Effect of a novel polymeric coupling agent on the water uptake property and warp stability of poly(vinyl chloride)/bamboo flour composite

Composite Interfaces

Volumn 16, Issue 7-9, 2009, Pages 837-846

  Kim, Jeong Yeol ^a   Peck, Jong Hyeon ^a   Hwang, Seok Ho ^a   Huh, Wansoo ^b   Lee, Sang Won ^b   Hong, Sung Chul ^c  

^a Korea Institute of Industrial Technology   (South Korea)

^b Soongsil University   (South Korea)

^c Sejong University   (South Korea)

Author keywords

Block copolymer; Coupling agent; Nitroxide mediated polymerization (nmp); Poly(vinyl chloride) (pvc); Wood polymer composite (wpc)

Indexed keywords

BLOCK COPOLYMER COUPLING AGENT; COMPOSITE SHEETS; INTERFACIAL ADHESIONS; INTERFACIAL BONDING; NITROXIDE MEDIATED POLYMERIZATION; ONE-POT REACTION; POLY(STYRENE-CO-ACRYLONITRILE); RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; SINGLE SCREW EXTRUDER; TWO-ROLL MILL; WATER UPTAKE; WOOD POLYMER COMPOSITES;

BAMBOO; BLOCK COPOLYMERS; CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; COMPOSITE MATERIALS; COPOLYMERIZATION; COUPLING AGENTS; FREE RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; LIVING POLYMERIZATION; MALEIC ANHYDRIDE; PLASTIC PRODUCTS; POLYMERS; STYRENE; WEAVING;

POLYVINYL CHLORIDES;

EID: 72749089399     PISSN: 09276440     EISSN: 15685543     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1163/092764409X12477461661987     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. J. Z. Lu, Q. Wu and I. I. Negulescu, Wood-fiber/high-density-polyethylene composites: coupling agent performance, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 96, 93-102 (2005).
2. K. Oksman and C. Clemons, Mechanical properties and morphology of impact modified polypropylene-wood flour composites, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 67, 1503-1513 (1998).
3. D. Maldas, B. V. Kokta and C. Daneault, Composites of polyvinyl choride-wood fibers: IV. Effect of the nature of fibers, J. Vinyl Add. Tech. 11, 90-99 (1989).
4. H. Jiang and D. P. Kamdem, Development of poly(vinal chloride)/wood composites: a literature review, J. Vinyl Add. Tech. 10, 59-69 (2004).
5. B. L. Shah, L. M. Matuana and P. A. Heiden, Novel coupling agents for PVC/wood-flour composites, J. Vinyl Add. Tech. 11, 160-165 (2005).
6. Y. Zhao, K. Wang, F. Zhua, P. Xuea and M. Jia, Properties of poly(vinyl chloride)/wood flour/montmorillonite composites: effects of coupling agents and layered silicate, Polym. Degrad. Stabil. 91, 2874-2883 (2006).
7. X. C. Ge, X. H. Li and Y. Z. Meng, Tensile properties, morphology and thermal behavior of PVC composites containing pine flour and bamboo flour, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 93, 1804-1811 (2004).
8. S. Kamel, Preparation and properties of composites made from rice straw and poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC), Polym. Adv. Technol. 15, 612-616 (2004).
9. A.Wechsler and S. Hiziroglu, Some of the properties of wood-plastic composites, Build. Environ. 42, 2637-2644 (2007).
10. J.-Y. Kim, J. H. Peck, S.-H. Hwang, J. Hong, S. C. Hong, W. Huh and S.-W. Lee, Preparation and mechanical properties of poly(vinyl chloride)/bamboo flour composites with a novel block copolymer as a coupling agent, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 108, 2654-2659 (2008).
11. M. Saxena and V. S. Gowri, Studies on bamboo polymer composites with polyester amide polyol as interfacial agent, Polym. Compos. 24, 428-436 (2003).
12. N. Sombatsompop and K. Chaochanchaikul, Average mixing torque, tensile and impact properties and thermal stability of poly(vinyl chloride)/sawdust composites with different silate coupling agents, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 96, 213-221 (2005).
13. C. J. Hawker, A. W. Bosman and E. Harth, New polymer synthesis by nitroxide mediated living radical polymerizations, Chem. Rev. 101, 3661-3688 (2001). (Pubitemid 35373046)
14. A.-V. Ruzette and L. Leibler, Block copolymers in tomorrow's plastics, Nat. Mater. 4, 19-31 (2005).
15. K. Matyjaszewski, Macromolecular engineering: from rational design through precise macromolecular synthesis and processing to targeted macroscopic material properties, Prog. Polym. Sci. 30, 858-875 (2005).
16. C. J. Hawker, Free radical polymerization: a unique technique for the preparation of controlled macromolecular architectures, Acc. Chem. Res. 30, 373-382 (1997).
17. W. A. Braunecker and K. Matyjaszewski, Controlled/living radical polymerization: features, developments and perspectives, Prog. Polym. Sci. 22, 93-146 (2007). (Pubitemid 46201961)
18. S. Brinkmann-Rengel, H.-F. Sutoris and H.Weiß, Controlled radical polymerization in the present of N-oxyls, Macromol. Symp. 163, 145-156 (2001).
19. Y.-T. Zheng, D.-R. Cao, D.-S.Wang and J.-J. Chen, Study on the interface modification of bagasse fibre and the mechanical properties of its composite with PVC, Composites Part A: Appl. Sci. Manuf. 38, 20-25 (2007).
20. J.W. Ma,M. F. Cunningham, K. B. McAuley, B. Keoshkerian and M. Georges, Nitroxide mediated living radical polymerization of styrene in miniemulsion-modelling persulfate-initiated systems, Chem. Eng. Sci. 58, 1177-1190 (2003).
21. K. Matyjaszewski, Macromolecular engineering by controlled/living ionic and radical polymerizations, Macromol. Symp. 174, 51-67 (2001).
22. T. Fukuda, T. Terauchi, A. Goto, K. Ohno, Y. Tsujii, T. Miyamoto, S. Kobatake and B. Yamada, Mechanisms and kinetics of nitroxide-controlled free radical polymerization, Macromolecules 29, 6393-6398 (1996).
23. D. Benoit, C. J. Hawker, E. E. Huang, Z. Lin and T. P. Russell, One-step formation of functionalized block copolymers, Macromolecules 33, 1505-1507 (2001).
24. E. S. Park, M.-N. Kim, I.-M. Lee, H. S. Lee and J.-S. Yoon, Living radical polymerization of styrene/maleic anhydride, J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 38, 2239-2244 (2000).
25. S. C. Hong, Q. Ma, P. E. Stott, J. M. Wefer and L. C. Allen, US patent 7217765 B2 (2007).
26. M. V. Motyakin, A.M.Wasserman, P. E. Stott and G. E. Zaikov, Possible mediators of the 'living' radical polymerization, Spectrochim. Acta Part A - Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc. 63, 802-815 (2006).