메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 90-96

Pharmacokinetics of low-dose protease inhibitors and efavirenz in low-and middle-income countries

Author keywords

Low dose antiretroviral therapy; Pharmacokinetics; Resource limited; Thailand

Indexed keywords

ATAZANAVIR; ATAZANAVIR PLUS RITONAVIR; EFAVIRENZ; INDINAVIR; INDINAVIR PLUS RITONAVIR; LAMIVUDINE; LOPINAVIR PLUS RITONAVIR; PROTEINASE INHIBITOR; RITONAVIR; RITONAVIR PLUS SAQUINAVIR; SAQUINAVIR; STAVUDINE;

EID: 74349123323     PISSN: 1746630X     EISSN: 17466318     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/COH.0b013e3283339caf     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (10)

References (35)
  • 2
    • 36549014231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of boosted protease inhibitors in treatment-experienced HIV-infected patients
    • Youle M. Overview of boosted protease inhibitors in treatment-experienced HIV-infected patients. J Antimicrob Chemother 2007; 60:1195-1205.
    • (2007) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.60 , pp. 1195-1205
    • Youle, M.1
  • 3
    • 0036954522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stavudine once daily
    • Cheer SM, Goa KL. Stavudine once daily. Drugs 2002; 62:2667-2674.
    • (2002) Drugs , vol.62 , pp. 2667-2674
    • Cheer, S.M.1    Goa, K.L.2
  • 4
    • 59849090678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical impact of patient population differences and genomic variation in efavirenz therapy
    • King J, Aberg JA. Clinical impact of patient population differences and genomic variation in efavirenz therapy. AIDS 2008; 22:1709-1717.
    • (2008) AIDS , vol.22 , pp. 1709-1717
    • King, J.1    Aberg, J.A.2
  • 5
    • 49949087028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is this the drug or dose for you? Impact and consideration of ethnic factors in global drug development, regulatory review, and clinical practice
    • Huang SM, Temple R. Is this the drug or dose for you? Impact and consideration of ethnic factors in global drug development, regulatory review, and clinical practice. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2008; 84:287-294.
    • (2008) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.84 , pp. 287-294
    • Huang, S.M.1    Temple, R.2
  • 6
    • 33644910426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpatient variability in the pharmacokinetics of the HIV nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor of efavirenz: The effect of gender, race, and CYP2B6 polymorphism
    • Burger D, Van Der Heiden I, La Porte C, et al. Interpatient variability in the pharmacokinetics of the HIV nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor of efavirenz: the effect of gender, race, and CYP2B6 polymorphism. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2006; 61:148-154.
    • (2006) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.61 , pp. 148-154
    • Burger, D.1    Van Der Heiden, I.2    La Porte, C.3
  • 7
    • 20144370563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and risk factors for rash in Thai patients randomized to regimens with nevirapine, efavirenz or both drugs
    • Ananworanich J, Moor Z, Siangphoe U, et al. Incidence and risk factors for rash in Thai patients randomized to regimens with nevirapine, efavirenz or both drugs. AIDS 2005; 19:185-192.
    • (2005) AIDS , vol.19 , pp. 185-192
    • Ananworanich, J.1    Moor, Z.2    Siangphoe, U.3
  • 8
    • 11144357656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of first-line antiretroviral therapy with regimens including nevirapine, efavirenz, or both drugs, plus stavudine and lamivudine: A randomised open-label trial, the 2NN study
    • Van Leth F, Phanuphak P, Ruxrungtham K, et al. Comparison of first-line antiretroviral therapy with regimens including nevirapine, efavirenz, or both drugs, plus stavudine and lamivudine: a randomised open-label trial, the 2NN study. Lancet 2004; 363:1253-1263.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , pp. 1253-1263
    • Van Leth, F.1    Phanuphak, P.2    Ruxrungtham, K.3
  • 9
    • 22844448412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of reduced-dose indinavir/ritonavir 400/100 mg twice daily in HIV-1-infected Thai patients
    • Boyd M, Mootsikapun P, Burger D, et al. Pharmacokinetics of reduced-dose indinavir/ritonavir 400/100 mg twice daily in HIV-1-infected Thai patients. Antivir Ther 2005; 10:301-307.
    • (2005) Antivir Ther , vol.10 , pp. 301-307
    • Boyd, M.1    Mootsikapun, P.2    Burger, D.3
  • 10
    • 0038101663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of indinavir with or without low dose ritonavir in HIV-infected Thai patients
    • Burger D, Boyd M, Duncombe C, et al. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of indinavir with or without low dose ritonavir in HIV-infected Thai patients. J Antimicrob Chemother 2003; 51:1231-1238.
    • (2003) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.51 , pp. 1231-1238
    • Burger, D.1    Boyd, M.2    Duncombe, C.3
  • 11
    • 2342439457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of two reduceddose regimens of indinavir (600mg vs 400mg twice daily) and ritonavir (100 mg twice daily) in healthy volunteers (COREDIR)
    • Wasmuth JC, la Porte CJ, Schneider K, et al. Comparison of two reduceddose regimens of indinavir (600mg vs 400mg twice daily) and ritonavir (100 mg twice daily) in healthy volunteers (COREDIR). Antivir Ther 2004; 9:213-220.
    • (2004) Antivir Ther , vol.9 , pp. 213-220
    • Wasmuth, J.C.1    La Porte, C.J.2    Schneider, K.3
  • 12
    • 0037462635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of a twice-daily antiretroviral regimen containing 100mg ritonavir/400mg indinavir in HIV-infected patients
    • Ghosn J, Lamotte C, Ait-Mohand H, et al. Efficacy of a twice-daily antiretroviral regimen containing 100mg ritonavir/400mg indinavir in HIV-infected patients. AIDS 2003; 17:209-214.
    • (2003) AIDS , vol.17 , pp. 209-214
    • Ghosn, J.1    Lamotte, C.2    Ait-Mohand, H.3
  • 13
    • 62649107112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A low dose of ritonavir-boosted atazanavir provides adequate pharmacokinetic parameters in HIV-1-infected Thai adults
    • Avihingsanon A, Van Der Lugt J, Kerr SJ, et al. A low dose of ritonavir-boosted atazanavir provides adequate pharmacokinetic parameters in HIV-1-infected Thai adults. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2008; 85:402-408.
    • (2008) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.85 , pp. 402-408
    • Avihingsanon, A.1    Van Der Lugt, J.2    Kerr, S.J.3
  • 15
    • 34548572319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tenofovir comedication does not impair the steady-state pharmacokinetics of ritonavir-boosted atazanavir in HIV-1- Infected adults
    • Von Hentig N, Dauer B, Haberl A, et al. Tenofovir comedication does not impair the steady-state pharmacokinetics of ritonavir-boosted atazanavir in HIV-1- infected adults. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 2007; 63:935-940.
    • (2007) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.63 , pp. 935-940
    • Von Hentig, N.1    Dauer, B.2    Haberl, A.3
  • 16
    • 42149113999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and short-term efficacy of a double-boosted protease inhibitor regimen in treatment-naive HIV-1-infected adults
    • Van Der Lugt J, Autar RS, Ubolyam S, et al. Pharmacokinetics and short-term efficacy of a double-boosted protease inhibitor regimen in treatment-naive HIV-1-infected adults. J Antimicrob Chemother 2008; 61:1145-1153.
    • (2008) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.61 , pp. 1145-1153
    • Van Der Lugt, J.1    Autar, R.S.2    Ubolyam, S.3
  • 17
    • 34447565930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploratory study comparing the metabolic toxicities of a lopinavir/ritonavir plus saquinavir dual protease inhibitor regimen versus a lopinavir/ritonavir plus zidovudine/ lamivudine nucleoside regimen
    • Cameron DW, Becker S, King MS, et al. Exploratory study comparing the metabolic toxicities of a lopinavir/ritonavir plus saquinavir dual protease inhibitor regimen versus a lopinavir/ritonavir plus zidovudine/ lamivudine nucleoside regimen. J Antimicrob Chemother 2007; 59:957-963.
    • (2007) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.59 , pp. 957-963
    • Cameron, D.W.1    Becker, S.2    King, M.S.3
  • 18
    • 67651085606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing the boosting dose of ritonavir does not affect saquinavir plasma concentrations in HIV-1- Infected individuals
    • Van Der Lugt J, Gorowara M, Avihingsanon A, et al. Reducing the boosting dose of ritonavir does not affect saquinavir plasma concentrations in HIV-1- infected individuals. AIDS 2009; 23:1176-1179.
    • (2009) AIDS , vol.23 , pp. 1176-1179
    • Van Der Lugt, J.1    Gorowara, M.2    Avihingsanon, A.3
  • 19
    • 67649191006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose lopinavir/ritonavir provides adequate plasma concentrations in Thai HIV-Infected children [poster #16]
    • 7-9 April New Orleans, Louisiana
    • Van Der Lugt J, Puthanakit T, Gorowara M, et al. Low-dose lopinavir/ritonavir provides adequate plasma concentrations in Thai HIV-infected children [poster #16]. In: 9th International Workshop on Clinical Pharmacology of HIV Therapy; 7-9 April 2008; New Orleans, Louisiana.
    • (2008) 9th International Workshop on Clinical Pharmacology of HIV Therapy
    • Van Der Lugt, J.1    Puthanakit, T.2    Gorowara, M.3
  • 20
    • 26944437399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and 24-week efficacy/safety of dual boosted saquinavir/lopinavir/ritonavir in nucleosidepretreated children
    • Ananworanich J, Kosalaraksa P, Hill A, et al. Pharmacokinetics and 24-week efficacy/safety of dual boosted saquinavir/lopinavir/ritonavir in nucleosidepretreated children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2005; 24:874-879.
    • (2005) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.24 , pp. 874-879
    • Ananworanich, J.1    Kosalaraksa, P.2    Hill, A.3
  • 21
    • 0037344230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forty-eight week evaluation of lopinavir/ritonavir a new protease inhibitor, in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children
    • Saez-Llorens X, Vioari A, Deetz C, et al. Forty-eight week evaluation of lopinavir/ritonavir a new protease inhibitor, in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2003; 22:216-223.
    • (2003) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.22 , pp. 216-223
    • Saez-Llorens, X.1    Vioari, A.2    Deetz, C.3
  • 22
    • 30444449034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of indinavir/ritonavir 400/100mg twice daily plus two nucleoside analogues in treatment-naive HIV-1-infected patients with CD4+ T-cell counts <200 cells/ mm3: 96-Week outcomes
    • Mootsikapun P, Chetchotisakd P, Anunnatsiri S, et al. Efficacy and safety of indinavir/ritonavir 400/100mg twice daily plus two nucleoside analogues in treatment-naive HIV-1-infected patients with CD4+ T-cell counts
    • (2005) Antivir Ther , vol.1 , pp. 911-916
    • Mootsikapun, P.1    Chetchotisakd, P.2    Anunnatsiri, S.3
  • 23
    • 13944254107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indinavir/ritonavir-based therapy in HIV- 1-infected antiretroviral therapy-naive patients: Comparison of 800/100mg and 400/100 mg twice daily
    • Kanopnicki D, De Wit S, Poll B, et al. Indinavir/ritonavir-based therapy in HIV- 1-infected antiretroviral therapy-naive patients: comparison of 800/100mg and 400/100 mg twice daily. HIV Med 2005; 6:1-6.
    • (2005) HIV Med , vol.6 , pp. 1-6
    • Kanopnicki, D.1    De Wit, S.2    Poll, B.3
  • 24
    • 67649538485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Panel on Antiretroviral Guidelines for Adults and Adolescents. Department of Health and Human Services [Accessed 28 April 2008]
    • Panel on Antiretroviral Guidelines for Adults and Adolescents. Guidelines for the use of antiretroviral agents in HIV-1-infected adults and adolescents. Department of Health and Human Services; 2008. pp. 1-139. http:// www.aidsinfo.nih.gov/ContentFiles/AdultandAdolescentGL.pdf. [Accessed 28 April 2008]
    • (2008) Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in HIV-1-infected Adults and Adolescents , pp. 1-139
  • 25
    • 27644575794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atazanavir: A review of its use in the management of HIV infection
    • Harrison TS, Scott LJ. Atazanavir: a review of its use in the management of HIV infection. Drugs 2005; 65:2309-2336.
    • (2005) Drugs , vol.65 , pp. 2309-2336
    • Harrison, T.S.1    Scott, L.J.2
  • 27
    • 55249090146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose, once-daily atazanavir/ritonavir (200/100): An effective treatment for HIV-Infected patients in Thailand
    • Chetchotisakd P, Anunnatsiri S. Low-dose, once-daily atazanavir/ritonavir (200/100): an effective treatment for HIV-infected patients in Thailand. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2008; 49:230-231.
    • (2008) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.49 , pp. 230-231
    • Chetchotisakd, P.1    Anunnatsiri, S.2
  • 28
    • 35448967037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and tolerability of a double boosted protease inhibitor (lopinavir + saquinavir/ritonavir) regimen in HIV-infected patients who failed treatment with nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
    • Chetchotisakd P, Anunnatsiri S, Mootsikapun P, et al. Efficacy and tolerability of a double boosted protease inhibitor (lopinavir + saquinavir/ritonavir) regimen in HIV-infected patients who failed treatment with nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. HIV Med 2007; 8:529-535.
    • (2007) HIV Med , vol.8 , pp. 529-535
    • Chetchotisakd, P.1    Anunnatsiri, S.2    Mootsikapun, P.3
  • 29
    • 39049117418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma levels, safety, and 60-week efficacy of a once-daily double-boosted protease inhibitor regimen of atazanavir, saquinavir, and ritonavir
    • Manosuthi W, Sungkanuparph S, Ruxrungtham K, et al. Plasma levels, safety, and 60-week efficacy of a once-daily double-boosted protease inhibitor regimen of atazanavir, saquinavir, and ritonavir. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2008; 47:127-129.
    • (2008) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.47 , pp. 127-129
    • Manosuthi, W.1    Sungkanuparph, S.2    Ruxrungtham, K.3
  • 30
    • 34848861725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring atazanavir concentrations with boosted or unboosted regimens in HIV-Infected patients in routine clinical practice
    • Molto J, Santos JR, Valle M, et al. Monitoring atazanavir concentrations with boosted or unboosted regimens in HIV-infected patients in routine clinical practice. Ther Drug Monit 2007; 29:648-651.
    • (2007) Ther Drug Monit , vol.29 , pp. 648-651
    • Molto, J.1    Santos, J.R.2    Valle, M.3
  • 31
    • 38649100026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacyandsafetyofatazanavir,withorwithout ritonavir, as part of once-daily highly active antiretroviral therapy regimens in antiretroviral-naive patients
    • MalanDR,KrantzE,DavidN,et al. Efficacyandsafetyofatazanavir,withorwithout ritonavir, as part of once-daily highly active antiretroviral therapy regimens in antiretroviral-naive patients. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2008; 47:161-167.
    • (2008) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.47 , pp. 161-167
    • Malan, D.R.1    Krantz, E.2    David, N.3
  • 32
    • 0036258812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of ritonavir on saquinavir plasma concentration is independent of ritonavir dosage: Combined analysis of pharmacokinetic data from 97 subjects
    • Kilby JM, Hill A, Buss N. The effect of ritonavir on saquinavir plasma concentration is independent of ritonavir dosage: combined analysis of pharmacokinetic data from 97 subjects. HIV Med 2002; 3:97-104.
    • (2002) HIV Med , vol.3 , pp. 97-104
    • Kilby, J.M.1    Hill, A.2    Buss, N.3
  • 33
    • 19944428456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacogenetics of efavirenz and central nervous system side effects: An adult AIDS clinical trials group study
    • Haas D, Ribaudo H, Kim R, et al. Pharmacogenetics of efavirenz and central nervous system side effects: an adult AIDS clinical trials group study. AIDS 2004; 18:2391-2399.
    • (2004) AIDS , vol.18 , pp. 2391-2399
    • Haas, D.1    Ribaudo, H.2    Kim, R.3
  • 34
    • 49949084478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing efavirenz and nevirapine plasma concentration: Effect of ethnicity, weight and co-medication
    • Stöhr W, Back D, Dunn D, et al. Factors influencing efavirenz and nevirapine plasma concentration: effect of ethnicity, weight and co-medication. Antivir Ther 2008; 13:675-685.
    • (2008) Antivir Ther , vol.13 , pp. 675-685
    • Stöhr, W.1    Back, D.2    Dunn, D.3
  • 35
    • 74349087523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A low dose of efavirenz provides adequate efavirenz plasma concentrations in Thai HIV-1 infected adults [TUPE0079]
    • 3-8 August Mexico City, Mexico
    • Avihingsanon A, Van Der Lugt J, Gorowara M, et al. A low dose of efavirenz provides adequate efavirenz plasma concentrations in Thai HIV-1 infected adults [TUPE0079]. In: XVII International AIDS Conference; 3-8 August 2008; Mexico City, Mexico.
    • (2008) 17 International AIDS Conference
    • Avihingsanon, A.1    Van Der Lugt, J.2    Gorowara, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.