Motor control of the diaphragm in anesthetized rabbits

Respiratory Physiology and Neurobiology

Volumn 170, Issue 2, 2010, Pages 141-149

  D'Angelo, Edgardo ^a   Monaco, Ario ^a   D'Angelo, Emanuela ^a   Pecchiari, Matteo ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MILAN   (Italy)

Author keywords

Central respiratory control system; Diaphragmatic regions; EMG activity; Non respiratory maneuvers

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTERIAL GAS; ARTICLE; BODY POSTURE; BREATHING PATTERN; COSTODORSAL DIAPHRAGM; COSTOVENTRAL DIAPHRAGM; CRURAL DIAPHRAGM; DIAPHRAGM; DIAPHRAGM MOVEMENT; ELECTROMYOGRAM; ELECTRONEUROGRAPHY; ESOPHAGUS DILATATION; LUNG VOLUME; MOTOR CONTROL; NONHUMAN; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PH; POSITIVE END EXPIRATORY PRESSURE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REBREATHING; RESPIRATION CONTROL; RESPONSE TIME; STERNAL DIAPHRAGM; STIMULATION; VAGOTOMY;

ANESTHESIA, INTRAVENOUS; ANIMALS; DIAPHRAGM; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; INTERCOSTAL MUSCLES; PHRENIC NERVE; RABBITS; RESPIRATORY FUNCTION TESTS; RESPIRATORY MUSCLES; RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGICAL PHENOMENA; VAGOTOMY;

EID: 75149119619     PISSN: 15699048     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.resp.2009.11.007     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Abe T., Kusuhara N., Katagiri H., Tomita T., and Easton P. Differential function of the costal and crural diaphragm during emesis in canines. Respir. Physiol. 91 (1993) 183-193
2. Balkowiec A., Kukula K., and Szulczyk P. Functional classification of afferent pherinc nerve fibers and diaphragmatic receptors in cats. J. Physiol. (London) 483 (1995) 759-768
3. Boyd W.H., and Basmajian J.V. Electromiography of the diaphragm in rabbits. J. Appl. Physiol. 204 (1963) 943-948
4. Brancatisano A., Kelly S.M., Tully A., Loring S.H., and Engel L.A. Postural changes in spontaneous and evoked regional diaphragmatic activation in dogs. J. Appl. Physiol. 66 (1989) 1699-1705
5. Cherniack N.S., Haxhiu M.A., Mitra J., Strohl K., and Van Lunteren E. Responses of upper airway, intercostal and diaphragm muscle activity to stimulation of oesophageal afferents in dogs. J. Physiol. 349 (1984) 15-25
6. Cooke I.R.C., Soust M., and Berger P.J. Differential recruitment of inspiratory muscles in response to chemical drive. Respir. Physiol. 92 (1993) 167-181
7. D'Angelo E. Inspiratory muscle activity during rebreathing in intact and vagotomized rabbits. Respir. Physiol. 47 (1982) 193-218
8. Darian G.B., DiMarco A., Kelsen S.G., Supinsky G.S., and Gottfried S.B. Effects of progressive hypoxia on parasternal, costal, and crural diaphragm activation. J. Appl. Physiol. 66 (1989) 2579-2584
9. De Troyer A., Sampson M., Sigrist S., and Macklem P.T. The diaphragm: two muscles. Science 213 (1981) 237-238
10. De Troyer A., Sampson M., Sigrist S., and Macklem P.T. Action of costal, and crural parts of the diaphragm on the rib cage in dog. J. Appl. Physiol. 53 (1982) 30-39
11. Duron B., Jung-Caillol M.C., and Marlot D. Myelinated nerve fiber supply and muscle spindles in the respiratory muscles of cat: quantitative study. Anat. Embryol. 152 (1978) 171-192
12. Easton P.A., Abe T., Smith J., Fitting J.W., Guerraty A., and Grassino A.E. Activity of costal and crural diaphragm during progressive hypoxia or hypercapnia. J. Appl. Physiol. 78 (1995) 1985-1992
13. Fitting J.W., Easton P.A., and Grassino A. Velocity of shortening of inspiratory muscles and inspiratory flow. J. Appl. Physiol. 60 (1986) 670-677
14. Fournier M., and Sieck G.C. Somatotopy in the segmental innervation of the cat diaphragm. J. Appl. Physiol. 64 (1988) 291-298
15. Gordon D.C., and Richmond J. Topography in the phrenic motoneuron nucleus demonstrated by retrograde multiple labelling techniques. J. Comp. Neurol. 292 (1990) 424-434
16. Hammond C.G., Gordon D.C., Fisher J.T., and Richmond F.J. Motor unit territories supplied by primary branches of the phrenic nerve. J. Appl. Physiol. 66 (1989) 61-71
17. Henderson-Smart D.J., Jonhson P., and McClelland M.E. Asynchronous respiratory activity of the diaphragm during spontaneous breathing in the lamb. J. Physiol. (London) 327 (1982) 377-391
18. Hodges P.W., and Gandevia S.C. Pitfalls of intramuscular electromiographic recordings from the human costal diaphragm. Clin. Neurophysiol. 111 (2000) 1420-1424
19. Jammes Y., Arbogast S., and De Troyer A. Response of the rabbit diaphragm to tendon vibration. Neurosci. Lett. 290 (2000) 85-88
20. Kim M.J., Druz W.S., and Sharp J.T. Effect of muscle length on electromyogram in a canine diaphragm strip preparation. J. Appl. Physiol. 58 (1985) 1602-1607
21. Lourenço R.V., Cherniack N.S., Malm J.R., and Fishman A.P. Nervous output from the respiratory center during obstructed breathing. J. Appl. Physiol. 21 (1966) 527-533
22. Monges H., Salducci J., and Naudy B. Dissociation between the electrical activity of the diaphragmatic dome and crura muscular fibers during esophageal distension, vomiting, and eructation: an electromyographic study in dogs. J. Physiol. (Paris) 74 (1978) 541-554
23. Oliven A., Haxhiu M., and Kelsen S.G. Reflex effect of esophageal distension on respiratory muscle activity and pressure. J. Appl. Physiol. 66 (1989) 536-541
24. Oyer L.M., Knuth S.L., Ward D.K., and Bartlett Jr. D. Patterns of neural and muscolar electrical activity in costal and crural portions of the diaphragm. J. Appl. Physiol. 66 (1989) 2092-2100
25. Pickering M., and Jones J.F.K. Comparison of the motor discharge to crural and costal diaphragm in the rat. Respir. Physiol. & Neurobiol. 159 (2007) 21-27
26. Pollard M.J., Megirian D., and Sherrey J.H. Unity of costal and crural diaphragmatic activity in respiration. Exp. Neurol. 90 (1985) 193-197
27. Riley D.A., and Berger A.J. A regional histochemical and electromyographic analysis of the cat respiratory diaphragm. Exp. Neurol. 66 (1979) 636-649
28. Sant'Ambrogio G., Frazier D.T., Wilson M.F., and Agostoni E. Motor innervation and pattern of activity of cat diaprhagm. J. Appl. Physiol. 18 (1963) 43-46
29. Sharshar T., Hopkinson N.T., Ross E.T., Jonville S., Dayer M.J., Nickol A.H., Lofaso F., Moxham J., and Polkey M.I. Motor control of the costal and crural diaphragm-insights from transcranial magnetic stimulation in man. Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol. 146 (2005) 5-19
30. Smith C.A., Ainsworth D.M., Henderson K.S., and Dempsey J.A. Differential timing of respiratory muscles in response to chemical stimuli in awake dogs. J. Appl. Physiol. 66 (1989) 392-399
31. Tan L.K., and Miller A.D. Innervation of periesophageal region of cat's diaphragm: implication for studies of control of vomiting. Neurosci. Lett. 68 (1986) 339-344
32. Titchen D.A. Diaphragmatic and esophageal activity in regurgitation in sheep: an electromyographic study. J. Physiol. (London) 292 (1979) 381-390
33. Torres A., Kacmarek R.M., Kimball W.R., Qvist J., Stanek K., Whyte R., and Zapol W.M. Regional diphragmatic length and EMG activity during inspiratory pressure support and CPAP in awake sheep. J. Appl. Physiol. 74 (1993) 695-703
34. Turgut H.B., Peker T., Karaköse M., Ane A., Gülekon N., and Demitraş K. Phrenic nerve distribution in the rabbit diaphragm and morphometric analyses of nerve branches. Anat. Histol. Embryol. 35 (2006) 357-360
35. 2 and bronchoconstriction on costal and crural diaphragm electromyograms. J. Appl. Physiol. 57 (1984) 1347-1353
36. Van Lunteren E., Haxhiu M.A., Goldman M.D., and Cherniack N.S. Costal and crural diaphragm and intercostal muscle activity during augmented breath in cats. Neurosci. Lett. 56 (1985) 283-288
37. Young R.L., Page A.J., Cooper N.J., Frisby C.L., and Blackshaw A. Sensory and motor innervation of the crural diaphragm by the vagus nerves. Gastroenterology (2009) 10.1053/j.gastro. 2009.08.053