메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 3, 2004, Pages 166-175

Effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) on Self-Efficacy and Mood in Elderly with Mild Cognitive Impairment

Author keywords

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI); Mood; Selfefficacy; Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)

Indexed keywords

AFFECT; AGED; ARTICLE; CLINICAL TRIAL; COGNITIVE DEFECT; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DAILY LIFE ACTIVITY; DEPRESSION; FEMALE; HOME FOR THE AGED; HUMAN; MALE; MORALITY; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SELF CONCEPT; TRANSCUTANEOUS NERVE STIMULATION; TREATMENT OUTCOME; ALZHEIMER DISEASE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; DEMENTIA; GENERAL SELF EFFICACY SCALE; GERIATRIC DEPRESSION SCALE; GRONINGER ACTIVITY RESTRICTION SCALE; MEMORY; MOOD; PSYCHOMETRY; RESIDENTIAL HOME; SCORING SYSTEM; VERBAL BEHAVIOR;

EID: 7444247488     PISSN: 08884390     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0888439004268785     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (78)
  • 1
    • 0035826925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice parameter: early detection of dementia: mild cognitive impairment (an evidence-based review). Report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology
    • Petersen RC, Stevens JC, Ganguli M, Tangalos EG, Cummings JL, DeKosky ST. Practice parameter: early detection of dementia: mild cognitive impairment (an evidence-based review). Report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology 2001; 56(9):1133-1142.
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.56 , Issue.9 , pp. 1133-1142
    • Petersen, R.C.1    Stevens, J.C.2    Ganguli, M.3    Tangalos, E.G.4    Cummings, J.L.5    DeKosky, S.T.6
  • 2
    • 0035195760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current concepts in mild cognitive impairment
    • Petersen RC, Doody R, Kurz A, et al. Current concepts in mild cognitive impairment. Arch Neurol 2001; 58(12):1985-1992.
    • (2001) Arch Neurol , vol.58 , Issue.12 , pp. 1985-1992
    • Petersen, R.C.1    Doody, R.2    Kurz, A.3
  • 3
    • 0037105992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal analysis of abnormal domains comprising mild cognitive impairment (MCI) during aging
    • Meyer J, Xu G, Thornby J, Chowdhury M, Quach M. Longitudinal analysis of abnormal domains comprising mild cognitive impairment (MCI) during aging. J Neurol Sci 2002; 201(1-2):19-25.
    • (2002) J Neurol Sci , vol.201 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 19-25
    • Meyer, J.1    Xu, G.2    Thornby, J.3    Chowdhury, M.4    Quach, M.5
  • 4
    • 0034001143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuropsychology of preclinical Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment
    • Collie A, Maruff P. The neuropsychology of preclinical Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2000; 24(3):365-374.
    • (2000) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 365-374
    • Collie, A.1    Maruff, P.2
  • 5
    • 0037016341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrieval and encoding of episodic memory in normal aging and patients with mild cognitive impairment
    • Wang QS, Zhou JN. Retrieval and encoding of episodic memory in normal aging and patients with mild cognitive impairment. Brain Res 2002; 924(1):113-115.
    • (2002) Brain Res , vol.924 , Issue.1 , pp. 113-115
    • Wang, Q.S.1    Zhou, J.N.2
  • 6
    • 0031593590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prognosis of mild cognitive impairment in the elderly
    • Wolf H, Grunwald M, Ecke GM, et al. The prognosis of mild cognitive impairment in the elderly. J Neural Transm Suppl 1998; 54: 31-50.
    • (1998) J Neural Transm , vol.54 , pp. 31-50
    • Wolf, H.1    Grunwald, M.2    Ecke, G.M.3
  • 7
    • 0030893073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective aging of the human cerebral cortex observed in vivo: differential vulnerability of the prefrontal gray matter
    • Raz N, Gunning FM, Head D, et al. Selective aging of the human cerebral cortex observed in vivo: differential vulnerability of the prefrontal gray matter. Cereb Cortex 1997; 7(3):268-282.
    • (1997) Cereb Cortex , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 268-282
    • Raz, N.1    Gunning, F.M.2    Head, D.3
  • 8
    • 0034890637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological and genetic differences between age-associated memory impairment and mild cognitive impairment entities
    • Bartres-Faz D, Junque C, Lopez-Alomar A, et al. Neuropsychological and genetic differences between age-associated memory impairment and mild cognitive impairment entities. J Am Geriatr Soc 2001; 49(7):985-990.
    • (2001) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.49 , Issue.7 , pp. 985-990
    • Bartres-Faz, D.1    Junque, C.2    Lopez-Alomar, A.3
  • 9
    • 0043172261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voxel- and VOI-based analysis of SPECT CBF in relation to clinical and psychological heterogeneity of mild cognitive impairment
    • Huang C, Wahlund LO, Almkvist O, et al. Voxel- and VOI-based analysis of SPECT CBF in relation to clinical and psychological heterogeneity of mild cognitive impairment. Neuroimage 2003; 19(3):1137-1144.
    • (2003) Neuroimage , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 1137-1144
    • Huang, C.1    Wahlund, L.O.2    Almkvist, O.3
  • 10
    • 0036151879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenging assumptions about Alzheimer's disease: mild cognitive impairment and the cholinergic hypothesis
    • Morris JC. Challenging assumptions about Alzheimer's disease: mild cognitive impairment and the cholinergic hypothesis. Ann Neurol 2002; 51(2):143-144.
    • (2002) Ann Neurol , vol.51 , Issue.2 , pp. 143-144
    • Morris, J.C.1
  • 11
    • 0033662292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informed consent and neuroanatomic correlates of intentionality and voluntariness among psychiatric patients
    • Grimes AL, McCullough LB, Kunik ME, Molinari V, Workman RH Jr. Informed consent and neuroanatomic correlates of intentionality and voluntariness among psychiatric patients. Psychiatr Serv 2000; 51(12):1561-1567.
    • (2000) Psychiatr Serv , vol.51 , Issue.12 , pp. 1561-1567
    • Grimes, A.L.1    McCullough, L.B.2    Kunik, M.E.3    Molinari, V.4    Workman, R.H.5
  • 12
    • 0036970348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tests of executive function predict instrumental activities of daily living in community-dwelling older individuals
    • Cahn-Weiner DA, Boyle PA, Malloy PF. Tests of executive function predict instrumental activities of daily living in community-dwelling older individuals. Appl Neuropsychol 2002; 9(3):187-191.
    • (2002) Appl Neuropsychol , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 187-191
    • Cahn-Weiner, D.A.1    Boyle, P.A.2    Malloy, P.F.3
  • 13
    • 0031837523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive cognitive abilities and functional status among community-dwelling older persons in the San Luis Valley Health and Aging Study
    • Grigsby J, Kaye K, Baxter J, Shetterly SM, Hamman RF. Executive cognitive abilities and functional status among community-dwelling older persons in the San Luis Valley Health and Aging Study. J Am Geriatr Soc 1998; 46(5):590-596.
    • (1998) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.46 , Issue.5 , pp. 590-596
    • Grigsby, J.1    Kaye, K.2    Baxter, J.3    Shetterly, S.M.4    Hamman, R.F.5
  • 14
    • 0035886579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in physical functioning in institutionalized older adults
    • Richardson J, Bedard M, Weaver B. Changes in physical functioning in institutionalized older adults. Disabil Rehabil 2001; 23(15):683-689.
    • (2001) Disabil Rehabil , vol.23 , Issue.15 , pp. 683-689
    • Richardson, J.1    Bedard, M.2    Weaver, B.3
  • 15
    • 0017472917 scopus 로고
    • Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavioral change
    • Bandura A. Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychol Rev 1977; 84(2):191-215.
    • (1977) Psychol Rev , vol.84 , Issue.2 , pp. 191-215
    • Bandura, A.1
  • 16
    • 0035288523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The executive functions and self-regulation: an evolutionary neuropsychological perspective
    • Barkley RA. The executive functions and self-regulation: an evolutionary neuropsychological perspective. Neuropsychol Rev 2001; 11(1):1-29.
    • (2001) Neuropsychol Rev , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-29
    • Barkley, R.A.1
  • 17
    • 0030794655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional MRI of pain- and attention-related activations in the human cingulate cortex
    • Davis KD, Taylor SJ, Crawley AP, Wood ML, Mikulis DJ. Functional MRI of pain- and attention-related activations in the human cingulate cortex. J Neurophysiol 1997; 77(6): 3370-3380.
    • (1997) J Neurophysiol , vol.77 , Issue.6 , pp. 3370-3380
    • Davis, K.D.1    Taylor, S.J.2    Crawley, A.P.3    Wood, M.L.4    Mikulis, D.J.5
  • 18
    • 0028938002 scopus 로고
    • Effects of short-term transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on memory and affective behaviour in patients with probable Alzheimer's disease
    • Scherder EJ, Bouma A, Steen AM. Effects of short-term transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on memory and affective behaviour in patients with probable Alzheimer's disease. Behav Brain Res 1995; 67(2):211-219.
    • (1995) Behav Brain Res , vol.67 , Issue.2 , pp. 211-219
    • Scherder, E.J.1    Bouma, A.2    Steen, A.M.3
  • 19
    • 0032521189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of “isolated” transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on memory and affective behavior in patients with probable Alzheimer's disease
    • Scherder EJ, Bouma A, Steen LM. Effects of “isolated” transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on memory and affective behavior in patients with probable Alzheimer's disease. Biol Psychiatry 1998; 43(6):417-424.
    • (1998) Biol Psychiatry , vol.43 , Issue.6 , pp. 417-424
    • Scherder, E.J.1    Bouma, A.2    Steen, L.M.3
  • 20
    • 0033558987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on memory and behavior in Alzheimer's disease may be stage-dependent
    • Scherder EJ, Bouma A. Effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on memory and behavior in Alzheimer's disease may be stage-dependent. Biol Psychiatry 1999; 45(6):743-749.
    • (1999) Biol Psychiatry , vol.45 , Issue.6 , pp. 743-749
    • Scherder, E.J.1    Bouma, A.2
  • 21
    • 0034660398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on cognition and behaviour in aging
    • Scherder EJ, Van Someren EJ, Bouma A, Berg M. Effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on cognition and behaviour in aging. Behav Brain Res 2000; 111(1-2):223-225.
    • (2000) Behav Brain Res , vol.111 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 223-225
    • Scherder, E.J.1    Van Someren, E.J.2    Bouma, A.3    Berg, M.4
  • 22
    • 0035654218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-efficacy, depressive symptoms, and patients' expectations predict outcomes in asthma
    • Mancuso CA, Rincon M, McCulloch CE, Charlson ME. Self-efficacy, depressive symptoms, and patients' expectations predict outcomes in asthma. Med Care 2001; 39(12):1326-1338.
    • (2001) Med Care , vol.39 , Issue.12 , pp. 1326-1338
    • Mancuso, C.A.1    Rincon, M.2    McCulloch, C.E.3    Charlson, M.E.4
  • 24
    • 10044290018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclei of the human hypothalamus. Part 1
    • In: Aminos MJ, Boller S, Swaab DF, eds. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science
    • Swaab DF. Nuclei of the human hypothalamus. Part 1. In: Aminos MJ, Boller S, Swaab DF, eds. Handbook of clinical neurology. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science; 2003.
    • (2003) Handbook of clinical neurology
    • Swaab, D.F.1
  • 25
    • 17044378122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathology of the human hypothalamus and adjacent structures. Part 2
    • In: Aminos MJ, Boller S, Swaab DF, eds. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science
    • Swaab DF. Neuropathology of the human hypothalamus and adjacent structures. Part 2. In: Aminos MJ, Boller S, Swaab DF, eds. Handbook of clinical neurology. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science; 2004.
    • (2004) Handbook of clinical neurology
    • Swaab, D.F.1
  • 26
    • 0031916667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brainstem neural mechanisms of sleep and wakefulness
    • Kayama Y, Koyama Y. Brainstem neural mechanisms of sleep and wakefulness. Eur Urol 1998; 33(Suppl 3):12-15.
    • (1998) Eur Urol , vol.33 , pp. 12-15
    • Kayama, Y.1    Koyama, Y.2
  • 27
    • 0030843443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The locus coeruleus noradrenergic system in the rat brain studied by dual-probe microdialysis
    • Van Gaalen M, Kawahara H, Kawahara Y, Westerink BH. The locus coeruleus noradrenergic system in the rat brain studied by dual-probe microdialysis. Brain Res 1997; 763(1):56-62.
    • (1997) Brain Res , vol.763 , Issue.1 , pp. 56-62
    • Van Gaalen, M.1    Kawahara, H.2    Kawahara, Y.3    Westerink, B.H.4
  • 28
    • 0016823810 scopus 로고
    • “Mini-mental state”. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician
    • Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR. “Mini-mental state”. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res 1975; 12(3):189-198.
    • (1975) J Psychiatr Res , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 189-198
    • Folstein, M.F.1    Folstein, S.E.2    McHugh, P.R.3
  • 29
    • 0034642226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population norms for the MMSE in the very old: estimates based on longitudinal data. Mini-Mental State Examination
    • Dufouil C, Clayton D, Brayne C, et al. Population norms for the MMSE in the very old: estimates based on longitudinal data. Mini-Mental State Examination. Neurology 2000; 55(11):1609-1613.
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.55 , Issue.11 , pp. 1609-1613
    • Dufouil, C.1    Clayton, D.2    Brayne, C.3
  • 31
    • 0021271971 scopus 로고
    • Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease: report of the NINCDS-ADRDA Work Group under the auspices of Department of Health and Human Services Task Force on Alzheimer's Disease
    • McKhann G, Drachman D, Folstein M, Katzman R, Price D, Stadlan EM. Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease: report of the NINCDS-ADRDA Work Group under the auspices of Department of Health and Human Services Task Force on Alzheimer's Disease. Neurology 1984; 34(7):939-944.
    • (1984) Neurology , vol.34 , Issue.7 , pp. 939-944
    • McKhann, G.1    Drachman, D.2    Folstein, M.3    Katzman, R.4    Price, D.5    Stadlan, E.M.6
  • 39
    • 0345166210 scopus 로고
    • Het meten van gepercipeerde competentie bij psychiatrische patienten
    • Bosscher RJ, Baardman I. Het meten van gepercipeerde competentie bij psychiatrische patienten. Bewegen en Hulpverlening 1989; 6: 312-322.
    • (1989) Bewegen en Hulpverlening , vol.6 , pp. 312-322
    • Bosscher, R.J.1    Baardman, I.2
  • 41
    • 0027985038 scopus 로고
    • The Groningen Activity Restriction Scale for measuring disability: its utility in international comparisons
    • Suurmeijer TP, Doeglas DM, Moum T, et al. The Groningen Activity Restriction Scale for measuring disability: its utility in international comparisons. Am J Public Health 1994; 84(8): 1270-1273.
    • (1994) Am J Public Health , vol.84 , Issue.8 , pp. 1270-1273
    • Suurmeijer, T.P.1    Doeglas, D.M.2    Moum, T.3
  • 42
    • 0025082771 scopus 로고
    • The development of a hierarchical polychotomous ADL-IADL scale for noninstitutionalized elders
    • Kempen GIJM, Suurmeijer ThPBM. The development of a hierarchical polychotomous ADL-IADL scale for noninstitutionalized elders. The Gerontologist 1990; 30: 497-502.
    • (1990) The Gerontologist , vol.30 , pp. 497-502
    • Kempen, G.I.J.M.1    Suurmeijer, T.P.B.M.2
  • 44
    • 0016435079 scopus 로고
    • The Philadelphia Geriatric Center Morale Scale: a revision
    • Lawton MP. The Philadelphia Geriatric Center Morale Scale: a revision. J Gerontol 1975; 30(1):85-89.
    • (1975) J Gerontol , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 85-89
    • Lawton, M.P.1
  • 45
    • 0001949888 scopus 로고
    • The dimensions of morale
    • In: Kent D, Kastenbaum R, Sherwood S, eds. New York: Behavioral Publications
    • Lawton MP. The dimensions of morale. In: Kent D, Kastenbaum R, Sherwood S, eds. Research, planning and action for the elderly. New York: Behavioral Publications; 1972.
    • (1972) Research, planning and action for the elderly
    • Lawton, M.P.1
  • 46
    • 0029050459 scopus 로고
    • Study to assess quality of life (morale and happiness) in two continuing care facilities—a comparative study in the UK and the Netherlands
    • Rai GS, Jetten E, Collas D, Hoefnagels W, Froeling P, Bor H. Study to assess quality of life (morale and happiness) in two continuing care facilities—a comparative study in the UK and the Netherlands. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 1995; 20: 249-253.
    • (1995) Arch Gerontol Geriatr , vol.20 , pp. 249-253
    • Rai, G.S.1    Jetten, E.2    Collas, D.3    Hoefnagels, W.4    Froeling, P.5    Bor, H.6
  • 48
    • 0022826675 scopus 로고
    • Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). Recent evidence of development of a shorter version
    • Sheikh JL, Yesavage JA. Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). Recent evidence of development of a shorter version. Clin Gerontol 1986; 5: 165-173.
    • (1986) Clin Gerontol , vol.5 , pp. 165-173
    • Sheikh, J.L.1    Yesavage, J.A.2
  • 49
    • 0020286558 scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of a geriatric depression screening scale: a preliminary report
    • Yesavage JA, Brink TL, Rose TL, et al. Development and validation of a geriatric depression screening scale: a preliminary report. J Psychiatr Res 1982; 17(1):37-49.
    • (1982) J Psychiatr Res , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-49
    • Yesavage, J.A.1    Brink, T.L.2    Rose, T.L.3
  • 51
    • 2442745337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic performance of the Geriatric Depression Scale and the Beck Depression Inventory with nursing home residents
    • Laprise R, Vézina J. Diagnostic performance of the Geriatric Depression Scale and the Beck Depression Inventory with nursing home residents. Can J Aging 1998; 17(4):401-413.
    • (1998) Can J Aging , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 401-413
    • Laprise, R.1    Vézina, J.2
  • 52
    • 0018361276 scopus 로고
    • Release of acetylcholine from the hippocampus of freely moving rats during sensory stimulation and running
    • Dudar JD, Whishaw IQ, Szerb JC. Release of acetylcholine from the hippocampus of freely moving rats during sensory stimulation and running. Neuropharmacology 1979; 18(8-9):673-678.
    • (1979) Neuropharmacology , vol.18 , Issue.8-9 , pp. 673-678
    • Dudar, J.D.1    Whishaw, I.Q.2    Szerb, J.C.3
  • 53
    • 0021956791 scopus 로고
    • Activation of identified septohippocampal neurons by noxious peripheral stimulation
    • Dutar P, Lamour Y, Jobert A. Activation of identified septohippocampal neurons by noxious peripheral stimulation. Brain Res 1985; 328(1):15-21.
    • (1985) Brain Res , vol.328 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-21
    • Dutar, P.1    Lamour, Y.2    Jobert, A.3
  • 54
    • 0016908867 scopus 로고
    • Localization of central structures involved in descending inhibitory effect of acupuncture on viscero-somatic reflex discharges
    • Huan-Ji D, Yan-fang C. Localization of central structures involved in descending inhibitory effect of acupuncture on viscero-somatic reflex discharges. Sci Sin 1976; 19: 137-148.
    • (1976) Sci Sin , vol.19 , pp. 137-148
    • Huan-Ji, D.1    Yan-fang, C.2
  • 55
    • 0020063488 scopus 로고
    • Pain: theories and a new approach to treatment
    • Coffey GH, Mahon MV. Pain: theories and a new approach to treatment. J Natl Med Assoc 1982; 74(2):147-153.
    • (1982) J Natl Med Assoc , vol.74 , Issue.2 , pp. 147-153
    • Coffey, G.H.1    Mahon, M.V.2
  • 56
    • 0018256471 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral neural excitability. Implications for transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
    • Howson DC. Peripheral neural excitability. Implications for transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. Phys Ther 1978; 58(12):1467-1473.
    • (1978) Phys Ther , vol.58 , Issue.12 , pp. 1467-1473
    • Howson, D.C.1
  • 57
    • 0025372859 scopus 로고
    • Pain relief achieved by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and/or vibratory stimulation in a case of painful legs and moving toes
    • Guieu R, Tardy-Gervet MF, Blin O, Pouget J. Pain relief achieved by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and/or vibratory stimulation in a case of painful legs and moving toes. Pain 1990; 42(1):43-48.
    • (1990) Pain , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-48
    • Guieu, R.1    Tardy-Gervet, M.F.2    Blin, O.3    Pouget, J.4
  • 58
    • 0025771301 scopus 로고
    • Analgesic effects of vibration and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation applied separately and simultaneously to patients with chronic pain
    • Guieu R, Tardy-Gervet MF, Roll JP. Analgesic effects of vibration and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation applied separately and simultaneously to patients with chronic pain. Can J Neurol Sci 1991; 18(2):113-119.
    • (1991) Can J Neurol Sci , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 113-119
    • Guieu, R.1    Tardy-Gervet, M.F.2    Roll, J.P.3
  • 59
    • 0023636939 scopus 로고
    • Basic electrical parameters for safe and effective electro-therapeutics [electro-acupuncture, TES, TENMS (or TEMS), TENS and electro-magnetic field stimulation with or without drug field] for pain, neuromuscular skeletal problems, and circulatory disturbances
    • Omura Y. Basic electrical parameters for safe and effective electro-therapeutics [electro-acupuncture, TES, TENMS (or TEMS), TENS and electro-magnetic field stimulation with or without drug field] for pain, neuromuscular skeletal problems, and circulatory disturbances. Acupunct Electrother Res 1987; 12(3-4):201-225.
    • (1987) Acupunct Electrother Res , vol.12 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 201-225
    • Omura, Y.1
  • 60
    • 0023946758 scopus 로고
    • Analgesia by low-frequency nerve stimulation mediated by low-threshold afferents in rats
    • Jorum E, Shyu BC. Analgesia by low-frequency nerve stimulation mediated by low-threshold afferents in rats. Pain 1988; 32(3):357-366.
    • (1988) Pain , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 357-366
    • Jorum, E.1    Shyu, B.C.2
  • 61
    • 0023188823 scopus 로고
    • Spinal pathways mediating tonic, coeruleospinal, and raphe-spinal descending inhibition in the rat
    • Jones SL, Gebhart GF. Spinal pathways mediating tonic, coeruleospinal, and raphe-spinal descending inhibition in the rat. J Neurophysiol 1987; 58(1):138-159.
    • (1987) J Neurophysiol , vol.58 , Issue.1 , pp. 138-159
    • Jones, S.L.1    Gebhart, G.F.2
  • 62
    • 0021922693 scopus 로고
    • Descending control of spinal nociceptive transmission. Actions produced on spinal multi-receptive neurones from the nuclei locus coeruleus (LC) and raphe magnus (NRM)
    • Mokha SS, McMillan JA, Iggo A. Descending control of spinal nociceptive transmission. Actions produced on spinal multi-receptive neurones from the nuclei locus coeruleus (LC) and raphe magnus (NRM). Exp Brain Res 1985; 58(2): 213-226.
    • (1985) Exp Brain Res , vol.58 , Issue.2 , pp. 213-226
    • Mokha, S.S.1    McMillan, J.A.2    Iggo, A.3
  • 63
    • 0022370367 scopus 로고
    • Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. Practical aspects and applications
    • Soric R, Devlin M. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. Practical aspects and applications. Postgrad Med 1985; 78(4): 101-107.
    • (1985) Postgrad Med , vol.78 , Issue.4 , pp. 101-107
    • Soric, R.1    Devlin, M.2
  • 64
    • 0018231064 scopus 로고
    • Perspectives on central nervous system responsiveness to transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
    • Wolf SL. Perspectives on central nervous system responsiveness to transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. Phys Ther 1978; 58(12):1443-1449.
    • (1978) Phys Ther , vol.58 , Issue.12 , pp. 1443-1449
    • Wolf, S.L.1
  • 65
    • 0023887549 scopus 로고
    • Increase in muscular pain threshold following low frequency-high intensity peripheral conditioning stimulation in humans
    • Duranti R, Pantaleo T, Bellini F. Increase in muscular pain threshold following low frequency-high intensity peripheral conditioning stimulation in humans. Brain Res 1988; 452(1-2):66-72.
    • (1988) Brain Res , vol.452 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 66-72
    • Duranti, R.1    Pantaleo, T.2    Bellini, F.3
  • 66
    • 0018763648 scopus 로고
    • Long term results of peripheral conditioning stimulation as an analgesic measure in chronic pain
    • Eriksson MB, Sjolund BH, Nielzen S. Long term results of peripheral conditioning stimulation as an analgesic measure in chronic pain. Pain 1979; 6(3):335-347.
    • (1979) Pain , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 335-347
    • Eriksson, M.B.1    Sjolund, B.H.2    Nielzen, S.3
  • 67
    • 0346969375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the dorsal raphe nucleus and locus coeruleus by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in Alzheimer's disease: a reconsideration of stimulation-parameters derived from animal studies
    • Scherder EJ, Luijpen MW, van Dijk KR. Activation of the dorsal raphe nucleus and locus coeruleus by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in Alzheimer's disease: a reconsideration of stimulation-parameters derived from animal studies. Chin J Physiol 2003; 46(4):143-150.
    • (2003) Chin J Physiol , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 143-150
    • Scherder, E.J.1    Luijpen, M.W.2    van Dijk, K.R.3
  • 69
    • 0141889853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for mild cognitive impairment in the Cardiovascular Health Study Cognition Study: part 2
    • Lopez OL, Jagust WJ, Dulberg C, et al. Risk factors for mild cognitive impairment in the Cardiovascular Health Study Cognition Study: part 2. Arch Neurol 2003; 60(10):1394-1399.
    • (2003) Arch Neurol , vol.60 , Issue.10 , pp. 1394-1399
    • Lopez, O.L.1    Jagust, W.J.2    Dulberg, C.3
  • 70
    • 0005292399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroimaging in Alzheimer's disease: relevance for treatment
    • Van Dyck CH. Neuroimaging in Alzheimer's disease: relevance for treatment. Curr Psychiatry Rep 2001; 3(1):13-19.
    • (2001) Curr Psychiatry Rep , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-19
    • Van Dyck, C.H.1
  • 71
    • 0034901335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tacrine and rate of progression in Alzheimer's disease—relation to ApoE allele genotype
    • Sjogren M, Hesse C, Basun H, et al. Tacrine and rate of progression in Alzheimer's disease—relation to ApoE allele genotype. J Neural Transm 2001; 108(4):451-458.
    • (2001) J Neural Transm , vol.108 , Issue.4 , pp. 451-458
    • Sjogren, M.1    Hesse, C.2    Basun, H.3
  • 72
    • 0034705091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogenuse, APOE, and cognitive decline: evidence of gene-environment interaction
    • Yaffe K, Haan M, Byers A, Tangen C, Kuller L. Estrogenuse, APOE, and cognitive decline: evidence of gene-environment interaction. Neurology 2000; 54(10):1949-1954.
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.54 , Issue.10 , pp. 1949-1954
    • Yaffe, K.1    Haan, M.2    Byers, A.3    Tangen, C.4    Kuller, L.5
  • 73
    • 0030958301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blockade of nocebo hyperalgesia by the cholecystokinin antagonist proglumide
    • Benedetti F, Amanzio M, Casadio C, Oliaro A, Maggi G. Blockade of nocebo hyperalgesia by the cholecystokinin antagonist proglumide. Pain 1997; 71(2):135-140.
    • (1997) Pain , vol.71 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-140
    • Benedetti, F.1    Amanzio, M.2    Casadio, C.3    Oliaro, A.4    Maggi, G.5
  • 75
    • 0010429293 scopus 로고
    • A sociocultural model of illness and healing
    • In: White L, Tursky B, Schwartz GE, eds. New York: Guilford
    • Hahn RA. A sociocultural model of illness and healing. In: White L, Tursky B, Schwartz GE, eds. Placebo: theory, research, and mechanisms. New York: Guilford; 1985: 167-195.
    • (1985) Placebo: theory, research, and mechanisms , pp. 167-195
    • Hahn, R.A.1
  • 76
    • 0002836688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nocebo phenomenon: scope and foundations
    • In: Harrington A, ed. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
    • Hahn RA. The nocebo phenomenon: scope and foundations. In: Harrington A, ed. The placebo effect: an interdisciplinary exploration. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; 1997.
    • (1997) The placebo effect: an interdisciplinary exploration
    • Hahn, R.A.1
  • 77
    • 0027184977 scopus 로고
    • Conditioned responses in pharmacotherapy research
    • Ader R. Conditioned responses in pharmacotherapy research. Psychol Med 1993; 23(2):297-299.
    • (1993) Psychol Med , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 297-299
    • Ader, R.1
  • 78
    • 0002797554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specifying nonspecifics: psychological mechanisms of placebo effects
    • In: Harrington A, ed. London: Harvard University Press
    • Kirsch I. Specifying nonspecifics: psychological mechanisms of placebo effects. In: Harrington A, ed. The placebo effect. London: Harvard University Press; 1997.
    • (1997) The placebo effect
    • Kirsch, I.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.