After the war comes peace? An examination of the impact of the Northern Ireland conflict on young people

Journal of Social Issues

Volumn 60, Issue 3, 2004, Pages 629-642

  Gallagher, Tony ^a  

^a QUEEN'S UNIVERSITY BELFAST   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COPING STRATEGY; POLITICAL VIOLENCE; SOCIAL CONFLICT; YOUNG POPULATION;

EASTERN HEMISPHERE; EURASIA; EUROPE; NORTHERN IRELAND; UNITED KINGDOM; WESTERN EUROPE; WORLD;

EID: 7444250381     PISSN: 00224537     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.0022-4537.2004.00375.x     Document Type: Article

References (66)

1. Allport, G. W. (1954). The nature of prejudice. Cambridge, MA: Addison-Wesley.
2. Barrit, D.P., & Carter, C. F. (1972). The Northern Ireland problem: A study in group relations. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
3. Bell, D. (1990). Acts of union: Youth culture and sectarianism in Northern Ireland. London: Macmillan.
4. Bryan, D. (2000). Orange parades: The politics of ritual, tradition and control. London: Pluto Press.
5. Burton, F. (1978). The politics of legitimacy: Struggles in a Belfast community. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
6. Cairns, E. (1987). Caught in crossfire: Children and the Northern Ireland conflict. Belfast, Northern Ireland: Appletree Press.
7. Cairns, E., & Hewstone, M. (2002). Northern Ireland: The impact of peacemaking in Northern Ireland on intergroup behaviour. In G. Salomon & B. Nevo (Eds.), Peace education: The concept, principles and practices around the world (pp. 217-228). London: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
8. Cathcart, R. (1984). The most contrary region: The BBC in Northern Ireland 1924-1984. Belfast, Northern Ireland: Blackstaff Press.
9. Connolly, P., Smith, A., & Kelly, B. (2002). Too young to notice? The cultural and political awareness of 3-6 year olds in Northern Ireland. Belfast, Northern Ireland: Community Relations Council.
10. Council for the Curriculum Examinations and Assessment. (1997). Mutual understanding and cultural heritage: Cross-curricular guidance material. Belfast, Northern Ireland: Author.
11. Darby, J. (Ed.). (1983). Northern Ireland: The background to the conflict. Belfast, Northern Ireland: Appltree Press.
12. Darby, J. (1986). Intimidation and the control of conflict in Northern Ireland. Dublin, Ireland: Gill and Macmillan.
13. Darby, J. (1997). Scorpions in a bottle: Conflicting cultures in Northern Ireland. London: Minority Rights Group.
14. Darby, J., & MacGinty, R. (2000). Management of peace processes. London/New York: Palgrave.
15. Dunn, S. (Ed.). (1995). Facets of the conflict in Northern Ireland. London/New York: Macmillan/St Martins Press.
16. du Toit, P. (2001). South Africa's brittle peace. London/New York: Palgrave.
17. Elliott, M. (Ed.). (2002a). The long road to peace in Northern Ireland: Peace lectures from the Institute of Irish Studies at Liverpool University. Liverpool, England: Liverpool University Press.
18. Elliott, M. (2002b). Religion and identity in Northern Ireland. In M. Elliott (Ed.), The long road to peace in Northern Ireland: Peace lectures from the Institute of Irish Studies at Liverpool University (pp. 169-185). Liverpool, England: Liverpool University Press.
19. Farrell, M. (1980). Northern Ireland: The orange state. London: Pluto Press.
20. Fay, M. T., Morrissey, M., & Smyth, M. (1999). Northern Ireland's Troubles: The human cost. London: Pluto Press.
21. Fields, R. M. (1973). A society on the run: A psychology of Northern Ireland. England: Penguin.
22. Fields, R. M. (1977). Society under siege: A psychology of Northern Ireland. Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press.
23. Fraser, M. (1974). Children in conflict. Harmondsworth, England: Pelican.
24. Gaffikin, F., & Morrissey, M. (1990). Northern Ireland: The Thatcher years. London: Zed Press.
25. Gallagher, A. M. (1989). Social identity and the Northern Ireland conflict. Human Relations, 42(10), 917-935.
26. Gallagher, A. M. (1994). Political discourse in a divided society. In A. Guelke (Ed.), New perspectives on the Northern Ireland conflict (pp. 28-45). Aldershot, UK: Avebury.
27. Gallagher, A. M. (1995). The approach of government: Community relations and equity. In S. Dunn (Ed.), Facets of the conflict in Northern Ireland (pp. 27-42). London/New York: Macmillan/St Martin's Press.
28. Gallagher, T. (2001). The Northern Ireland conflict: Prospects and possibilities. In D. Chirot & MEP Seligman (Eds.), Ethnopolitical warfare: Causes, consequences and possible solutions (pp. 205-214). Washington DC: American Psychological Association.
29. Gallagher, T., Smith, A., & Montgomery, A. (2003). Integrated education in Northern Ireland: Participation, profile and performance. Coleraine, Northern Ireland: University of Ulster, UNESCO Centre.
30. Gillespie, N., Lovett, T., & Garner, W. (1992). Youth work and working class culture: Rules and resistance in West Belfast. England: Open University Press.
31. Goodall, D. (2002). Hillsborough to Belfast: Is it the final lap? In M. Elliott (Ed.), The long road to peace in Northern Ireland: Peace lectures from the Institute of Irish Studies at Liverpool University (pp. 120-128). Liverpool, England: Liverpool University Press.
32. Hainsworth, P. (Ed.). (1998). Divided society: Ethnic minorities and racism in Northern Ireland. London: Pluto Press.
33. Hamber, B. (Ed.). (1998). Past imperfect: Dealing with the past in Northern Ireland and societies in transition. Derry/Londonderry: INCORE.
34. Harbison, J. (1983). Children of the Troubles. Belfast, Northern Ireland: Stranmillis.
35. Harbison, J. (1989). Growing up in Northern Ireland. Belfast, Northern Ireland: Stranmillis.
36. Harbison, J., & Harbison, J. (1980). A society under stress: Children and young people in Northern Ireland. England: Open Books.
37. Harris, R. (1972). Prejudice and tolerance in Ulster. Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press.
38. Healing Through Remembering Group. (2001). Healing through remembering: The report of the Healing Through Remembering Group. Belfast, Northern Ireland: Author. Retrieved June 15, 2004, from www.healingthroughremembering.org/report.pdf
39. Heskin, K. (1980). Northern Ireland: A psychological analysis. Dublin, Ireland: Gill and Macmillan.
40. Hughes, J. (2001). Constitutional reform in Northern Ireland: Implications for community relations policy and practice. The International Journal of Conflict Management, 12(2), 154-173.
41. Hughes, J., & Donnelly, C. (2002). Ten years of attitudes to community relations in Northern Ireland. In A. N. Gray, K. Lloyd, P. Devine, G. Robinson, & D. Heenan (Eds.), Social Attitudes in Northern Ireland: The eighth report (pp. 39-55). London: Pluto Press.
42. Jarman, N. (1997). Material conflicts: Parades and visual displays in Northern Ireland. Oxford, UK: Berg.
43. Jennings, A. (Ed.). (1988). Justice under fire: The abuse of civil liberties in Northern Ireland. London: Pluto Press.
44. Knox, C., & Quirk, P. (2000). Peace Building in Northern Ireland, Israel and South Africa. London/New York: Pakgrave.
45. Leonard, B. (2001). Hope and history: Study on the management of diversity in Northern Ireland. Derry/Londonderry, Northern Ireland: INCORE.
46. McCluskey, C. (1989). Up off their knees: A commentary on the civil rights movement in Northern Ireland. Dungannon, Ireland: McCluskey and Associates.
47. McGarry, J., & O'Leary, B. (1995). Explaining Northern Ireland. Oxford, UK: Blackwell.
48. McKay, S. (2000). Northern Protestants: An unsettled people. Belfast, Northern Ireland: Blackstaff Press.
49. McKittrick, D., Kelters, D., Feeney, B., & Thornton, C. (1999). Lost lives: The stories of the men, women and children who died as a result of the Northern Ireland Troubles. Edinburgh, Scotland: Mainstream Publishing.
50. Mitchell, G. (1999). Making peace: The inside story of the making of the Good Friday Agreement. London: William Heinemann.
51. Moffat, C. (Ed.). (1993). Education together for a change, integrated education and community relations in Northern Ireland. Belfast, Northern Ireland: Fortnight Educational Trust.
52. O'Connor, F. (1993). In search of a state: Catholics in Northern Ireland. Belfast, Northern Ireland: Blackstaff Press.
53. O'Connor, U., Hartop, B., & McCully, A. (2002). A review of the schools community relations programme 2002. Bangor, Northern Ireland: Department of Education.
54. O'Day, A. (Ed.). (1995). Terrorism's laboratory: The case of Northern Ireland. Aldershot/Brookfield, UK: Dartmouth.
55. Purdie, B. (1990). Politics in the street: The origins of the civil rights movement in Northern Ireland. Belfast, Northern Ireland: Blackstaff Press.
56. Richardson, N. (Ed.). (1998). A tapestry of beliefs: Christian traditions in Northern Ireland. Belfast, Northern Ireland: Blackstaff Press.
57. Robinson, G., Heenan, D., Gray, A. M., & Thompson, K. (Eds.). (1998). Social attitudes in Northern Ireland: The 7th report. Aldershot, UK: Ashgate.
58. Spencer, A. E. (1987). Arguments for an integrated school system. In R. D. Osborne, R. J. Cormack, & R. L. Miller (Eds.), Education and policy in Northern Ireland (pp. 99-114). Belfast, Northern Ireland: Queen's University/University of Ulster Policy Research Institute.
59. Tajfel, H. (1981). Human groups and social categories: Studies in social psychology. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
60. Tajfel, H. (Ed.). (1984). The social dimension: European developments in social psychology: Volume 2. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
61. Todd, J., & Ruane, J. (Eds.). (1999). After the Good Friday Agreement: Analyzing political change in Northern Ireland. Dublin, Ireland: University College Press.
62. Trew, K. (1989). Evaluating the impact of contact schemes for Catholic and Protestant children. In J. Harbison (Ed.), Growing up in Northern Ireland (pp. 115-130). Belfast, Northern Ireland: Stranmillis.
63. Whyte, J. (1991). Interpreting Northern Ireland. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press.
64. Wilford, R., & Wilson, R. (2001). A democratic design? The political style of the Northern Ireland Assembly. Retrieved June 15, 2004, from the Democratic Dialogue Web site: www. democraticdialogue.org/audit0.htm
65. Wilson, R. (1999). Beyond either/or: The politics of "and" in ethno-nationalist conflicts. Retrieved June 15, 2004, from the Democratic Dialogue Web site: www.democraticdialogue.org/discussionpapers.htm
66. Wilson, R. (2002, August). War by other means: Devolution and community division in Northern Ireland, paper presented to the panel on UK devolution at the American Political Science Association annual conference, Boston. Retrieved June 15, 2004, from http://apsaproceedings.cup.org/ Site/papers/061/061002WilsonRobi.pdf