메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 452, Issue , 2009, Pages 139-148

A critical evaluation of the numerical age of the Eocene-Oligocene boundary

Author keywords

Astronomical dating; Eocene Oligocene boundary; Greenhouse icehouse tradition; Numerical age; Radioisotopic dating

Indexed keywords

GEOLOGY; GREENHOUSES; SINGLE CRYSTALS; WAREHOUSES;

EID: 74949143140     PISSN: 00721077     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1130/2009.2452(09)     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (19)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 80052861267 scopus 로고
    • The Neogene: Part 2. Neogene geochronology and chronostratigraphy
    • Snelling, N.J., ed., Geological Society of London Memoir
    • Berggren, W.A., Kent, D.V., and van Couvering, J.A., 1985, The Neogene: Part 2. Neogene geochronology and chronostratigraphy, in Snelling, N.J., ed., The Chronology of the Geological Record: Geological Society of London Memoir10, p. 211-260.
    • (1985) The Chronology of the Geological Record , vol.10 , pp. 211-260
    • Berggren, W.A.1    Kent, D.V.2    Van Couvering, J.A.3
  • 3
    • 0029506752 scopus 로고
    • A revised Cenozoic geochronology and chronostratigraphy
    • Berggren, W.A., Kent, D.V., Aubry, M.-P., and Hardenbol, J., eds., Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists Special Publication 54
    • Berggren, W.A., Kent, D.V., Swisher, C.C., III, and Aubry, M.-P., 1995, A revised Cenozoic geochronology and chronostratigraphy, in Berggren, W.A., Kent, D.V., Aubry, M.-P., and Hardenbol, J., eds., Geochronology, Time Scales and Global Stratigraphic Correlation: Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists Special Publication 54, p. 129-212.
    • (1995) Geochronology, Time Scales and Global Stratigraphic Correlation , pp. 129-212
    • Berggren, W.A.1    Kent, D.V.2    Swisher III, C.C.3    Aubry, M.-P.4
  • 4
    • 3242732381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astronomic calibration of the late Oligocene through early Miocene geomagnetic polarity time scale
    • DOI 10.1016/j.epsl.2004.05.004, PII S0012821X04003085
    • Billups, K., Pälike, H., Channell, J.E.T., Zachos, J.C., and Shackleton, N.J., 2004, Astronomic calibration of the late Oligocene through early Miocene geomagnetic polarity time scale: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 224, p. 33-44, doi: 10.1016/j.epsl.2004.05.004. (Pubitemid 38958347)
    • (2004) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.224 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 33-44
    • Billups, K.1    Palike, H.2    Channell, J.E.T.3    Zachos, J.C.4    Shackleton, N.J.5
  • 5
    • 0029519529 scopus 로고
    • The upper boundary of the Eocene Series: A reappraisal based on dinoflagellate cyst biostratigraphy and sequence stratigraphy
    • Berggren, W.A., Kent, D.V., Aubry, M.-P., and Hardenbol , J., eds., Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists (SEPM) Special Publication 54
    • Brinkhuis, H., and Visscher, H., 1995, The upper boundary of the Eocene Series: A reappraisal based on dinoflagellate cyst biostratigraphy and sequence stratigraphy, in Berggren, W.A., Kent, D.V., Aubry, M.-P., and Hardenbol , J., eds., Geochronology, Time Scales and Global Stratigraphic Correlation: Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists (SEPM) Special Publication 54, p. 295-304.
    • (1995) Geochronology, Time Scales and Global Stratigraphic Correlation , pp. 295-304
    • Brinkhuis, H.1    Visscher, H.2
  • 6
    • 74949101843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence fora change in Milankovitch forcing caused by extraterrestrial events at Massignano, Italy, Eocene-Oligocene boundary GSSP
    • this volume, Koeberl , C., and Montanari, A., eds., Geological Society of America Special Paper452, doi: 10.1130/2009.2452(08)
    • Brown, R.E., Koeberl, C., Montanari, A., and Bice, D.M., 2009, this volume, Evidence fora change in Milankovitch forcing caused by extraterrestrial events at Massignano, Italy, Eocene-Oligocene boundary GSSP, in Koeberl , C., and Montanari, A., eds., The Late Eocene Earth-Hothouse, Icehouse, and Impacts: Geological Society of America Special Paper452, doi: 10.1130/2009.2452(08).
    • (2009) The Late Eocene Earth-Hothouse, Icehouse, and Impacts
    • Brown, R.E.1    Koeberl, C.2    Montanari, A.3    Bice, D.M.4
  • 7
    • 0027071375 scopus 로고
    • A new geomagnetic polarity time scale for the late Cretaceous and Cenozoic
    • Cande, S.C., and Kent, D.V., 1992, A new geomagnetic polarity time scale for the late Cretaceous and Cenozoic: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 97, p. 13,917-13,951.
    • (1992) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.97 , pp. 13917-13951
    • Cande, S.C.1    Kent, D.V.2
  • 8
    • 0028812971 scopus 로고
    • Revised calibration of the geomagnetic polarity time scale for the late Cretaceous and Cenozoic
    • doi: 10.1029/94JB03098
    • Cande, S.C., and Kent, D.V., 1995, Revised calibration of the geomagnetic polarity time scale for the late Cretaceous and Cenozoic: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 100, p. 6093-6095, doi: 10.1029/94JB03098.
    • (1995) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.100 , pp. 6093-6095
    • Cande, S.C.1    Kent, D.V.2
  • 9
    • 0001984841 scopus 로고
    • Biostratigraphy of the Eocene-Oligocene boundary at Massignano (Ancona, Italy)
    • Premoli Silva, I., Coccioni, R., and Montanari, A., eds., International Subcommission on Paleogene Stratigraphy Special Publication: Ancona, Italy, Industrie Grafiche Fratelli Aniballi
    • Coccioni, R., Monaco, P., Monechi, S., Nocchi, M., and Parisi, G., 1988, Biostratigraphy of the Eocene-Oligocene boundary at Massignano (Ancona, Italy), in Premoli Silva, I., Coccioni, R., and Montanari, A., eds., The Eocene/Oligocene Boundary in the Marche-Umbria Basin (Italy): International Subcommission on Paleogene Stratigraphy Special Publication: Ancona, Italy, Industrie Grafiche Fratelli Aniballi, p. 59-80.
    • (1988) The Eocene/Oligocene Boundary in the Marche-Umbria Basin (Italy) , pp. 59-80
    • Coccioni, R.1    Monaco, P.2    Monechi, S.3    Nocchi, M.4    Parisi, G.5
  • 11
    • 11944261502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid stepwise onset of Antarctic glaciation and deeper calcite compensation in the Pacific Ocean
    • DOI 10.1038/nature03135
    • Coxall, H.K., Wilson, P.A., Pälike, H., Lear, C.H., and Backman, J., 2005, Rapid stepwise onset of Antarctic glaciation and deepercalcite compensation in the Pacific Ocean: Nature, v. 433, p. 53-57, doi: 10.1038/nature03135. (Pubitemid 40101140)
    • (2005) Nature , vol.433 , Issue.7021 , pp. 53-57
    • Coxall, H.K.1    Wilson, P.A.2    Palike, H.3    Lear, C.H.4    Backman, J.5
  • 12
    • 84918658121 scopus 로고
    • 39 Ardating results from Oligocene biotites of the Contessa Quarry section (Gubbio, Italy)
    • Premoli Silva, I., Coccioni, R., and Montanari, A., eds., International Subcommission on Paleogene Stratigraphy Special Publication: Ancona, Italy, Industrie Grafiche Fratelli Aniballi
    • 39 Ardating results from Oligocene biotites of the Contessa Quarry section (Gubbio, Italy), in Premoli Silva, I., Coccioni, R., and Montanari, A., eds., The Eocene/Oligocene Boundary in the Marche- Umbria Basin (Italy): International Subcommission on Paleogene Stratigraphy Special Publication: Ancona, Italy, Industrie Grafiche Fratelli Aniballi, p. 229-238.
    • (1988) The Eocene/Oligocene Boundary in the Marche- Umbria Basin (Italy) , pp. 229-238
    • Deino, A.L.1    Drake, R.E.2    Curtis, G.H.3    Montanari, A.4
  • 13
    • 0000509383 scopus 로고
    • Potassiumargon dates and the Cenozoic mammalian chronology of North America
    • Evernden, J.F., Savage, D.E., Curtis, G.H., and James, G.T., 1964, Potassiumargon dates and the Cenozoic mammalian chronology of North America: American Journal of Science, v. 262, p. 145-198.
    • (1964) American Journal of Science , vol.262 , pp. 145-198
    • Evernden, J.F.1    Savage, D.E.2    Curtis, G.H.3    James, G.T.4
  • 14
    • 0020332031 scopus 로고
    • Age of Eocene/Oligocene boundary based on extrapolation from North American microtektite layer
    • Glass, B.P., and Crosbie, J.R., 1982, Age of Eocene/Oligocene boundary based on extrapolation from North American microtektite layer: The American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, v. 66, p. 471-476.
    • (1982) The American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin , vol.66 , pp. 471-476
    • Glass, B.P.1    Crosbie, J.R.2
  • 15
    • 0022926010 scopus 로고
    • 39 Arlaser-probe dating of North American tektite fragments from Barbados and the age of Eocene- Oligocene boundary
    • 39 Arlaser-probe dating of North American tektite fragments from Barbados and the age of Eocene- Oligocene boundary: Chemical Geology-Isotope Geoscience Section, v. 59, p. 181-186.
    • (1986) Chemical Geology-Isotope Geoscience Section , vol.59 , pp. 181-186
    • Glass, B.P.1    Hall, C.M.2    York, D.3
  • 16
    • 31944451918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gradstein, F.M., Ogg, J.G., and Smith, A.G., eds., Cambridge, Cambridge University Press
    • Gradstein, F.M., Ogg, J.G., and Smith, A.G., eds., 2004, A Geologic Time Scale 2004: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 589 p.
    • (2004) A Geologic Time Scale 2004 , pp. 589
  • 17
    • 53249145834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Argon laboratory inter comparison efforts for the EARTHTIME initiative
    • EARTHTIME Arworking group, EGU2008-A-11478
    • Heizler, M., and EARTHTIME Arworking group, 2008, Argon laboratory inter comparison efforts for the EARTHTIME initiative: Geophysical Research Abstracts, v. 10, EGU2008-A-11478, 2008.
    • (2008) Geophysical Research Abstracts , vol.10
    • Heizler, M.1
  • 18
    • 0026282082 scopus 로고
    • Extension of the astronomically calibrated (polarity) time scale to the Miocene-Pliocene boundary
    • doi: 10.1016/0012-821X(91)90082-S
    • Hilgen, F.J., 1991, Extension of the astronomically calibrated (polarity) time scale to the Miocene-Pliocene boundary: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 107, p. 349-368, doi: 10.1016/0012-821X(91)90082-S.
    • (1991) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.107 , pp. 349-368
    • Hilgen, F.J.1
  • 21
    • 74949107103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated stratigraphy and astrochronologic calibration of the Eocene-Oligocene transition in the Monte Cagnero section (northeastern Apennines, Italy): A potential parastratotype for the Massignano GSSP
    • this volume, Koeberl, C., and Montanari, A., eds., Geological Society of America Special Paper452, doi: 10.1130/2009.2452(19)
    • Hyland, E., Murphy, B., Varela, P., Marks, K., Colwell, L., Tori, F., Monechi, S., Cleaveland, L., Brinkhuis, H., van Mourik, C.A., Coccioni, C., Bice, D., and Montanari, A., 2009, this volume, Integrated stratigraphy and astrochronologic calibration of the Eocene-Oligocene transition in the Monte Cagnero section (northeastern Apennines, Italy): A potential parastratotype for the Massignano GSSP, in Koeberl, C., and Montanari, A., eds., The Late Eocene Earth-Hothouse, Icehouse, and Impacts: Geological Society of America Special Paper452, doi: 10.1130/2009.2452(19).
    • (2009) The Late Eocene Earth-Hothouse, Icehouse, and Impacts
    • Hyland, E.1    Murphy, B.2    Varela, P.3    Marks, K.4    Colwell, L.5    Tori, F.6    Monechi, S.7    Cleaveland, L.8    Brinkhuis, H.9    Van Mourik, C.A.10    Coccioni, C.11    Bice, D.12    Montanari, A.13
  • 23
    • 34548736965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astronomic calibration of the late Eocene/early Oligocene Massignano section (central Italy)
    • doi: 10.1029/2005GC001195
    • Jovane, L., Florindo, F., Sprovieri, M., and Pälike, H., 2006, Astronomic calibration of the late Eocene/early Oligocene Massignano section (central Italy): Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, v. 7, doi: 10.1029/2005GC001195.
    • (2006) Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems , vol.7
    • Jovane, L.1    Florindo, F.2    Sprovieri, M.3    Pälike, H.4
  • 24
    • 38349173792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eocene-Oligocene paleoceanographic changes in the stratotype section, Massignano, Italy: Clues from rock magnetism and stable isotopes
    • B11101, doi:10.1029/2007JB004963
    • Jovane, L., Sprovieri, M., Florindo, F., Acton, G., Coccioni, R., Dall'Antonia, B., and Dinarès-Turell, J., 2007, Eocene-Oligocene paleoceanographic changes in the stratotype section, Massignano, Italy: Clues from rock magnetism and stable isotopes: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 112, B11101, doi:10.1029/2007JB004963.
    • (2007) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.112
    • Jovane, L.1    Sprovieri, M.2    Florindo, F.3    Acton, G.4    Coccioni, R.5    Dall'Antonia, B.6    Dinarès-Turell, J.7
  • 25
    • 42549097903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchronizing rock clocks of earth history
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1154339
    • Kuiper, K.F., Deino, A., Hilgen, F.J., Krijgsman, W., Renne, P.R., and Wijbrans, J.R., 2008, Synchronizing rock clocks of Earth history: Science, v. 320, p. 500-504, doi: 10.1126/science.1154339. (Pubitemid 351590657)
    • (2008) Science , vol.320 , Issue.5875 , pp. 500-504
    • Kuiper, K.F.1    Deino, A.2    Hilgen, F.J.3    Krijgsman, W.4    Renne, P.R.5    Wijbrans, J.R.6
  • 26
    • 0000020016 scopus 로고
    • Revised magnetic polarity time-scale for the Late Cretaceous and Cenozoic time
    • doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1977)5<330:RMPTSF>2.0.CO;2
    • LaBrecque, J.L., Kent, D.V., and Cande, S.C., 1977, Revised magnetic polarity time-scale for the Late Cretaceous and Cenozoic time: Geology, v. 5, p. 330-335, doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1977)5<330:RMPTSF>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1977) Geology , vol.5 , pp. 330-335
    • LaBrecque, J.L.1    Kent, D.V.2    Cande, S.C.3
  • 27
    • 0030431654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetostratigraphy of the Eocene/Oligocene boundary in a short drillcore
    • doi: 10.1016/0012-821X(96)00136-7
    • Lanci, L., Lowrie, W., and Montanari, A., 1996, Magnetostratigraphy of the Eocene/Oligocene boundary in a short drillcore: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 143, p. 37-48, doi: 10.1016/0012-821X(96)00136-7.
    • (1996) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.143 , pp. 37-48
    • Lanci, L.1    Lowrie, W.2    Montanari, A.3
  • 29
    • 3342916070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A long term numerical solution for the insolation quantities of the Earth
    • doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041335
    • Laskar, J., Robutel, P., Joutel, F., Gastineau, M., Correia, A.C.M., and Levrard , B., 2004, A long term numerical solution for the insolation quantities of the Earth: Astronomy & Astrophysics, v. 428, p. 261-285, doi: 10.1051/0004- 6361:20041335.
    • (2004) Astronomy & Astrophysics , vol.428 , pp. 261-285
    • Laskar, J.1    Robutel, P.2    Joutel, F.3    Gastineau, M.4    Correia, A.C.M.5    Levrard, B.6
  • 30
    • 84923598898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Neogene Period
    • Gradstein, F., Ogg, J., and Smith, A., eds., Cambridge, Cambridge University Press
    • Lourens, L.J., Hilgen, F.J., Laskar, J., Shackleton, N.J., and Wilson, D., 2004, The Neogene Period, in Gradstein, F., Ogg, J., and Smith, A., eds., A Geological Time Scale 2004: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 409-440.
    • (2004) A Geological Time Scale 2004 , pp. 409-440
    • Lourens, L.J.1    Hilgen, F.J.2    Laskar, J.3    Shackleton, N.J.4    Wilson, D.5
  • 33
    • 0008188480 scopus 로고
    • Geochemical characterization of volcanic biotites from the Upper Eocene-Upper Miocene pelagic sequence of the northeastern Apennines
    • Premoli Silva, I., Coccioni, R., and Montanari, A., eds., International Subcommission on Paleogene Stratigraphy Special Publication: Ancona, Italy, Industrie Grafiche Fratelli Aniballi
    • Montanari, A., 1988, Geochemical characterization of volcanic biotites from the Upper Eocene-Upper Miocene pelagic sequence of the northeastern Apennines, in Premoli Silva, I., Coccioni, R., and Montanari, A., eds., The Eocene/Oligocene Boundary in the Marche-Umbria Basin (Italy): International Subcommission on Paleogene Stratigraphy Special Publication: Ancona, Italy, Industrie Grafiche Fratelli Aniballi, p. 209-227.
    • (1988) The Eocene/Oligocene Boundary in the Marche-Umbria Basin (Italy) , pp. 209-227
    • Montanari, A.1
  • 34
    • 0022175354 scopus 로고
    • Radiometric time scale for the upper Eocene and Oligocene based on K/Arand Rb/Srdating of volcanic biotites from the pelagic sequence of Gubbio, Italy
    • doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1985)13<596:RTSFTU>2.0.CO;2
    • Montanari, A., Drake, R., Bice, D.M., Alvarez, W., Curtis, G.H., Turrin, B.D., and DePaolo, D.J., 1985, Radiometric time scale for the upper Eocene and Oligocene based on K/Arand Rb/Srdating of volcanic biotites from the pelagic sequence of Gubbio, Italy: Geology, v. 13, p. 596-599, doi: 10.1130/0091- 7613(1985)132.0.CO;2.
    • (1985) Geology , vol.13 , pp. 596-599
    • Montanari, A.1    Drake, R.2    Bice, D.M.3    Alvarez, W.4    Curtis, G.H.5    Turrin, B.D.6    DePaolo, D.J.7
  • 35
    • 0001550261 scopus 로고
    • Radioisotopic dating of the Eocene-Oligocene boundary in the pelagic sequence of the northeastern Apennines
    • Premoli Silva, I., Coccioni, R., and Montanari, A., eds., International Subcommission on Paleogene Stratigraphy Special Publication: Ancona, Italy, Industrie Grafiche Fratelli Aniballi
    • Montanari, A., Deino, A.L., Drake, R.E., Turrin, B.D., DePaolo, D.J., Odin, G.S., Curtis, G.H., Alvarez, W., and Bice, D.M., 1988, Radioisotopic dating of the Eocene-Oligocene boundary in the pelagic sequence of the northeastern Apennines, in Premoli Silva, I., Coccioni, R., and Montanari, A., eds., The Eocene/Oligocene Boundary in the Marche-Umbria Basin (Italy): International Subcommission on Paleogene Stratigraphy Special Publication: Ancona, Italy, Industrie Grafiche Fratelli Aniballi, p. 195-208.
    • (1988) The Eocene/Oligocene Boundary in the Marche-Umbria Basin (Italy) , pp. 195-208
    • Montanari, A.1    Deino, A.L.2    Drake, R.E.3    Turrin, B.D.4    DePaolo, D.J.5    Odin, G.S.6    Curtis, G.H.7    Alvarez, W.8    Bice, D.M.9
  • 37
    • 0027426617 scopus 로고
    • 39 Arages of bentonites in the upperpart of the Yazoo Formation (UpperEocene), west-central Mississippi
    • 39 Arages of bentonites in the upperpart of the Yazoo Formation (UpperEocene), west-central Mississippi: Mississippi Geology, v. 14, p. 1-9.
    • (1993) Mississippi Geology , vol.14 , pp. 1-9
    • Obradovich, J.D.1    Dockery, D.T.2    Swisher III, C.C.3
  • 39
    • 0025958205 scopus 로고
    • Reliability of volcano-sedimentary biotite ages across the Eocene-Oligocene boundary (Apennines, Italy)
    • doi: 10.1016/0168-9622 (91)90050-7
    • Odin, G.S., Montanari, A., Deino, A., Drake, R., Guise, P.G., Kreuzer, H., and Rex, D.C., 1991, Reliability of volcano-sedimentary biotite ages across the Eocene-Oligocene boundary (Apennines, Italy): Chemical Geology- Isotope Geoscience Section, v. 86, p. 203-224, doi: 10.1016/0168-9622 (91)90050-7.
    • (1991) Chemical Geology-Isotope Geoscience Section , vol.86 , pp. 203-224
    • Odin, G.S.1    Montanari, A.2    Deino, A.3    Drake, R.4    Guise, P.G.5    Kreuzer, H.6    Rex, D.C.7
  • 40
    • 0001139799 scopus 로고
    • Inter laboratory standards fordating purposes
    • Odin, G.S., ed., New York, John Wiley & Sons
    • Odin, G.S., et al., 1982, Inter laboratory standards fordating purposes, in Odin, G.S., ed., Numerical Dating in Stratigraphy: New York, John Wiley & Sons, p. 123-158.
    • (1982) Numerical Dating in Stratigraphy , pp. 123-158
    • Odin, G.S.1
  • 42
    • 44449129005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extinction and environmental change across the Eocene-Oligocene boundary in Tanzania
    • DOI 10.1130/G24308A.1
    • Pearson, P.N., McMillan, I.K., Wade, B.S., Jones, T.D., Coxall, H.K., Bown, P.R., and Lear, C.H., 2008, Extinction and environmental change across the Eocene-Oligocene boundary in Tanzania: Geology, v. 36, p. 179-182, doi: 10.1130/G24308A.1. (Pubitemid 351753275)
    • (2008) Geology , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 179-182
    • Pearson, P.N.1    McMillan, I.K.2    Wade, B.S.3    Jones, T.D.4    Coxall, H.K.5    Bown, P.R.6    Lear, C.H.7
  • 43
    • 21344490127 scopus 로고
    • Decision on the Eocene-Oligocene boundary stratotype
    • Premoli Silva, I., and Jenkins, D.J., 1993, Decision on the Eocene-Oligocene boundary stratotype: Episodes, v. 16, p. 379-381.
    • (1993) Episodes , vol.16 , pp. 379-381
    • Premoli Silva, I.1    Jenkins, D.J.2
  • 44
    • 0012045366 scopus 로고
    • Calcareous plankton biostratigraphy and magnetostratigraphy at the Eocene-Oligocene transition in the Gubbio area
    • Premoli Silva, I., Coccioni, R., and Montanari, A., eds., International Subcommission on Paleogene Stratigraphy Special Publication: Ancona, Italy, Industrie Grafiche Fratelli Aniballi
    • Premoli Silva, I., Orlando, M., Monechi, S., Madile, M., Napoleone, G., and Ripepe , M., 1988, Calcareous plankton biostratigraphy and magnetostratigraphy at the Eocene-Oligocene transition in the Gubbio area, in Premoli Silva, I., Coccioni, R., and Montanari, A., eds., The Eocene/ Oligocene Boundary in the Marche-Umbria Basin (Italy): International Subcommission on Paleogene Stratigraphy Special Publication: Ancona, Italy, Industrie Grafiche Fratelli Aniballi, p. 137-161.
    • (1988) The Eocene/Oligocene Boundary in the Marche-Umbria Basin (Italy) , pp. 137-161
    • Premoli Silva, I.1    Orlando, M.2    Monechi, S.3    Madile, M.4    Napoleone, G.5    Ripepe, M.6
  • 45
    • 0027099227 scopus 로고
    • Magnetostratigraphy and geochronology of the terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America
    • Prothero, D.R., and Berggren, W.A., eds., Princeton Series in Geology and Paleontology: Princeton, Princeton University Press
    • Prothero, D.R., and Swisher, C.C., III, 1992, Magnetostratigraphy and geochronology of the terrestrial Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America, in Prothero, D.R., and Berggren, W.A., eds., Eocene-Oligocene Climatic and Biotic Evolution: Princeton Series in Geology and Paleontology: Princeton, Princeton University Press, p. 46-73.
    • (1992) Eocene-Oligocene Climatic and Biotic Evolution , pp. 46-73
    • Prothero, D.R.1    Swisher III, C.C.2
  • 46
    • 0020386685 scopus 로고
    • Oligocene calibration of the magnetic polarity time scale
    • doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1982)10<650:OCOTMP>2.0.CO;2
    • Prothero, D.R., Denham, C.R., and Farmer, H.G., 1982, Oligocene calibration of the magnetic polarity time scale: Geology, v. 10, p. 650-653, doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1982)10<650:OCOTMP>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1982) Geology , vol.10 , pp. 650-653
    • Prothero, D.R.1    Denham, C.R.2    Farmer, H.G.3
  • 48
    • 0025680710 scopus 로고
    • An alternative astronomical calibration of the lower Pleistocene timescale based on ODP Site 677
    • Shackleton, N.J., Berger, A., and Peltier, W.R., 1990, An alternative astronomical calibration of the lower Pleistocene timescale based on ODP Site 677: Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, v. 81, p. 251-261.
    • (1990) Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh , vol.81 , pp. 251-261
    • Shackleton, N.J.1    Berger, A.2    Peltier, W.R.3
  • 49
    • 0347599326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astronomical calibration of Oligocene-Miocene time: Philosophical transactions of the royal society of London
    • doi: 10.1098/rsta.1999.0407
    • Shackleton, N.J., Crowhurst, S.J., Weedon, G.P., and Laskar, J., 1999, Astronomical calibration of Oligocene-Miocene time: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series A-Mathematical and Physical Sciences, v. 357, p. 1907-1929, doi: 10.1098/rsta.1999.0407.
    • (1999) Series A-Mathematical and Physical Sciences , vol.357 , pp. 1907-1929
    • Shackleton, N.J.1    Crowhurst, S.J.2    Weedon, G.P.3    Laskar, J.4
  • 50
    • 84874974926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astronomical calibration age for the Oligocene-Miocene boundary
    • doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(2000)28<447:ACAFTO>2.0.CO;2
    • Shackleton, N.J., Hall, M.A., Raffi, I., Tauxe, L., and Zachos, J., 2000, Astronomical calibration age for the Oligocene-Miocene boundary: Geology, v. 28, p. 447-450, doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(2000)28<447:ACAFTO>2.0.CO;2.
    • (2000) Geology , vol.28 , pp. 447-450
    • Shackleton, N.J.1    Hall, M.A.2    Raffi, I.3    Tauxe, L.4    Zachos, J.5
  • 51
    • 0038439239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 39 Ar dating standards
    • DOI 10.1016/S0009-2541(03)00005-6
    • 39 Ardating standards: Chemical Geology, v. 198, p. 189-211, doi: 10.1016/S0009-2541(03)00005-6. (Pubitemid 36624052)
    • (2003) Chemical Geology , vol.198 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 189-211
    • Spell, T.L.1    McDougall, I.2
  • 52
    • 0025196583 scopus 로고
    • 39 Ardating of the Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America
    • doi: 10.1126/science.249.4970.760
    • 39 Ardating of the Eocene-Oligocene transition in North America: Science, v. 249, p. 760-762, doi: 10.1126/science.249.4970.760.
    • (1990) Science , vol.249 , pp. 760-762
    • Swisher III, C.C.1    Prothero, D.R.2
  • 53
    • 0027829829 scopus 로고
    • 39 Ardating and magneto stratigraphic correlation of the terrestrial Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary and Puercan mammal age, Hell Creek-Tullock Formations, Eastern Montana
    • 39 Ardating and magneto stratigraphic correlation of the terrestrial Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary and Puercan mammal age, Hell Creek-Tullock Formations, Eastern Montana: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 30, p. 1981-1996.
    • (1993) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.30 , pp. 1981-1996
    • Swisher III, C.C.1    Dingus, L.2    Butler, R.F.3
  • 55
    • 0342903095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleopedology of the Chadron Formation of northwestern Nebraska: Implications for paleoclimate change in the North American Midcontinent across the Eocene-Oligocene boundary
    • doi: 10.1016/S0031-0182 (00)00248-0
    • Terry, D.O., 2001, Paleopedology of the Chadron Formation of northwestern Nebraska: Implications for paleoclimate change in the North American Midcontinent across the Eocene-Oligocene boundary: Palaeogeography, Palaeo climatology, Palaeoecology, v. 168, p. 1-38, doi: 10.1016/S0031-0182 (00)00248-0.
    • (2001) Palaeogeography, Palaeo climatology, Palaeoecology , vol.168 , pp. 1-38
    • Terry, D.O.1
  • 56
    • 84873237691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From greenhouse to icehouse at the Massignano Eocene-Oligocene GSSP: Implications for the cause, timing and effect of the Oi-1 glaciation
    • van Mourik, C.A., ed., [Ph.D. thesis]: Stockholm University, Stockholm, Meddelanden från Stockholms universitets instiution förgeologi och geokemi No 327
    • Van Mourik, C.A., Lourens, L.J., Brinkhuis, H., Pälike, H., Hilgen, F.J., Montanari , A., and Coccioni, R., 2006, From greenhouse to icehouse at the Massignano Eocene-Oligocene GSSP: Implications for the cause, timing and effect of the Oi-1 glaciation, in van Mourik, C.A., ed., The Greenhouse-Icehouse Transition, A Dinoflagellate Perspective [Ph.D. thesis]: Stockholm University, Stockholm, Meddelanden från Stockholms universitets instiution förgeologi och geokemi No 327.
    • (2006) The Greenhouse-Icehouse Transition, A Dinoflagellate Perspective
    • Van Mourik, C.A.1    Lourens, L.J.2    Brinkhuis, H.3    Pälike, H.4    Hilgen, F.J.5    Montanari, A.6    Coccioni, R.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.