메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 50, Issue 12, 2009, Pages 1159-1167

Twist and shout: A clinical and experimental review of testicular torsion

Author keywords

Apoptosis; Ischemia; Reperfusion; Testicular torsion; Testis

Indexed keywords

ANGIOPOIETIN; DEXAMETHASONE; MALONALDEHYDE; MIFEPRISTONE; MOLSIDOMINE; N(G) NITROARGININE METHYL ESTER; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE; SONIC HEDGEHOG PROTEIN; VASCULOTROPIN;

EID: 74249084930     PISSN: 20056737     EISSN: 20056745     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4111/kju.2009.50.12.1159     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (17)

References (79)
  • 3
    • 0034909612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchronous bilateral testicular torsion in an adult
    • Washowich TL. Synchronous bilateral testicular torsion in an adult. J Ultrasound Med 2001;20:933-5.
    • (2001) J Ultrasound Med , vol.20 , pp. 933-935
    • Washowich, T.L.1
  • 4
    • 0031973573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical milestones regarding torsion of the scrotal organs
    • Nöske HD, Kraus SW, Altinkilic BM, Weidner W. Historical milestones regarding torsion of the scrotal organs. J Urol 1998; 159:13-6.
    • (1998) J Urol , vol.159 , pp. 13-16
    • Nöske, H.D.1    Kraus, S.W.2    Altinkilic, B.M.3    Weidner, W.4
  • 6
    • 29144504389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testicular fixation following torsion of the spermatic cord - does it guarantee prevention of recurrent torsion events?
    • Mor Y, Pinthus JH, Nadu A, Raviv G, Golomb J, Winkler H, et al. Testicular fixation following torsion of the spermatic cord - does it guarantee prevention of recurrent torsion events? J Urol 2006;175:171-3.
    • (2006) J Urol , vol.175 , pp. 171-173
    • Mor, Y.1    Pinthus, J.H.2    Nadu, A.3    Raviv, G.4    Golomb, J.5    Winkler, H.6
  • 8
    • 0031611031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Color-flow and power Doppler imaging of the testes
    • Dubinsky TJ, Chen P, Maklad N. Color-flow and power Doppler imaging of the testes. World J Urol 1998;16:35-40.
    • (1998) World J Urol , vol.16 , pp. 35-40
    • Dubinsky, T.J.1    Chen, P.2    Maklad, N.3
  • 9
    • 0030066590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scrotal US in pediatric patients: Comparison of power and standard color Doppler US
    • Luker GD, Siegel MJ. Scrotal US in pediatric patients: comparison of power and standard color Doppler US. Radiology 1996;198:381-5.
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.198 , pp. 381-385
    • Luker, G.D.1    Siegel, M.J.2
  • 10
    • 34547799604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR imaging of testicular torsion: Features of testicular hemorrhagic necrosis and clinical outcomes
    • Watanabe Y, Nagayama M, Okumura A, Amoh Y, Suga T, Terai A, et al. MR imaging of testicular torsion: features of testicular hemorrhagic necrosis and clinical outcomes. J Magn Reson Imaging 2007;26:100-8.
    • (2007) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.26 , pp. 100-108
    • Watanabe, Y.1    Nagayama, M.2    Okumura, A.3    Amoh, Y.4    Suga, T.5    Terai, A.6
  • 12
    • 77949535799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bell-clapper deformity
    • Dogra V. Bell-clapper deformity. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2003; 180:1176.
    • (2003) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.180 , pp. 1176
    • Dogra, V.1
  • 13
    • 0020317847 scopus 로고
    • Embryology of testicular descent and maldescent
    • Backhouse KM. Embryology of testicular descent and maldescent. Urol Clin North Am 1982;9:315-25.
    • (1982) Urol Clin North Am , vol.9 , pp. 315-325
    • Backhouse, K.M.1
  • 14
    • 0031788129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of acute scrotal symptoms and findings. A clinician's dilemma
    • Hawtrey CE. Assessment of acute scrotal symptoms and findings. A clinician's dilemma. Urol Clin North Am 1998; 25:715-23.
    • (1998) Urol Clin North Am , vol.25 , pp. 715-723
    • Hawtrey, C.E.1
  • 15
    • 0025202136 scopus 로고
    • Intrauterine spermatic cord torsion in the newborn: Sonographic and pathologic correlation
    • Brown SM, Casillas VJ, Montalvo BM, Albores-Saavedra J. Intrauterine spermatic cord torsion in the newborn: sonographic and pathologic correlation. Radiology 1990;177:755-7.
    • (1990) Radiology , vol.177 , pp. 755-757
    • Brown, S.M.1    Casillas, V.J.2    Montalvo, B.M.3    Albores-Saavedra, J.4
  • 17
    • 0014868606 scopus 로고
    • Torsion of testicular appendages: Presentation of 43 new cases and a collective review
    • Skoglund RW, McRoberts JW, Ragde H. Torsion of testicular appendages: presentation of 43 new cases and a collective review. J Urol 1970;104:598-600.
    • (1970) J Urol , vol.104 , pp. 598-600
    • Skoglund, R.W.1    McRoberts, J.W.2    Ragde, H.3
  • 19
    • 11144267248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Torsed appendix testis: Gray scale and color Doppler sonographic findings compared with normal appendix testis
    • Yang DM, Lim JW, Kim JE, Kim JH, Cho H. Torsed appendix testis: gray scale and color Doppler sonographic findings compared with normal appendix testis. J Ultrasound Med 2005;24:87-91.
    • (2005) J Ultrasound Med , vol.24 , pp. 87-91
    • Yang, D.M.1    Lim, J.W.2    Kim, J.E.3    Kim, J.H.4    Cho, H.5
  • 20
    • 0021904094 scopus 로고
    • Acute experimental testicular torsion. No effect on the contralateral testis
    • Turner TT. Acute experimental testicular torsion. No effect on the contralateral testis. J Androl 1985;6:65-72.
    • (1985) J Androl , vol.6 , pp. 65-72
    • Turner, T.T.1
  • 21
    • 0027304204 scopus 로고
    • Spermatic cord torsion: Loss of spermatogenesis despite return of blood flow
    • Turner TT, Brown KJ. Spermatic cord torsion: loss of spermatogenesis despite return of blood flow. Biol Reprod 1993;49:401-7.
    • (1993) Biol Reprod , vol.49 , pp. 401-407
    • Turner, T.T.1    Brown, K.J.2
  • 22
    • 0022632666 scopus 로고
    • Testicular histology in children with unilateral testicular torsion
    • Hadziselimovic F, Snyder H, Duckett J, Howards S. Testicular histology in children with unilateral testicular torsion. J Urol 1986;136:208-10.
    • (1986) J Urol , vol.136 , pp. 208-210
    • Hadziselimovic, F.1    Snyder, H.2    Duckett, J.3    Howards, S.4
  • 23
    • 44449142867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testicular torsion: Orchiectomy or orchiopexy
    • Taskinen S, Taskinen M, Rintala R. Testicular torsion: orchiectomy or orchiopexy? J Pediatr Urol 2008;4:210-3.
    • (2008) J Pediatr Urol , vol.4 , pp. 210-213
    • Taskinen, S.1    Taskinen, M.2    Rintala, R.3
  • 26
    • 51249108622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intermittent torsion of the spermatic cord portends an increased risk of acute testicular infarction
    • Hayn MH, Herz DB, Bellinger MF, Schneck FX. Intermittent torsion of the spermatic cord portends an increased risk of acute testicular infarction. J Urol 2008;180(4 Suppl):1729-32.
    • (2008) J Urol , vol.180 , Issue.4 SUPPL. , pp. 1729-1732
    • Hayn, M.H.1    Herz, D.B.2    Bellinger, M.F.3    Schneck, F.X.4
  • 28
    • 36049010995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrauterine testicular torsion: A surgical emergency
    • Al-Salem AH. Intrauterine testicular torsion: a surgical emergency. J Pediatr Surg 2007;42:1887-91.
    • (2007) J Pediatr Surg , vol.42 , pp. 1887-1891
    • Al-Salem, A.H.1
  • 29
    • 51049090554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parenchymal echo texture predicts testicular salvage after torsion: Potential impact on the need for emergent exploration
    • Kaye JD, Shapiro EY, Levitt SB, Friedman SC, Gitlin J, Freyle J, et al. Parenchymal echo texture predicts testicular salvage after torsion: potential impact on the need for emergent exploration. J Urol 2008;180(4 Suppl):1733-6.
    • (2008) J Urol , vol.180 , Issue.4 SUPPL. , pp. 1733-1736
    • Kaye, J.D.1    Shapiro, E.Y.2    Levitt, S.B.3    Friedman, S.C.4    Gitlin, J.5    Freyle, J.6
  • 31
    • 0021984681 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen-derived free radicals in postischemic tissue injury
    • McCord JM. Oxygen-derived free radicals in postischemic tissue injury. N Engl J Med 1985;312:159-63.
    • (1985) N Engl J Med , vol.312 , pp. 159-163
    • McCord, J.M.1
  • 32
    • 0017169788 scopus 로고
    • Torsion of the testis and allied conditions
    • Williamson RC. Torsion of the testis and allied conditions. Br J Surg 1976;63:465-76.
    • (1976) Br J Surg , vol.63 , pp. 465-476
    • Williamson, R.C.1
  • 33
    • 0024005897 scopus 로고
    • Old and new aspects of testicular torsion
    • Workman SJ, Kogan BA. Old and new aspects of testicular torsion. Semin Urol 1988;6:146-57.
    • (1988) Semin Urol , vol.6 , pp. 146-157
    • Workman, S.J.1    Kogan, B.A.2
  • 34
    • 0033040791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New animal model to evaluate testicular blood flow during testicular torsion
    • Lievano G, Nguyen L, Radhakrishnan J, Fornell L, John E. New animal model to evaluate testicular blood flow during testicular torsion. J Pediatr Surg 1999;34:1004-6.
    • (1999) J Pediatr Surg , vol.34 , pp. 1004-1006
    • Lievano, G.1    Nguyen, L.2    Radhakrishnan, J.3    Fornell, L.4    John, E.5
  • 35
    • 0034892626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential role of neutrophils in germ cell-specific apoptosis following ischemia/reperfusion injury of the mouse testis
    • Lysiak JJ, Turner SD, Nguyen QA, Singbartl K, Ley K, Turner TT. Essential role of neutrophils in germ cell-specific apoptosis following ischemia/reperfusion injury of the mouse testis. Biol Reprod 2001;65:718-25.
    • (2001) Biol Reprod , vol.65 , pp. 718-725
    • Lysiak, J.J.1    Turner, S.D.2    Nguyen, Q.A.3    Singbartl, K.4    Ley, K.5    Turner, T.T.6
  • 36
    • 0033761943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluctuations in rat testicular interstitial oxygen tensions are linked to testicular vasomotion: Persistence after repair of torsion
    • Lysiak JJ, Nguyen QA, Turner TT. Fluctuations in rat testicular interstitial oxygen tensions are linked to testicular vasomotion: persistence after repair of torsion. Biol Reprod 2000;63:1383-9.
    • (2000) Biol Reprod , vol.63 , pp. 1383-1389
    • Lysiak, J.J.1    Nguyen, Q.A.2    Turner, T.T.3
  • 37
    • 0027464988 scopus 로고
    • Control of testicular vasomotion by testosterone and tubular factors in rats
    • Collin O, Bergh A, Damber JE, Widmark A. Control of testicular vasomotion by testosterone and tubular factors in rats. J Reprod Fertil 1993;97:115-21.
    • (1993) J Reprod Fertil , vol.97 , pp. 115-121
    • Collin, O.1    Bergh, A.2    Damber, J.E.3    Widmark, A.4
  • 38
    • 0029954703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testicular microvascular blood flow: Alteration after Leydig cell eradication and ischemia but not experimental varicocele
    • Turner TT, Caplis L, Miller DW. Testicular microvascular blood flow: alteration after Leydig cell eradication and ischemia but not experimental varicocele. J Androl 1996;17:239-48.
    • (1996) J Androl , vol.17 , pp. 239-248
    • Turner, T.T.1    Caplis, L.2    Miller, D.W.3
  • 39
    • 0034926286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide promotes germ cell necrosis in the delayed phase after experimental testicular torsion of rat
    • Shiraishi K, Naito K, Yoshida K. Nitric oxide promotes germ cell necrosis in the delayed phase after experimental testicular torsion of rat. Biol Reprod 2001;65:514-21.
    • (2001) Biol Reprod , vol.65 , pp. 514-521
    • Shiraishi, K.1    Naito, K.2    Yoshida, K.3
  • 40
    • 0242693201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of nitric oxide on the expression of cell adhesion molecules (ICAM-1, UEA-1, and tenascin) in rats with unilateral testicular torsion
    • Ozturk H, Buyukbayram H, Ozdemir E, Ketani A, Gurel A, Onen A, et al. The effects of nitric oxide on the expression of cell adhesion molecules (ICAM-1, UEA-1, and tenascin) in rats with unilateral testicular torsion. J Pediatr Surg 2003;38:1621-7.
    • (2003) J Pediatr Surg , vol.38 , pp. 1621-1627
    • Ozturk, H.1    Buyukbayram, H.2    Ozdemir, E.3    Ketani, A.4    Gurel, A.5    Onen, A.6
  • 41
    • 0001471795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of acute renal failure
    • Kribben A, Edelstein CL, Schrier RW. Pathophysiology of acute renal failure. J Nephrol 1999;12(Suppl 2):S142-51.
    • (1999) J Nephrol , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Kribben, A.1    Edelstein, C.L.2    Schrier, R.W.3
  • 42
    • 3242761489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiology of the endothelium
    • Galley HF, Webster NR. Physiology of the endothelium. Br J Anaesth 2004;93:105-13.
    • (2004) Br J Anaesth , vol.93 , pp. 105-113
    • Galley, H.F.1    Webster, N.R.2
  • 44
    • 0028804838 scopus 로고
    • Testicular capillary permeability: The movement of luteinizing hormone from the vascular to the interstitial compartment
    • Turner TT, Rhoades CP. Testicular capillary permeability: the movement of luteinizing hormone from the vascular to the interstitial compartment. J Androl 1995;16:417-23.
    • (1995) J Androl , vol.16 , pp. 417-423
    • Turner, T.T.1    Rhoades, C.P.2
  • 45
    • 0028958948 scopus 로고
    • Leydig cell function after experimental testicular torsion despite loss of spermatogenesis
    • Baker LA, Turner TT. Leydig cell function after experimental testicular torsion despite loss of spermatogenesis. J Androl 1995;16:12-7.
    • (1995) J Androl , vol.16 , pp. 12-17
    • Baker, L.A.1    Turner, T.T.2
  • 46
    • 13844264505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental testicular torsion: Reperfusion blood flow and subsequent testicular venous plasma testosterone concentrations
    • Turner TT, Bang HJ, Lysiak JJ. Experimental testicular torsion: reperfusion blood flow and subsequent testicular venous plasma testosterone concentrations. Urology 2005;65:390-4.
    • (2005) Urology , vol.65 , pp. 390-394
    • Turner, T.T.1    Bang, H.J.2    Lysiak, J.J.3
  • 47
    • 0030659572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the synthesis and secretion of rat seminiferous tubule proteins in vivo after ischemia and germ cell loss
    • Turner TT, Miller DW. On the synthesis and secretion of rat seminiferous tubule proteins in vivo after ischemia and germ cell loss. Biol Reprod 1997;57:1275-84.
    • (1997) Biol Reprod , vol.57 , pp. 1275-1284
    • Turner, T.T.1    Miller, D.W.2
  • 48
    • 10844267582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the nuclear factor kappa B pathway following ischemia-reperfusion of the murine testis
    • Lysiak JJ, Bang HJ, Nguyen QA, Turner TT. Activation of the nuclear factor kappa B pathway following ischemia-reperfusion of the murine testis. J Androl 2005;26:129-35.
    • (2005) J Androl , vol.26 , pp. 129-135
    • Lysiak, J.J.1    Bang, H.J.2    Nguyen, Q.A.3    Turner, T.T.4
  • 49
    • 0028943734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thompson CB. Apoptosis in the pathogenesis and treatment of disease. Science 1995;267:1456-62.
    • Thompson CB. Apoptosis in the pathogenesis and treatment of disease. Science 1995;267:1456-62.
  • 50
    • 0038723231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recruitment signals from apoptotic cells: Invitation to a quiet meal
    • Ravichandran KS. "Recruitment signals" from apoptotic cells: invitation to a quiet meal. Cell 2003;113:817-20.
    • (2003) Cell , vol.113 , pp. 817-820
    • Ravichandran, K.S.1
  • 51
    • 0032544268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic pathways: The roads to ruin
    • Green DR. Apoptotic pathways: the roads to ruin. Cell 1998; 94:695-8.
    • (1998) Cell , vol.94 , pp. 695-698
    • Green, D.R.1
  • 52
    • 0035849851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis. Mostly dead
    • Green DR, Beere HM. Apoptosis. Mostly dead. Nature 2001; 412:133-5.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.412 , pp. 133-135
    • Green, D.R.1    Beere, H.M.2
  • 53
    • 0032575688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Bcl-2 protein family: Arbiters of cell survival
    • Adams JM, Cory S. The Bcl-2 protein family: arbiters of cell survival. Science 1998;281:1322-6.
    • (1998) Science , vol.281 , pp. 1322-1326
    • Adams, J.M.1    Cory, S.2
  • 54
    • 0031937843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of germ cell death in mammalian gonads
    • Matsui Y. Regulation of germ cell death in mammalian gonads. Apmis 1998;106:142-7.
    • (1998) Apmis , vol.106 , pp. 142-147
    • Matsui, Y.1
  • 56
    • 0031911258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental cryptorchidism induces testicular germ cell apoptosis by p53-dependent and -independent pathways in mice
    • Yin Y, DeWolf WC, Morgentaler A. Experimental cryptorchidism induces testicular germ cell apoptosis by p53-dependent and -independent pathways in mice. Biol Reprod 1998;58:492-6.
    • (1998) Biol Reprod , vol.58 , pp. 492-496
    • Yin, Y.1    DeWolf, W.C.2    Morgentaler, A.3
  • 57
    • 0033761192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular pathway of germ cell apoptosis following ischemia/reperfusion of the rat testis
    • Lysiak JJ, Turner SD, Turner TT. Molecular pathway of germ cell apoptosis following ischemia/reperfusion of the rat testis. Biol Reprod 2000;63:1465-72.
    • (2000) Biol Reprod , vol.63 , pp. 1465-1472
    • Lysiak, J.J.1    Turner, S.D.2    Turner, T.T.3
  • 58
    • 0030688048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute testicular ischemia results in germ cell-specific apoptosis in the rat
    • Turner TT, Tung KS, Tomomasa H, Wilson LW. Acute testicular ischemia results in germ cell-specific apoptosis in the rat. Biol Reprod 1997;57:1267-74.
    • (1997) Biol Reprod , vol.57 , pp. 1267-1274
    • Turner, T.T.1    Tung, K.S.2    Tomomasa, H.3    Wilson, L.W.4
  • 59
    • 33947397239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspase-9-dependent pathway to murine germ cell apoptosis: Mediation by oxidative stress, BAX, and caspase 2
    • Lysiak JJ, Zheng S, Woodson R, Turner TT. Caspase-9-dependent pathway to murine germ cell apoptosis: mediation by oxidative stress, BAX, and caspase 2. Cell Tissue Res 2007;328:411-9.
    • (2007) Cell Tissue Res , vol.328 , pp. 411-419
    • Lysiak, J.J.1    Zheng, S.2    Woodson, R.3    Turner, T.T.4
  • 60
    • 33748520937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspase 2 activity contributes to the initial wave of germ cell apoptosis during the first round of spermatogenesis
    • Zheng S, Turner TT, Lysiak JJ. Caspase 2 activity contributes to the initial wave of germ cell apoptosis during the first round of spermatogenesis. Biol Reprod 2006;74:1026-33.
    • (2006) Biol Reprod , vol.74 , pp. 1026-1033
    • Zheng, S.1    Turner, T.T.2    Lysiak, J.J.3
  • 61
    • 0037177809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspase-2 can trigger cytochrome C release and apoptosis from the nucleus
    • Paroni G, Henderson C, Schneider C, Brancolini C. Caspase-2 can trigger cytochrome C release and apoptosis from the nucleus. J Biol Chem 2002;277:15147-61.
    • (2002) J Biol Chem , vol.277 , pp. 15147-15161
    • Paroni, G.1    Henderson, C.2    Schneider, C.3    Brancolini, C.4
  • 62
    • 0037162833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Requirement for caspase-2 in stress-induced apoptosis before mitochondrial permeabilization
    • Lassus P, Opitz-Araya X, Lazebnik Y. Requirement for caspase-2 in stress-induced apoptosis before mitochondrial permeabilization. Science 2002;297:1352-4.
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , pp. 1352-1354
    • Lassus, P.1    Opitz-Araya, X.2    Lazebnik, Y.3
  • 63
    • 0038789215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ischemia-reperfusion of the murine testis stimulates the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and activation of c-jun N-terminal kinase in a pathway to E-selectin expression
    • Lysiak JJ, Nguyen QA, Kirby JL, Turner TT. Ischemia-reperfusion of the murine testis stimulates the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and activation of c-jun N-terminal kinase in a pathway to E-selectin expression. Biol Reprod 2003;69:202-10.
    • (2003) Biol Reprod , vol.69 , pp. 202-210
    • Lysiak, J.J.1    Nguyen, Q.A.2    Kirby, J.L.3    Turner, T.T.4
  • 64
    • 0027465289 scopus 로고
    • The role of oxygen radicals in human disease, with particular reference to the vascular system
    • Halliwell B. The role of oxygen radicals in human disease, with particular reference to the vascular system. Haemostasis 1993;23(Suppl 1):118-26.
    • (1993) Haemostasis , vol.23 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 118-126
    • Halliwell, B.1
  • 65
    • 0034625372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of tumor necrosis factor alpha gene expression in monocytic cells via hyperglycemia-induced oxidant stress-dependent and -independent pathways
    • Guha M, Bai W, Nadler JL, Natarajan R. Molecular mechanisms of tumor necrosis factor alpha gene expression in monocytic cells via hyperglycemia-induced oxidant stress-dependent and -independent pathways. J Biol Chem 2000;275:17728-39.
    • (2000) J Biol Chem , vol.275 , pp. 17728-17739
    • Guha, M.1    Bai, W.2    Nadler, J.L.3    Natarajan, R.4
  • 66
    • 0031018424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced E-selectin expression is activated by the nuclear factor-kappaB and c-JUN N-terminal kinase/p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways
    • Read MA, Whitley MZ, Gupta S, Pierce JW, Best J, Davis RJ, et al. Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced E-selectin expression is activated by the nuclear factor-kappaB and c-JUN N-terminal kinase/p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways. J Biol Chem 1997;272:2753-61.
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 2753-2761
    • Read, M.A.1    Whitley, M.Z.2    Gupta, S.3    Pierce, J.W.4    Best, J.5    Davis, R.J.6
  • 67
    • 0034644522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal transduction by the JNK group of MAP kinases
    • Davis RJ. Signal transduction by the JNK group of MAP kinases. Cell 2000;103:239-52.
    • (2000) Cell , vol.103 , pp. 239-252
    • Davis, R.J.1
  • 68
    • 0032777054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silica binds serum proteins resulting in a shift of the dose-response for silica-induced chemokine expression in an alveolar type II cell line
    • Barrett EG, Johnston C, Oberdörster G, Finkelstein JN. Silica binds serum proteins resulting in a shift of the dose-response for silica-induced chemokine expression in an alveolar type II cell line. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1999;161:111-22.
    • (1999) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.161 , pp. 111-122
    • Barrett, E.G.1    Johnston, C.2    Oberdörster, G.3    Finkelstein, J.N.4
  • 69
    • 0026342810 scopus 로고
    • Increased expression of the interleukin-8 gene by alveolar macrophages in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. A potential mechanism for the recruitment and activation of neutrophils in lung fibrosis
    • Carre PC, Mortenson RL, King TE Jr, Noble PW, Sable CL, Riches DW. Increased expression of the interleukin-8 gene by alveolar macrophages in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. A potential mechanism for the recruitment and activation of neutrophils in lung fibrosis. J Clin Invest 1991;88:1802-10.
    • (1991) J Clin Invest , vol.88 , pp. 1802-1810
    • Carre, P.C.1    Mortenson, R.L.2    King Jr, T.E.3    Noble, P.W.4    Sable, C.L.5    Riches, D.W.6
  • 70
    • 0034463053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the lipophilic factor produced by macrophages that stimulates steroidogenesis
    • Nes WD, Lukyanenko YO, Jia ZH, Quideau S, Howald WN, Pratum TK, et al. Identification of the lipophilic factor produced by macrophages that stimulates steroidogenesis. Endocrinology 2000;141:953-8.
    • (2000) Endocrinology , vol.141 , pp. 953-958
    • Nes, W.D.1    Lukyanenko, Y.O.2    Jia, Z.H.3    Quideau, S.4    Howald, W.N.5    Pratum, T.K.6
  • 71
    • 0033959343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis of vascular smooth muscle cells induced by cholesterol and its oxides in vitro and in vivo
    • Yin J, Chaufour X, McLachlan C, McGuire M, White G, King N, et al. Apoptosis of vascular smooth muscle cells induced by cholesterol and its oxides in vitro and in vivo. Atherosclerosis 2000;148:365-74.
    • (2000) Atherosclerosis , vol.148 , pp. 365-374
    • Yin, J.1    Chaufour, X.2    McLachlan, C.3    McGuire, M.4    White, G.5    King, N.6
  • 72
    • 0020617848 scopus 로고
    • DNA and cholesterol biosynthesis in synchronized embryonic rat fibroblasts. II. Effects of sterol biosynthesis inhibitors on cell division
    • Astruc M, Roussillon S, Defay R, Descomps B, Crastes de Paulet A. DNA and cholesterol biosynthesis in synchronized embryonic rat fibroblasts. II. Effects of sterol biosynthesis inhibitors on cell division. Biochim Biophys Acta 1983;763:11-8.
    • (1983) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.763 , pp. 11-18
    • Astruc, M.1    Roussillon, S.2    Defay, R.3    Descomps, B.4    Crastes de Paulet, A.5
  • 73
    • 0036220147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peptide and nonpeptide reactive oxygen scavengers provide partial rescue of the testis after torsion
    • Lysiak JJ, Nguyen QA, Turner TT. Peptide and nonpeptide reactive oxygen scavengers provide partial rescue of the testis after torsion. J Androl 2002;23:400-9.
    • (2002) J Androl , vol.23 , pp. 400-409
    • Lysiak, J.J.1    Nguyen, Q.A.2    Turner, T.T.3
  • 74
    • 8644252591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molecular pathology of experimental testicular torsion suggests adjunct therapy to surgical repair
    • Turner TT, Bang HJ, Lysiak JL. The molecular pathology of experimental testicular torsion suggests adjunct therapy to surgical repair. J Urol 2004;172:2574-8.
    • (2004) J Urol , vol.172 , pp. 2574-2578
    • Turner, T.T.1    Bang, H.J.2    Lysiak, J.L.3
  • 75
    • 0035029481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid hormone can suppress apoptosis of rat testicular germ cells induced by testicular ischemia
    • Yazawa H, Sasagawa I, Suzuki Y, Nakada T. Glucocorticoid hormone can suppress apoptosis of rat testicular germ cells induced by testicular ischemia. Fertil Steril 2001;75:980-5.
    • (2001) Fertil Steril , vol.75 , pp. 980-985
    • Yazawa, H.1    Sasagawa, I.2    Suzuki, Y.3    Nakada, T.4
  • 78
    • 67649980883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ginkgo biloba (EGB 761) affects apoptosis and nitric-oxide synthases in testicular torsion: An experimental study
    • Akgül T, Karagüzel E, Sürer H, Yaǧmurdur H, Ayyildiz A, Ustün H, et al. Ginkgo biloba (EGB 761) affects apoptosis and nitric-oxide synthases in testicular torsion: an experimental study. Int Urol Nephrol 2009;41:531-6.
    • (2009) Int Urol Nephrol , vol.41 , pp. 531-536
    • Akgül, T.1    Karagüzel, E.2    Sürer, H.3    Yaǧmurdur, H.4    Ayyildiz, A.5    Ustün, H.6
  • 79
    • 62349099608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of molsidomine on hypoxia inducible factor alpha and Sonic hedgehog in testicular ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats
    • Dokucu AI, Ozturk H, Ozturk H, Tuncer MC, Yilmaz F. The effects of molsidomine on hypoxia inducible factor alpha and Sonic hedgehog in testicular ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats. Int Urol Nephrol 2009;41:101-8.
    • (2009) Int Urol Nephrol , vol.41 , pp. 101-108
    • Dokucu, A.I.1    Ozturk, H.2    Ozturk, H.3    Tuncer, M.C.4    Yilmaz, F.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.