    • 0032464580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of the entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana in soils from temperate and near-northern habitats
    • Bidochka, M. J., J. E. Kasperski, and G.A.M. Wild. 1998. Occurrence of the entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana in soils from temperate and near-northern habitats. Can. J. Bot. 76: 1198-1204.
    • (1998) Can. J. Bot. , vol.76 , pp. 1198-1204
    • Bidochka, M.J.1    Kasperski, J.E.2    Wild, G.A.M.3
  • 9
    • 0036428746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic groups of the insect-pathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana are associated with habitat and thermal growth preferences
    • Bidochka, M. J., F. V. Menzies, and A. M. Kamp. 2002. Genetic groups of the insect-pathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana are associated with habitat and thermal growth preferences. Arch. Microbiol. 178: 531-537.
    • (2002) Arch. Microbiol. , vol.178 , pp. 531-537
    • Bidochka, M.J.1    Menzies, F.V.2    Kamp, A.M.3
  • 10
    • 0027831860 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of the entomopathogen Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin in different tillage regimes and in Zea mays L. and virulence towards Ostrinia nubilalis (Hübner)
    • Bing, L. A., and L. C. Lewis. 1993. Occurrence of the entomopathogen Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin in different tillage regimes and in Zea mays L. and virulence towards Ostrinia nubilalis (Hübner). Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 45: 147-156.
    • (1993) Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. , vol.45 , pp. 147-156
    • Bing, L.A.1    Lewis, L.C.2
  • 11
    • 0001121518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sampling and occurrence of entomopathogenic fungi and nematodes in UK soils
    • Chandler, D., D. Hay, and A. P. Reid. 1997. Sampling and occurrence of entomopathogenic fungi and nematodes in UK soils. Appl. Soil Ecol. 5: 133-141.
    • (1997) Appl. Soil Ecol. , vol.5 , pp. 133-141
    • Chandler, D.1    Hay, D.2    Reid, A.P.3
  • 12
    • 0002095531 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of entomogenous fungi from elm bark and soil with reference to ecology of Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae
    • Doberski, J. W., and H. T. Tribe. 1980. Isolation of entomogenous fungi from elm bark and soil with reference to ecology of Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae. Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 74: 95-100.
    • (1980) Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. , vol.74 , pp. 95-100
    • Doberski, J.W.1    Tribe, H.T.2
  • 13
    • 0001522704 scopus 로고
    • Effect of soil texture on the distribution and infectivity of Neoaplectana glaseri (Nematode:Steinernematidae)
    • Georgis, R., and G. O. Poinar Jr. 1983. Effect of soil texture on the distribution and infectivity of Neoaplectana glaseri (Nematode:Steinernematidae) . J. Nematol. 15: 329-332.
    • (1983) J. Nematol. , vol.15 , pp. 329-332
    • Georgis, R.1    Poinar Jr., G.O.2
  • 15
    • 0028007856 scopus 로고
    • Interactions between fungal pathogens and insect hosts
    • Hajek, A. E., and R. J. St. Leger. 1994. Interactions between fungal pathogens and insect hosts. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 39: 293-322.
    • (1994) Annu. Rev. Entomol. , vol.39 , pp. 293-322
    • Hajek, A.E.1    St. Leger, R.J.2
  • 16
    • 0000881008 scopus 로고
    • Natural populations of the entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae, Steinernematidae) from the Hawaiian Islands
    • Hara, A. H., R. Gaugler, H. K. Kaya, and L. M. Lebeck. 1991. Natural populations of the entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae, Steinernematidae) from the Hawaiian Islands. Environ. Entomol. 20: 211-216.
    • (1991) Environ. Entomol. , vol.20 , pp. 211-216
    • Hara, A.H.1    Gaugler, R.2    Kaya, H.K.3    Lebeck, L.M.4
  • 17
    • 0242661308 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of entomogenous fungus Beauvena bassiana in pecan orchard soils in Georgia
    • Harrison, R. D., and W. A. Gardner. 1991. Occurrence of entomogenous fungus Beauvena bassiana in pecan orchard soils in Georgia. J. Entomol. Sci. 26: 360-366.
    • (1991) J. Entomol. Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 360-366
    • Harrison, R.D.1    Gardner, W.A.2
  • 18
    • 0011269416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogeography
    • R. Gaugler (ed.), CABI Publishing, New York
    • Homminick, W. M. 2002. Biogeography, pp. 115-143. In R. Gaugler (ed.), Entomopathogenic nematology. CABI Publishing, New York.
    • (2002) Entomopathogenic Nematology , pp. 115-143
    • Homminick, W.M.1
  • 19
    • 0003091332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fungi: Identification
    • L. A. Lacey (ed.), Academic, San Diego, CA
    • Humber, R. A. 1997. Fungi: identification, pp. 153-185. In L. A. Lacey (ed.), Manual of techniques in insect pathology. Academic, San Diego, CA.
    • (1997) Manual of Techniques in Insect Pathology , pp. 153-185
    • Humber, R.A.1
  • 20
    • 0036488286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of production practices on soil-borne entomopathogens in western North Carolina vegetable systems
    • Hummel, R. L., J. F. Walgenbach, M. E. Barbercheck, G. G. Kennedy, G. D. Hoyt, and C. Arellano. 2002. Effects of production practices on soil-borne entomopathogens in western North Carolina vegetable systems. Environ. Entomol. 31: 84-91.
    • (2002) Environ. Entomol. , vol.31 , pp. 84-91
    • Hummel, R.L.1    Walgenbach, J.F.2    Barbercheck, M.E.3    Kennedy, G.G.4    Hoyt, G.D.5    Arellano, C.6
  • 21
    • 0000961299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Techniques in insect nematology
    • L. A. Lacey (ed.), Academic, San Diego, CA
    • Kaya, H. K., and S. P. Stock. 1997. Techniques in insect nematology, pp. 281-324. In L. A. Lacey (ed.), Manual of techniques in insect pathology. Academic, San Diego, CA.
    • (1997) Manual of Techniques in Insect Pathology , pp. 281-324
    • Kaya, H.K.1    Stock, S.P.2
  • 22
    • 0036713360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of farming system, field margins and bait insect on the occurrence of insect pathogenic fungi in soils
    • Klingen, I., J. Eilenberg, and R. Meadow. 2002. Effects of farming system, field margins and bait insect on the occurrence of insect pathogenic fungi in soils. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 91: 191-198.
    • (2002) Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. , vol.91 , pp. 191-198
    • Klingen, I.1    Eilenberg, J.2    Meadow, R.3
  • 23
    • 0025295826 scopus 로고
    • Soil type and entomopathogenic nematode persistence
    • Kung, S.-P., R. Gaugler, and H. K. Kaya. 1990. Soil type and entomopathogenic nematode persistence. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 55: 401-406.
    • (1990) J. Invertebr. Pathol. , vol.55 , pp. 401-406
    • Kung, S.-P.1    Gaugler, R.2    Kaya, H.K.3
  • 24
    • 0029501124 scopus 로고
    • Natural distribution of entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae) in Oregon soils
    • Liu, J., and R. E. Berry. 1995. Natural distribution of entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae) in Oregon soils. Environ. Entomol. 24: 159-163.
    • (1995) Environ. Entomol. , vol.24 , pp. 159-163
    • Liu, J.1    Berry, R.E.2
  • 25
    • 0030515242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steinernema orgonensis n. sp. (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae) from Oregon, U.S.A.
    • Liu, J., and R. E. Berry. 1996. Steinernema orgonensis n. sp. (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae) from Oregon, U.S.A. Fundam. Appl. Nematol. 19: 375-380.
    • (1996) Fundam. Appl. Nematol. , vol.19 , pp. 375-380
    • Liu, J.1    Berry, R.E.2
  • 26
    • 0024470506 scopus 로고
    • Worldwide abundance and distribution of Bacillus thuringiensis isolates
    • Martin, P.A.W., and R. S. Travers. 1989. Worldwide abundance and distribution of Bacillus thuringiensis isolates. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 55: 2437-2442.
    • (1989) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.55 , pp. 2437-2442
    • Martin, P.A.W.1    Travers, R.S.2
  • 27
    • 0002444830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteria: Bioassay of Bacillus thuringiensis against Lepidopteran Larvae
    • L. A. Lacey (ed.), Academic, San Diego, CA
    • McGuire, M. R., L. J. Galan-Wong, and P. Tamez-Guerra. 1997. Bacteria: bioassay of Bacillus thuringiensis against Lepidopteran Larvae, pp. 91-99. In L. A. Lacey (ed.), Manual of techniques in insect pathology. Academic, San Diego, CA.
    • (1997) Manual of Techniques in Insect Pathology , pp. 91-99
    • McGuire, M.R.1    Galan-Wong, L.J.2    Tamez-Guerra, P.3
  • 28
    • 0036038058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of tillage practices on entomopathogenic nematodes in a corn agroecosystem
    • Millar, L. C., and M. E. Barbercheck. 2002. Effects of tillage practices on entomopathogenic nematodes in a corn agroecosystem. Biol. Control. 25: 1-11.
    • (2002) Biol. Control , vol.25 , pp. 1-11
    • Millar, L.C.1    Barbercheck, M.E.2
  • 29
    • 0027010981 scopus 로고
    • Review of the biology and control of the vine weevil, Otiorhynchus sulcatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
    • Moorhouse, E. R., A. K. Charnely, and A. T. Gillespie. 1992. Review of the biology and control of the vine weevil, Otiorhynchus sulcatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Ann. Appl. Biol. 121: 431-454.
    • (1992) Ann. Appl. Biol. , vol.121 , pp. 431-454
    • Moorhouse, E.R.1    Charnely, A.K.2    Gillespie, A.T.3
  • 30
    • 84985545878 scopus 로고
    • Application of Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch.) Sor. conidia to control Otiorhynchus sulcatus (F.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) larvae on glasshouse pot plants
    • Moorhouse, E. R., A. T. Gillespie, and A. K. Charnley. 1993a. Application of Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch.) Sor. conidia to control Otiorhynchus sulcatus (F.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) larvae on glasshouse pot plants. Ann. Appl. Biol. 122: 623-636.
    • (1993) Ann. Appl. Biol. , vol.122 , pp. 623-636
    • Moorhouse, E.R.1    Gillespie, A.T.2    Charnley, A.K.3
  • 31
    • 0027797463 scopus 로고
    • Control of Otiorhynchus sulcatus (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) larvae on a range of hardy ornamental nursery stock species using the entomogenous fungus Metarhizium anisopliae
    • Moorhouse, E. R., M. A. Easterbrook, A. T. Gillespie, and A. K. Charnley. 1993b. Control of Otiorhynchus sulcatus (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) larvae on a range of hardy ornamental nursery stock species using the entomogenous fungus Metarhizium anisopliae. Biocontrol Sci. Tech. 1: 63-72.
    • (1993) Biocontrol Sci. Tech. , vol.1 , pp. 63-72
    • Moorhouse, E.R.1    Easterbrook, M.A.2    Gillespie, A.T.3    Charnley, A.K.4
  • 32
    • 7644238243 scopus 로고
    • The development of Otiorhynchus sulcatus (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) larvae on a range of ornamental pot-plant species and the potential for control using Metarhizium anisopliae
    • Moorhouse, E. R., A. T. Gillespie, and A. K. Charnley. 1993c. The development of Otiorhynchus sulcatus (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) larvae on a range of ornamental pot-plant species and the potential for control using Metarhizium anisopliae. J. Hortic. Sci. 68: 627-635.
    • (1993) J. Hortic. Sci. , vol.68 , pp. 627-635
    • Moorhouse, E.R.1    Gillespie, A.T.2    Charnley, A.K.3
  • 33
    • 0028165871 scopus 로고
    • The influence of temperature on the susceptibility of vine weevil, Otiorhynchus sulcatus (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), larvae to Metarhizium anisopliae (Deuteromycotina: Hyphomycetes)
    • Moorhouse, E. R., A. T. Gillespie, and A. K. Charnley. 1994. The influence of temperature on the susceptibility of vine weevil, Otiorhynchus sulcatus (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), larvae to Metarhizium anisopliae (Deuteromycotina: Hyphomycetes). Ann. Appl. Biol. 124:185-193.
    • (1994) Ann. Appl. Biol. , vol.124 , pp. 185-193
    • Moorhouse, E.R.1    Gillespie, A.T.2    Charnley, A.K.3
  • 34
    • 0031784708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation, characterization, and culture of Bacillus thuringiensis from soil and dust from grain storage bins and their toxicity for Mamestra configurata (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
    • Morris, O. N., V. Converse, P. Kanagaratnam, and J.-C. Coté. 1998. Isolation, characterization, and culture of Bacillus thuringiensis from soil and dust from grain storage bins and their toxicity for Mamestra configurata (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Can. Entomol. 130: 515-537.
    • (1998) Can. Entomol. , vol.130 , pp. 515-537
    • Morris, O.N.1    Converse, V.2    Kanagaratnam, P.3    Coté, J.-C.4
  • 35
    • 0001236928 scopus 로고
    • Steinernema scapterisci n. sp. (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae)
    • Nguyen, K. B., and G. C. Smart Jr. 1990. Steinernema scapterisci n. sp. (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae). J. Nematol. 22: 187-199.
    • (1990) J. Nematol. , vol.22 , pp. 187-199
    • Nguyen, K.B.1    Smart Jr., G.C.2
  • 36
    • 0001155384 scopus 로고
    • Comparative susceptibility of Otiorhynchus sulcatus and Sitona lineatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) early stages to five entomopathogenic Hyphomycetes
    • Poprawski, T. J., M. Marchai, and P.-H. Robert. 1985. Comparative susceptibility of Otiorhynchus sulcatus and Sitona lineatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) early stages to five entomopathogenic Hyphomycetes. Environ. Entomol. 14: 247-253.
    • (1985) Environ. Entomol. , vol.14 , pp. 247-253
    • Poprawski, T.J.1    Marchai, M.2    Robert, P.-H.3
  • 37
    • 0001854649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fertilizers on the survival of Beauveria bassiana
    • Rosin, F., D. I. Shapiro, and L. C. Lewis. 1996. Effects of fertilizers on the survival of Beauveria bassiana. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 68: 194-195.
    • (1996) J. Invertebr. Pathol. , vol.68 , pp. 194-195
    • Rosin, F.1    Shapiro, D.I.2    Lewis, L.C.3
  • 39
    • 6544281076 scopus 로고
    • An artificial diet for Otiorhynchus sulcatus larvae
    • Shanks, C. H., Jr., and B. Finnigan. 1973. An artificial diet for Otiorhynchus sulcatus larvae. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 66: 1164-1166.
    • (1973) Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. , vol.66 , pp. 1164-1166
    • Shanks Jr., C.H.1    Finnigan, B.2
  • 40
    • 0033235883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of crop residue on the persistence of Steinernema carpocapsae
    • Shapiro, D. I., J. J. Obrycki, L. C. Lewis, and J. J. Jackson. 1999. Effects of crop residue on the persistence of Steinernema carpocapsae. J. Nematol. 31: 517-519.
    • (1999) J. Nematol. , vol.31 , pp. 517-519
    • Shapiro, D.I.1    Obrycki, J.J.2    Lewis, L.C.3    Jackson, J.J.4
  • 41
    • 0242417123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey of entomopathogenic nematodes and fungi endemic to pecan orchards of the Southeastern United States and their virulence to the pecan weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
    • Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., W. A. Gardner, J. R. Fuxa, B. W. Wood, K. B. Nguyen, B. J. Adams, R. A. Humber, and M. J. Hall. 2003. Survey of entomopathogenic nematodes and fungi endemic to pecan orchards of the Southeastern United States and their virulence to the pecan weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Environ. Entomol. 32:187-195.
    • (2003) Environ. Entomol. , vol.32 , pp. 187-195
    • Shapiro-Ilan, D.I.1    Gardner, W.A.2    Fuxa, J.R.3    Wood, B.W.4    Nguyen, K.B.5    Adams, B.J.6    Humber, R.A.7    Hall, M.J.8
  • 42
    • 0002576594 scopus 로고
    • Biology and control of the black vine weevil
    • U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC
    • Smith, F. F. 1932. Biology and control of the black vine weevil. U. S. Department of Agriculture Technical Bulletin 325. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC.
    • (1932) U. S. Department of Agriculture Technical Bulletin 325
    • Smith, F.F.1
  • 45
    • 0013919850 scopus 로고
    • A selective medium for the isolation of Beauveria tenella and of Metarhizium anisopliae
    • Veen, K. H., and P. Ferron. 1966. A selective medium for the isolation of Beauveria tenella and of Metarhizium anisopliae. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 8: 268-269.
    • (1966) J. Invertebr. Pathol. , vol.8 , pp. 268-269
    • Veen, K.H.1    Ferron, P.2
  • 46
    • 0000551670 scopus 로고
    • The genus Otiorhynchus in America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
    • Warner, R. E., and F. B. Negley. 1976. The genus Otiorhynchus in America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 78: 240-262.
    • (1976) Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. , vol.78 , pp. 240-262
    • Warner, R.E.1    Negley, F.B.2
  • 47
    • 0001246481 scopus 로고
    • A method for obtaining infective nematode larvae from cultures
    • White, G. F. 1927. A method for obtaining infective nematode larvae from cultures. Science. 66: 302-303.
    • (1927) Science , vol.66 , pp. 302-303
    • White, G.F.1
  • 48
    • 0036998444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of a cold-active entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema kraussei to control overwintering larvae of the black vine weevil Otiorhynchus sulcatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in outdoor strawberry plants
    • Willmott, D. M., A. J. Hart, S. J. Long, R. N. Edmondson, and P. N. Edmondson. 2002. Use of a cold-active entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema kraussei to control overwintering larvae of the black vine weevil Otiorhynchus sulcatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in outdoor strawberry plants. Nematology. 4: 925-932.
    • (2002) Nematology , vol.4 , pp. 925-932
    • Willmott, D.M.1    Hart, A.J.2    Long, S.J.3    Edmondson, R.N.4    Edmondson, P.N.5
  • 49
    • 85024938823 scopus 로고
    • The "Galleria bait method" for detection of entomopathogenic fungi in soil
    • Zimmermann, G. 1986. The "Galleria bait method" for detection of entomopathogenic fungi in soil. J. Appl. Entomol. 102: 213-215.
    • (1986) J. Appl. Entomol. , vol.102 , pp. 213-215
    • Zimmermann, G.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.