Prevention of CaCO3 scale formation by trace amounts of copper (II) in comparison to zinc (II)

Desalination

Volumn 252, Issue 1-3, 2010, Pages 60-65

  Zeppenfeld, Kai ^a  

^a NONE   (Germany)

Author keywords

Basic copper compounds; CaCO3 scaling; Inhibition; Metal ion dosage; Nucleation catalysis; ZnCO3

Indexed keywords

BASIC COPPER COMPOUNDS; CACO3 SCALING; COMPETING PROCESS; COPPER IONS; ENHANCED GROWTH; FUNCTION OF TIME; GROWTH SITES; HETEROGENEOUS NUCLEATION; INDUCTION PERIODS; INHIBITION; INHIBITION EFFECT; INHIBITION PROCESS; METAL SPECIES; NATURAL WATERS; PH VALUE; SCALE FORMATION; SCALE PREVENTION; TRACE AMOUNTS; ZINC IONS;

CALCIUM; CARBONATE MINERALS; CATALYSIS; COPPER; COPPER COMPOUNDS; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; GRAIN BOUNDARIES; METAL IONS; SCALE (DEPOSITS); SODIUM CHLORIDE; ZINC; ZINC COMPOUNDS;

NUCLEATION;

CALCITE; CALCIUM CARBONATE; CATALYSIS; COPPER; ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY; NUCLEATION; PRECIPITATION (CHEMISTRY); REDUCTION; SODIUM CHLORIDE; ZINC;

EID: 74449091035     PISSN: 00119164     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2009.10.025     Document Type: Article

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