General Chemistry, Sampling, Analytical Methods, and Speciation

Handbook on the Toxicology of Metals, Third Edition

Volumn , Issue , 2007, Pages 11-38

  Cornelis, Rita ^a   Nordberg, Monica ^b  

^a Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry Ghent   (Belgium)

^b UMEÅ UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 73049091410     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-012369413-3/50057-4     Document Type: Chapter

References (133)

1. K. Ackley, J.A. Caruso (2003) Liquid chromatography. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation, Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 147-162.
2. A.W. Addison, W.R. Cullen, D. Dolphin, et al. (Eds) (1977) Biological Aspects of Inorganic Chemistry New York: John Wiley & Sons
3. I. Ali and C.K. Jain (2004) Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem. 84 947-964.
4. F. Alt, A. Bambauer, K. Hoppstock, et al. (1993) Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 346 693-696.
5. G. Alvarez-Llamas, M.D. de la Campa and A. Sanz-Medel (2005) Trends Anal. Chem 24 28-36.
6. C.M. Andrle and J.A.C. Broeckaert (1993) Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 346 653-658.
7. B.A. Baron (2003) Factors Affecting Aerosol Sampling, NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods, fourth edition, third supplement Cincinnati, OH: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health 184-207. http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/nmam/pdfs/chaptero.pdf
8. C. B'Hymer and J.A. Caruso (2004) J. Chromatogr. A 1045 1-13.
9. I. Bontidean, E. Csöregi, W. Schuhmann (2003) Biosensors for monitoring of metals. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation, Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 471-483.
10. P.W.J.M. Boumans (1987) Inductively Coupled Plasma Emission Spectroscopy. Part 1, Methodology, Instrumentation and Performance. New York: John Wiley & Sons
11. B. Bouyssiere, J. Szpunar, M. Potin-Gautier, et al. (2003) Sample preparation techniques for elemental speciation studies. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation, Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 95-118.
12. I.T. Brakhnova (1975) Environmental Hazards of Metals. New York: Consultants Bureau
13. P. Brereton, R. Macarthur, H.M. Crews (2003) Food: sampling with special reference to legislation, uncertainty and fitness for purpose. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation: Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 47-58.
14. J.-P. Buchet (2005) Arsenic speciation in human tissues. Handbook of Elemental Speciation. II. Species in the Environment, Food, Medicine and Occupational Health Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 86-93.
15. H. Chassaigne (2003) Electrospray method for elemental analysis. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation, Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 356-377.
16. H. Chassaigne, C.C Chéry, G. Bordin, et al. (2004) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 19 85-95.
17. C.C. Chéry (2003) Gel electrophoresis for speciation purposes. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation: Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 224-239.
18. C.C. Chéry, H. Chassaigne, L. Verbeeck, et al. (2002) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 17 576-580.
19. C.C. Chéry, E. Dumont, R. Cornelis, et al. (2001) Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 371 775-781.
20. C.C. Chéry, E. Dumont, L. Moens, et al. (2005) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 20 118-120.
21. J.M. Christensen, K. Byrialsen, K. Vercoutere, et al. (1999) Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 363 28-32.
22. Codex Alimentarius Commission (2004) Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme. Report of the twenty-fifth session of the codex committee on methods of analysis and sampling ALINORM http://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/meeting/008/j2291e.pdf 04/27/23 eh
23. R. Cornelis, B. Heinzow, R.F.M. Herber, et al. (1995) Pure Appl. Chem. 67 1575-1608. http://www.iupac.org/publications/pac/1995/pdf/6708x1575.pdf
24. R. Cornelis, J. Caruso, H. Crews, et al. (Eds) (2003) Handbook of Elemental Speciation: Techniques and methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons
25. R. Cornelis, J. Caruso, H. Crews, et al. (Eds) (2005) Handbook of Elemental Speciation. II. Species in the Environment, Food, Medicine and Occupational Health Chichester: John Wiley & Sons
26. F.A. Cotton, G. Wilkinson, C. Murillo, et al. (1999) Advanced Inorganic Chemistry: A Comprehensive Text. 6th ed. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Inc.
27. E. Dabek-Zlotorzynska, K. Keppel-Jones (2003) Sampling: Collection, storage—occupational health. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation, Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 59-72.
28. S. Dayde, W. Brumas, D. Champmartin, et al. (2003) J. Inorg. Biochem. 97 104-117.
29. J.R. Dean (2005) Practical Inductively Coupled Plasma Spectroscopy. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons
30. F. Decorte, A. Simonits, X.L. Lin, et al. (1994) Biol. Trace Elem. Res. 43 19-31.
31. C.K. De Cremer K. (2003) Sampling of clinical samples: collection and storage. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, K.G. Heumann (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation: Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 23-46.
32. C.K. De Cremer K., K.J. De Kimpe J. and R. Cornelis (1999) Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 363 519-522.
33. S. Desroches, S. Dayde and G. Berthon (2000) J Inorganic Biochemistry 81 301-312.
34. R. Dessy, J. Dillard and L. Taylor (1971) Bioinorganic Chemistry. Advances in Chemistry Series Vol. 100 Washington, DC: American Chemical Society
35. J.H. Duffus (1993) Pure Appl. Chem. 65 2003-2122. http://www.iupac.org/reports/1993/6509duffus/index.html
36. J.H. Duffus (2002) Pure Appl. Chem. 74 793-807. http://www.iupac.org/publications/pac/2002/7405/7405x0793.html
37. S. Dyg, R. Cornelis, B. Griepink, et al. (1994) Anal. Chim. Acta 286 297-308.
38. W.D. Ehmann and D.E. Vance (1993) Radiochemistry and Nuclear Methods of Analysis. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons
39. E. Emons (2003) Sampling: collection, processing and storage of environmental samples. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation: Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 7-22.
40. H. Emteborg, H.W. Sinemus, B. Radziuk, et al. (1996) Spectrochim. Acta, Part B 51 829-837.
41. J. Feldmann (1997) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 12 1069-1076.
42. J. Feldmann, V.W.M. Lai, W.R. Cullen, et al. (1999) Clin. Chem. 45 1988-1997.
43. A.M. Fiabane and D.R. Williams (1977) The Principles of Bioinorganic Chemistry. London: Chemical Society
44. S. Fragueiro, I. Lavilla and C. Bendicho (2004) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 19 250-254.
45. K.A. Francesconi (2002) Appl. Organomet. Chem. 16 437-445.
46. J.J.R. Fraústo da Silva and R.J.P. Williams (1991) The Biological Chemistry of the Elements—The Inorganic Chemistry of Life. Oxford: Oxford University Press
47. H. Freiser and G.H. Nancollas (1987) Compendium of Analytical Nomenclature. 2 nd ed. Oxford, London, Edinburgh, Boston, Melbourne: Blackwell Scientific Publications http://www.iupac.org/publications/books/author/freiser.html
48. L. Friberg, G.F. Nordberg and V. Vouk (1986) General Aspects 2nd Ed. Handbook on the Toxicology of Metals Volume 1 Amsterdam, New York, Oxford: Elsevier
49. P.A. Gallagher, X. Wei, J.A. Shoemaker, et al. (1999) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 14 1829-1834.
50. J.I. García Alonso, J.R. Encinar (2003) Gas chromatography and other gas based methods. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation: Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 163-200.
51. I. Gelaude, R. Dams, M. Resano, et al. (2002) Anal. Chem. 74 3833-3842.
52. R.A. Goyer, C.D. Klaassen and M.P. Waalkes (1995) Metal Toxicology. San Diego, New York, London, Sydney, Tokyo, Toronto: Academic Press
53. K. Günther, B. Kastenholz (2005) Speciation of cadmium in the environment. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation. II. Species in the Environment, Food, Medicine and Occupational Health Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 94-106.
54. C.F. Harrington (2000) Trends Anal. Chem. 19 167-179.
55. C.F. Harrington, G.K. Eigendorf and W.R. Cullen (1996) Appl. Organomet. Chem. 10 339-362.
56. W.R. Harris (1992) Clin. Chem. 38 1809-1818.
57. R.B. Heslop and K. Jones (1976) Inorganic Chemistry. A Guide to Advanced Study. 2. Amsterdam: Elsevier
58. K.G. Heumann, S.M. Gallus, G. Rädlinger, et al. (1998) Spectrochim. Acta Part B 53 273-287.
59. K.G. Heumann (2003) Calibration in elemental speciation analysis. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation, Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 547-562.
60. K.G. Heumann (2005) Metal complexes of humic substances. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation: Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 621-637.
61. C.H. Hill and G. Matrone (1970) Fed. Proc. 29 1474-1481.
62. M. Horvat, D. Gibičar (2005) Speciation of mercury: environment, food, clinical, and occupational health. R Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation: Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 281-304.
63. R.S. Houk (2003) Elemental speciation by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry with high resolution instruments. The Periodic Table—Details per element R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation, Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 378-416. http://www.iupac.org/dhtml_home.html http://www.webelements.com/index.html The Periodic Table
64. M.N. Hughes (1972) The Inorganic Chemistry of Biological Processes. New York: John Wiley & Sons
65. IAEA (2004) Analytical applications of nuclear techniques. http://www.pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/Pub1181_web.pdf
66. Terms and Definitions Used in Connection with Reference Materials, ISO/REMCO Resolution 1.091 2 nd edition ISO Guide 30 Geneva: International Standardization Organisation
67. I.O.S. ISO (International Organisation for Standardization) (1995) Statistical Methods for Quality Control, Vol. 1 Terminology and Symbols. Acceptance Sampling. Fourth edition Genève, Switzerland
68. ISO (International Organisation for Standardization) (1995) Handbook. Statistical Methods for Quality Control, Vol. 2. Measurement Methods and Results. Interpretation of Statistical Data. Process Control 4 th ed. Genève, Switzerland
69. Z. Jokai, J. Hegoczki and P. Fodor (1998) Microchem. J. 59 117-124.
70. G.Y. Jung, Y.S. Kim and H.B. Lim (1997) Anal. Sci. 13 463-467.
71. G.F. Kirkbright and M. Sargent (1974) Atomic Absorption and Fluorescence Spectroscopy. London, New York, San Francisco: Academic Press
72. T.J. Kneip and L. Friberg (1986) L. Friberg, G.F. Nordberg, V. Vouk (Eds) Sampling and analytical methods. In “Handbook on the Toxicology of Metals 2 nd ed. Amsterdam, New York, Oxford: Elsevier Science Publishers 36-67.
73. A.M. Leach, D.M. McClenathan, G.M. Hieftje (2003) Plasma source time-of-flight mass spectrometry: A Powerful tool for elemental speciation. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation, Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 313-333.
74. W. Liu and H.K. Lee (1999) J. Chromatogr. A 834 45-63.
75. M.D. Lloyd, R.L. Pederick, R. Natesh, et al. (2005) Biochem. J. 385 715-720. Part 3
76. G Lombardi-Boccia, A Aguzzi, M. Cappelloni, et al. (2003) Br. J. Nutr. 90 1117-1121.
77. S. Lustig, K.J. De Kimpe J., R. Cornelis, et al. (1999) Electrophoresis 20 1627-1633.
78. K.R. Mahaffey, P.E. Corneliussen, C.F. Jelinek, et al. (1975) Environ. Health Perspect. 12 63-69.
79. T. Maitani (2004) J. Health Sci. 50 205-209.
80. R.K. Marcus (2003) Glow discharge plasmas: Tunable sources for elemental speciation. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation, Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 334-356.
81. A.D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson (1997) IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology. 2nd ed. http://www.iupac.org/goldbook http://www.iupac.org/publications/compendium/ndex.html
82. B. Michalke (2000) Spectroscopy 15 30-39.
83. B. Michalke (2003) Capillary electrophoresis in speciation analysis. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation: Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 201-223.
84. M. Montes-Bayón, K. DeNicola and J.A. Caruso (2000) J. Chromatogr. A 1000 457-476.
85. G.H. Morrison (1979) CRC Crit. Rev. Anal. Chem. 8 287-320.
86. O. Muñoz Olivas, C. R.Cámara (2003) Sample treatment for speciation analysis in biological samples. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation: Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 73-94.
87. G. Nordberg (1976) Permanent Commission and International Association on Occupational Health. Subcommittee on the Toxicology of Metals. Effects and Dose-response Relationships o Tokyo, November 18–23, 1974 Amsterdam, New York: Elsevier Scientific Pub. Co.
88. J.W. Olesik, J.A. Kinzer and S.V. Olesik (1995) Anal. Chem. 67 1-12.
89. H. Ortner (2003) Characterization of individual aerosol particles with special reference to speciation techniques. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation. Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 505-525.
90. L. Pallares, R. Bonet, R. Garcia-Castellanos, et al. (2005) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102 3978-3983.
91. R.V. Parish (1977) The Metallic Elements. London: Longman
92. G. Pass (1973) Ions in Solutions—Inorganic Properties. Oxford University Press
93. L. Pauling (1970) General Chemistry. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman and Co.
94. D.A. Phipps (1976) Metals and Metabolism. Oxford: Clarendon Press
95. C.A. Ponce de León, M. Montes-Bayón and J.A. Caruso (2002) J. Chromatogr. A 974 1-21.
96. F.E. Prichard (1995) Quality in the Analytical Chemistry Laboratory. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons
97. D. Profrock, P. Leonhard and A. Prange (2003) Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 377 132-139.
98. R. Raml, W. Goessler, P. Traar, et al. (2005) Chem. Res. Toxicol. 18 1444-1450.
99. S. Rauch, M. Morrison (2005) Importance of platinum group elements and gold speciation in the environment and medicine. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation II: Element per Element Review Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 328-337.
100. M. Resano, I. Gelaude, R. Dams, et al. (2005) Spectrochim. Acta, Part B 60 319-326.
101. E. Rosenberg (2005) Speciation of tin. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation II: Element per Element Review Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 422-463.
102. A. Salifoglou (2002) Coordination Chem. Rev. 228 297-317.
103. B. Sansoni and V. Iyengar (1978) Sampling and Sample Preparation Methods for the Analysis of Trace Elements in Biological Materials. IAEA technical report, IAEA-SM-227/107
104. J. Scancar and R. Milačič (2002) Analyst 127 629-633.
105. D. Schaumlöffel, L. Ouerdane, B. Bouyssiere, et al. (2003) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 18 120-127.
106. D. Schwela, L. Morawska and D. Kotzias (2002) Guidelines for Concentration and Exposure-Response Measurement of Fine and Ultra Fine Particulate Matter for Use in Epidemiological Studies. EUR 20238 EN http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2002/a76621.pdf
107. D.A. Skoog, D.M. West and F.J. Holler (1994) Analytical Chemistry—An Introduction. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders College Publishing p 431
108. G. Spini, A. Profumo, C. Riolo, et al. (1994) Toxicol. Environ. Chem. 41 209-219.
109. B.G. Sun, M. Macka and P.R. Haddad (2004) J. Chromatogr. A 1039 201-208.
110. M. Sutton and S.R. Burastero (2003) Chem. Res. Toxicol. 16 1145-1154.
111. M. Sutton and S.R. Burastero (2004) Chem. Res. Toxicol. 17 1468-1480.
112. K.T. Suzuki (2005) Anal. Chim. Acta 540 71-76.
113. J. Szpunar, V.O. Schmitt, R. Lobinski, et al. (1996) J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 11 193-199.
114. Task Group on Metal Accumulation (1973) Accumulation of Toxic Metals with Special Reference to their Absorption, Excretion Biological Half-times. Environ. Physiol. Biochem. 3 65.
115. D.M. Templeton (2005) Selected examples of important metal-protein species. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation II: Element per Element Review Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 638-649.
116. D.M. Templeton, F. Ariese, R. Cornelis, et al. (2000) Pure Appl. Chem. 72 1453-1470. http://www.iupac.org/publications/pac/2000/7208/7208pdfs/7208templeton_1453.pdf
117. M. Thompson, S.L.R. Ellison and R. Wood (2002) Pure Appl. Chem. 74 835-855. http://www.iupac.org/publications/pac/2002/pdf/7405x0835.pdf
118. R.M. Town, H. Emons, J. Buffle (2003) Speciation analysis by electrochemical methods. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation, Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 427-460.
119. I. Urieta, M. Jalon and I. Eguileor (1996) Food Addit. Contam. 13 29-52.
120. R. Van Dingenen, F. Raes, J.P. Putaud, et al. (2004) Atmos. Environ. 38 2561-2577.
121. F. Vanhaecke, G. Köllensperger (2003) Detection by ICP-mass spectrometry. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation, Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 281-312.
122. M. Venturini-Soriano and G. Berthon (2001) J. Inorganic Biochemistry 85 143-154.
123. J. Versieck (1985) CRC Crit. Rev. Clin. Lab. Sci. 22 97-184.
124. V. Vouk. (1986) General chemistry of metals. L. Friberg, G.F. Nordberg, V. Vouk (Eds) 2 nd ed. Handbook on the Toxicology of Metals Volume I Amsterdam, New York, Oxford: Elsevier Science Publishers 14-35.
125. E. Welter (2003) Direct speciation of solids: X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy for species analysis in solid samples. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso, et al., (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation, Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 526-545.
126. B. Welz and M. Sperling (1998) Atomic Absorption Spectrometry. 3 rd completely revised edition New York: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
127. D.R. Williams (Eds) (1976) An Introduction to Bioinorganic Chemistry Springfield, Illinois: Charles Thomas Publishers
128. R.J.P. Williams and J.J.R. Fraústo da Silva (1996) The Natural Selection of the Chemical Elements. Oxford: Clarendon Press
129. WHO (1982) Estimating human exposure to air pollutants. WHO offset publication, No.69 http://whqlibdoc.who.int/offset/WHO_OFFSET_69.pdf
130. WHO (1997) Water Sampling and Analysis. Surveillance and Control of Community Supplies 2 nd ed. Guidelines for drinking-water quality Vol. 3 Geneva: WHO 51-72. http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/dwq/en/2edvol3d.pdf Chapter 4
131. X. Zhang, R. Cornelis, J. DeKimpe, et al. (1996) Anal. Chim. Acta 319 177-185.
132. X.R. Zhang, R. Cornelis, K.J. De Kimpe J., et al. (1998) Clin. Chem. 44 141-147.
133. X. Zhang and C. Zhang (2003) Atomic absorption and atomic emission spectrometry. R. Cornelis, H. Crews, J. Caruso (Eds) Handbook of Elemental Speciation, Techniques and Methodology Chichester: John Wiley & Sons 241-260.