메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 213, Issue 2, 2010, Pages 237-241

Eating chemically defended prey: Alkaloid metabolism in an invasive ladybird predator of other ladybirds (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)

Author keywords

Alkaloids; Coccinellidae; Harmonia axyridis; Intraguild predation; Metabolism; Physiological tolerance

Indexed keywords

ALKALOID; BRIDGED COMPOUND; CARBROMAL; FUSED HETEROCYCLIC RINGS; ISOPROPYLEINE; PIPERIDINE DERIVATIVE;

EID: 75249084656     PISSN: 00220949     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1242/jeb.037127     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 0030619956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life-history adaptations and reproductive costs associated with specialization in predacious insects
    • Albuquerque, G. S., Tauber, M. J. and Tauber, C. A. (1997). Life-history adaptations and reproductive costs associated with specialization in predaceous insects. J. Anim. Ecol. 66, 307-317. (Pubitemid 27218330)
    • (1997) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.66 , Issue.3 , pp. 307-317
    • Albuquerque, G.S.1    Tauber, M.J.2    Tauber, C.A.3
  • 2
    • 75249095822 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal dynamics of Aulacorthum solani Kalt., Aphis glycines Mats. (Homoptera: Aphidinea) and predaceous coccinellids (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on soybeans in Primorye
    • Vladivostok: Dalnevost. Otd. Akad. Nauk SSSR (in Russian).
    • Arefin, V. S. and Ivliev, L. A. (1984). Seasonal dynamics of Aulacorthum solani Kalt., Aphis glycines Mats. (Homoptera: Aphidinea) and predaceous coccinellids (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on soybeans in Primorye. In Fauna i ekologiya bespozvonotchnykh Dalgeno Vostoka, pp. 3-12. Vladivostok: Dalnevost. Otd. Akad. Nauk SSSR (in Russian).
    • (1984) Fauna i Ekologiya Bespozvonotchnykh Dalgeno Vostoka , pp. 3-12
    • Arefin, V.S.1    Ivliev, L.A.2
  • 3
    • 0041729067 scopus 로고
    • The ladybug alkaloids including synthesis and biosynthesis
    • Ayer, W. A. and Browne, L. M. (1977). The ladybug alkaloids including synthesis and biosynthesis. Heterocycles 7, 685-707.
    • (1977) Heterocycles , vol.7 , pp. 685-707
    • Ayer, W.A.1    Browne, L.M.2
  • 4
    • 58149508294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grasshopper herbivory affects native plant diversity and abundance in a grassland dominated by the exotic grass
    • Branson, D. H. and Sword, G. A. (2009). Grasshopper herbivory affects native plant diversity and abundance in a grassland dominated by the exotic grass Agropyron cristatum. Restoration Ecol. 17, 89-96.
    • (2009) Agropyron Cristatum. Restoration Ecol. , vol.17 , pp. 89-96
    • Branson, D.H.1    Sword, G.A.2
  • 5
    • 84940918071 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic defenses against plant allelochemicals
    • 2nd edition (ed. G. A. Rosenthal and M. R. Berenbaum), San Diego: Academic Press.
    • Brattsten, L. B. (1992). Metabolic defenses against plant allelochemicals. In Herbivores: Their Interactions with Secondary Plant Metabolites, vol.2, 2nd edition (ed. G. A. Rosenthal and M. R. Berenbaum), pp. 175-242. San Diego: Academic Press.
    • (1992) Herbivores: Their Interactions with Secondary Plant Metabolites , vol.2 , pp. 175-242
    • Brattsten, L.B.1
  • 7
    • 40149104822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance of the generalist moth Trichoplusia ni (Noctuidae) to a novel chemical defense in the invasive plant Conium maculatum
    • DOI 10.1007/s00049-007-0388-6
    • Castells, E. and Berenbaum, M. R. (2008). Resistance of the generalist moth Trichoplusia ni (Noctuidae) to a novel chemical defense in the invasive plant Conium maculatum. Chemoecology 18, 11-18. (Pubitemid 351328972)
    • (2008) Chemoecology , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-18
    • Castells, E.1    Berenbaum, M.R.2
  • 9
    • 5344261068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suitability of exotic and native lady beetle eggs (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) for development of lady beetle larvae
    • Cottrell, T. E. (2004). Suitability of exotic and native lady beetle eggs (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) for development of lady beetle larvae. Biol. Control 31, 362-371.
    • (2004) Biol. Control , vol.31 , pp. 362-371
    • Cottrell, T.E.1
  • 10
    • 34249761275 scopus 로고
    • Ladybird defence alkaloids: Structural, chemotaxonomic and biosynthetic aspects (Col.: Coccinellidae)
    • Daloze, D., Braekman, J.-C. and Pasteéis, J. M. (1995). Ladybird defence alkaloids: structural, chemotaxonomic and biosynthetic aspects (Col.: Coccinellidae). Chemoecology 5/6, 173-183.
    • (1995) Chemoecology , vol.5-6 , pp. 173-183
    • Daloze, D.1    Braekman, J.-C.2    Pasteéis, J.M.3
  • 12
    • 0037162803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of adaptation in a predator-prey arms race: TTX-resistant sodium channels
    • Geffeney, S., Brodie, E. D., Jr, Ruben, P. C. and Brodie, E. D., III (2002). Mechanisms of adaptation in a predator-prey arms race: TTX-resistant sodium channels. Science 297, 1336-1339.
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , pp. 1336-1339
    • Geffeney, S.1    Brodie Jr., E.D.2    Ruben, P.C.3    Brodie III, E.D.4
  • 13
    • 33947212823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The decline of native coccinellids (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in the United States and Canada
    • DOI 10.1007/s10841-006-9021-1, Beetle Conservation
    • Harmon, J. P., Stephens, E. and Losey, J. (2007). The decline of native coccinellids (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in the United States and Canada. J. insect Conserv. 11, 85-94. (Pubitemid 46431448)
    • (2007) Journal of Insect Conservation , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 85-94
    • Harmon, J.P.1    Stephens, E.2    Losey, J.3
  • 14
    • 0141564637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detoxification of pyrrolizidine alkaloids by the harvestman Mitopus morio (Phalangidae) a predator of alkaloid defended leaf beetles
    • DOI 10.1007/s00049-003-0236-2
    • Hartmann, T., Häggström, H., Theuring, C., Lindigkeit, R. and Rahier, M. (2003). Detoxification of pyrrolizidine alkaloids by the harvestman Mitopus morio (Phalangidae) a predator of alkaloid defended leaf beetles. Chemoecology 13, 123-127. (Pubitemid 37144011)
    • (2003) Chemoecology , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 123-127
    • Hartmann, T.1    Haggstrom, H.2    Theuring, C.3    Lindigkeit, R.4    Rahier, M.5
  • 16
    • 0034477659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritive cost of intraguild predation on eggs of Coccinella septempunctata and Adalia bipunctata
    • Hemptinne, J.-L., Dixon, A. F. G. and Gauthier, C. (2000a). Nutritive cost of intraguild predation on eggs of Coccinella septempunctata and Adalia bipunctata. Eur. J. Entornol. 97, 559-562.
    • (2000) Eur. J. Entornol. , vol.97 , pp. 559-562
    • Hemptinne, J.-L.1    Dixon, A.F.G.2    Gauthier, C.3
  • 17
    • 0005713822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of surface chemical signals in egg cannibalism and intraguild predation in ladybirds (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)
    • Hemptinne, J.-L., Lognay, G., Gauthier, C. and Dixon, A. F. G. (2000b). Role of surface chemical signals in egg cannibalism and intraguild predation in ladybirds (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Chemoecology 10, 123-128.
    • (2000) Chemoecology , vol.10 , pp. 123-128
    • Hemptinne, J.-L.1    Lognay, G.2    Gauthier, C.3    Dixon, A.F.G.4
  • 18
    • 0003812256 scopus 로고
    • Les Coccinelles. Coléoptères-Coccineilidae. Tribu Coccinellini des Régions Paléarctíque et Orientale
    • Iablokoff-Khnzorian, S. M. (1982). Les Coccinelles. Colé optères-Coccineilidae. Tribu Coccinellini des Régions Paléarctíque et Orientale. Paris: Société Nouvelle des Éditions Boubée.
    • (1982) Paris: Société Nouvelle des Éditions Boubée.
    • Iablokoff-Khnzorian, S.M.1
  • 19
    • 0001408338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of the defensive chemistry of coccinellids
    • King, A. G. and Meinwald, J. (1996). Review of the defensive chemistry of coccinellids. Chem. Rev. 96, 1105-1122.
    • (1996) Chem. Rev. , vol.96 , pp. 1105-1122
    • King, A.G.1    Meinwald, J.2
  • 20
    • 37749044681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bad side of a good beetle: The North American experience with
    • Koch, R. L. and Galvan, T. L. (2008). Bad side of a good beetle: the North American experience with Harmonia axyridis. BioControl 53, 23-35.
    • (2008) Harmonia Axyridis. BioControl , vol.53 , pp. 23-35
    • Koch, R.L.1    Galvan, T.L.2
  • 21
    • 33749164164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasions by Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in the Western Hemisphere: implications for South America
    • Koch, R. L., Venette, R. C. and Hutchison, W. D. (2006). Invasions by Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in the Western Hemisphere: implications for South America. Neotrop. Entornol. 35, 421-434.
    • (2006) Neotrop. Entornol. , vol.35 , pp. 421-434
    • Koch, R.L.1    Venette, R.C.2    Hutchison, W.D.3
  • 23
    • 33846401539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of metabolic resistance to synthetic and natural xenobiotics
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.ento.51.110104.151104
    • Li, X., Schüler, M. A. and Berenbaum, M. R. (2007). Molecular mechanisms of metabolic resistance to synthetic and natural xenobiotics. Annu. Rev. Entornol. 52, 231-253. (Pubitemid 46133570)
    • (2007) Annual Review of Entomology , vol.52 , pp. 231-253
    • Li, X.1    Schuler, M.A.2    Berenbaum, M.R.3
  • 24
    • 0030609856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The two faces of pyrrolizidine alkaloids: The role of the tertiary amine and its n-oxide in chemical defense of insects with acquired plant alkaloids
    • Lindigkeit, R., Biller, A., Buch, M., Schiebel, H.-M., Boppré, M. and Hartmann, T. (1997). The two faces of pyrrolizidine alkaloids: the role of the tertiary amine and its N-oxide in the chemical defense of insects with acquired plant alkaloids. Eur. J. Biochem. 245, 626-636. (Pubitemid 27223894)
    • (1997) European Journal of Biochemistry , vol.245 , Issue.3 , pp. 626-636
    • Lindigkeit, R.1    Biller, A.2    Buch, M.3    Schiebel, H.-M.4    Boppre, M.5    Hartmann, T.6
  • 26
    • 24044506028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraguild predation among aphidophagous predators
    • Lucas, É. (2005). Intraguild predation among aphidophagous predators. Eur. J. Entornol 102, 351-364.
    • (2005) Eur. J. Entornol , vol.102 , pp. 351-364
    • Lucas, É.1
  • 28
    • 34247620275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noxious menu: Chemically protected insects in the diet of Caracara cheriway (Northern Crested Caracara)
    • DOI 10.1656/1528-7092(2007)6[1:NMCPII]2.0.CO;2
    • Morrison, J. L., Abrams, J., Deyrup, M., Eisner, T. and McMillian, M. (2007). Noxious menu: chemically protected insects in the diet of Caracara cheriway (Northern Crested Caracara). Southeast. Nat. 6, 1-14. (Pubitemid 46674315)
    • (2007) Southeastern Naturalist , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-14
    • Morrison, J.L.1    Abrams, J.2    Deyrup, M.3    Eisner, T.4    McMillian, M.5
  • 29
    • 0018823554 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of the ladybug alkaloids (±)propyleine and (±)-isopropyleine. Modification of the published structure of propyleine
    • Mueller, R. H. and Thompson, M. E. (1980). Synthesis of the ladybug alkaloids (±)propyleine and (±)-isopropyleine. Modification of the published structure of propyleine. Tetrahedron Lett. 21, 1097-1100.
    • (1980) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.21 , pp. 1097-1100
    • Mueller, R.H.1    Thompson, M.E.2
  • 30
    • 21644473309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct evidence for membrane transport of host-plant-derived pyrrolizidine alkaloid N-oxides in two leaf beetle genera
    • DOI 10.1023/B:JOEC.0000045591.26364.72
    • Narberhaus, I., Papke, U., Theuring, C., Beuerle, T., Hartmann, T. and Dobler, S. (2004). Direct evidence for membrane transport of host-plant-derived pyrrolizidine alkaloid N-oxides in two leaf beetle genera. J. Chem. Ecol. 30, 2003-2022. (Pubitemid 41201365)
    • (2004) Journal of Chemical Ecology , vol.30 , Issue.10 , pp. 2003-2022
    • Narberhaus, I.1    Papke, U.2    Theuring, C.3    Beuerle, T.4    Hartmann, T.5    Dobler, S.6
  • 31
    • 11144265358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of surface chemicals in egg cannibalism and intraguild predation by neonates of two aphidophagous ladybirds, Propyiea dissecta and Coccinella transversalis
    • Omkar, Pervez, A. and Gupta, A. K. (2004). Role of surface chemicals in egg cannibalism and intraguild predation by neonates of two aphidophagous ladybirds, Propyiea dissecta and Coccinella transversalis. J. Appi. Entornol. 128, 691-695.
    • (2004) J. Appi. Entornol. , vol.128 , pp. 691-695
    • Omkar, P.A.1    Gupta, A.K.2
  • 32
    • 24344476225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biotic resistance to plant invasions? Native herbivores prefer non-native plants
    • Parker, J. D. and Hay, M. E. (2005). Biotic resistance to plant invasions? Native herbivores prefer non-native plants. Ecol. Lett 8, 959-967.
    • (2005) Ecol. Lett , vol.8 , pp. 959-967
    • Parker, J.D.1    Hay, M.E.2
  • 34
    • 65649106184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can ant-eating Zodarion spiders (Araneae: Zodariidae) develop on a diet optimal for euryphagous arthropod predators?
    • Pekar, S. and Toft, S. (2009). Can ant-eating Zodarion spiders (Araneae: Zodariidae) develop on a diet optimal for euryphagous arthropod predators? Physiol. Entornol. 34, 195-201.
    • (2009) Physiol. Entornol. , vol.34 , pp. 195-201
    • Pekar, S.1    Toft, S.2
  • 35
    • 43049156310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary and prey-capture adaptations by which Zodarion germanicum, an ant-eating spider (Araneae: Zodariidae), specialises on the Formicinae
    • Pekar, S., Toft, S., Hrušková, M. and Mayntz, D. (2008). Dietary and prey-capture adaptations by which Zodarion germanicum, an ant-eating spider (Araneae: Zodariidae), specialises on the Formicinae. Naturwissenschaften 95, 233-239.
    • (2008) Naturwissenschaften , vol.95 , pp. 233-239
    • Pekar, S.1    Toft, S.2    Hrušková, M.3    Mayntz, D.4
  • 36
    • 37749055056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraguild predation involving Harmonia axyridis: A review of current knowledge and future perspectives
    • Pell, J. K., Baverstock, J., Roy, H. E., Ware, R. L. and Majerus, M. E. N. (2008). Intraguild predation involving Harmonia axyridis: a review of current knowledge and future perspectives. BioControl 53, 147-168.
    • (2008) BioControl , vol.53 , pp. 147-168
    • Pell, J.K.1    Baverstock, J.2    Roy, H.E.3    Ware, R.L.4    Majerus, M.E.N.5
  • 37
    • 0026001828 scopus 로고
    • Comparative investigations into the feeding ecology of six Mantodea species
    • Reitze, M. and Nentwig, W. (1991). Comparative investigations into the feeding ecology of six Mantodea species. Oecoiogia 86, 568-574.
    • (1991) Oecoiogia , vol.86 , pp. 568-574
    • Reitze, M.1    Nentwig, W.2
  • 38
    • 0032921574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual variation in oviposition preference, and its interaction with larval performance in an insect predator
    • DOI 10.1007/s004420050742
    • Sadeghi, H. and Gilbert, F. (1999). Individual variation in oviposition preference, and its interaction with larval performance in an insect predator. Oecoiogia 118, 405-411. (Pubitemid 29167412)
    • (1999) Oecologia , vol.118 , Issue.4 , pp. 405-411
    • Sadeghi, H.1    Gilbert, F.2
  • 39
    • 1242322533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of intraguild predation on the survival and development of three species of aphidophagous ladybirds: Consequences for invasive species
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1461-9555.2004.00197.x
    • Sato, S. and Dixon, A. F. G. (2004). Effect of intraguild predation on the survival and development of three species of aphidophagous ladybirds: consequences for invasive species. Agric. Forest Entornol. 6, 21-24. (Pubitemid 38237277)
    • (2004) Agricultural and Forest Entomology , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-24
    • Sato, S.1    Dixon, A.F.G.2
  • 40
    • 45749115310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost of being an intraguild predator in predatory ladybirds
    • DOI 10.1303/aez.2008.143
    • Sato, S., Jimbo, R., Yasuda, H. and Dixon, A. F. G. (2008). Cost of being an intraguild predator in predatory ladybirds. Appl. Entornol. Zool. 43, 143-147. (Pubitemid 351872445)
    • (2008) Applied Entomology and Zoology , vol.43 , Issue.1 , pp. 143-147
    • Sato, S.1    Jimbo, R.2    Yasuda, H.3    Dixon, A.F.G.4
  • 41
    • 34548354729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predators' toxin burdens influence their strategic decisions to eat toxic prey
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cub.2007.07.064, PII S0960982207017885
    • Skelhorn, J. and Rowe, C. (2007). Predators' toxin burdens influence their strategic decisions to eat toxic prey. Curr. Biol. 17, 1479-1483. (Pubitemid 47334954)
    • (2007) Current Biology , vol.17 , Issue.17 , pp. 1479-1483
    • Skelhorn, J.1    Rowe, C.2
  • 42
    • 50849135281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat and dietary specificity in aphidophagous ladybirds (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae): explaining specialization
    • Sloggett, J. J. (2008a). Habitat and dietary specificity in aphidophagous ladybirds (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae): explaining specialization. Proc. Neth. Entornol. Soc. Meet, 19, 95-113.
    • (2008) Proc. Neth. Entornol. Soc. Meet , vol.19 , pp. 95-113
    • Sloggett, J.J.1
  • 43
    • 50849094024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weighty matters: Body size, diet and specialization in aphidophagous ladybird beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)
    • Sloggett, J. J. (2008b). Weighty matters: Body size, diet and specialization in aphidophagous ladybird beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Eur. J. Entornol. 105, 381-389.
    • (2008) Eur. J. Entornol. , vol.105 , pp. 381-389
    • Sloggett, J.J.1
  • 44
    • 69549133643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hidden costs to an invasive intraguild predator from chemically defended native prey
    • Sloggett, J. J., Haynes, K. F. and Obrycki, J. J. (2009a). Hidden costs to an invasive intraguild predator from chemically defended native prey. Oikos 118, 1396-1404.
    • (2009) Oikos , vol.118 , pp. 1396-1404
    • Sloggett, J.J.1    Haynes, K.F.2    Obrycki, J.J.3
  • 45
    • 62449252399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and quantification of predation: Novel use of gas chromatography-mass spectrometric analysis of prey alkaloid markers
    • Sloggett, J. J., Obrycki, J. J. and Haynes, K. F. (2009b). Identification and quantification of predation: novel use of gas chromatography-mass spectrometric analysis of prey alkaloid markers. Funct. Ecol. 23, 416-426.
    • (2009) Funct. Ecol. , vol.23 , pp. 416-426
    • Sloggett, J.J.1    Obrycki, J.J.2    Haynes, K.F.3
  • 46
    • 34548610178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery of an alien invasive, predatory insect in South Africa: The multicoloured Asian ladybird beetle, Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)
    • Stals, R. and Prinsloo, G. (2007). Discovery of an alien invasive, predatory insect in South Africa: the multicoloured Asian ladybird beetle, Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). S. Afr. J. Sci. 103, 123-126. (Pubitemid 47400464)
    • (2007) South African Journal of Science , vol.103 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 123-126
    • Stals, R.1    Prinsloo, G.2
  • 47
    • 0004809488 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal occurrence of aphids and their predators in alfalfa fields
    • inJapanesewithEnglishsummary
    • Takahashi, K. and Naito, A. (1984). Seasonal occurrence of aphids and their predators in alfalfa fields. Bull. Natl. Grassland Res. Inst. 29, 62-66 (in Japanese with English summary).
    • (1984) Bull. Natl. Grassland Res. Inst. , vol.29 , pp. 62-66
    • Takahashi, K.1    Naito, A.2
  • 48
    • 33746453728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expansion of the geographical distribution of an exotic ladybird beetle, Adalia bipunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), and its interspecific relationships with native ladybird beetles in Japan
    • DOI 10.1007/s11284-005-0128-8
    • Toda, Y. and Sakuratani, Y. (2006). Expansion of the geographical distribution of an exotic ladybird beetle, Adalia blpunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), and its interspecific relationships with native ladybird beetles in Japan, Ecol. Res. 21, 292-300. (Pubitemid 44127222)
    • (2006) Ecological Research , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 292-300
    • Toda, Y.1    Sakuratani, Y.2
  • 49
    • 0013525776 scopus 로고
    • Chemical ecology of arthropods, VI. Adaline, a novel alkaloid from Adalia blpunctata L, (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae)
    • Tursch, B., Braekman, J. C., Daloze, D., Hootele, C., Losman, D., Karlsson, R. and Pasteels, J. M. (1973). Chemical ecology of arthropods, VI. Adaline, a novel alkaloid from Adalia blpunctata L, (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae). Tetrahedron Lett. 1973, 201-202.
    • (1973) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.1973 , pp. 201-202
    • Tursch, B.1    Braekman, J.C.2    Daloze, D.3    Hootele, C.4    Losman, D.5    Karlsson, R.6    Pasteels, J.M.7
  • 50
    • 37749014361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraguild predation of immature stages of British and Japanese coccinellids by the invasive ladybird
    • Ware, R. L. and Majerus, M. E. N. (2008). Intraguild predation of immature stages of British and Japanese coccinellids by the invasive ladybird Harmonia axyridis. BioControl 53, 169-188.
    • (2008) Harmonia Axyridis. BioControl , vol.53 , pp. 169-188
    • Ware, R.L.1    Majerus, M.E.N.2
  • 52
    • 70349293639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the trophic ecology of the Coccinellidae: Their roles as predators and as prey
    • Weber, D. C. and Lundgren, J. G. (2009). Assessing the trophic ecology of the Coccinellidae: their roles as predators and as prey. Biol. Control 51, 199-214.
    • (2009) Biol. Control , vol.51 , pp. 199-214
    • Weber, D.C.1    Lundgren, J.G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.