메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 3-13

Managing forest complexity through application of disturbance-recovery knowledge in development of silvicultural systems and ecological rehabilitation in natural forest systems in Africa

Author keywords

Deciduous woodlands; Forest grain; Inventory; Natural forests; Stem diameter distribution; Succession

Indexed keywords

CHARCOAL PRODUCTION; DEGRADED FORESTS; DIVERSE SPECIES; ECOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS; ECOLOGICAL DISTURBANCE; ECOLOGICAL REHABILITATION; EVERGREEN FORESTS; FOREST COMPLEXITY; MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS; NATURAL FORESTS; NON-TIMBER FOREST PRODUCTS; OPEN-CAST MINING; RECOVERY PROCESS; REHABILITATION STRATEGY; RESOURCE INVENTORY; SHADE TOLERANCE; SILVICULTURAL SYSTEM; STAND DEVELOPMENT; STEM DIAMETER; SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT; TEMPERATE FORESTS; TREE SELECTION; TREE SPECIES;

EID: 75549084338     PISSN: 13416979     EISSN: 16107403     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10310-009-0159-z     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (29)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 0011212042 scopus 로고
    • Bradley PN, McNamara K (eds). World Bank Technical Paper Number 210, The World Bank, Washington
    • Bradley PN, McNamara K (eds) (1993) Living with trees: policies for forest management in Zimbabwe. World Bank Technical Paper Number 210, The World Bank, Washington.
    • (1993) Living with Trees: Policies for Forest Management in Zimbabwe
  • 2
    • 0023509361 scopus 로고
    • Gap-phase regeneration of three pioneer tree species in a tropical forest
    • Brokaw NVL (1987) Gap-phase regeneration of three pioneer tree species in a tropical forest. J Ecol 75: 9-19.
    • (1987) J Ecol , vol.75 , pp. 9-19
    • Brokaw, N.V.L.1
  • 4
    • 0000454744 scopus 로고
    • Different responses to gaps among shade-tolerant tree species
    • Canham CD (1989) Different responses to gaps among shade-tolerant tree species. Ecology 70: 548-550.
    • (1989) Ecology , vol.70 , pp. 548-550
    • Canham, C.D.1
  • 6
    • 0028995124 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of some forests in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, based on ordinations and stem-diameter distributions
    • Everard DA, Midgley JJ, van Wyk GF (1995) Dynamics of some forests in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, based on ordinations and stem-diameter distributions. S Afr J Bot 61: 283-292.
    • (1995) S Afr J Bot , vol.61 , pp. 283-292
    • Everard, D.A.1    Midgley, J.J.2    van Wyk, G.F.3
  • 8
    • 84950422982 scopus 로고
    • The effect of different regimes of annual burning on two woodland communities in Kavango
    • Geldenhuys CJ (1977) The effect of different regimes of annual burning on two woodland communities in Kavango. SAFJ 102: 32-42.
    • (1977) SAFJ , vol.102 , pp. 32-42
    • Geldenhuys, C.J.1
  • 9
    • 2142735477 scopus 로고
    • Inventory of indigenous forest and woodland in southern Africa
    • Geldenhuys CJ (1991) Inventory of indigenous forest and woodland in southern Africa. SAFJ 158: 83-94.
    • (1991) SAFJ , vol.158 , pp. 83-94
    • Geldenhuys, C.J.1
  • 11
    • 2142849319 scopus 로고
    • The use of diameter distributions in sustained use management of forests: Examples from southern Africa
    • In: Piearce GD, Gumbo DJ (eds), Proceedings of an international symposium, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, 27-29 July 1992. Zimbabwe Forestry Commission and SAREC
    • Geldenhuys CJ (1993b) The use of diameter distributions in sustained use management of forests: examples from southern Africa. In: Piearce GD, Gumbo DJ (eds) The ecology and management of indigenous forests in southern Africa. Proceedings of an international symposium, Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, 27-29 July 1992. Zimbabwe Forestry Commission and SAREC, pp 154-167.
    • (1993) The ecology and management of indigenous forests in southern Africa , pp. 154-167
    • Geldenhuys, C.J.1
  • 12
    • 0028178898 scopus 로고
    • Bergwind fires and the location pattern of forest patches in the southern Cape landscape, South Africa
    • Geldenhuys CJ (1994) Bergwind fires and the location pattern of forest patches in the southern Cape landscape, South Africa. J Biogeogr 21: 49-62.
    • (1994) J Biogeogr , vol.21 , pp. 49-62
    • Geldenhuys, C.J.1
  • 13
    • 0011800298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest management systems to sustain resource use and biodiversity: Examples from the southern Cape, South Africa
    • In: van der Maesen LJG, van der Burgt XM, van Medenbach de Rooy JM (eds), Proceedings of XIVth AETFAT congress, Wageningen, The Netherlands. Kluwer, Dordrecht
    • Geldenhuys CJ (1996a) Forest management systems to sustain resource use and biodiversity: examples from the southern Cape, South Africa. In: van der Maesen LJG, van der Burgt XM, van Medenbach de Rooy JM (eds) The biodiversity of African plants. Proceedings of XIVth AETFAT congress, Wageningen, The Netherlands. Kluwer, Dordrecht, pp 317-322.
    • (1996) The Biodiversity of African Plants , pp. 317-322
    • Geldenhuys, C.J.1
  • 14
    • 0005763970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Options for sustainable harvesting of timber products from woodlands: Examples from southern Africa
    • In: Mushove PT, Shumba EM, Matose F (eds), Proceedings of an international conference, Kadoma, Zimbabwe, 28 May-1 June 1996. Zimbabwe Forestry Commission and SAREC-SIDA
    • Geldenhuys CJ (1996b) Options for sustainable harvesting of timber products from woodlands: examples from southern Africa. In: Mushove PT, Shumba EM, Matose F (eds) Sustainable management of indigenous forests in the dry tropics. Proceedings of an international conference, Kadoma, Zimbabwe, 28 May-1 June 1996. Zimbabwe Forestry Commission and SAREC-SIDA, pp 124-142.
    • (1996) Sustainable Management of Indigenous forests in the dry tropics , pp. 124-142
    • Geldenhuys, C.J.1
  • 15
    • 0030461306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The blackwood group system: Its relevance for sustainable forest management in the southern Cape
    • Geldenhuys CJ (1996c) The blackwood group system: its relevance for sustainable forest management in the southern Cape. SAFJ 177: 7-21.
    • (1996) SAFJ , vol.177 , pp. 7-21
    • Geldenhuys, C.J.1
  • 16
    • 0030664404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Native forest regeneration in pine and eucalypt plantations in Northern Province, South Africa
    • Geldenhuys CJ (1997) Native forest regeneration in pine and eucalypt plantations in Northern Province, South Africa. For Ecol Manage 99: 101-115.
    • (1997) For Ecol Manage , vol.99 , pp. 101-115
    • Geldenhuys, C.J.1
  • 18
    • 33845328686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Requirements for improved and sustainable use of forest biodiversity: Examples of multiple uses of forests in South Africa
    • In: Poker J, Stein I, Werder U (eds)., 3-7 July 1998, Alfred Toepfer Akademie für Naturschutz, Schneverdingen, Germany
    • Geldenhuys CJ (1999) Requirements for improved and sustainable use of forest biodiversity: examples of multiple uses of forests in South Africa. In: Poker J, Stein I, Werder U (eds). Proceedings forum biodiversity-treasures in the world's forests, 3-7 July 1998, Alfred Toepfer Akademie für Naturschutz, Schneverdingen, Germany, pp 72-82.
    • (1999) Proceedings Forum Biodiversity-Treasures in the World's Forests , pp. 72-82
    • Geldenhuys, C.J.1
  • 19
    • 4444303211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bark harvesting for traditional medicine: From illegal resource degradation to participatory management
    • Geldenhuys CJ (2004a) Bark harvesting for traditional medicine: from illegal resource degradation to participatory management. Scand J For Res 19(Suppl 4): 103-115.
    • Scand J For Res , vol.19 , Issue.SUPPL. 4 , pp. 103-115
    • Geldenhuys, C.J.1
  • 20
    • 70350199460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concepts and process to control invader plants in and around natural evergreen forest in South Africa
    • Geldenhuys CJ (2004b) Concepts and process to control invader plants in and around natural evergreen forest in South Africa. Weed Technol 18: 1386-1391.
    • (2004) Weed Technol , vol.18 , pp. 1386-1391
    • Geldenhuys, C.J.1
  • 22
    • 75549088851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practical Guidelines for the Rehabilitation of Forest-Related Streambank Vegetation with Removal of Invader Plant Stands Along the Berg River
    • Western Cape. Report FW-02/08, Forestwood cc, Pretoria
    • Geldenhuys CJ, Bezuidenhout L (2008) Practical guidelines for the rehabilitation of forest-related streambank vegetation with removal of invader plant stands along the Berg River, Western Cape. Report FW-02/08, Forestwood cc, Pretoria.
    • (2008)
    • Geldenhuys, C.J.1    Bezuidenhout, L.2
  • 24
    • 0002825094 scopus 로고
    • Causes and sizes of canopy gaps in the southern Cape forests
    • Geldenhuys CJ, Maliepaard W (1983) Causes and sizes of canopy gaps in the southern Cape forests. SAFJ 124: 50-55.
    • (1983) SAFJ , vol.124 , pp. 50-55
    • Geldenhuys, C.J.1    Maliepaard, W.2
  • 26
    • 75549088903 scopus 로고
    • The dynamic landscape: Perturbation, biotic response, biotic patterns
    • Hansen AJ, Walker BH (1985) The dynamic landscape: perturbation, biotic response, biotic patterns. SAIE Bull 4: 5-14.
    • (1985) SAIE Bull , vol.4 , pp. 5-14
    • Hansen, A.J.1    Walker, B.H.2
  • 28
    • 0029539782 scopus 로고
    • Amazonian forest restoration: An innovative system for native species selection based on phenological data and field performance indices
    • Knowles OH, Parrotta JA (1995) Amazonian forest restoration: an innovative system for native species selection based on phenological data and field performance indices. Commonw For Rev 74: 230-243.
    • (1995) Commonw For Rev , vol.74 , pp. 230-243
    • Knowles, O.H.1    Parrotta, J.A.2
  • 29
    • 84986761466 scopus 로고
    • Gap structure, disturbance and regeneration in a primeval forest
    • Liu QH, Hytteborn H (1991) Gap structure, disturbance and regeneration in a primeval forest. J Veg Sci 2: 391-402.
    • (1991) J Veg Sci , vol.2 , pp. 391-402
    • Liu, Q.H.1    Hytteborn, H.2
  • 30
    • 75549084824 scopus 로고
    • Decline and mortality of Ocotea bullata trees in the southern Cape forests
    • Lübbe WA, Geldenhuys CJ (1990) Decline and mortality of Ocotea bullata trees in the southern Cape forests. SAFJ 154: 7-14.
    • (1990) SAFJ , vol.154 , pp. 7-14
    • Lübbe, W.A.1    Geldenhuys, C.J.2
  • 32
    • 34250766828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light-dependent leaf trait variation in 43 tropical dry forest tree species
    • Markesteijn L, Poorter L, Bongers F (2007) Light-dependent leaf trait variation in 43 tropical dry forest tree species. Am J Bot 94: 515-525.
    • (2007) Am J Bot , vol.94 , pp. 515-525
    • Markesteijn, L.1    Poorter, L.2    Bongers, F.3
  • 33
    • 26244457668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoring tropical biodiversity: Leaf traits predict growth and survival of late-successional trees in early-successional environments
    • Martínez-Garza C, Peña V, Ricker M, Campos A, Howe HF (2005) Restoring tropical biodiversity: leaf traits predict growth and survival of late-successional trees in early-successional environments. For Ecol Manage 217: 365-379.
    • (2005) For Ecol Manage , vol.217 , pp. 365-379
    • Martínez-Garza, C.1    Peña, V.2    Ricker, M.3    Campos, A.4    Howe, H.F.5
  • 34
    • 0000799089 scopus 로고
    • Tree demography and gap dynamics in a tropical rain forest
    • Martinez-Ranos M, Alvarez-Buylla E, Sarukhan J (1989) Tree demography and gap dynamics in a tropical rain forest. Ecology 70: 555-558.
    • (1989) Ecology , vol.70 , pp. 555-558
    • Martinez-Ranos, M.1    Alvarez-Buylla, E.2    Sarukhan, J.3
  • 35
  • 36
    • 0028974122 scopus 로고
    • Gap characteristics and replacement patterns in the Knysna forest, South Africa
    • Midgley JJ, Cameron MJ, Bond WJ (1995) Gap characteristics and replacement patterns in the Knysna forest, South Africa. J Veg Sci 6: 29-36.
    • (1995) J Veg Sci , vol.6 , pp. 29-36
    • Midgley, J.J.1    Cameron, M.J.2    Bond, W.J.3
  • 38
    • 0028995332 scopus 로고
    • Influence of overstory composition on understory colonization by native species in plantations on a degraded tropical site
    • Parrotta JA (1995) Influence of overstory composition on understory colonization by native species in plantations on a degraded tropical site. J Veg Sci 6: 627-636.
    • (1995) J Veg Sci , vol.6 , pp. 627-636
    • Parrotta, J.A.1
  • 39
    • 0030665001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of floristic diversity in 10-year-old restoration forests on a bauxite mined site in Amazonia
    • Parrotta JA, Knowles OJ, Wunderle JM (1997a) Development of floristic diversity in 10-year-old restoration forests on a bauxite mined site in Amazonia. For Ecol Manage 99: 21-42.
    • (1997) For Ecol Manage , vol.99 , pp. 21-42
    • Parrotta, J.A.1    Knowles, O.J.2    Wunderle, J.M.3
  • 40
    • 0030685720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catalyzing native forest regeneration on degraded tropical lands
    • Parrotta JA, Turnbull JW, Jones N (1997b) Catalyzing native forest regeneration on degraded tropical lands. For Ecol Manage 99: 1-5.
    • (1997) For Ecol Manage , vol.99 , pp. 1-5
    • Parrotta, J.A.1    Turnbull, J.W.2    Jones, N.3
  • 41
    • 0011262912 scopus 로고
    • Miscellaneous report no. 5, Applied Forestry Research Institute. State University of New York, New York
    • Roach BA (1974) Selection cutting and group selection. Miscellaneous report no. 5, Applied Forestry Research Institute. State University of New York, New York, p 9.
    • (1974) Selection Cutting and Group Selection , pp. 9
    • Roach, B.A.1
  • 42
    • 33645022474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disentangling above- and below-ground competition between lianas and trees in a tropical forest
    • Schnitzer SA, Kuzee ME, Bongers F (2005) Disentangling above- and below-ground competition between lianas and trees in a tropical forest. J Ecol 93: 1115-1125.
    • (2005) J Ecol , vol.93 , pp. 1115-1125
    • Schnitzer, S.A.1    Kuzee, M.E.2    Bongers, F.3
  • 45
    • 0037093775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of diameter distributions in sustained-use management of remnant forests in Benin: Case of Bassila forest reserve in North Benin
    • Sokpon N, Biaou SH (2002) The use of diameter distributions in sustained-use management of remnant forests in Benin: case of Bassila forest reserve in North Benin. For Ecol Manage 161: 13-25.
    • (2002) For Ecol Manage , vol.161 , pp. 13-25
    • Sokpon, N.1    Biaou, S.H.2
  • 47
    • 0023482416 scopus 로고
    • The analysis of vegetation-environment relationships by canonical correspondence analysis
    • Ter Braak CJF (1987) The analysis of vegetation-environment relationships by canonical correspondence analysis. Vegetation 69: 69-77.
    • (1987) Vegetation , vol.69 , pp. 69-77
    • Ter Braak, C.J.F.1
  • 48
    • 0000025146 scopus 로고
    • Ecological results of woodland burning experiments in Northern Rhodesia
    • Trapnell CG (1959) Ecological results of woodland burning experiments in Northern Rhodesia. J Ecol 49: 129-168.
    • (1959) J Ecol , vol.49 , pp. 129-168
    • Trapnell, C.G.1
  • 49
    • 0034485665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regeneration failure and the potential importance of human disturbance in a subtropical forest
    • West AG, Midgley JJ, Bond WJ (2000) Regeneration failure and the potential importance of human disturbance in a subtropical forest. Appl Veg Sci 3: 223-232.
    • (2000) Appl Veg Sci , vol.3 , pp. 223-232
    • West, A.G.1    Midgley, J.J.2    Bond, W.J.3
  • 50
    • 0001944908 scopus 로고
    • The vegetation of Africa: A descriptive memoir to accompany the UNESCO/AETFAT/UNSO vegetation map of Africa
    • 20, UNESCO, Paris
    • White F (1983) The vegetation of Africa: a descriptive memoir to accompany the UNESCO/AETFAT/UNSO vegetation map of Africa. Natural Resources Research 20, UNESCO, Paris.
    • (1983) Natural Resources Research
    • White, F.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.