메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 2, 2010, Pages 265-271

New strategies for the prevention of stroke

Author keywords

Arterial baroreflex; Folic acid; Hypertension; Pro inflammatory factor; Risk factor; Stroke prevention

Indexed keywords

C REACTIVE PROTEIN; CALCITRIOL; CYANOCOBALAMIN; ENDOTHELIAL LEUKOCYTE ADHESION MOLECULE 1; ESTROGEN; FOLIC ACID; INTERCELLULAR ADHESION MOLECULE 1; INTERLEUKIN 6; LEUKOCYTE ELASTASE; LIPOPROTEIN A; TELMISARTAN;

EID: 75649151144     PISSN: 03051870     EISSN: 14401681     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.2009.05230.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (10)

References (68)
  • 2
    • 0003661910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization. World Health Organization. Geneva
    • World Health Organization. World Health Statistics 2008. World Health Organization, Geneva. 2008.
    • (2008) World Health Statistics 2008
  • 3
    • 39749191084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart disease and stroke statistics: 2008 update. A report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee
    • Rosamond W, Flegal K, Furie K et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics: 2008 update. A report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Circulation 2008 117 : E25 146.
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.117 , pp. 25-146
    • Rosamond, W.1    Flegal, K.2    Furie, K.3
  • 4
    • 33846857559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics: 2007 update. A report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee
    • Rosamond W, Flegal K, Friday G. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics: 2007 update. A report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Circulation 2007 115 : E69 171.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.115 , pp. 69-171
    • Rosamond, W.1    Flegal, K.2    Friday, G.3
  • 6
    • 4444376006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of psychosocial risk factors with risk of acute myocardial infarction in 11 119 cases and 13 648 controls from 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): Case-control study
    • Rosengren A, Hawken S, Ounpuu S et al. Association of psychosocial risk factors with risk of acute myocardial infarction in 11 119 cases and 13 648 controls from 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): Case-control study. Lancet 2004 364 : 953 962.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.364 , pp. 953-962
    • Rosengren, A.1    Hawken, S.2    Ounpuu, S.3
  • 7
    • 4444382796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): Case-control study
    • Yusuf S, Hawken S, Ounpuu S et al. Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): Case-control study. Lancet 2004 364 : 937 952.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.364 , pp. 937-952
    • Yusuf, S.1    Hawken, S.2    Ounpuu, S.3
  • 8
    • 34250793428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baroreflex sensitivity inversely correlates with ambulatory blood pressure in healthy normotensive humans
    • Hesse C, Charkoudian N, Liu Z, Joyner MJ, Eisenach JH. Baroreflex sensitivity inversely correlates with ambulatory blood pressure in healthy normotensive humans. Hypertension 2007 50 : 41 6.
    • (2007) Hypertension , vol.50 , pp. 41-6
    • Hesse, C.1    Charkoudian, N.2    Liu, Z.3    Joyner, M.J.4    Eisenach, J.H.5
  • 9
    • 0035942099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autonomic tone and reflexes after myocardial infarction. Baroreflex sensitivity and heart rate variability in the identification of patients at risk for life-threatening arrhythmias: Implications for clinical trials
    • La Rovere MT, Pinna GD, Hohnloser SH et al. Autonomic tone and reflexes after myocardial infarction. Baroreflex sensitivity and heart rate variability in the identification of patients at risk for life-threatening arrhythmias: Implications for clinical trials. Circulation 2001 103 : 2072 2077.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , pp. 2072-2077
    • La Rovere, M.T.1    Pinna, G.D.2    Hohnloser, S.H.3
  • 10
    • 0032515622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baroreflex sensitivity and heart-rate variability in prediction of total cardiac mortality after myocardial infarction. ATRAMI (Autonomic Tone and Reflexes after Myocardial Infarction) Investigators
    • La Rovere MT, Bigger JT Jr., Marcus FI, Mortara A, Schwartz PJ. Baroreflex sensitivity and heart-rate variability in prediction of total cardiac mortality after myocardial infarction. ATRAMI (Autonomic Tone and Reflexes After Myocardial Infarction) Investigators. Lancet 1998 351 : 478 484.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 478-484
    • La Rovere, M.T.1    Bigger, Jr.J.T.2    Marcus, F.I.3    Mortara, A.4    Schwartz, P.J.5
  • 11
    • 0030778801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial baroreflex modulation of heart rate in chronic heart failure: Clinical and hemodynamic correlates and prognostic implications
    • Mortara A, La Rovere MT, Pinna GD et al. Arterial baroreflex modulation of heart rate in chronic heart failure: Clinical and hemodynamic correlates and prognostic implications. Circulation 1997 96 : 3450 3458.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 3450-3458
    • Mortara, A.1    La Rovere, M.T.2    Pinna, G.D.3
  • 12
    • 34447341160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baroreflex sensitivity correlates with left ventricular morphology and diastolic function in essential hypertension
    • Milan A, Caserta MA, Del Colle S et al. Baroreflex sensitivity correlates with left ventricular morphology and diastolic function in essential hypertension. J. Hypertens. 2007 25 : 1655 1664.
    • (2007) J. Hypertens. , vol.25 , pp. 1655-1664
    • Milan, A.1    Caserta, M.A.2    Del Colle, S.3
  • 13
    • 24644482638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baroreflex sensitivity is impaired in bilateral carotid atherosclerosis
    • Nasr N, Pavy-Le Traon A, Larrue V. Baroreflex sensitivity is impaired in bilateral carotid atherosclerosis. Stroke 2005 36 : 1891 1895.
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , pp. 1891-1895
    • Nasr, N.1    Pavy-Le Traon, A.2    Larrue, V.3
  • 14
    • 33845372926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baroreflex effectiveness index and baroreflex sensitivity predict all-cause mortality and sudden death in hypertensive patients with chronic renal failure
    • Johansson M, Gao SA, Friberg P et al. Baroreflex effectiveness index and baroreflex sensitivity predict all-cause mortality and sudden death in hypertensive patients with chronic renal failure. J. Hypertens. 2007 25 : 163 168.
    • (2007) J. Hypertens. , vol.25 , pp. 163-168
    • Johansson, M.1    Gao, S.A.2    Friberg, P.3
  • 15
    • 0037337657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac baroreceptor sensitivity predicts long-term outcome after acute ischemic stroke
    • Robinson TG, Dawson SL, Eames PJ, Panerai RB, Potter JF. Cardiac baroreceptor sensitivity predicts long-term outcome after acute ischemic stroke. Stroke 2003 34 : 705 712.
    • (2003) Stroke , vol.34 , pp. 705-712
    • Robinson, T.G.1    Dawson, S.L.2    Eames, P.J.3    Panerai, R.B.4    Potter, J.F.5
  • 16
    • 26244431682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial baroreflex dysfunction promotes atherosclerosis in rats
    • Cai GJ, Miao CY, Xie HH, Lu LH, Su DF. Arterial baroreflex dysfunction promotes atherosclerosis in rats. Atherosclerosis 2005 183 : 41 7.
    • (2005) Atherosclerosis , vol.183 , pp. 41-7
    • Cai, G.J.1    Miao, C.Y.2    Xie, H.H.3    Lu, L.H.4    Su, D.F.5
  • 17
    • 1942441629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased susceptibility of ventricular arrhythmia to aconitine in anesthetized rats is attributed to the inhibition of baroreflex
    • Shu H, Yi-Ming W, Xu LP, Miao CY, Su DF. Increased susceptibility of ventricular arrhythmia to aconitine in anesthetized rats is attributed to the inhibition of baroreflex. ClExp. Pharmacol. Physiol. 2004 31 : 249 253.
    • (2004) ClExp. Pharmacol. Physiol. , vol.31 , pp. 249-253
    • Shu, H.1    Yi-Ming, W.2    Xu, L.P.3    Miao, C.Y.4    Su, D.F.5
  • 18
    • 16344379199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial baroreflex function determines the survival time in lipopolysaccharide-induced shock in rats
    • Shen FM, Guan YF, Xie HH, Su DF. Arterial baroreflex function determines the survival time in lipopolysaccharide-induced shock in rats. Shock 2004 21 : 556 560.
    • (2004) Shock , vol.21 , pp. 556-560
    • Shen, F.M.1    Guan, Y.F.2    Xie, H.H.3    Su, D.F.4
  • 19
    • 50849088653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial baroreflex function is an important determinant on the acute cerebral ischemia in rats with middle cerebral artery occlusion
    • Liu AJ, Ling G, Wu J et al. Arterial baroreflex function is an important determinant on the acute cerebral ischemia in rats with middle cerebral artery occlusion. Life Sci. 2008 83 : 388 393.
    • (2008) Life Sci. , vol.83 , pp. 388-393
    • Liu, A.J.1    Ling, G.2    Wu, J.3
  • 20
    • 34249802338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial baroreflex: A novel target for preventing stroke in rat hypertension
    • Liu AJ, Ma XJ, Shen FM, Liu JG, Chen H, Su DF. Arterial baroreflex: A novel target for preventing stroke in rat hypertension. Stroke 2007 38 : 1916 1923.
    • (2007) Stroke , vol.38 , pp. 1916-1923
    • Liu, A.J.1    Ma, X.J.2    Shen, F.M.3    Liu, J.G.4    Chen, H.5    Su, D.F.6
  • 22
    • 34848907960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonidine, moxonidine, folic acid, and mecobalamin improve baroreflex function in stroke-prone, spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Ma XJ, Shen FM, Liu AJ, Shi KY, Wu YL, Su DF. Clonidine, moxonidine, folic acid, and mecobalamin improve baroreflex function in stroke-prone, spontaneously hypertensive rats. Acta Pharmacol. S2007 28 : 1550 1558.
    • (2007) Acta Pharmacol. Sin. , vol.28 , pp. 1550-1558
    • Ma, X.J.1    Shen, F.M.2    Liu, A.J.3    Shi, K.Y.4    Wu, Y.L.5    Su, D.F.6
  • 23
    • 34247526815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative value of inflammatory, hemostatic, and rheological factors for incident myocardial infarction and stroke: The Edinburgh Artery Study
    • Tzoulaki I, Murray GD, Lee AJ, Rumley A, Lowe GD, Fowkes FG. Relative value of inflammatory, hemostatic, and rheological factors for incident myocardial infarction and stroke: The Edinburgh Artery Study. Circulation 2007 115 : 2119 2127.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.115 , pp. 2119-2127
    • Tzoulaki, I.1    Murray, G.D.2    Lee, A.J.3    Rumley, A.4    Lowe, G.D.5    Fowkes, F.G.6
  • 24
    • 20444381235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of C-reactive protein measurement for assessing the risk and prognosis in ischemic stroke: A statement for health care professionals from the CRP Pooling Project members
    • Di Napoli M, Schwaninger M, Cappelli R et al. Evaluation of C-reactive protein measurement for assessing the risk and prognosis in ischemic stroke: A statement for health care professionals from the CRP Pooling Project members. Stroke 2005 36 : 1316 1329.
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , pp. 1316-1329
    • Di Napoli, M.1    Schwaninger, M.2    Cappelli, R.3
  • 25
    • 84926426742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma fibrinogen level and the risk of major cardiovascular diseases and nonvascular mortality: An individual participant meta-analysis
    • Fibrinogen Studies Collaboration
    • Fibrinogen Studies Collaboration. Plasma fibrinogen level and the risk of major cardiovascular diseases and nonvascular mortality: An individual participant meta-analysis. JAMA 2005 294 : 1799 1809.
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.294 , pp. 1799-1809
  • 26
    • 33845217662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative strength of C-reactive protein and lipid levels as determinants of ischemic stroke compared with coronary heart disease in women
    • Everett BM, Kurth T, Buring JE, Ridker PM. The relative strength of C-reactive protein and lipid levels as determinants of ischemic stroke compared with coronary heart disease in women. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2006 48 : 2235 2242.
    • (2006) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.48 , pp. 2235-2242
    • Everett, B.M.1    Kurth, T.2    Buring, J.E.3    Ridker, P.M.4
  • 27
    • 26444439079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations of inflammatory and hemostatic variables with the risk of recurrent stroke
    • Woodward M, Lowe GD, Campbell DJ et al. Associations of inflammatory and hemostatic variables with the risk of recurrent stroke. Stroke 2005 36 : 2143 2147.
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , pp. 2143-2147
    • Woodward, M.1    Lowe, G.D.2    Campbell, D.J.3
  • 28
    • 49849103941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations of proinflammatory cytokines with the risk of recurrent stroke
    • Welsh P, Lowe GD, Chalmers J et al. Associations of proinflammatory cytokines with the risk of recurrent stroke. Stroke 2008 39 : 2226 2230.
    • (2008) Stroke , vol.39 , pp. 2226-2230
    • Welsh, P.1    Lowe, G.D.2    Chalmers, J.3
  • 29
    • 36649036126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pressor and non-pressor effects of sodium loading on stroke in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Zhang W, Liu AJ, Yi-Ming W, Liu JG, Shen FM, Su DF. Pressor and non-pressor effects of sodium loading on stroke in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats. ClExp. Pharmacol. Physiol. 2008 35 : 83 8.
    • (2008) ClExp. Pharmacol. Physiol. , vol.35 , pp. 83-8
    • Zhang, W.1    Liu, A.J.2    Yi-Ming, W.3    Liu, J.G.4    Shen, F.M.5    Su, D.F.6
  • 30
    • 0036095637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-Reactive protein and coronary artery disease: Influence of obesity, caloric restriction and weight loss
    • Heilbronn LK, Clifton PM. C-Reactive protein and coronary artery disease: Influence of obesity, caloric restriction and weight loss. J. Nutr. Biochem. 2002 13 : 316 321.
    • (2002) J. Nutr. Biochem. , vol.13 , pp. 316-321
    • Heilbronn, L.K.1    Clifton, P.M.2
  • 31
    • 49349093001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary restriction started after spinal cord injury improves functional recovery
    • Plunet WT, Streijger F, Lam CK, Lee JH, Liu J, Tetzlaff W. Dietary restriction started after spinal cord injury improves functional recovery. Exp. Neurol. 2008 213 : 28 35.
    • (2008) Exp. Neurol. , vol.213 , pp. 28-35
    • Plunet, W.T.1    Streijger, F.2    Lam, C.K.3    Lee, J.H.4    Liu, J.5    Tetzlaff, W.6
  • 32
    • 52249116778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telmisartan to prevent recurrent stroke and cardiovascular events
    • Yusuf S, Diener HC, Sacco RL et al. Telmisartan to prevent recurrent stroke and cardiovascular events. N. Engl. J. Med. 2008 359 : 1225 1237.
    • (2008) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.359 , pp. 1225-1237
    • Yusuf, S.1    Diener, H.C.2    Sacco, R.L.3
  • 33
    • 33947239151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlling inflammation: The cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway
    • Pavlov VA, Tracey KJ. Controlling inflammation: The cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway. Biochem. Soc. Trans. 2006 34 : 1037 1040.
    • (2006) Biochem. Soc. Trans. , vol.34 , pp. 1037-1040
    • Pavlov, V.A.1    Tracey, K.J.2
  • 35
    • 0032570132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular and cancer morbidity and mortality and sudden cardiac death in postmenopausal women on oestrogen replacement therapy (ERT)
    • Sourander L, Rajala T, Räihä I, Mäkinen J, Erkkola R, Helenius H. Cardiovascular and cancer morbidity and mortality and sudden cardiac death in postmenopausal women on oestrogen replacement therapy (ERT). Lancet 1998 352 : 1965 1969.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , pp. 1965-1969
    • Sourander, L.1    Rajala, T.2    Räihä, I.3    Mäkinen, J.4    Erkkola, R.5    Helenius, H.6
  • 36
    • 0003775053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American. Heart Association. American Heart Association. Dallas
    • American. Heart Association. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics, 2003 Update. American Heart Association, Dallas. 2002.
    • (2002) Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics, 2003 Update
  • 37
    • 0033514381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke in women: The 1997 Paul Dudley White International Lecture
    • Bousser MG. Stroke in women: The 1997 Paul Dudley White International Lecture. Circulation 1999 99 : 463 467.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.99 , pp. 463-467
    • Bousser, M.G.1
  • 38
    • 34447517243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of oestrogen in the central regulation of autonomic function
    • Saleh TM, Connell BJ. Role of oestrogen in the central regulation of autonomic function. ClExp. Pharmacol. Physiol. 2007 34 : 827 832.
    • (2007) ClExp. Pharmacol. Physiol. , vol.34 , pp. 827-832
    • Saleh, T.M.1    Connell, B.J.2
  • 40
    • 34347348070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-genomic vascular actions of female sex hormones: Physiological implications and signalling pathways
    • Leung SW, Teoh H, Keung W, Man RY. Non-genomic vascular actions of female sex hormones: Physiological implications and signalling pathways. ClExp. Pharmacol. Physiol. 2007 34 : 822 826.
    • (2007) ClExp. Pharmacol. Physiol. , vol.34 , pp. 822-826
    • Leung, S.W.1    Teoh, H.2    Keung, W.3    Man, R.Y.4
  • 41
    • 32644436832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Esterified estrogen and conjugated equine estrogen and the risk of incident myocardial infarction and stroke
    • Lemaitre RN, Weiss NS, Smith NL et al. Esterified estrogen and conjugated equine estrogen and the risk of incident myocardial infarction and stroke. Arch. Intern. Med. 2006 166 : 357 365.
    • (2006) Arch. Intern. Med. , vol.166 , pp. 357-365
    • Lemaitre, R.N.1    Weiss, N.S.2    Smith, N.L.3
  • 42
    • 0037534909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of estrogen plus progestin on stroke in postmeno pausal women. the Women's Health Initiative: A randomized trial
    • Wassertheil-Smoller S, Hendrix SL, Limacher M et al. Effect of estrogen plus progestin on stroke in postmeno pausal women. The Women's Health Initiative: A randomized trial. JAMA 2003 289 : 2673 2684.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.289 , pp. 2673-2684
    • Wassertheil-Smoller, S.1    Hendrix, S.L.2    Limacher, M.3
  • 43
    • 49449084993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of tibolone in older postmenopausal women
    • Cummings SR, Ettinger B, Delmas PD et al. The effects of tibolone in older postmenopausal women. N. Engl. J. Med. 2008 359 : 697 708.
    • (2008) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.359 , pp. 697-708
    • Cummings, S.R.1    Ettinger, B.2    Delmas, P.D.3
  • 45
    • 33644878488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced vitamin D in acute stroke
    • Poole KE, Loveridge N, Barker PJ et al. Reduced vitamin D in acute stroke. Stroke 2006 37 : 243 245.
    • (2006) Stroke , vol.37 , pp. 243-245
    • Poole, K.E.1    Loveridge, N.2    Barker, P.J.3
  • 46
    • 21644466615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary and serum vitamins and minerals as predictors of myocardial infarction and stroke in elderly subjects
    • Marniemi J, Alanen E, Impivaara O et al. Dietary and serum vitamins and minerals as predictors of myocardial infarction and stroke in elderly subjects. Nutr. Metab. Cardiovasc. Dis. 2005 15 : 188 197.
    • (2005) Nutr. Metab. Cardiovasc. Dis. , vol.15 , pp. 188-197
    • Marniemi, J.1    Alanen, E.2    Impivaara, O.3
  • 47
    • 52449114547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low vitamin D levels predict stroke in patients referred to coronary angiography
    • Pilz S, Dobnig H, Fischer JE et al. Low vitamin D levels predict stroke in patients referred to coronary angiography. Stroke 2008 39 : 2611 2613.
    • (2008) Stroke , vol.39 , pp. 2611-2613
    • Pilz, S.1    Dobnig, H.2    Fischer, J.E.3
  • 49
    • 27744603884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-dependent effects of folic acid on blood concentrations of homocysteine: A meta-analysis of the randomized trials
    • Homocysteine Lowering Trialists' Collaboration
    • Homocysteine Lowering Trialists' Collaboration. Dose-dependent effects of folic acid on blood concentrations of homocysteine: A meta-analysis of the randomized trials. Am. J. ClNutr. 2005 82 : 806 812.
    • (2005) Am. J. ClNutr. , vol.82 , pp. 806-812
  • 50
    • 0037164104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homocysteine and risk of ischemic heart disease and stroke: A meta-analysis
    • The Homocysteine Studies Collaboration
    • The Homocysteine Studies Collaboration. Homocysteine and risk of ischemic heart disease and stroke: A meta-analysis. JAMA 2002 288 : 2015 2022.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 2015-2022
  • 51
    • 33645753544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homocysteine lowering with folic acid and B vitamins in vascular disease
    • Lonn E, Yusuf S, Arnold MJ et al. Homocysteine lowering with folic acid and B vitamins in vascular disease. N. Engl. J. Med. 2006 354 : 1567 1577.
    • (2006) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.354 , pp. 1567-1577
    • Lonn, E.1    Yusuf, S.2    Arnold, M.J.3
  • 52
    • 33645743547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement in stroke mortality in Canada and the United States, 1990-2002
    • Yang Q, Botto LD, Erickson JD et al. Improvement in stroke mortality in Canada and the United States, 1990-2002. Circulation 2006 113 : 1335 1343.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.113 , pp. 1335-1343
    • Yang, Q.1    Botto, L.D.2    Erickson, J.D.3
  • 53
    • 34249730020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of folic acid supplementation in stroke prevention: A meta-analysis
    • Wang X, Qin X, Demirtas H et al. Efficacy of folic acid supplementation in stroke prevention: A meta-analysis. Lancet 2007 369 : 1876 1882.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.369 , pp. 1876-1882
    • Wang, X.1    Qin, X.2    Demirtas, H.3
  • 54
    • 46249122411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking and risk of stroke in the Chinese adult population
    • Kelly TN, Gu D, Chen J et al. Cigarette smoking and risk of stroke in the Chinese adult population. Stroke 2008 39 : 1688 1693.
    • (2008) Stroke , vol.39 , pp. 1688-1693
    • Kelly, T.N.1    Gu, D.2    Chen, J.3
  • 55
    • 37849039782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol consumption and risk for stroke among Chinese men
    • Bazzano LA, Gu D, Reynolds K et al. Alcohol consumption and risk for stroke among Chinese men. Ann. Neurol. 2007 62 : 569 578.
    • (2007) Ann. Neurol. , vol.62 , pp. 569-578
    • Bazzano, L.A.1    Gu, D.2    Reynolds, K.3
  • 56
    • 58149358842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of obesity and abdominal fat mass to risk of stroke and transient ischemic attacks
    • Winter Y, Rohrmann S, Linseisen J et al. Contribution of obesity and abdominal fat mass to risk of stroke and transient ischemic attacks. Stroke 2008 39 : 3145 3151.
    • (2008) Stroke , vol.39 , pp. 3145-3151
    • Winter, Y.1    Rohrmann, S.2    Linseisen, J.3
  • 58
    • 33745859404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Healthy lifestyle and the risk of stroke in women
    • Kurth T, Moore SC, Gaziano JM et al. Healthy lifestyle and the risk of stroke in women. Arch. Intern. Med. 2006 166 : 1403 1409.
    • (2006) Arch. Intern. Med. , vol.166 , pp. 1403-1409
    • Kurth, T.1    Moore, S.C.2    Gaziano, J.M.3
  • 59
    • 33645077624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes and stroke. Part one: Risk factors and pathophysiology
    • Baliga BS, Weinberger J. Diabetes and stroke. Part one: Risk factors and pathophysiology. Curr. Cardiol. Rep. 2006 8 : 23 8.
    • (2006) Curr. Cardiol. Rep. , vol.8 , pp. 23-8
    • Baliga, B.S.1    Weinberger, J.2
  • 60
    • 33845938439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depressive symptoms and risk of stroke: The Framingham Study
    • Salaycik KJ, Kelley-Hayes M, Beiser A et al. Depressive symptoms and risk of stroke: The Framingham Study. Stroke 2007 38 : 1 3.
    • (2007) Stroke , vol.38 , pp. 1-3
    • Salaycik, K.J.1    Kelley-Hayes, M.2    Beiser, A.3
  • 62
    • 41249085524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin therapy for stroke prevention
    • Nassief A, Marsh JD. Statin therapy for stroke prevention. Stroke 2008 39 : 1042 1048.
    • (2008) Stroke , vol.39 , pp. 1042-1048
    • Nassief, A.1    Marsh, J.D.2
  • 63
    • 0038031723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statement on blood pressure lowering and stroke prevention
    • Chalmers J, Todd A, Chapman N et al. Statement on blood pressure lowering and stroke prevention. J. Hypertens. 2003 21 : 651 663.
    • (2003) J. Hypertens. , vol.21 , pp. 651-663
    • Chalmers, J.1    Todd, A.2    Chapman, N.3
  • 64
    • 20144389351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke by self-measured blood pressure at home: The Ohasama Study
    • Ohkubo T, Asayama K, Kikuya M et al. Prediction of ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke by self-measured blood pressure at home: The Ohasama Study. Blood. Pressure Monit. 2004 9 : 315 320.
    • (2004) Blood. Pressure Monit. , vol.9 , pp. 315-320
    • Ohkubo, T.1    Asayama, K.2    Kikuya, M.3
  • 65
    • 30944468075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in blood pressure, hypertension control, and stroke mortality: The Minnesota Heart Survey
    • Luepker RV, Arnett DK, Jacobs DR Jr. et al. Trends in blood pressure, hypertension control, and stroke mortality: The Minnesota Heart Survey. Am. J. Med. 2006 119 : 42 9.
    • (2006) Am. J. Med. , vol.119 , pp. 42-9
    • Luepker, R.V.1    Arnett, D.K.2    Jacobs, Jr.D.R.3
  • 66
    • 34247379373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Valsartan in a Japanese population with hypertension and other cardiovascular disease (Jikei Heart Study): A randomised, open-label, blinded endpoint morbidity-mortality study
    • Mochizuki S, Dahlöf B, Shimizu M et al. Valsartan in a Japanese population with hypertension and other cardiovascular disease (Jikei Heart Study): A randomised, open-label, blinded endpoint morbidity-mortality study. Lancet 2007 369 : 1431 1439.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.369 , pp. 1431-1439
    • Mochizuki, S.1    Dahlöf, B.2    Shimizu, M.3
  • 67
    • 33747405973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure lowering for primary and secondary prevention of stroke
    • Zhang H, Thijs L, Staessen JA. Blood pressure lowering for primary and secondary prevention of stroke. Hypertension 2006 48 : 187 195.
    • (2006) Hypertension , vol.48 , pp. 187-195
    • Zhang, H.1    Thijs, L.2    Staessen, J.A.3
  • 68
    • 35649014355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of combination therapy with atenolol and amlodipine on blood pressure control and stroke prevention in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Ling G, Liu AJ, Shen FM, Cai GJ, Liu JG, Su DF. Effects of combination therapy with atenolol and amlodipine on blood pressure control and stroke prevention in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats. Acta Pharmacol. S2007 28 : 1755 1760.
    • (2007) Acta Pharmacol. Sin. , vol.28 , pp. 1755-1760
    • Ling, G.1    Liu, A.J.2    Shen, F.M.3    Cai, G.J.4    Liu, J.G.5    Su, D.F.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.