Justice for all? A cross-time analysis of toxics release inventory facility location

Review of Policy Research

Volumn 27, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 1-25

  Campbell, Heather E ^a   Peck, Laura R ^a   Tschudi, Michael K ^a  

^a ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Collective action; Discrimination; Environmental justice; Toxic release

Indexed keywords

COLLECTIVE ACTION; DATA SET; ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE; LEAST SQUARES METHOD; POISSON RATIO; POLICY DEVELOPMENT; TIME SERIES ANALYSIS;

EID: 74949130891     PISSN: 1541132X     EISSN: 15411338     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1541-1338.2009.00424.x     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Anderton D L, Anderson A B, Oakes J M, Fraser M R. Environmental equity: The demographics of dumping. Demography 1994, 31(2):229-248.
2. Arabmazar A, Schmidt P. An investigation of the robustness of the Tobit estimator to non-normality. Econometrica 1982, 50(4):1055-1063.
3. Bowman A O'M, Kamieniecki S, Gonzalez G A, Vos R O. Environmental (in)equity: Race, class, and the distribution of environmental bads. Flashpoints in environmental policymaking: Controversies in achieving sustainability 1997, 155-175. In, Eds., pp., Albany, NY, State University of New York Press
4. Brooks N, Sethi R. The distribution of pollution: Community characteristics and exposure to air toxics. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 1997, 32:233-250.
5. Burke L M. Race and environmental equity: A geographic analysis in Los Angeles. Geographic Information Systems 1993, 3(9):44-50.
6. Citizen participation and Canadian democracy: An overview. 2003, http://www.cric.ca/pwp_re/cric_studies/citizen_participation_and_cdn_democracy_aug_2003.ppt, Centre for Research and Information on Canada, Power Point presentation. Retrieved October 25, 2006, from:
7. Coase R. The problem of social cost. Journal of Law and Economics 1960, 3:1-44. October
8. TRI state data files for Arizona, toxics release inventory program. 2003, http://www.epa.gov/tri/tridata/tri03/data/AZ_2003_v03.exe, Environmental Protection Agency, Retrieved October 3, 2005, from:
9. Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) Program. 2007, http://www.epa.gov/tri, Environmental Protection Agency, Retrieved January 30, 2007, from:
10. An introduction to spatial data analysis. https://www.geoda.uiuc.edu/, http://geodacenter.asu.edu/, GeoDa, n.d., Retrieved November 2, 2007, from: (URL is as of August 28, 2009
11. Hamilton J T. Testing for environmental racism: Prejudice, profits, political power? Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 1995, 14(1):107-132.
12. Liu F. Environmental justice analysis 2001, Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press
13. Maslow A H. Motivation and personality 1970, New York, Viking Press
14. Mohai P, Saha R. Reassessing racial and socioeconomic disparities in environmental justice research. Demography 2006, 43(2):383-399.
15. Moran P A P. Notes on continuous stochastic phenomena. Biometrika 1950, 37:17-23.
16. Noonan D S. Defining environmental justice: Policy design lessons from the practice of EJ research. 2005, Presentation at the Fall 2005 conference of the Association for Public Policy and Management, Washington, DC. Cited with permission
17. Noonan D S. Evidence of environmental justice: A critical perspective on the practice of EJ research and lessons for policy design. Social Sciences Quarterly 2008, 89(5):1154-1174.
18. Oakes J M, Anderton D L, Anderson A B. A longitudinal analysis of environmental equity in communities with hazardous waste facilities. Social Science Research 1996, 25(2):125-148.
19. Olson M. The logic of collective action 1965, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press
20. Owens-Prindle B. Environmental justice in metro Phoenix: Importance of race, cost, and politics. 2004, Doctoral dissertation. Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ
21. Pastor M. Racial/ethnic inequality in environmental-hazard exposure in metropolitan Los Angeles. CPRC Brief 2001, 13(2):1-4.
22. Pastor M, Sadd J, Hipp J. Which came first? Toxic facilities, minority move-in, and environmental justice. Journal of Urban Affairs 2001, 23(1):1-21.
23. Ringquist E J. Equity and the distribution of environmental risk: The case of TRI facilities. Social Science Quarterly 1997, 78(4):811-829.
24. Ringquist E J. Assessing evidence of environmental inequities: A meta-analysis. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 2005, 24(2):223-247.
25. Sobotta R R. Communities, contours and concerns: Environmental justice and aviation noise. 2002, Doctoral dissertation. Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ
26. Sobotta R R, Campbell H E, Owens B. Aviation noise and environmental justice: The barrio barrier. Journal of Regional Science 2007, 47(1):125-154.
27. Studenmund A H. Using econometrics: A practical guide 2005, 5th, ed., Indianapolis, IN, Addison Wesley
28. About Moran's I. http://www.terraseer.com/help/stis/Statistics/Moran/About_Moran_s_I.htm, Terraseer, n.d., Retrieved March 29, 2008, from:
29. Stata annotated output: Poisson regression. http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/output/stata_poisson_output.htm, UCLA Academic Technology Services, Statistical Consulting Group, n.d., Retrieved July 10, 2009, from:
30. Whittaker M, Segura G M, Bowler S. Racial/ethnic group attitudes toward environmental protection in California: Is " environmentalism" still a white phenomenon? Political Research Quarterly 2005, 58(3):435-447.