Hyperbranched poly(benzimidazole-co-benzene) with honeycomb structure as a membrane for high-temperature proton-exchange membrane fuel cells

Journal of Power Sources

Volumn 195, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 2470-2477

  Bhadra, Sambhu ^a   Kim, Nam Hoon ^a   Choi, Ji Sun ^a   Rhee, Kyong Yop ^b   Lee, Joong Hee ^a  

^a Chonbuk National University   (South Korea)

^b Kyung Hee University   (South Korea)

Author keywords

High temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells; Humidity; Membrane; Poly(benzimidazole co benzene); Proton conductivity

Indexed keywords

BENZIMIDAZOLES; CONDENSATION POLYMERIZATION; DRY CONDITION; HIGH TEMPERATURE; HUMID CONDITIONS; HUMIDITY; HYPERBRANCHED; MAXIMUM POWER OUTPUT; MECHANICAL STRENGTH; POLY(BENZIMIDAZOLE-CO-BENZENE); POLYBENZIMIDAZOLE; POWER OUT PUT; RELATIVE HUMIDITIES; TRIMESIC ACID;

ACIDS; ATMOSPHERIC HUMIDITY; BENZENE; DENDRIMERS; HONEYCOMB STRUCTURES; MOISTURE; PHOSPHORIC ACID; POLYCONDENSATION; PROTON CONDUCTIVITY; PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS (PEMFC);

MEMBRANE STRUCTURES;

EID: 73249134156     PISSN: 03787753     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.11.083     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Viswanathan B., and Scibioh M.A. Fuel Cell Principles and Application (2007), CRC press Taylor & Fransis Group, New York pp. 272-321
2. Steele B.C.H., and Heinzel A. Nature 414 (2001) 345-352
3. Sopian K., and Daud W.R.W. Renew. Energ. 31 (2006) 719-727
4. Iojoiu C., Chabert F., Marechal M., Kissi N.El., Guindet J., and Sanchez J.Y. J. Power Sources 153 (2006) 198-209
5. Jagur-Grodzinski J. Polym. Adv. Technol. 18 (2007) 785-799
6. Zhang J., Xie Z., Zhang J., Tang Y., Song C., Navessin T., Shi Z., Song D., Wang H., Wilkinson D.P., Liu Z.S., and Holdcroft S. J. Power Sources 160 (2006) 872-891
7. Li Q., He R., Jensen J.O., and Bjerrum N.J. Chem. Mater. 15 (2003) 4896-4915
8. Smitha B., Sridhar S., and Khan A.A. J. Membr. Sci. 259 (2005) 10-26
9. Kreuer K.D. J. Membr. Sci. 185 (2001) 29-39
10. Wainright J.S., Wang J.T., Weng D., Savinell R.F., and Litt M. J. Electrochem. Soc. 142 (1995) L121-L123
11. Ma Y.L., Wainright J.S., Litt M.H., and Sanivel R.F. J. Electrochem. Soc. 151 (2004) A8-A16
12. He R., Li Q., Xiao G., and Bjerrum N.J. J. Membr. Sci. 226 (2003) 169-184
13. Shao Z.G., Joghee P., and Hsing I.M. J. Membr. Sci. 229 (2004) 43-51
14. Li Q., Hjuler H.A., and Bjerrum N.J. J. Appl. Electrochem. 31 (2001) 773-779
15. Schuster M.F.H., Meyer W.H., Schuster M., and Kreuer K.D. Chem. Mater. 16 (2004) 329-337
16. Lobato J., Canizares P., Rodrigo M.A., Linares J.J., and Aguilar J.A. J. Membr. Sci. 306 (2007) 47-55
17. Kerres J., Xing D., and Schonberger F. J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Phys. 44 (2006) 2311-2326
18. Gillham J.K. Science 139 (1963) 494-495
19. J.S. Young, G.S. Long, S. Gregory, B.F. Espinoza, US Patent 6,997,971.
20. Wang K.Y., Xiao Y.C., and Chung T.S. Chem. Eng. Sci. 61 (2006) 5807-5817
21. Li Q., Pan C., Jensen J.O., Pernille Noye, Niels J., and Bjerrum. Chem. Mater. 19 (2007) 350-352
22. Noye P., Li Q., Pan C., and Bjerrum N. Polym. Adv. Technol. 19 (2008) 1270-1275
23. Lobato J., Canizares P., Rodrigo M.A., Linares J.J., and Manjavacas G. J. Membr. Sci. 280 (2006) 351-362
24. Peron J., Ruiz E., Jones D.J., and Roziere J. J Membr. Sci. 314 (2008) 247-256
25. Gauglitz G., and Vo-Dinh T. Handbook of Spectroscopy 1 (2003), WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim pp. 100-105
26. Dyer J.R. Applications of Absorption Spectroscopy of Organic Compounds, Eastern Economy Edition (2002), Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, New Delhi, India pp. 33-38
27. Qing S., Huang W., and Yan D. Eur. Polym. J. 41 (2005) 1589-1595
28. Bhadra S., and Khastgir D. Polym. Degrad. Stab. 93 (2008) 1094-1099
29. Bhadra S., Singha N.K., and Khastgir D. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 104 (2007) 1900-1904
30. Ariza M.J., Jones D.J., and Roziere J. Desalination 147 (2002) 183-189
31. Pang J., Zhang H., Li X., Jiang Z., and Wholly N. Macromolecules 40 (2007) 9435-9442
32. Aristizabal B.H., Correa C.M., Serykh A.I., Hetrick C.E., and Amiridis M.D. J. Catal. 258 (2008) 95-102
33. Qing S., Huang W., and Yan D. React. Funct. Polym. 66 (2006) 219-227
34. Xu H., Chen K., Guo X., Fang J., and Yin J. Polymer 48 (2007) 5556-5564
35. Bhadra S., Singha N.K., and Khastgir D. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 107 (2008) 2486-2493
36. Xu H., Chen K., Guo X., Fang J., and Yin J. J. Membr. Sci. 288 (2007) 255-260
37. He R., Che Q., and Sun B. Fibers Polym. 9 (2008) 679-684
38. Dobrovolskii Y.A., Volkov E.V., Pisareva A.V., Fedotov Y.A., Likhachev D.Y., and Rusanov A.L. Khimicheskii Zhurnal 50 (2007) 95-104
39. Pu H., Meyer W.H., and Wegner G. J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Phys. 40 (2002) 663-669
40. Asensio J.A., Borros S., and Gomez-Romero P. J. Electrochem. Soc. 151 (2004) A304-A310