Contesting the masculine state

Rethinking the man question: sex, gender and violence in international relations

Volumn , Issue , 2008, Pages 127-142

  Conway, Daniel ^a  

^a LOUGHBOROUGH UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 75749139840     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter

References (39)

1. Althusser, L. (1971) Lenin and Philosophy and Other Essays, trans. B. Brewster, London: NLB.
2. Anderson, B. (2006) Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism, London: Verso.
3. Burk, J. (1995) ‘Citizenship status and military service: the question for inclusion by minorities and conscientious objectors’, Armed Forces & Society, 21(4): 503–29.
4. Butler, J. (1999) Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity, New York and London: Routledge.
5. Carver, T. (1998) ‘Sexual citizenship: gendered and de-gendered narratives’, in T. Carver and V. Mottier (eds), Politics of Sexuality: Identity, Gender, Citizenship, London and New York: Routledge.
6. Charney, C. (1987) ‘The National Party, 1982–1985: a class alliance in crisis’, in W. James (ed.), The State of Apartheid, Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner.
7. Cock, J. (1989) ‘Conscription in South Africa: a study in the politics of coercion’, South African Sociological Review, 2(1): 1–22.
8. Cock, J. and L. Nathan (eds) (1989) War and Society: The Militarisation of South Africa, Cape Town: David Philip.
9. Connell, R. (1995) Masculinities, Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
10. Connell, R. and J. Messerschmidt (2005) ‘Hegemonic masculinity: rethinking the concept’, Gender and Society, 19(6): 829–59.
11. Conway, D. (2004) ‘“Every Coward’s Choice”? Political objection to military service in apartheid South Africa as sexual citizenship’, Citizenship Studies, 8(1): 25–45.
12. Conway, D. (2007) ‘“Somewhere on the border – of credibility”: the cultural construction and contestation of “the border” in white south African Society’, in P. Vale and G. Baines (eds), Bounded States and Border Wars: Southern Africa and the Cold War, Pretoria: University of South Africa Press.
13. Conway, D. (2008) ‘The masculine state in crisis: state response to war resistance in apartheid South Africa’, Men and Masculinities, 10(4).
14. Cornwall, A. and N. Lindisfarne (eds) (1994) Dislocating Masculinity: Comparative Ethnographies, London and New York: Routledge.
15. Demetriou, D. (2001) ‘Connell’s concept of hegemonic masculinity: a critique’, Theory and Society, 30: 337–61.
16. Donovan, B. (1998) ‘Political consequences of private authority: promise keepers and the transformation of hegemonic masculinity’, Theory and Society, 27: 817–43.
17. Drewett, M. (2003) ‘Battling over borders: narratives of resistance to the South African border war voiced through popular music’, Social Dynamics, 29(1): 78–98.
18. Du Pisani, J. (2004) ‘Hegemonic Masculinity in Afrikaner Nationalist Mobilisation, 1934–1938’, in S. Dudink, K. Hageman and J. Tosh (eds), Masculinities in Politics and War: Gendering Modern History, Manchester: Manchester University Press.
19. Elshtain, J. (1995) Women and War, 2nd edn, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
20. Enloe, C. (1993) The Morning After: Sexual Politics at the End of the Cold War, Berkeley and London: University of California Press.
21. Foucault, M. (1969) The Archaeology of Knowledge, New York: Random House.
22. Frederickse, J. (1990) The Unbreakable Thread: Non-Racialism in South Africa, Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
23. Geldenhuys, D. (1982) ‘What do we think? A survey of white opinion on foreign policy issues’, Occasional Paper, Johannesburg: South African Institute of International Affairs.
24. Helman, S. (1999) ‘War and resistance: Israeli civil militarism and its emergent crisis’, Constellations, 6(3): 391–410.
25. Hooper, C. (2001) Manly States: Masculinities, International Relations and Gender Politics, New York: Columbia University Press.
26. Kaplan, D. and E. Ben-Ari (2000) ‘Brothers and others in arms: managing gay identity in combat units of the Israeli army’, Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 29(4): 396–432.
27. Lloyd, M. (2005) Beyond Identity Politics: Feminism, Power and Politics, London: Sage.
28. MacInnes, J. (1998) The End of Masculinity: The Confusion of Sexual Genesis and Sexual Difference in Modern Society, Milton Keynes: Open University Press.
29. Mann, M. (1987) ‘The roots and contradictions of modern militarism’, New Left Review, 162, March/April, pp. 35–50.
30. Marks, S. and N. Andersson (1990), ‘The epidemiology and culture of violence’, in N. Manganyi and A. Du Toit (eds), Political Violence and the Struggle in South Africa, London: Macmillan.
31. Moll, P. (1985) ‘The End Conscription Campaign’, South Africa Focus.
32. Phelan, S. (1999) Sexual Strangers: Gays, Lesbians and the Dilemmas of Citizenship, Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press.
33. Phillips, M. (2002) ‘The End Conscription Campaign 1983–1988: a study of white extra-parliamentary opposition to apartheid’, Unpublished Master of Arts thesis, University of South Africa.
34. Rotberg, R. (1987) ‘The ascendency of Afrikanerdom’, in D. Mermelstein (ed.), The Anti-Apartheid Reader: South Africa and the Struggle Against White Racist Rule, New York: Grove Weidenfeld.
35. Seegers, A. (1987) ‘Apartheid’s military: its origins and development’, in W. James (ed.), The State of Apartheid, Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner.
36. Suran, J. (2001) ‘Coming out against war: antimilitarism and homosexuality in the era of Vietnam’, American Quarterly, 53(2): 452–88.
37. Thompson, D. and J. Branford (eds) (1994) South African Oxford English Dictionary, Cape Town: Oxford University Press.
38. TRC (Truth and Reconciliation Commission) (1997) ‘Special submission on conscription’, 23 July, , accessed 17 July 2001.
39. Wood, B. (1991) ‘Preventing the vacuum: determinants of the Namibian settlement’, Journal of Southern African Studies, 17(4): 742–69.