-
1
-
-
0004224803
-
-
3rd edn (eds Compston, A., Ebers, G., Lassmann, H., McDonald, I., Matthews, B. & Wekerle, H.), Churchill Livingstone, London
-
Ebers, G. in McAlpine's Multiple Sclerosis 3rd edn (eds Compston, A., Ebers, G., Lassmann, H., McDonald, I., Matthews, B. & Wekerle, H.) 191-223 (Churchill Livingstone, London, 1998).
-
(1998)
McAlpine's Multiple Sclerosis
, pp. 191-223
-
-
Ebers, G.1
-
2
-
-
0023203571
-
The natural history of multiple sclerosis
-
Weinshenker, B. G. & Ebers, G. C. The natural history of multiple sclerosis. Can. J. Neurol. Sci. 14, 255-261 (1987).
-
(1987)
Can. J. Neurol. Sci.
, vol.14
, pp. 255-261
-
-
Weinshenker, B.G.1
Ebers, G.C.2
-
3
-
-
33747836936
-
-
(eds Nelson, L. M., Tanner, C. M., van Den Eeden, S. & McGuire v. M.), Oxford University Press, Oxford
-
Ascherio, A. in Neuroepidemiology (eds Nelson, L. M., Tanner, C. M., van Den Eeden, S. & McGuire v. M.) 188-223 (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2004).
-
(2004)
Neuroepidemiology
, pp. 188-223
-
-
Ascherio, A.1
-
4
-
-
0025314243
-
Interrater variability with the expanded disability status scale (EDSS) and functional systems (FS) in a multiple sclerosis clinical trial
-
The Canadian Cooperation MS Study Group
-
Noseworthy, J. H, Van Der Voort, M. K., Wong, C. J. & Ebers, G. C. Interrater variability with the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) and Functional Systems (FS) in a multiple sclerosis clinical trial. The Canadian Cooperation MS Study Group. Neurology 40, 971-975 (1990).
-
(1990)
Neurology
, vol.40
, pp. 971-975
-
-
Noseworthy, J.H.1
Van Der Voort, M.K.2
Wong, C.J.3
Ebers, G.C.4
-
5
-
-
0026844653
-
Inter-and intrarater scoring agreement using grades 1.0 to 3.5 of the kurtzke expanded disability status scale (EDSS)
-
Multiple Sclerosis Collaborative Research Group
-
Goodkin, D. E. et al. Inter-and intrarater scoring agreement using grades 1.0 to 3.5 of the Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS). Multiple Sclerosis Collaborative Research Group. Neurology 42, 859-863 (1992).
-
(1992)
Neurology
, vol.42
, pp. 859-863
-
-
Goodkin, D.E.1
-
6
-
-
0014234747
-
Studies on natural history of multiple sclerosis. 4. Clinical features of the onset bout
-
Kurtzke, J. F. et al. Studies on natural history of multiple sclerosis. 4. Clinical features of the onset bout. Acta Neurol. Scand. 44, 467-494 (1968).
-
(1968)
Acta Neurol. Scand.
, vol.44
, pp. 467-494
-
-
Kurtzke, J.F.1
-
7
-
-
0020069246
-
Factors associated with a rapid course of multiple sclerosis
-
Detels, R. et al. Factors associated with a rapid course of multiple sclerosis. Arch. Neurol. 39, 337-341 (1982).
-
(1982)
Arch. Neurol.
, vol.39
, pp. 337-341
-
-
Detels, R.1
-
8
-
-
0031037408
-
Epidemiology of multiple sclerosis in US veterans: VII Risk factors for MS
-
Kurtzke, J. F. & Page, W. F. Epidemiology of multiple sclerosis in US veterans: vII. Risk factors for MS. Neurology 48, 204-213 (1997).
-
(1997)
Neurology
, vol.48
, pp. 204-213
-
-
Kurtzke, J.F.1
Page, W.F.2
-
9
-
-
0027948147
-
Survival of patients with multiple sclerosis in Denmark: A nationwide, long-term epidemiologic survey
-
Bronnum-Hansen, H., Koch-Henriksen, N. & Hyllested, K. Survival of patients with multiple sclerosis in Denmark: a nationwide, long-term epidemiologic survey. Neurology 44, 1901-1907 (1994).
-
(1994)
Neurology
, vol.44
, pp. 1901-1907
-
-
Bronnum-Hansen, H.1
Koch-Henriksen, N.2
Hyllested, K.3
-
10
-
-
0024233054
-
Prognostic factors for life expectancy in multiple sclerosis analysed by Coxmodels
-
Riise, T. et al. Prognostic factors for life expectancy in multiple sclerosis analysed by Coxmodels. J. Clin. Epidemiol. 41, 1031-1036 (1988).
-
(1988)
J. Clin. Epidemiol.
, vol.41
, pp. 1031-1036
-
-
Riise, T.1
-
11
-
-
0023008628
-
Prognostic indicators in multiple sclerosis
-
Poser, S. et al. Prognostic indicators in multiple sclerosis. Acta Neurol. Scand. 74, 387-392 (1986).
-
(1986)
Acta Neurol. Scand.
, vol.74
, pp. 387-392
-
-
Poser, S.1
-
12
-
-
0025667936
-
Clinical aspects of multiple sclerosis in north-east Scotland with particular reference to its course and prognosis
-
Phadke, J. G. Clinical aspects of multiple sclerosis in north-east Scotland with particular reference to its course and prognosis. Brain 113, 1597-1628 (1990).
-
(1990)
Brain
, vol.113
, pp. 1597-1628
-
-
Phadke, J.G.1
-
13
-
-
0024504359
-
The natural history of multiple sclerosis: A geographically based study. I. Clinical course and disability
-
Weinshenker, B. et al. The natural history of multiple sclerosis: a geographically based study. I. Clinical course and disability. Brain 112, 133-146 (1989). (Pubitemid 19056478)
-
(1989)
Brain
, vol.112
, Issue.1
, pp. 133-146
-
-
Weinshenker, B.G.1
Bass, B.2
Rice, G.P.A.3
Noseworthy, J.4
Carriere, W.5
Baskerville, J.6
Ebers, G.C.7
-
14
-
-
0025185748
-
Incidence of MS during two fifteenyear periods in the Gothenburg region of Sweden
-
Svenningsson, A., Runmarker, B., Lycke, J. & Andersen, O. Incidence of MS during two fifteenyear periods in the Gothenburg region of Sweden. Acta Neurol. Scand. 82, 161-168 (1990).
-
(1990)
Acta Neurol. Scand.
, vol.82
, pp. 161-168
-
-
Svenningsson, A.1
Runmarker, B.2
Lycke, J.3
Andersen, O.4
-
15
-
-
0032834160
-
A prospective study on the natural history of multiple sclerosis: Clues to the conduct and interpretation of clinical trials
-
Amato, M. P., Ponziani, G., Bartolozzi, M. L. & Siracusa, G. A prospective study on the natural history of multiple sclerosis: clues to the conduct and interpretation of clinical trials. J. Neurol. Sci. 168, 96-106 (1999).
-
(1999)
J. Neurol. Sci.
, vol.168
, pp. 96-106
-
-
Amato, M.P.1
Ponziani, G.2
Bartolozzi, M.L.3
Siracusa, G.4
-
16
-
-
0018942701
-
Course and prognosis of multiple sclerosis assessed by the computerized data processing of 349 patients
-
Confavreux, C., Aimard, G. & Devic, M. Course and prognosis of multiple sclerosis assessed by the computerized data processing of 349 patients. Brain 103, 281-300 (1980).
-
(1980)
Brain
, vol.103
, pp. 281-300
-
-
Confavreux, C.1
Aimard, G.2
Devic, M.3
-
17
-
-
0035996217
-
Survival of multiple sclerosis in Finland between 1964 and 1993
-
Sumelahti, M. L., Tienari, P. J., Wikstrom, J., Salminen, T. M. & Hakama, M. Survival of multiple sclerosis in Finland between 1964 and 1993. Mult. Scler. 8, 350-355 (2002).
-
(2002)
Mult. Scler.
, vol.8
, pp. 350-355
-
-
Sumelahti, M.L.1
Tienari, P.J.2
Wikstrom, J.3
Salminen, T.M.4
Hakama, M.5
-
18
-
-
0026581212
-
The natural history of multiple sclerosis: A regional study with some longitudinal data
-
Miller, D. H., Hornabrook, R. W. & Purdie, G. The natural history of multiple sclerosis: a regional study with some longitudinal data. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 55, 341-346 (1992).
-
(1992)
J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry
, vol.55
, pp. 341-346
-
-
Miller, D.H.1
Hornabrook, R.W.2
Purdie, G.3
-
19
-
-
0029913882
-
Defining the clinical course of multiple sclerosis: Results of an international survey
-
National Multiple Sclerosis Society (USA) Advisory Committee on Clinical Trials of New Agents in Multiple Sclerosis
-
Lublin, F. D. & Reingold, S. C. Defining the clinical course of multiple sclerosis: results of an international survey. National Multiple Sclerosis Society (USA) Advisory Committee on Clinical Trials of New Agents in Multiple Sclerosis. Neurology 46, 907-911 (1996).
-
(1996)
Neurology
, vol.46
, pp. 907-911
-
-
Lublin, F.D.1
Reingold, S.C.2
-
20
-
-
0032881051
-
The natural history of multiple sclerosis: A geographically based study. 7. Progressive-relapsing and relapsingprogressive multiple sclerosis: A re-evaluation
-
Kremenchutzky, M. et al. The natural history of multiple sclerosis: a geographically based study. 7. Progressive-relapsing and relapsingprogressive multiple sclerosis: a re-evaluation. Brain 122, 1941-1950 (1999).
-
(1999)
Brain
, vol.122
, pp. 1941-1950
-
-
Kremenchutzky, M.1
-
21
-
-
0017662649
-
Studies on the natural history of multiple sclerosis-8. Early prognostic features of the later course of the illness
-
Kurtzke, J. F., Beebe, G. W., Nagler, B., Kurland, L. T. & Auth, T. L. Studies on the natural history of multiple sclerosis-8. Early prognostic features of the later course of the illness. J. Chronic Dis. 30, 819-830 (1977).
-
(1977)
J. Chronic Dis.
, vol.30
, pp. 819-830
-
-
Kurtzke, J.F.1
Beebe, G.W.2
Nagler, B.3
Kurland, L.T.4
Auth, T.L.5
-
22
-
-
0021035886
-
Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: An expanded disability status scale (EDSS)
-
Kurtzke, J. F. Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: an expanded disability status scale (EDSS). Neurology 33, 1444-1452 (1983).
-
(1983)
Neurology
, vol.33
, pp. 1444-1452
-
-
Kurtzke, J.F.1
-
23
-
-
0037441370
-
Prognostic factors for progression of disability in the secondary progressive phase of multiple sclerosis
-
vukusic, S. & Confavreux, C. Prognostic factors for progression of disability in the secondary progressive phase of multiple sclerosis. J. Neurol. Sci. 206, 135-137 (2003).
-
(2003)
J. Neurol. Sci.
, vol.206
, pp. 135-137
-
-
Vukusic, S.1
Confavreux, C.2
-
24
-
-
0037441414
-
Primary and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis
-
vukusic, S. & Confavreux, C. Primary and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. J. Neurol. Sci. 206, 153-155 (2003).
-
(2003)
J. Neurol. Sci.
, vol.206
, pp. 153-155
-
-
Vukusic, S.1
Confavreux, C.2
-
25
-
-
0037379402
-
Early clinical predictors and progression of irreversible disability in multiple sclerosis: An amnesic process
-
Confavreux, C., vukusic, S. & Adeleine, P. Early clinical predictors and progression of irreversible disability in multiple sclerosis: an amnesic process. Brain 126, 770-782 (2003).
-
(2003)
Brain
, vol.126
, pp. 770-782
-
-
Confavreux, C.1
Vukusic, S.2
Adeleine, P.3
-
26
-
-
33244469927
-
Age at disability milestones in multiple sclerosis
-
Confavreux, C. & vukusic, S. Age at disability milestones in multiple sclerosis. Brain 129, 595-605 (2006).
-
(2006)
Brain
, vol.129
, pp. 595-605
-
-
Confavreux, C.1
Vukusic, S.2
-
27
-
-
33244466021
-
Natural history of multiple sclerosis: A unifying concept
-
DOI 10.1093/brain/awl007
-
Confavreux, C. & vukusic, S. Natural history of multiple sclerosis: a unifying concept. Brain 129, 606-616 (2006). (Pubitemid 43278223)
-
(2006)
Brain
, vol.129
, Issue.3
, pp. 606-616
-
-
Confavreux, C.1
Vukusic, S.2
-
28
-
-
0034676548
-
Relapses and progression of disability in multiple sclerosis
-
Confavreux, C., vukusic, S., Moreau, T. & Adeleine, P. Relapses and progression of disability in multiple sclerosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 343, 1430-1438 (2000).
-
(2000)
N. Engl. J. Med.
, vol.343
, pp. 1430-1438
-
-
Confavreux, C.1
Vukusic, S.2
Moreau, T.3
Adeleine, P.4
-
29
-
-
0020686503
-
New diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: Guidelines for research protocols
-
Poser, C. M. et al. New diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: guidelines for research protocols. Ann. Neurol. 13, 227-231 (1983).
-
(1983)
Ann. Neurol.
, vol.13
, pp. 227-231
-
-
Poser, C.M.1
-
30
-
-
76549217481
-
Problems of experimental trial of therapy in multiple sclerosis: Report by the panel on the evaluation of experimental trials of therapy in multiple sclerosis
-
Schumacher, G. A. et al. Problems of experimental trial of therapy in multiple sclerosis: report by the panel on the evaluation of experimental trials of therapy in multiple sclerosis. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 122, 522-568 (1965).
-
(1965)
Ann. NY Acad. Sci.
, vol.122
, pp. 522-568
-
-
Schumacher, G.A.1
-
31
-
-
0018355870
-
Epidemiology of multiple sclerosis in U. S. veterans: 1. Race, sex, and geographic distribution
-
Kurtzke, J. F., Beebe, G. W. & Norman, J. E. Jr. Epidemiology of multiple sclerosis in U. S. veterans: 1. Race, sex, and geographic distribution. Neurology 29, 1228-1235 (1979).
-
(1979)
Neurology
, vol.29
, pp. 1228-1235
-
-
Kurtzke, J.F.1
Beebe, G.W.2
Norman Jr., J.E.3
-
32
-
-
0014751070
-
Studies on the natural history of multiple sclerosis. V. Long-term survival in young men
-
Kurtzke, J. F. et al. Studies on the natural history of multiple sclerosis. v. Long-term survival in young men. Arch. Neurol. 22, 215-225 (1970).
-
(1970)
Arch. Neurol.
, vol.22
, pp. 215-225
-
-
Kurtzke, J.F.1
-
33
-
-
84995176362
-
Studies on the natural history of multiple sclerosis. 1. Design and diagnosis
-
Nagler, B. et al. Studies on the natural history of multiple sclerosis. 1. Design and diagnosis. Acta Neurol. Scand. 42 (Suppl. 19), 141-156 (1966).
-
(1966)
Acta Neurol. Scand.
, vol.42
, Issue.SUPPL. 19
, pp. 141-156
-
-
Nagler, B.1
-
34
-
-
0014040495
-
Studies on the natural history of multiple sclerosis. 3. Epidemiologic analysis of the army experience in World War II
-
Beebe, G. W., Kurtzke, J. F., Kurland, L. T., Auth, T. L. & Nagler, B. Studies on the natural history of multiple sclerosis. 3. Epidemiologic analysis of the army experience in World War II. Neurology 17, 1-17 (1967).
-
(1967)
Neurology
, vol.17
, pp. 1-17
-
-
Beebe, G.W.1
Kurtzke, J.F.2
Kurland, L.T.3
Auth, T.L.4
Nagler, B.5
-
35
-
-
0015263087
-
Studies on the natural history of multiple sclerosis. 6. Clinical and laboratory findings at first diagnosis
-
Kurtzke, J. F. et al. Studies on the natural history of multiple sclerosis. 6. Clinical and laboratory findings at first diagnosis. Acta Neurol. Scand. 48, 19-46 (1972).
-
(1972)
Acta Neurol. Scand.
, vol.48
, pp. 19-46
-
-
Kurtzke, J.F.1
-
36
-
-
0033925221
-
Epidemiology of multiple sclerosis in US veterans. VIII Long-term survival after onset of multiple sclerosis
-
Wallin, M. T., Page, W. F. & Kurtzke, J. F. Epidemiology of multiple sclerosis in US veterans. vIII. Long-term survival after onset of multiple sclerosis. Brain 123, 1677-1687 (2000).
-
(2000)
Brain
, vol.123
, pp. 1677-1687
-
-
Wallin, M.T.1
Page, W.F.2
Kurtzke, J.F.3
-
37
-
-
0027537209
-
Prognostic factors in a multiple sclerosis incidence cohort with twenty-five years of follow-up
-
Runmarker, B. & Andersen, O. Prognostic factors in a multiple sclerosis incidence cohort with twenty-five years of follow-up. Brain 116, 117-134 (1993).
-
(1993)
Brain
, vol.116
, pp. 117-134
-
-
Runmarker, B.1
Andersen, O.2
-
38
-
-
0037983828
-
Long-term follow up of patients with clinically isolated syndromes, relapsing-remitting and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis
-
Eriksson, M., Andersen, O. & Runmarker, B. Long-term follow up of patients with clinically isolated syndromes, relapsing-remitting and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. Mult. Scler. 9, 260-274 (2003).
-
(2003)
Mult. Scler.
, vol.9
, pp. 260-274
-
-
Eriksson, M.1
Andersen, O.2
Runmarker, B.3
-
39
-
-
0019366388
-
Clinical studies on multiple sclerosis. I. Presentation of an incidence material from Gothenburg
-
Broman, T., Andersen, O. & Bergmann, L. Clinical studies on multiple sclerosis. I. Presentation of an incidence material from Gothenburg. Acta Neurol. Scand. 63, 6-33 (1981).
-
(1981)
Acta Neurol. Scand.
, vol.63
, pp. 6-33
-
-
Broman, T.1
Andersen, O.2
Bergmann, L.3
-
40
-
-
0015173191
-
Clinical studies of multiple sclerosis in Iceland. A follow-up of previous survey and reappraisal
-
Gudmundsson, K. R. Clinical studies of multiple sclerosis in Iceland. A follow-up of previous survey and reappraisal. Acta Neurol. Scand. 48 (Suppl.), 1-78 (1971).
-
(1971)
Acta Neurol. Scand.
, vol.48
, Issue.SUPPL.
, pp. 1-78
-
-
Gudmundsson, K.R.1
-
41
-
-
0036076024
-
The natural history of untreated multiple sclerosis in Iceland. A total populationbased 50 year prospective study
-
Benedikz, J. et al. The natural history of untreated multiple sclerosis in Iceland. A total populationbased 50 year prospective study. Clin. Neurol. Neurosurg. 104, 208-210 (2002).
-
(2002)
Clin. Neurol. Neurosurg.
, vol.104
, pp. 208-210
-
-
Benedikz, J.1
-
42
-
-
0019985427
-
Prognosis of multiple sclerosis. Results from an epidemiological area in Germany
-
Poser, S., Bauer, H. J. & Poser, W. Prognosis of multiple sclerosis. Results from an epidemiological area in Germany. Acta Neurol. Scand. 65, 347-354 (1982).
-
(1982)
Acta Neurol. Scand.
, vol.65
, pp. 347-354
-
-
Poser, S.1
Bauer, H.J.2
Poser, W.3
-
43
-
-
74949113504
-
-
Bauer H. J. Poser, S. & Ritter, G. (Eds), Springer verlag, Berlin
-
Bauer, H. J., Poser, S. & Ritter, G. (Eds) Progress in Multiple Sclerosis Research (Springer verlag, Berlin, 1980).
-
(1980)
Progress in Multiple Sclerosis Research
-
-
-
44
-
-
0024796845
-
The natural history of multiple sclerosis: A geographically based study. 2. Predictive value of the early clinical course
-
Weinshenker, B. G. et al. The natural history of multiple sclerosis: a geographically based study. 2. Predictive value of the early clinical course. Brain 112, 1419-1428 (1989).
-
(1989)
Brain
, vol.112
, pp. 1419-1428
-
-
Weinshenker, B.G.1
-
45
-
-
0032943021
-
The natural history of multiple sclerosis: A geographically based study. 6. Applications to planning and interpretation of clinical therapeutic trials in primary progressive multiple sclerosis
-
Cottrell, D. A. et al. The natural history of multiple sclerosis: a geographically based study. 6. Applications to planning and interpretation of clinical therapeutic trials in primary progressive multiple sclerosis. Brain 122, 641-647 (1999).
-
(1999)
Brain
, vol.122
, pp. 641-647
-
-
Cottrell, D.A.1
-
46
-
-
0032946328
-
The natural history of multiple sclerosis: A geographically based study. 5. The clinical features and natural history of primary progressive multiple sclerosis
-
Cottrell, D. A. et al. The natural history of multiple sclerosis: a geographically based study. 5. The clinical features and natural history of primary progressive multiple sclerosis. Brain 122, 625-639 (1999).
-
(1999)
Brain
, vol.122
, pp. 625-639
-
-
Cottrell, D.A.1
-
47
-
-
3042641623
-
Natural history of primary progressive multiple sclerosis
-
Ebers, G. C. Natural history of primary progressive multiple sclerosis. Mult. Scler. 10 (Suppl. 1), S8-S13 (2004).
-
(2004)
Mult. Scler.
, vol.10
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
-
-
Ebers, G.C.1
-
48
-
-
33244486947
-
The natural history of multiple sclerosis: A geographically based study 9: Observations on the progressive phase of the disease
-
Kremenchutzky, M., Rice, G. P., Baskerville, J., Wingerchuk, D. M. & Ebers, G. C. The natural history of multiple sclerosis: a geographically based study 9: observations on the progressive phase of the disease. Brain 129, 584-594 (2006).
-
(2006)
Brain
, vol.129
, pp. 584-594
-
-
Kremenchutzky, M.1
Rice, G.P.2
Baskerville, J.3
Wingerchuk, D.M.4
Ebers, G.C.5
-
49
-
-
0023638992
-
Epidemiological investigations into multiple sclerosis in Southern Hesse. V. Course and prognosis
-
Lauer, K. & Firnhaber, W. Epidemiological investigations into multiple sclerosis in Southern Hesse. v. Course and prognosis. Acta Neurol. Scand. 76, 12-17 (1987).
-
(1987)
Acta Neurol. Scand.
, vol.76
, pp. 12-17
-
-
Lauer, K.1
Firnhaber, W.2
-
50
-
-
84944972499
-
Factors associated with a malignant or benign course of multiple sclerosis
-
Clark, V. A. et al. Factors associated with a malignant or benign course of multiple sclerosis. JAMA 248, 856-860 (1982).
-
(1982)
JAMA
, vol.248
, pp. 856-860
-
-
Clark, V.A.1
-
51
-
-
0021160272
-
Onset symptoms as predictors of mortality and disability in multiple sclerosis
-
visscher, B. R. et al. Onset symptoms as predictors of mortality and disability in multiple sclerosis. Acta Neurol. Scand. 70, 321-328 (1984).
-
(1984)
Acta Neurol. Scand.
, vol.70
, pp. 321-328
-
-
Visscher, B.R.1
-
52
-
-
0031884920
-
An epidemiologic study of multiple sclerosis in Northern Ireland
-
McDonnell, G. V. & Hawkins, S. A. An epidemiologic study of multiple sclerosis in Northern Ireland. Neurology 50, 423-428 (1998).
-
(1998)
Neurology
, vol.50
, pp. 423-428
-
-
McDonnell, G.V.1
Hawkins, S.A.2
-
53
-
-
0031976599
-
Clinical study of primary progressive multiple sclerosis in Northern Ireland, UK
-
McDonnell, G. V. & Hawkins, S. A. Clinical study of primary progressive multiple sclerosis in Northern Ireland, UK. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 64, 451-454 (1998).
-
(1998)
J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry
, vol.64
, pp. 451-454
-
-
McDonnell, G.V.1
Hawkins, S.A.2
-
54
-
-
0032788240
-
Benign multiple sclerosis? Clinical course, long term follow up, and assessment of prognostic factors
-
Hawkins, S. A. & McDonnell, G. V. Benign multiple sclerosis? Clinical course, long term follow up, and assessment of prognostic factors. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 67, 148-152 (1999).
-
(1999)
J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry
, vol.67
, pp. 148-152
-
-
Hawkins, S.A.1
McDonnell, G.V.2
-
55
-
-
0344442701
-
Incidence and prevalence of multiple sclerosis in olmsted county minnesota 1985-2000
-
Mayr, W. T. et al. Incidence and prevalence of multiple sclerosis in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1985-2000. Neurology 61, 1373-1377 (2003).
-
(2003)
Neurology
, vol.61
, pp. 1373-1377
-
-
Mayr, W.T.1
-
56
-
-
0347092041
-
Change in MS-related disability in a population-based cohort: A 10-year follow-up study
-
Pittock, S. J. et al. Change in MS-related disability in a population-based cohort: a 10-year follow-up study. Neurology 62, 51-59 (2004).
-
(2004)
Neurology
, vol.62
, pp. 51-59
-
-
Pittock, S.J.1
-
57
-
-
1342288328
-
Disability profile of MS did not change over 10 years in a population-based prevalence cohort
-
Pittock, S. J. et al. Disability profile of MS did not change over 10 years in a population-based prevalence cohort. Neurology 62, 601-606 (2004).
-
(2004)
Neurology
, vol.62
, pp. 601-606
-
-
Pittock, S.J.1
-
58
-
-
0028140558
-
Impairment, disability, and handicap in multiple sclerosis: A populationbased study in Olmsted County, Minnesota
-
Rodriguez, M. et al. Impairment, disability, and handicap in multiple sclerosis: a populationbased study in Olmsted County, Minnesota. Neurology 44, 28-33 (1994).
-
(1994)
Neurology
, vol.44
, pp. 28-33
-
-
Rodriguez, M.1
-
59
-
-
0000439545
-
Multiple sclerosis in Israel. Prevalence among immigrants and native inhabitants
-
Alter, M. et al. Multiple sclerosis in Israel. Prevalence among immigrants and native inhabitants. Arch. Neurol. 7, 253-263 (1962).
-
(1962)
Arch. Neurol.
, vol.7
, pp. 253-263
-
-
Alter, M.1
-
60
-
-
0344571658
-
Clinical studies of multiple sclerosis in Israel. II. A comparison between European and Afro-Asian Patients
-
Alter, M., Leibowitz, U. & Halpern, L. Clinical studies of multiple sclerosis in Israel. II. A comparison between European and Afro-Asian Patients. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 27, 522-529 (1964).
-
(1964)
J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry
, vol.27
, pp. 522-529
-
-
Alter, M.1
Leibowitz, U.2
Halpern, L.3
-
61
-
-
0001173358
-
Clinical studies of multiple sclerosis in Israel. 3. Clinical course and prognosis related to age at onset
-
Leibowitz, U., Alter, M. & Halpern, L. Clinical studies of multiple sclerosis in Israel. 3. Clinical course and prognosis related to age at onset. Neurology 14, 926-932 (1964).
-
(1964)
Neurology
, vol.14
, pp. 926-932
-
-
Leibowitz, U.1
Alter, M.2
Halpern, L.3
-
62
-
-
0038631240
-
Clinical studies of multiple sclerosis in Israel. I. A clinical analysis based on a country-wide survey
-
Leibowitz, U., Halpern, L. & Alter, M. Clinical studies of multiple sclerosis in Israel. I. A clinical analysis based on a country-wide survey. Arch. Neurol. 10, 502-512 (1964).
-
(1964)
Arch. Neurol.
, vol.10
, pp. 502-512
-
-
Leibowitz, U.1
Halpern, L.2
Alter, M.3
-
63
-
-
0014477799
-
Survival and death in multiple sclerosis
-
Leibowitz, U., Kahana, E. & Alter, M. Survival and death in multiple sclerosis. Brain 92, 115-130 (1969).
-
(1969)
Brain
, vol.92
, pp. 115-130
-
-
Leibowitz, U.1
Kahana, E.2
Alter, M.3
-
64
-
-
0014712957
-
Clinical factors associated with increased disability in multiple sclerosis
-
Leibowitz, U. & Alter, M. Clinical factors associated with increased disability in multiple sclerosis. Acta Neurol. Scand. 46, 53-70 (1970).
-
(1970)
Acta Neurol. Scand.
, vol.46
, pp. 53-70
-
-
Leibowitz, U.1
Alter, M.2
-
65
-
-
0015793525
-
Brainstem and cranial nerve involvement in multiple sclerosis
-
Kahana, E., Leibowitz, U. & Alter, M. Brainstem and cranial nerve involvement in multiple sclerosis. Acta Neurol. Scand. 49, 269-279 (1973).
-
(1973)
Acta Neurol. Scand.
, vol.49
, pp. 269-279
-
-
Kahana, E.1
Leibowitz, U.2
Alter, M.3
-
66
-
-
33645733523
-
The natural history of primary progressive MS in British Columbia, Canada
-
Tremlett, H., Paty, D. & Devonshire, v. The natural history of primary progressive MS in British Columbia, Canada. Neurology 65, 1919-1923 (2005).
-
(2005)
Neurology
, vol.65
, pp. 1919-1923
-
-
Tremlett, H.1
Paty, D.2
Devonshire, V.3
-
67
-
-
33644887189
-
Disability progression in multiple sclerosis is slower than previously reported
-
Tremlett, H., Paty, D. & Devonshire, V. Disability progression in multiple sclerosis is slower than previously reported. Neurology 66, 172-177 (2006).
-
(2006)
Neurology
, vol.66
, pp. 172-177
-
-
Tremlett, H.1
Paty, D.2
Devonshire, V.3
-
68
-
-
0023770787
-
Course and prognosis of chronic progressive multiple sclerosis
-
Minderhoud, J. M., van der Hoeven, J. H. & Prange, A. J. Course and prognosis of chronic progressive multiple sclerosis. Acta Neurol. Scand. 78, 10-15 (1988).
-
(1988)
Acta Neurol. Scand.
, vol.78
, pp. 10-15
-
-
Minderhoud, J.M.1
Van Der Hoeven, J.H.2
Prange, A.J.3
-
69
-
-
34547109077
-
Predictive value of clinical characteristics for 'benign' multiple sclerosis
-
Ramsaransing, G. S. & De Keyser, J. Predictive value of clinical characteristics for 'benign' multiple sclerosis. Eur. J. Neurol. 14, 885-889 (2007).
-
(2007)
Eur. J. Neurol.
, vol.14
, pp. 885-889
-
-
Ramsaransing, G.S.1
De Keyser, J.2
-
70
-
-
0037227179
-
Incidence (1988-97) and prevalence (1997) of multiple sclerosis in Vasterbotten County in northern Sweden
-
DOI 10.1136/jnnp.74.1.29
-
Sundstrom, P., Nystrom, L. & Forsgren, L. Incidence (1988-1997) and prevalence (1997) of multiple sclerosis in vasterbotten County in northern Sweden. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 74, 29-32 (2003). (Pubitemid 36069032)
-
(2003)
Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery and Psychiatry
, vol.74
, Issue.1
, pp. 29-32
-
-
Sundstrom, P.1
Nystrom, L.2
Forsgren, L.3
-
71
-
-
1942453343
-
Clinical characteristics of multiple sclerosis in vasterbotten county in northern Sweden
-
Sundstrom, P., Svenningsson, A., Nystrom, L. & Forsgren, L. Clinical characteristics of multiple sclerosis in vasterbotten County in northern Sweden. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 75, 711-716 (2004).
-
(2004)
J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry
, vol.75
, pp. 711-716
-
-
Sundstrom, P.1
Svenningsson, A.2
Nystrom, L.3
Forsgren, L.4
-
72
-
-
1842734164
-
Trends in survival and cause of death in Danish patients with multiple sclerosis
-
Bronnum-Hansen, H., Koch-Henriksen, N. & Stenager, E. Trends in survival and cause of death in Danish patients with multiple sclerosis. Brain 127, 844-850 (2004).
-
(2004)
Brain
, vol.127
, pp. 844-850
-
-
Bronnum-Hansen, H.1
Koch-Henriksen, N.2
Stenager, E.3
-
73
-
-
35848934337
-
Long-term survival of patients with multiple sclerosis in West France
-
Leray, E. et al. Long-term survival of patients with multiple sclerosis in West France. Mult. Scler. 13, 865-874 (2007).
-
(2007)
Mult. Scler.
, vol.13
, pp. 865-874
-
-
Leray, E.1
-
74
-
-
0035033099
-
Disability and prognosis in multiple sclerosis: Demographic and clinical variables important for the ability to walk and awarding of disability pension
-
Myhr, K. M. et al. Disability and prognosis in multiple sclerosis: demographic and clinical variables important for the ability to walk and awarding of disability pension. Mult. Scler. 7, 59-65 (2001).
-
(2001)
Mult. Scler.
, vol.7
, pp. 59-65
-
-
Myhr, K.M.1
-
75
-
-
0028963676
-
Prognostic factors for survival in multiple sclerosis: A longitudinal, population based study in More and Romsdal, Norway
-
Midgard, R., Albrektsen, G., Riise, T., Kvale, G. & Nyland, H. Prognostic factors for survival in multiple sclerosis: a longitudinal, population based study in More and Romsdal, Norway. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 58, 417-421 (1995).
-
(1995)
J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry
, vol.58
, pp. 417-421
-
-
Midgard, R.1
Albrektsen, G.2
Riise, T.3
Kvale, G.4
Nyland, H.5
-
76
-
-
0035193303
-
Prevalence of multiple sclerosis in Belgrade
-
Pekmezovic, T., Jarebinski, M., Drulovic, J., Stojsavljevic, N. & Levic, Z. Prevalence of multiple sclerosis in Belgrade, Yugoslavia. Acta Neurol. Scand. 104, 353-357 (2001).
-
(2001)
Yugoslavia. Acta Neurol. Scand.
, vol.104
, pp. 353-357
-
-
Pekmezovic, T.1
Jarebinski, M.2
Drulovic, J.3
Stojsavljevic, N.4
Levic, Z.5
-
77
-
-
0023196961
-
Survival pattern and cause of death in patients with multiple sclerosis: Results from an epidemiological survey in north east Scotland
-
Phadke, J. G. Survival pattern and cause of death in patients with multiple sclerosis: results from an epidemiological survey in north east Scotland. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 50, 523-531 (1987).
-
(1987)
J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry
, vol.50
, pp. 523-531
-
-
Phadke, J.G.1
-
78
-
-
0036036723
-
Survival of multiple sclerosis patients in the Belgrade population
-
Pekmezovic, T., Jarebinski, M., Drulovic, J., Stojsavljevic, N. & Levic, Z. Survival of multiple sclerosis patients in the Belgrade population. Neuroepidemiology 21, 235-240 (2002).
-
(2002)
Neuroepidemiology
, vol.21
, pp. 235-240
-
-
Pekmezovic, T.1
Jarebinski, M.2
Drulovic, J.3
Stojsavljevic, N.4
Levic, Z.5
-
79
-
-
0018594293
-
Clinical features of multiple sclerosis in north-east Scotland
-
Shepherd, D. I. Clinical features of multiple sclerosis in north-east Scotland. Acta Neurol. Scand. 60, 218-230 (1979).
-
(1979)
Acta Neurol. Scand.
, vol.60
, pp. 218-230
-
-
Shepherd, D.I.1
-
80
-
-
0031840940
-
Underlying cause of death in Danish patients with multiple sclerosis: Results from the Danish multiple sclerosis registry
-
Koch-Henriksen, N., Bronnum-Hansen, H. & Stenager, E. Underlying cause of death in Danish patients with multiple sclerosis: results from the Danish Multiple Sclerosis Registry. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 65, 56-59 (1998).
-
(1998)
J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry
, vol.65
, pp. 56-59
-
-
Koch-Henriksen, N.1
Bronnum-Hansen, H.2
Stenager, E.3
-
81
-
-
0025739244
-
Cause of death in patients attending multiple sclerosis clinics
-
Sadovnick, A. D., Eisen, K., Ebers, G. C. & Paty, D. W. Cause of death in patients attending multiple sclerosis clinics. Neurology 41, 1193-1196 (1991).
-
(1991)
Neurology
, vol.41
, pp. 1193-1196
-
-
Sadovnick, A.D.1
Eisen, K.2
Ebers, G.C.3
Paty, D.W.4
-
82
-
-
0026780512
-
Life expectancy in patients attending multiple sclerosis clinics
-
Sadovnick, A. D., Ebers, G. C., Wilson, R. W. & Paty, D. W. Life expectancy in patients attending multiple sclerosis clinics. Neurology 42, 991-994 (1992).
-
(1992)
Neurology
, vol.42
, pp. 991-994
-
-
Sadovnick, A.D.1
Ebers, G.C.2
Wilson, R.W.3
Paty, D.W.4
-
83
-
-
0033929906
-
Multiple sclerosis in Australia: Prognostic factors
-
Hammond, S. R., McLeod, J. G., Macaskill, P. & English, D. R. Multiple sclerosis in Australia: prognostic factors. J. Clin. Neurosci. 7, 16-19 (2000).
-
(2000)
J. Clin. Neurosci.
, vol.7
, pp. 16-19
-
-
Hammond, S.R.1
McLeod, J.G.2
MacAskill, P.3
English, D.R.4
-
84
-
-
0025774940
-
The natural history of multiple sclerosis: A geographically based study. 3. Multivariate analysis of predictive factors and models of outcome
-
Weinshenker, B. G. et al. The natural history of multiple sclerosis: a geographically based study. 3. Multivariate analysis of predictive factors and models of outcome. Brain 114, 1045-1056 (1991).
-
(1991)
Brain
, vol.114
, pp. 1045-1056
-
-
Weinshenker, B.G.1
-
85
-
-
0022458244
-
The effects of pregnancy in multiple sclerosis: A retrospective study
-
Thompson, D. S., Nelson, L. M., Burns, A., Burks, J. S. & Franklin, G. M. The effects of pregnancy in multiple sclerosis: a retrospective study. Neurology 36, 1097-1099 (1986).
-
(1986)
Neurology
, vol.36
, pp. 1097-1099
-
-
Thompson, D.S.1
Nelson, L.M.2
Burns, A.3
Burks, J.S.4
Franklin, G.M.5
-
86
-
-
0024853668
-
The influence of pregnancy on disability from multiple sclerosis: A population-based study in Middlesex County
-
Weinshenker, B. G., Hader, W., Carriere, W., Baskerville, J. & Ebers, G. C. The influence of pregnancy on disability from multiple sclerosis: a population-based study in Middlesex County, Ontario. Neurology 39, 1438-1440 (1989).
-
(1989)
Ontario. Neurology
, vol.39
, pp. 1438-1440
-
-
Weinshenker, B.G.1
Hader, W.2
Carriere, W.3
Baskerville, J.4
Ebers, G.C.5
-
87
-
-
0021073021
-
Multiple sclerosis and gestation
-
Poser, S. & Poser, W. Multiple sclerosis and gestation. Neurology 33, 1422-1427 (1983).
-
(1983)
Neurology
, vol.33
, pp. 1422-1427
-
-
Poser, S.1
Poser, W.2
-
88
-
-
0028923117
-
Pregnancy is associated with a lower risk of onset and a better prognosis in multiple sclerosis
-
Runmarker, B. & Andersen, O. Pregnancy is associated with a lower risk of onset and a better prognosis in multiple sclerosis. Brain 118, 253-261 (1995).
-
(1995)
Brain
, vol.118
, pp. 253-261
-
-
Runmarker, B.1
Andersen, O.2
-
89
-
-
0027362720
-
Pregnancy and multiple sclerosis: A longitudinal study of 125 remittent patients
-
Roullet, E. et al. Pregnancy and multiple sclerosis: a longitudinal study of 125 remittent patients. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 56, 1062-1065 (1993).
-
(1993)
J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry
, vol.56
, pp. 1062-1065
-
-
Roullet, E.1
-
90
-
-
0036198858
-
Prospective study of multiple sclerosis with early onset
-
Ghezzi, A. et al. Prospective study of multiple sclerosis with early onset. Mult. Scler. 8, 115-118 (2002).
-
(2002)
Mult. Scler.
, vol.8
, pp. 115-118
-
-
Ghezzi, A.1
-
91
-
-
0037044285
-
Early onset multiple sclerosis: A longitudinal study
-
Boiko, A. et al. Early onset multiple sclerosis: a longitudinal study. Neurology 59, 1006-1010 (2002).
-
(2002)
Neurology
, vol.59
, pp. 1006-1010
-
-
Boiko, A.1
-
92
-
-
0021015511
-
Multiple sclerosis after age 50
-
Noseworthy, J., Paty, D., Wonnacott, T., Feasby, T. & Ebers, G. Multiple sclerosis after age 50. Neurology 33, 1537-1544 (1983).
-
(1983)
Neurology
, vol.33
, pp. 1537-1544
-
-
Noseworthy, J.1
Paty, D.2
Wonnacott, T.3
Feasby, T.4
Ebers, G.5
|