Endurance and strength training effects on physiological and muscular parameters during prolonged cycling

Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology

Volumn 20, Issue 2, 2010, Pages 330-339

  Hausswirth, C ^a   Argentin, S ^a   Bieuzen, F ^a   Le Meur, Y ^a,b   Couturier, A ^a   Brisswalter, J ^b  

^a Institut National du Sport et de l'Education Physique   (France)

^b HANDIBIO Laboratory EA4322   (France)

Author keywords

Concurrent training; Cycling; Fatigue; Freely chosen cadence; Prolonged exercise

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; ATHLETIC PERFORMANCE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CYCLING; ELECTROMYOGRAM; EXERCISE INTENSITY; EXHAUSTION; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; MALE; MOVEMENT (PHYSIOLOGY); MUSCLE EXERCISE; MUSCLE FUNCTION; MUSCLE ISOMETRIC CONTRACTION; MUSCLE STRENGTH; MUSCLE TRAINING; NEUROMUSCULAR FUNCTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RECTUS FEMORIS MUSCLE; STEADY STATE; TASK PERFORMANCE; TRIATHLON; VASTUS LATERALIS MUSCLE;

ADAPTATION, PHYSIOLOGICAL; ADULT; BICYCLING; HUMANS; MALE; MUSCLE CONTRACTION; MUSCLE STRENGTH; MUSCLE, SKELETAL; PHYSICAL ENDURANCE; PHYSICAL FITNESS; RESISTANCE TRAINING; TASK PERFORMANCE AND ANALYSIS;

EID: 75049083657     PISSN: 10506411     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2009.04.008     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. Ahlquist L., Basset D., Sufit R., Nagle F., and Thomas D. The effect of pedaling frequency on glycogen depletion rates in type I and II quadriceps muscle fibers during submaximal cycling exercise. Eur J Appl Physiol 65 (1992) 360-364
2. Argentin S., Hausswirth C., Bernard T., Bieuzen F., Leveque J.M., Couturier A., et al. Relation between preferred and optimal cadences during two hours of cycling in triathletes. Br J Sports Med 40 (2006) 293-298
3. Bentley D.J., Smith P.A., Davie A.J., and Zhou S. Muscle activation of the knee extensors following high intensity endurance exercise in cyclists. Eur J Appl Physiol 81 4 (2000) 297-302
4. Bigard A.X., and Koulmann N.A. Daptations biochimiques et structurales du muscle à l'entraînement en force. Sci Sports 21 (2006) 50-56
5. Billat V., Slawinski J., Bocquet L., Demarle A., Lafitte L., Chassaing P., et al. Intermittent runs at the velocity associated with maximal oxygen uptake enables subjects to remain at maximal oxygen uptake for a longer time than intense but submaximal runs. Eur J Appl Physiol 81 (2000) 188-196
6. Bishop D., and Jenkins D. The influence of resistance training on the critical power function & time to fatigue at critical power. Aust J Sci Med Sport 28 (1996) 101-105
7. Bishop D., Jenkins D., Mackinnon L., McEniery M., and Carey M. The effects of strength training on endurance performance and muscle characteristics. Med Sci Sports Exerc 31 (1999) 886-891
8. Borg G. Perceived exertion as an indicator of somatic stress. Scand J Rehabil Med 2 (1970) 92-98
9. Brisswalter J., Hausswirth C., Smith D., Vercruyssen F., and Vallier J.M. Energetically optimal cadence vs. freely-chosen cadence during cycling: effect of exercise duration. Int J Sports Med 21 (2000) 60-64
10. Chavarren J., and Calbet J. Cycling efficiency and pedalling frequency in road cyclists. Eur J Appl Physiol 80 (1999) 555-563
11. Davies C., and Thompson M. Physiological responses to prolonged exercise in ultramarathon athletes. J Appl Physiol 61 (1986) 611-617
12. Docherty D., and Sporer B. A proposed model for examining the interference phenomenon between concurrent aerobic and strength training. Sports Med 30 (2000) 385-394
13. Gabriel D.A., Kamen G., and Frost G. Neural adaptations to resistive exercise: mechanisms and recommendations for training practices. Sports Med 36 2 (2006) 133-149
14. Galloway S., and Maughan R. Effects of ambient temperature on the capacity to perform prolonged cycle exercise in man. Med Sci Sports Exerc 29 (1997) 1240-1249
15. Hansen E.A., Raastad T., and Hallen J. Strength training reduces freely chosen pedal rate during submaximal cycling. Eur J Appl Physiol 101 (2007) 419-426
16. Hausswirth C., Bigard A.X., Berthelot M., Thomaïdis M., and Guezennec C.Y. Variability in energy cost of running at the end of a triathlon and a marathon. Int J Sports Med 17 (1996) 572-579
17. Hennessey L., and Watson A. The interference effects of training for strength and endurance simultaneously. J Strength Cond Res 8 (1994) 12-19
18. Hermens H.J., Freriks B., Disselhorst-Klug C., and Rau G. Development of recommendations for SEMG sensors and sensor placement procedures. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 10 (2000) 361-374
19. Hickson R. Interference of strength development by simultaneously training for strength and endurance. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 45 (1980) 255-263
20. Hickson R., Dvorak B., Gorostiaga E., Kurowski T., and Foster C. Potential for strength and endurance training to amplify endurance performance. J Appl Physiol 65 (1988) 2285-2290
21. Howley E., Bassett Jr. D., and Welch H. Criteria for maximal oxygen uptake: review and commentary. Med Sci Sports Exerc 27 (1995) 1292-1301
22. Hunter G., Demment R., and Miller D. Development of strength and maximum oxygen uptake during simultaneous training for strength and endurance. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 27 (1987) 269-275
23. Johnston R., Quinn T., Kertzer R., and Vroman N. Strength training in female distance runners. J Strength Cond Res 11 (1997) 224-229
24. Kraemer W., Patton J., Gordon S., Harman E., Deschenes M., Reynolds K., et al. Compatibility of high-intensity strength and endurance training on hormonal and skeletal muscle adaptations. J Appl Physiol 78 (1995) 976-989
25. Lepers R., Hausswirth C., Maffiuletti N., Brisswalter J., and Van Hoecke J. Evidence of neuromuscular fatigue after prolonged cycling exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc 32 (2000) 1880-1886
26. Marcinik E., Potts J., Schlabach G., Will S., Dawson P., and Hurley B. Effects of strength training on lactate threshold and endurance performance. Med Sci Sports Exerc 23 (1991) 739-743
27. McCarthy J.P., Agre J.C., Graf B., Pozniak M., and Vailas A. Compatibility of adaptive responses with combining strength and endurance training. Med Sci Sports Exerc 27 (1995) 429-436
28. Méro A., Häkkinen K., and Kauhanen H. Hormonal profile and strength development in young weight lifters. J Hum Mov Stud 16 (1989) 255-266
29. 2 kinetics. Med Sci Sports Exerc 34 (2002) 1351-1359
30. Moritani T., and De Vries H. Neural factors versus hypertrophy in the time course of muscle strength gain. Am J Phys Med 58 (1979) 115-130
31. Narici M., Roi G., Landoni L., Minetti A., and Ceretelli P. Change in force, cross-sectional area, and neural activation during strength training and detraining of the human quadriceps. Eur J Appl Physiol 59 (1989) 310-319
32. Paavolainen L., Hakkinen K., Hamalainen I., Nummela A., and Rusko H. Explosive-strength training improves 5-km running time by improving running economy and muscle power. J Appl Physiol 86 (1999) 1527-1533
33. Patterson R., and Moreno M. Bicycle pedalling forces as a function of pedalling rate and power output. Med Sci Sports Exerc 22 (1990) 512-516
34. Péronnet F., and Massicotte D. Table of nonprotein respiratory quotient: an update. Can J Sport Sci 16 (1991) 23-29
35. Rainoldi A., Nazarro M., Merletti R., Farina D., Caruso I., and Gaudenti S. Geometrical factors in surface EMG of the vastus medialis and lateralis muscles. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 10 (2000) 327-336
36. Reinhard U., Muller P.H., and Schmulling R. Determination of anaerobic threshold by the ventilation equivalent in normal individuals. Respiration 38 (1979) 36-42
37. Sahlin K., and Seger J. Effects of prolonged exercise on the contractile properties of human quadriceps muscle. Eur J Appl Physiol 71 (1995) 180-186
38. Sale D. Neural adaptation to resistance training. Med Sci Sports Excerc 20 (1988) 135-145
39. Sale D. Neural adaptations to strength training. In: Komi P. (Ed). Strength and power in sport (1992), Blackwell Scientific Publications, London 249-265
40. Saltin B., and Stenberg J. Circulatory response to prolonged severe exercise. J Appl Physiol 19 (1964) 833-839
41. Stone M., and O'Bryant H. Weight training: a scientific approach (1987), Burgess Publisching, Minneapolis
42. Thorstensson A., Hulten B., and Doblen W. Effect of strength training on enzyme activities and fiber characteristics in human skeletal muscle. Acta Physiol Scand 96 (1976) 392-398
43. Vercruyssen F., Hausswirth C., Smith D., and Brisswalter J. Effect of exercise duration on optimal pedaling rate choice in triathletes. Can J Appl Physiol 26 (2000) 44-54
44. Wasserman K., Whipp B., Koyal S., and Beaver W. Anaerobic threshold and respiratory gas exchange during exercise. J Appl Physiol 35 (1973) 236-243
45. Woledge R. Possible effects of fatigue on muscle efficiency. Acta Physiol Scand 162 (1998) 267-273