Predictors of atrial arrhythmias in patients with mitral valve prolapse

Acta Cardiologica

Volumn 64, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 755-760

  Turker, Yasin ^a   Ozaydin, Mehmet ^b   Acar, Gurkan ^c   Ozgul, Mustafa ^d   Hoscan, Yesim ^e   Varol, Ercan ^b   Dogan, Abdullah ^b   Erdogan, Dogan ^b  

^a Gulkent State Hospital   (Turkey)

^b SULEYMAN DEMIREL UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (Turkey)

^c KAHRAMANMARAS SUTCU IMAM UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^d MEDICAL PARK HOSPITAL   (Turkey)

^e BASKENT UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Atrial arrhythmias; Mitral valve prolapse

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MARKER; ELECTROLYTE;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BLOOD LEVEL; CONFIDENCE INTERVAL; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HEART ATRIUM ARRHYTHMIA; HEART ATRIUM CONTRACTION; HEART ATRIUM FIBRILLATION; HEART ATRIUM FLUTTER; HEART RATE VARIABILITY; HOLTER MONITORING; HUMAN; LOGISTIC REGRESSION ANALYSIS; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MITRAL VALVE PROLAPSE; MITRAL VALVE REGURGITATION; PLASMA; PREDICTOR VARIABLE; RELAXATION TIME; SUPRAVENTRICULAR PREMATURE BEAT; SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ARRHYTHMIAS, CARDIAC; C-REACTIVE PROTEIN; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY, DOPPLER; ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY, AMBULATORY; FEMALE; HUMANS; LOGISTIC MODELS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MITRAL VALVE INSUFFICIENCY; MITRAL VALVE PROLAPSE; RISK FACTORS; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 74749095886     PISSN: 00015385     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2143/AC.64.6.2044739     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Devereux RB, Kramer-Fox R, Kligfield P. Mitral valve prolapse: causes, clinical manifestations, and management. Ann Intern Med 1989; 111: 305-17.
2. Waller BF, Morrow AG, Maron BJ, Del Negro AA, Kent KM, McGrath FJ, Wallace RB, Mcintosh CL, Roberts WC. Etiology of clinically isolated, severe, chronic, pure mitral regurgitation: analysis of 97 patients over 30 years of age having mitral valve replacement. Am Heart J 1982; 104: 276-88.
3. Devereux RB, Kramer-Fox R, Shear MK, Kligfield P, Pini R, Savage DD. Diagnosis and classification of severity of mitral valve prolapse: methodologic, biologic, and prognostic considerations. Am Heart J 1987; 113: 1265-80.
4. Freed LA, Levy D, Levine RA, Larson MG, Evans JC, Fuller DL, Lehman B, Benjamin EJ. Prevalence and clinical outcome of mitral valve prolapse. N Engl JMed 1999; 341: 1-7.
5. Devereux RB, Jones EC, Roman MJ, Howard BV, Fabsitz RR, Liu JE, Palmieri V, Welty TK, Lee ET. Prevalence and correlates of mitral valve prolapse in a population-based sample of American Indians: the Strong Heart Study. Am J Med 2001; 111: 679-85.
6. Zuppiroli A, Mori F, Favilli S, Barchielli A, Corti G, Montereggi A, Dolara A. Arrhythmias in mitral valve prolapse: relation to anterior mitral leaflet thickening, clinical variables, and color Doppler echocardiographic parameters. Am Heart J 1994; 128: 919-27.
7. Lévy S. Arrhythmias in the mitral valve prolapse syndrome: clinical significance and management. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 1992; 15: 1080-8.
8. Kligfield P, Levy D, Devereux RB, Savage DD. Arrhythmias and sudden death in mitral valve prolapse. Am Heart J 1987; 113: 1298-307.
9. Gooch AS, Vicencio F, Maranhao V, Goldberg H. Arrhythmias and left ventricular asynergy in the prolapsing mitral leaflet syndrome. Am J Cardiol 1972; 29: 611-20.
10. Duren DR, Becker AE, Dunning AJ. Long-term follow-up of idiopathic mitral valve prolapse in 300 patients: a prospective study. J Am Coll Cardiol 1988; 11: 42-7.
11. Pocock WA, Bosman CK, Chesler E, Barlow JB, Edwards JE. Sudden death in primary mitral valve prolapse. Am Heart J 1984; 107: 378-82.
12. Schiller NB, Shah PM, Crawford M, DeMaria A, Devereux R, Feigenbaum H, Gutgesell H, Reichek N, Sahn D, Schnittger I, Silverman NH, Tajik AJ. Recommendations for quantitation of the left ventricle by two-dimensional echocardiography: American Society of Echocardiography Committee on Standards, Subcommitte on Quantitation of Two-Dimensional Echocardiograms. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 1989; 2: 358-67.
13. Levine RA, Stathogiannis E, Newell JB, Harrigan P, Weyman AE. Reconsideration of echocardiographic standards for mitral valve prolapse: Lack of association between leaflet displacement isolated to the apical four chamber view and independent echocardiographic evidence of abnormality. J Am Coll Cardiol 1988; 11: 1010-9.
14. Nishimura RA, McGoon MD, Shub C, Miller FA Jr, Ilstrup DM, Tajik AJ. Echocardiographically documented mitral-valve prolapse. Long-term follow-up of 237 patients. N Engl J Med 1985; 313: 1305-9.
15. Zoghbi WA, Enriquez-Sarano M, Foster E, Grayburn PA, Kraft CD, Levine RA, Nihoyannopoulos P, Otto CM, Quinones MA, Rakowski H, Stewart WJ, Waggoner A, Weissman NJ. Recommendations for evaluation of the severity of native valvular regurgitation with two-dimensional and Doppler echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2003; 16: 777-802.
16. Heart rate variability: standards of measurement, physiological interpretation and clinical use. Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology. Circulation 1996; 93: 1043-65.
17. Baedeker W. Mitral valve prolapse syndrome and arrhythmias. Herz 1988; 13: 318-25.
18. Kramer HM, Kligfield P, Devereux RB, Savage DD, Kramer-Fox R. Arrhythmias in mitral valve prolapse. Effect of selection bias. Arch Intern Med 1984; 144: 2360-4.
19. Savage DD, Levy D, Garrison RJ, Castelli WP, Kligfield P, Devereux RB, Anderson SJ, Kannel WB, Feinleib M. Mitral valve prolapse in the general population. 3. Dysrhythmias: the Framingham Study. Am Heart J 1983; 106: 582-6.
20. Kligfield P, Hochreiter C, Kramer H, Devereux RB, Niles N, Kramer-Fox R, Borer JS. Complex arrhythmias in mitral regurgitation with and without mitral valve prolapse: contrast to arrhythmias in mitral valve prolapse without mitral regurgitation. Am J Cardiol 1985; 55: 1545-9.
21. Negi PC, Kaul U, Dev V, Bahl VK, Bajaj R. Arrhythmias and conduction defects in patients with mitral valve prolapse: a study based on ambulatory monitoring and electrophysiologic studies. J Assoc Physicians India 1992; 40: 367-70.
22. Picca M, Bisceglia J, Zocca A, Pelosi G. Prevalence and severity of mitral insufficiency and arrhythmia in mitral valve prolapse. G Ital Cardiol 1994; 24: 1387-94.
23. Zouridakis EG, Parthenakis FI, Kochiadakis GE, Kanoupakis EM, Vardas PE. QT dispersion in patients with mitral valve prolapse is related to the echocardiographic degree of the prolapse and mitral leaflet thickness. Europace 2001; 3: 292-8.
24. Sanfilippo AJ, Abdollah H, Burggraf GW. Quantitation and significance of systolic mitral leaflet displacement in mitral valve prolapse. Am J Cardiol 1989; 64: 1349-55.
25. Han L, Ho TF, Yip WC, Chan KY. Heart rate variability of children with mitral valve prolapse. J Electrocardiol 2000; 33: 219-24.
26. Digeos-Hasnier S, Copie X, Paziaud O, Abergel E, Guize L, Diebold B, Jeunemaître X, Berrebi A, Piot O, Lavergne T, Le Heuzey JY. Abnormalities of ventricular repolarization in mitral valve prolapse. Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol 2005; 10: 297-304.
27. Aviles RJ, Martin DO, Apperson-Hansen C, Houghtaling PL, Rautaharju P, Kronmal RA, Tracy RP, Van Wagoner DR, Psaty BM, Lauer MS, Chung MK. Inflammation as a risk factor for atrial fibrillation. Circulation 2003; 108: 3006-10.
28. Davies MJ, Pomerance A. Pathology of atrial fibrillation in man. Br Heart J 1972; 34: 520-5.
29. Svagzdiene M, Sirvinskas E. Changes in serum electrolyte levels and their influence on the incidence of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. Medicina (Kaunas) 2006; 42: 208-14.
30. Bobkowski W, Siwińska A, Zachwieja J, Mroziński B, Paluszak W, Maciejewski J. Electrolyte abnormalities and ventricular arrhythmias in children with mitral valve prolapse [in Polish]. Pol Merkur Lekarski 2001; 11: 125-8.
31. Schannwell CM, Schoebel FC, Badiian M, Jax TW, Marx R, Plehn G, Perings C, Vester EG, Leschke M, Strauer BE. Diastolic function parameters and atrial arrhythmias in patients with arterial hypertension [in German]. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1998; 123: 957-64.
32. Topaloglu S, Aras D, Cagli K, Yildiz A, Cagirci G, Cay S, Gunel EN, Baser K, Baysal E, Boyaci A, Korkmaz S. Evaluation of left ventricular diastolic functions in patients with frequent premature ventricular contractions from right ventricular outflow tract. Heart Vessels 2007; 22: 328-34.