A cylinder shear apparatus

Geotechnical Testing Journal

Volumn 27, Issue 5, 2004, Pages 447-455

  Corfdir, Alain ^a   Lerat, Patrick ^a   Vardoulakis, Ioannis ^b  

^a UNIVERSITÉ PARIS EST   (France)

^b NATIONAL TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF ATHENS   (Greece)

Author keywords

Friction ratio; Granular material; Schneebeli's rollers; Shear tests; Soil structure interface; Testing device; Visualization

Indexed keywords

FRICTION; GRANULAR MATERIALS; INTERFACES (MATERIALS); LOAD TESTING; PORE PRESSURE; SHEAR STRESS; VISUALIZATION;

FRICTION RATIO; SHEAR TESTS; SOIL STRUCTURE INTERFACE;

SOIL STRUCTURE INTERACTIONS;

EID: 7444220199     PISSN: 01496115     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (47)

1. Alimi, I., Bacot, J., Lareal, P., Long, N. T., and Schlosser, F., 1977, "Adherence Between Soil and Reinforcements," Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Tokyo, Vol. 1, pp. 11-14.
2. Bishop, A. W., Green, G. E., Garga, V. K., Andresen, A., and Brown, J. D., 1971, "A New Ring Shear Apparatus and its Application to the Measurement of Residual Strength," Géotechnique, Vol. 21, No. 4, pp. 273-328.
3. Bromhead, E. N., 1979, "A Simple Ring Shear Apparatus," Ground Engineering, Vol. 12, pp. 40-44.
4. Brumund, W. F., and Leonards, G. A., "Experimental Study of Static and Dynamic Friction Between Sand and Typical Construction Materials," Journal of Testing and Evaluation, Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 162-165.
5. Budhu, M., 1988, "A New Simple Shear Apparatus," Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 281-287.
6. Chambon, G., Schmittbuhl, J., and Corfdir, A., 2002, "Laboratory Gouge Friction: Seismic-like Slip Weakening and Secondary Rate-and State-Effects," Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 29, No. 10, pp. 4-1 - 4-4.
7. Chambon, G., Schmittbuhl, J., Corfdir, A., Vilotte, J. P., and Roux, S., 2003, "Shear with Comminution of a Granular Material; Microscopic Deformations Outside the Shear Band," Physical Review E, Vol. 68, pp. 011304-1 - 011304-8.
8. Chen, Z., 1993, "A Semi-Analytical Solution for Predicting Damage Evolution in Interfaces," International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, Vol. 17, No. 11, pp. 807-819.
9. Clough, G. W. and Duncan, J. M., 1971, "Finite Element Analyses of Retaining Wall Behavior," Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, ACSE, Vol. 97, No. SM12, pp. 1657-1673.
10. Corfdir, A., Lerat, P., and Roux, J. N., 2001, "Translation and Rotation of Grains within an Interface between Granular Media and Structure," Powders and Grains 2001, Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Micromechanics of Granular media, Sendai, Japan, 21-25 May 2001, Kishino, Ed., Balkema, pp. 315-318.
11. Coyle, H. M. and Sulaiman, I. H., 1967, "Skin Friction for Steel Piles in Sand," Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, Vol. 93, No. SM6, pp. 261-278.
12. De Gennaro, V., Frank, R., Canou, J., and Pande, G. N., 1999, " Finite Element Analyses of Model Piles in Calibration Chamber," Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Numerical Models in Geomechanics, Graz, Austria, 1-3 September 1999, Balkema, pp. 419-424.
13. Delmas, P., Gourc, J. P., and Giroud, J. P., 1979, "Experimental Analysis of Soil-Geotextile Interaction," Proceedings of International Conference on Soil Reinforcement: Reinforced Earth and other Techniques, 20-22 March 1979, Paris, Vol. 1, pp. 29-35. (in French)
14. Fakharian, K. and Evgin, E., 1996, "An Automated Apparatus for Three-Dimensional Monotonic and Cyclic Testing of Interfaces," Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 19, No. 1, pp. 22-31.
15. Goh, A. T. C. and Donald, I. B., 1984, "Investigation of Soil-Concrete Interface Behaviour by Simple Shear Apparatus," Proceedings of the 4th Australia-New Zealand Conference on Geomechanics, Perth, 14-18 May 1984, pp. 101-106.
16. Gudehus, G. and Tejchman, J., 1988, "Discussion on 'Behavior of Sand Particles in Sand-Steel Friction' by M. Uesigi, H. Kishida, and Y. Tsubakihara," Soils and Foundations, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp. 178-182.
17. Guilloux, A., Schlosser, F., and Long, N. T., 1979, "Laboratory Investigation of Sand-Strip Friction," Proceedings of International Conference on Soil Reinforcement: Reinforced Earth and Other Techniques, 20-22 March 1979, Paris (in French), Vol. 1, pp. 35-40.
18. Huck, P. J. and Saxena, S. K., 1981, "Response of Soil-Concrete Interface at High Pressure," Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Stockholm, 15-19 June 1981, Vol. 2, pp. 141-144.
19. Hvorslev, M. J., 1939, "Torsion Shear Tests and their Place in the Determination of the Shearing Resistance of Soils," Proceedings, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, Vol. 39, pp. 999-1022.
20. Jewell, R. A., 1989, "Direct Shear Tests on Sand," Gé otechnique, Vol. 39, No. 2, pp. 309-322.
21. Kishida, H. and Uesugi, M., 1987, "Tests of Interface Between Sand and Steel in the Simple Shear Apparatus," Gé otechnique, Vol. 37, No. 1, pp. 45-52.
22. Kjellman, W., 1951, "Testing the Shear Strength of Clay in Sweden," Géotechnique, Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 225-232.
23. Lerat, P., 1996, Etude de l'Interface entre un Milieu Solide et un Milieu Granulaire à l' Aide d' un Nouvel Appareil de Cisaillement Simple Annulaire, Ph.D. thesis of the ENPC, Champs-sur-Marne, France. (in French)
24. Leroy Crandall, L., 1948, "Electrical Resistance Strain Gauges for Determining the Transfer of Load from Driven Piling to Soil," Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, 21-30 June 1948, Rotterdam, Vol. 4, pp. 122-127.
25. Lo, S. C. R., 1990, "Discussion on 'Scale and other Factors Affecting the Results of Pull-out Tests of Grids Buried in Sand' by E. M. Palmeira and G. W. E. Milligan," Géotechnique, Vol. 40, No. 3, pp. 519-521.
26. Milligan, G. W. E. and Tei, K., 1998, "The Pull-Out Resistance of Model Soil Nails," Soils and Foundations, Vol. 38, No. 2, pp. 179-190.
27. Murray, R. T., Carder, D. R., and Krawczyk, J. V., 1979, "Pull-out Tests on Reinforcements Embedded in Uniformly Graded Sand and Subject to Vibration," Design Parameters in Geotechnical Engineering, Proceedings of the 7th European Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Brighton, UK, September 1979, Vol. 3, pp. 115-20.
28. Nakamura, T., Mitashi, T., and Ikeuba, I., 1999, "Direct Shear Testing Method as a Means for Estimating Geogrid-Sand Interface Shear-Displacement Behavior," Soils and Foundations, Vol. 39, No. 4, pp. 1-8.
29. Negussey, D., Wijewickreme, W. K. D., and Vaid, Y. P., 1988, " Geomembrane Interface Friction," Canadian Geotechnical Journal, Vol. 26, pp. 165-169.
30. Paikowski, S. G., Player, C. M., and Connors, P. J., 1995, "A Dual Interface Apparatus for Testing Unrestricted Friction of Soil along Solid Surfaces," Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 18, No. 2, pp. 168-193.
31. Palmeira, E. M. and Milligan, G. W. E., 1989, "Scale and other Factors Affecting the Results of Pull-out Tests of Grids Buried in Sand," Géotechnique, Vol. 39, No. 3, pp. 511-524.
32. Potyondy, J. G., 1961, "Skin Friction between Various Soils and Construction Materials," Géotechnique, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 339-353.
33. Reddy, E. S., Chapman, D. N., and O'Reilly, M., 1998, "Design and Performance of Soil-Pile-Slip Test Apparatus," Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 132-139.
34. Roscoe, K. H., 1953, "An Apparatus for the Application of Simple Shear to Soil Samples," Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Switzerland, 16-27 August 1953, Vol. 1, pp. 186-191.
35. Sartoris, J.-C. and Chambon, P., 1999, "Etude du Champ de Déplacements d'un Milieu Granulaire au Voisinage d'une Inclusion," Revue française de génie civil, Vol. 3, No. 5, pp. 239-266. (in French)
36. Schneebeli, G., 1957, "Une Analogie Mécanique pour l'Etude de la Stabilité des Ouvrages en Terre à Deux Dimensions," Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, London, Vol. 2, pp. 228-232.
37. Stark, T. D. and Peoppel, A. R., 1994, "Landfill Liner Surface Strengths from Torsional Ring-Shear-Tests," Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, Vol. 120, No. 3, pp. 350-364.
38. Uesugi, M. and Kishida, H., 1986, "Influential Factors of Friction between Steel and Dry Sands," Soils and Foundations, Vol. 26, No. 2, pp. 33-46.
39. Unterreiner, Ph., 1994, Contribution à l' Etude et à la Modélisation Numérique des Sols Cloués: Application au Calcul en Déformation des Ouvrages de Soutènement, Ph.D. thesis of the ENPC, Paris, France. (in French)
40. Unterreiner, P. and Vardoulakis, I., 1994, "Interfacial Localization in Granular Media," Computer Methods in Geomechanics, Siriwardane and Zaman, Eds., pp. 1711-1715, Balkema.
41. Vardoulakis, I., Shah, K. R., and Papanastasiou, P., 1992, " Modelling of Tool-Rock Interfaces Using Gradient Dependent Flow-Theory of Plasticity," International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Science and Geomechanical Abstracts, Vol. 29, pp. 573-582.
42. Wernick, E., 1978a, "Skin Friction of Cylindrical Anchors in Non-Cohesive Soils," Proceedings of Symposium on Soil Reinforcing Techniques, Sydney, Australia, pp. 201-219.
43. Wernick, E., 1978b, "Stresses and Strains on the Surface of Anchors," Revue Française de Géotechnique, No. 3, pp. 113-127.
44. Wernick, E., 1979, "A 'True Direct Shear Apparatus' to Measure Soil Parameters of Shear Bands," Design Parameters in Geotechnical Engineering, Proceedings of the 7th European Regional Conference for Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Brighton, 1979, Vol. 2, pp. 175-182.
45. Yoshimi, Y. and Kishida, T., "A Ring Torsion Apparatus for Evaluating Friction Between Soil and Metal Surfaces," Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 4, No. 4, pp. 145-152.
46. Yoshimi, Y. and Oh-Oka, H., 1973, "A Ring Torsion Apparatus for Simple Shear Tests," Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Moscow, 6-11 August 1973, Vol. 1.2, pp. 501-506.
47. Zervos, A., Vardoulakis, I., Jean, M., and Lerat, P., 2000, " Numerical Investigation of Granular Kinematics," Mechanics of Cohesive-Frictional Materials, Vol. 4, pp. 305-324.