메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 182-192

Sexual conflict in waterfowl: Why do females resist extrapair copulations?

Author keywords

Birds; Female resistance; Forced extrapair copulation; Indirect benefits; Sexual conflict; Waterfowl

Indexed keywords

EXTRA-PAIR COPULATION; FEMALE BEHAVIOR; INJURY; LIFE HISTORY TRAIT; MATE CHOICE; PASSERINE; PATERNITY; PERCEPTION; REPRODUCTIVE STRATEGY; SELECTION; SEXUAL CONFLICT; WATERFOWL;

EID: 72649092699     PISSN: 10452249     EISSN: 14657279     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/beheco/arp160     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (27)

References (83)
  • 1
    • 0022171925 scopus 로고
    • Forced copulations as a reproductive strategy of male lesser scaup: A field test of some predictions
    • Afton AD. 1985. Forced copulations as a reproductive strategy of male lesser scaup: a field test of some predictions. Behaviour. 92:146-167.
    • (1985) Behaviour , vol.92 , pp. 146-167
    • Afton, A.D.1
  • 3
    • 17644420008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of infidelity in socially monogamous passerines: The strength of direct and indirect selection on extrapair copulation behavior in females
    • Arnqvist G, Kirkpatrick M. 2005. The evolution of infidelity in socially monogamous passerines: the strength of direct and indirect selection on extrapair copulation behavior in females. Am Nat. 165:s26-s37.
    • (2005) Am Nat , vol.165
    • Arnqvist, G.1    Kirkpatrick, M.2
  • 4
    • 0029531269 scopus 로고
    • Sexual conflict and arms races between the sexes: A morphological adaptation for control of mating in a female insect
    • Arnqvist G, Rowe L. 1995. Sexual conflict and arms races between the sexes: a morphological adaptation for control of mating in a female insect. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 261:123-127.
    • (1995) Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.261 , pp. 123-127
    • Arnqvist, G.1    Rowe, L.2
  • 5
    • 17644400408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Princeton (NJ): Princeton University Press
    • Arnqvist G, Rowe L. 2005. Sexual conflict. Princeton (NJ): Princeton University Press.
    • (2005) Sexual Conflict
    • Arnqvist, G.1    Rowe, L.2
  • 6
    • 0043170766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sperm competition games: Sperm selection by females
    • Ball MA, Parker GA. 2003. Sperm competition games: sperm selection by females. J Theor Biol. 224:27-42.
    • (2003) J Theor Biol , vol.224 , pp. 27-42
    • Ball, M.A.1    Parker, G.A.2
  • 7
    • 0000623089 scopus 로고
    • Intrasexual selection in Drosophila
    • Bateman A. 1948. Intrasexual selection in Drosophila. Heredity. 2: 349-368.
    • (1948) Heredity , vol.2 , pp. 349-368
    • Bateman, A.1
  • 8
    • 0023497154 scopus 로고
    • Sperm competition in birds
    • Birkhead TR. 1987. Sperm competition in birds. Trends Ecol Evol. 2:268-272.
    • (1987) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.2 , pp. 268-272
    • Birkhead, T.R.1
  • 10
    • 0035143269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female mate choice in a mating system dominated by male sexual coercion
    • Bisazza A, Vaccari G, Pilastro A. 2001. Female mate choice in a mating system dominated by male sexual coercion. Behav Ecol. 12:59-64.
    • (2001) Behav Ecol , vol.12 , pp. 59-64
    • Bisazza, A.1    Vaccari, G.2    Pilastro, A.3
  • 11
    • 34548423146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual conflict over copula timing: A mathematical model and a test in the yellow dung fly
    • Blanckenhorn W, Arthur B, Meile P, Ward P. 2007. Sexual conflict over copula timing: a mathematical model and a test in the yellow dung fly. Behav Ecol. 18:958-966.
    • (2007) Behav Ecol , vol.18 , pp. 958-966
    • Blanckenhorn, W.1    Arthur, B.2    Meile, P.3    Ward, P.4
  • 12
    • 0008896195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary sex ratio in anatinae
    • Blums P, Aivars M. 1996. Secondary sex ratio in anatinae. Auk. 113:505-511.
    • (1996) Auk , vol.113 , pp. 505-511
    • Blums, P.1    Aivars, M.2
  • 15
    • 0030742126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual selection and the intromit-tent organ of birds
    • Briskie JV, Montgomerie R. 1997. Sexual selection and the intromit-tent organ of birds. J Avian Biol. 28:73-86.
    • (1997) J Avian Biol , vol.28 , pp. 73-86
    • Briskie, J.V.1    Montgomerie, R.2
  • 16
    • 0034980033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient copulation and the evolutionary loss of the avian intromittent organ
    • Briskie JV, Montgomerie R. 2001. Efficient copulation and the evolutionary loss of the avian intromittent organ. J Avian Biol. 32: 184-187.
    • (2001) J Avian Biol , vol.32 , pp. 184-187
    • Briskie, J.V.1    Montgomerie, R.2
  • 17
    • 38849119155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The intersexual genetic correlation for lifetime fitness in the wild and its implications for sexual selection
    • Brommer J, Kirkpatrick M, Qvarnström A, Gustafsson L. 2007. The intersexual genetic correlation for lifetime fitness in the wild and its implications for sexual selection. PLoS ONE. 2:e744.
    • (2007) PLoS ONE , vol.2
    • Brommer, J.1    Kirkpatrick, M.2    Qvarnström, A.3    Gustafsson, L.4
  • 18
    • 0010578160 scopus 로고
    • Forced copulation in captive mallards: I. Fertilization of eggs
    • Burns J, Cheng KM, McKinney F. 1980. Forced copulation in captive mallards: I. Fertilization of eggs. Auk. 97:875-879.
    • (1980) Auk , vol.97 , pp. 875-879
    • Burns, J.1    Cheng, K.M.2    McKinney, F.3
  • 19
    • 49449088127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of a refuge from persistent male courtship in the Drosophila laboratory environment
    • Byrne P, Rice G, Rice WR. 2008. Effect of a refuge from persistent male courtship in the Drosophila laboratory environment. Integr Comp Biol. 48:e1.
    • (2008) Integr Comp Biol , vol.48
    • Byrne, P.1    Rice, G.2    Rice, W.R.3
  • 20
    • 3342894017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of extra-pair paternity on effective population size in a reintroduced population of the endangered hihi, and potential for behavioural management
    • Castro I, Mason KM, Armstrong DP, Lambert DM. 2004. Effect of extra-pair paternity on effective population size in a reintroduced population of the endangered hihi, and potential for behavioural management. Conserv Genet. 5:381-393.
    • (2004) Conserv Genet , vol.5 , pp. 381-393
    • Castro, I.1    Mason, K.M.2    Armstrong, D.P.3    Lambert, D.M.4
  • 21
    • 0030304797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polygynandry, face-to-face copulation and sperm competition in the hihi Notiomys-tis cincta (Aves: Meliphagidae)
    • Castro I, Minot EO, Fordham RA, Birkhead TR. 1996. Polygynandry, face-to-face copulation and sperm competition in the hihi Notiomys-tis cincta (Aves: Meliphagidae). Ibis. 138:765-771.
    • (1996) Ibis , vol.138 , pp. 765-771
    • Castro, I.1    Minot, E.O.2    Fordham, R.A.3    Birkhead, T.R.4
  • 22
    • 0028816005 scopus 로고
    • Cost of mating in Drosophila melanogaster females is mediated by male accessory gland products
    • Chapman T, Liddle L, Kalb J, Wolfner M, Partridge L. 1995. Cost of mating in Drosophila melanogaster females is mediated by male accessory gland products. Nature. 373:241-244.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.373 , pp. 241-244
    • Chapman, T.1    Liddle, L.2    Kalb, J.3    Wolfner, M.4    Partridge, L.5
  • 23
    • 0001419357 scopus 로고
    • Forced copulation in captive mallards (Anas platyrhynchos) II: Temporal factors
    • Cheng KM, Burns J, McKinney F. 1982. Forced copulation in captive mallards (Anas platyrhynchos) II: temporal factors. Anim Behav. 30:695-699.
    • (1982) Anim Behav , vol.30 , pp. 695-699
    • Cheng, K.M.1    Burns, J.2    McKinney, F.3
  • 25
    • 20244379434 scopus 로고
    • Nochmals das Reihen der Enten
    • Christoleit E. 1929a. Nochmals das Reihen der Enten. Beitr Fortpfl Vögel. 5:45-53.
    • (1929) Beitr Fortpfl Vögel , vol.5 , pp. 45-53
    • Christoleit, E.1
  • 26
    • 20244379434 scopus 로고
    • Ueber das Reihen der Enten
    • Christoleit E. 1929b. Ueber das Reihen der Enten. Beitr Fortpfl Vögel. 5:45-53.
    • (1929) Beitr Fortpfl Vögel , vol.5 , pp. 45-53
    • Christoleit, E.1
  • 27
    • 0028813986 scopus 로고
    • Punishment in animal societies
    • Clutton-Brock TH, Parker GA. 1995. Punishment in animal societies. Nature. 373:209-216.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.373 , pp. 209-216
    • Clutton-Brock, T.H.1    Parker, G.A.2
  • 28
    • 0036098535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intro-mittent organ morphology and testis size in relation to mating system in waterfowl
    • Coker CR, McKinney F, Hays H, Briggs SV, Cheng KM. 2002. Intro-mittent organ morphology and testis size in relation to mating system in waterfowl. Auk. 119:403-413.
    • (2002) Auk , vol.119 , pp. 403-413
    • Coker, C.R.1    McKinney, F.2    Hays, H.3    Briggs, S.V.4    Cheng, K.M.5
  • 29
    • 0037234894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female choice of sexually antagonistic male adaptations: A critical review of some current research
    • Cordero C, Eberhard WG. 2003. Female choice of sexually antagonistic male adaptations: a critical review of some current research. Evol Biol. 16:1-6.
    • (2003) Evol Biol , vol.16 , pp. 1-6
    • Cordero, C.1    Eberhard, W.G.2
  • 30
    • 0038322994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female mate preferences and subsequent resistance to copulation in the mallard
    • Cunningham EJA. 2003. Female mate preferences and subsequent resistance to copulation in the mallard. Behav Ecol. 14:326-333.
    • (2003) Behav Ecol , vol.14 , pp. 326-333
    • Cunningham, E.J.A.1
  • 31
    • 0033532141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biases in sperm use in the mallard: No evidence for selection by females based on sperm genotype
    • Cunningham EJA, Cheng KM. 1999. Biases in sperm use in the mallard: no evidence for selection by females based on sperm genotype. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 266:905-910.
    • (1999) Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.266 , pp. 905-910
    • Cunningham, E.J.A.1    Cheng, K.M.2
  • 33
    • 23944472430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paternity in mallards: Effects of sperm quality and female sperm selection for inbreeding avoidance
    • Denk A, Holzmann A, Peters A, Vermeirssen E, Kempenaers B. 2005. Paternity in mallards: effects of sperm quality and female sperm selection for inbreeding avoidance. Behav Ecol. 16:825-833.
    • (2005) Behav Ecol , vol.16 , pp. 825-833
    • Denk, A.1    Holzmann, A.2    Peters, A.3    Vermeirssen, E.4    Kempenaers, B.5
  • 34
    • 0041312564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breeding-season survivial of mallard females in the Prairie Pothole Region of Canada
    • Devries J, Citta J, Lindberg M, Howerter D, Anderson MG. 2003. Breeding-season survivial of mallard females in the Prairie Pothole Region of Canada. J Wildl Manage. 67:551-563.
    • (2003) J Wildl Manage , vol.67 , pp. 551-563
    • Devries, J.1    Citta, J.2    Lindberg, M.3    Howerter, D.4    Anderson, M.G.5
  • 35
    • 35048879171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult sex ratios in wild bird populations
    • Donald P. 2007. Adult sex ratios in wild bird populations. Ibis. 149:671-692.
    • (2007) Ibis , vol.149 , pp. 671-692
    • Donald, P.1
  • 36
    • 0032776345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floater males gain reproductive success through extrapair fertilizations in the stitchbird
    • Ewen JG, Armstrong DP, Lambert DM. 1999. Floater males gain reproductive success through extrapair fertilizations in the stitchbird. Anim Behav. 58:321-328.
    • (1999) Anim Behav , vol.58 , pp. 321-328
    • Ewen, J.G.1    Armstrong, D.P.2    Lambert, D.M.3
  • 37
    • 22044458562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultimate causation of aggressive and forced copulation in birds: Female resistance, the CODE hypothesis, and social monogamy
    • Gowaty PA, Buschhaus N. 1998. Ultimate causation of aggressive and forced copulation in birds: female resistance, the CODE hypothesis, and social monogamy. Am Zool. 38:207-225.
    • (1998) Am Zool , vol.38 , pp. 207-225
    • Gowaty, P.A.1    Buschhaus, N.2
  • 38
    • 63049098818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female infidelity and genetic compatibility in birds; The role of the genetically loaded raffle in understanding the function of extrapair paternity
    • Griffith SC, Immler S. 2009. Female infidelity and genetic compatibility in birds; the role of the genetically loaded raffle in understanding the function of extrapair paternity. J Avian Biol. 40: 97-101.
    • (2009) J Avian Biol , vol.40 , pp. 97-101
    • Griffith, S.C.1    Immler, S.2
  • 39
    • 0036846207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extra-pair paternity in birds: A review of interspecific variation and adaptive function
    • Griffith SC, Owens IPF, Thuman KA. 2002. Extra-pair paternity in birds: a review of interspecific variation and adaptive function. Mol Ecol. 11:2195-2212.
    • (2002) Mol Ecol , vol.11 , pp. 2195-2212
    • Griffith, S.C.1    Owens, I.P.F.2    Thuman, K.A.3
  • 40
    • 0020336255 scopus 로고
    • Heritable true fitness and bright birds: A role for parasites?
    • Hamilton WD, Zuk M. 1982. Heritable true fitness and bright birds: a role for parasites? Science. 218:384-387.
    • (1982) Science , vol.218 , pp. 384-387
    • Hamilton, W.D.1    Zuk, M.2
  • 41
    • 0028554660 scopus 로고
    • Body size and condition, age, plumage quality and foods of prenesting male cinnamon teal in relation to pair status
    • Hohman W, Ankney C. 1994. Body size and condition, age, plumage quality and foods of prenesting male cinnamon teal in relation to pair status. Can J Zool. 72:2172-2176.
    • (1994) Can J Zool , vol.72 , pp. 2172-2176
    • Hohman, W.1    Ankney, C.2
  • 42
    • 0031902360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chase-away sexual selection: Antagonistic seduction versus resistance
    • Holland B, Rice WR. 1998. Chase-away sexual selection: antagonistic seduction versus resistance. Evolution. 52:1-7.
    • (1998) Evolution , vol.52 , pp. 1-7
    • Holland, B.1    Rice, W.R.2
  • 43
    • 27144436394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution: Do bad husbands make good fathers?
    • Hosken DJ, Tregenza T. 2005. Evolution: do bad husbands make good fathers? Curr Biol. 15:836-838.
    • (2005) Curr Biol , vol.15 , pp. 836-838
    • Hosken, D.J.1    Tregenza, T.2
  • 44
    • 0008601003 scopus 로고
    • A "disharmony" in the reproductive habits of the wild duck (Anas boschas L.)
    • Huxley J. 1912. A "disharmony" in the reproductive habits of the wild duck (Anas boschas L.). Biol Zentralbl. 32:621-623.
    • (1912) Biol Zentralbl , vol.32 , pp. 621-623
    • Huxley, J.1
  • 45
    • 0034009385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why do females mate multiply? A review of the genetic benefits
    • Jennions MD, Petrie M. 2000. Why do females mate multiply? A review of the genetic benefits. Biol Rev. 75:21-64.
    • (2000) Biol Rev , vol.75 , pp. 21-64
    • Jennions, M.D.1    Petrie, M.2
  • 46
    • 0001482778 scopus 로고
    • Phallus
    • King AS, McLelland J, editors London: Academic Press
    • King AS. 1981. Phallus. In: King AS, McLelland J, editors. Form and function in birds. London: Academic Press. p. 107-147.
    • (1981) Form and Function in Birds , pp. 107-147
    • King, A.S.1
  • 47
    • 0030301369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Good genes and direct selection in the evolution of mating preferences
    • Kirkpatrick M. 1996. Good genes and direct selection in the evolution of mating preferences. Evolution. 50:2125-2140.
    • (1996) Evolution , vol.50 , pp. 2125-2140
    • Kirkpatrick, M.1
  • 48
    • 2542505708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extra-pair paternity does not result in differential sexual selection in the mutually ornamented black swan (Cygnus atratus)
    • Kraaijeveld K, Carew PJ, Billing T, Adcock GJ, Mulder RA. 2004. Extra-pair paternity does not result in differential sexual selection in the mutually ornamented black swan (Cygnus atratus). Mol Ecol. 13: 1625-1633.
    • (2004) Mol Ecol , vol.13 , pp. 1625-1633
    • Kraaijeveld, K.1    Carew, P.J.2    Billing, T.3    Adcock, G.J.4    Mulder, R.A.5
  • 49
    • 0003004777 scopus 로고
    • Male genital organs
    • King AS, McLelland J, editors London: Academic Press
    • Lake PE. 1981. Male genital organs. In: King AS, McLelland J, editors. Form and function in birds. Vol.2. London: Academic Press. p. 1-61.
    • (1981) Form and Function in Birds , vol.2 , pp. 1-61
    • Lake, P.E.1
  • 50
    • 7944233929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female weight predicts the timing of forced copulation attempts in stitchbirds, Notiomystis cincta
    • Low M. 2004. Female weight predicts the timing of forced copulation attempts in stitchbirds, Notiomystis cincta. Anim Behav. 68: 637-644.
    • (2004) Anim Behav , vol.68 , pp. 637-644
    • Low, M.1
  • 51
    • 21344438488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female resistance and male force: Context and patterns of copulation in the New Zealand stitchbird Notiomystis cincta
    • Low M. 2005. Female resistance and male force: context and patterns of copulation in the New Zealand stitchbird Notiomystis cincta. J Avian Biol. 36:436-448.
    • (2005) J Avian Biol , vol.36 , pp. 436-448
    • Low, M.1
  • 52
    • 21344437949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloacal erection promotes vent apposition during forced copulation in the New Zealand stitchbird (hihi): Implications for copulation efficiency in other species
    • Low M, Castro I, Berggren A. 2005. Cloacal erection promotes vent apposition during forced copulation in the New Zealand stitchbird (hihi): implications for copulation efficiency in other species. Behav Ecol Sociobiol. 58:247-255.
    • (2005) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.58 , pp. 247-255
    • Low, M.1    Castro, I.2    Berggren, A.3
  • 53
    • 0002237729 scopus 로고
    • Primary and secondary male reproductive strategies of dabbling ducks
    • McKinney F. 1985. Primary and secondary male reproductive strategies of dabbling ducks. Ornithol Monogr. 37:68-81.
    • (1985) Ornithol Monogr , vol.37 , pp. 68-81
    • McKinney, F.1
  • 54
    • 0002461145 scopus 로고
    • Male parental care in Southern Hemisphere dabbling ducks
    • McKinney F. 1991. Male parental care in Southern Hemisphere dabbling ducks. Proc Int Ornithol Congr. 20:868-875.
    • (1991) Proc Int Ornithol Congr , vol.20 , pp. 868-875
    • McKinney, F.1
  • 56
    • 0001077343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual coercion in waterfowl and other birds
    • McKinney F, Evarts S. 1997. Sexual coercion in waterfowl and other birds. Ornithol Monogr. 49:163-195.
    • (1997) Ornithol Monogr , vol.49 , pp. 163-195
    • McKinney, F.1    Evarts, S.2
  • 57
    • 0344873253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costly traumatic insemination and a female counter-adaptation in bed bus
    • Morrow EH, Arnqvist G. 2003. Costly traumatic insemination and a female counter-adaptation in bed bus. Proc R Soc B. 270: 2377-2381.
    • (2003) Proc R Soc B , vol.270 , pp. 2377-2381
    • Morrow, E.H.1    Arnqvist, G.2
  • 58
    • 0003034578 scopus 로고
    • The mating systems of waterfowl
    • Batt BDJ, Afton AD, Anderson MG, Ankney CD, Johnson DH, Kadlec JA, Krapu GL, editors Minneapolis (MN): University of Minnesota Press
    • Oring LW, Sayler RD. 1992. The mating systems of waterfowl. In: Batt BDJ, Afton AD, Anderson MG, Ankney CD, Johnson DH, Kadlec JA, Krapu GL, editors. Ecology and management of breeding waterfowl. Minneapolis (MN): University of Minnesota Press. p. 190-213.
    • (1992) Ecology and Management of Breeding Waterfowl , pp. 190-213
    • Oring, L.W.1    Sayler, R.D.2
  • 59
    • 27144455070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexy sons from re-mating do not recoup the direct costs of harmful male interactions in the Drosoph-ila melanogaster laboratory model
    • Orteiza N, Linder J, Rice WR. 2005. Sexy sons from re-mating do not recoup the direct costs of harmful male interactions in the Drosoph-ila melanogaster laboratory model. Evol Biol. 18:1315-1323.
    • (2005) Evol Biol , vol.18 , pp. 1315-1323
    • Orteiza, N.1    Linder, J.2    Rice, W.R.3
  • 60
    • 0002091828 scopus 로고
    • Sexual selection and sexual conflict
    • Blum MS, Blum NA, editors New York: Academic Press
    • Parker GA. 1979. Sexual selection and sexual conflict. In: Blum MS, Blum NA, editors. Sexual selection and reproductive competition. New York: Academic Press. p. 123-166.
    • (1979) Sexual Selection and Reproductive Competition , pp. 123-166
    • Parker, G.A.1
  • 61
    • 33751031521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intralocus sexual conflict diminishes the benefits of sexual selection
    • Pischedda A, Chippindale AK. 2006. Intralocus sexual conflict diminishes the benefits of sexual selection. PLoS Biol. 4:2099-2103.
    • (2006) PLoS Biol , vol.4 , pp. 2099-2103
    • Pischedda, A.1    Chippindale, A.K.2
  • 62
    • 0034660294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female feral fowl eject sperm of sub-dominant males
    • Pizarri T, Birkhead TR. 2000. Female feral fowl eject sperm of sub-dominant males. Nature. 405:787-789.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.405 , pp. 787-789
    • Pizarri, T.1    Birkhead, T.R.2
  • 63
    • 34250770479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative role of male vs. female mate choice in maintaining assortative pairing among discrete colour morphs
    • Pryke S, Griffith SC. 2007. The relative role of male vs. female mate choice in maintaining assortative pairing among discrete colour morphs. J Evol Biol. 20:1512-1521.
    • (2007) J Evol Biol , vol.20 , pp. 1512-1521
    • Pryke, S.1    Griffith, S.C.2
  • 64
    • 0344010141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing a cost of traumatic insemination: Female bedbugs evolve a unique organ
    • Reinhardt K, Naylor R, Siva-Jothy MT. 2003. Reducing a cost of traumatic insemination: female bedbugs evolve a unique organ. Proc R Soc B. 270:2371-2375.
    • (2003) Proc R Soc B , vol.270 , pp. 2371-2375
    • Reinhardt, K.1    Naylor, R.2    Siva-Jothy, M.T.3
  • 65
    • 0000934217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female-biased philopatry, monogamy, and the timing of pair formation in migratory waterfowl
    • Rohwer F, Anderson MG. 1998. Female-biased philopatry, monogamy, and the timing of pair formation in migratory waterfowl. Curr Ornithol. 5:187-221.
    • (1998) Curr Ornithol , vol.5 , pp. 187-221
    • Rohwer, F.1    Anderson, M.G.2
  • 66
    • 34547461578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coevolution between harmful male genitalia and female resistance in seed beetles
    • Rönn J, Katvala M, Arnqvist G. 2007. Coevolution between harmful male genitalia and female resistance in seed beetles. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 104:10921-10925.
    • (2007) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.104 , pp. 10921-10925
    • Rönn, J.1    Katvala, M.2    Arnqvist, G.3
  • 67
    • 77956753768 scopus 로고
    • Male aggression and sexual coercion of females in nonhuman primates and other mammals: Evidence and theoretical implications
    • Smuts BB, Smuts RW. 1993. Male aggression and sexual coercion of females in nonhuman primates and other mammals: evidence and theoretical implications. Adv study behav. 22:1-63.
    • (1993) Adv Study Behav , vol.22 , pp. 1-63
    • Smuts, B.B.1    Smuts, R.W.2
  • 68
    • 0028161702 scopus 로고
    • Forced extra-pair copulation and mate guarding in the white-cheeked pintail: Timing and trade-offs in an asynchronously breeding duck
    • Sorenson LG. 1994a. Forced extra-pair copulation and mate guarding in the white-cheeked pintail: timing and trade-offs in an asynchronously breeding duck. Anim Behav. 48:519-533.
    • (1994) Anim Behav , vol.48 , pp. 519-533
    • Sorenson, L.G.1
  • 69
    • 0028155420 scopus 로고
    • Forced extra-pair copulation in the white-cheeked pintail: Male tactics and female responses
    • Sorenson LG. 1994b. Forced extra-pair copulation in the white-cheeked pintail: male tactics and female responses. Condor. 96:400-410.
    • (1994) Condor , vol.96 , pp. 400-410
    • Sorenson, L.G.1
  • 70
    • 0031113789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual conflict resulting from adaptations to sperm competition
    • Stockley P. 1997. Sexual conflict resulting from adaptations to sperm competition. Trends Ecol Evol. 12:154-159.
    • (1997) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.12 , pp. 154-159
    • Stockley, P.1
  • 71
    • 0035826857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traumatic insemination and sexual conflict in the bed bug Cimex lectularius
    • Stutt AD, Siva-Jothy MT. 2001. Traumatic insemination and sexual conflict in the bed bug Cimex lectularius. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 98:5683-5687.
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.98 , pp. 5683-5687
    • Stutt, A.D.1    Siva-Jothy, M.T.2
  • 72
    • 33644913394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traumatic insemination in the plant bug genus Coridromius Signoret (Heteroptera: Miridae)
    • Tatarnic NJ, Cassis G, Hochuli DF. 2006. Traumatic insemination in the plant bug genus Coridromius Signoret (Heteroptera: Miridae). Biol Lett. 2:58-61.
    • (2006) Biol Lett , vol.2 , pp. 58-61
    • Tatarnic, N.J.1    Cassis, G.2    Hochuli, D.F.3
  • 73
    • 0001905123 scopus 로고
    • Rape in Panorpa scorpion flies and a general rape hypothesis
    • Thornhill R. 1980. Rape in Panorpa scorpion flies and a general rape hypothesis. Anim Behav. 28:52-59.
    • (1980) Anim Behav , vol.28 , pp. 52-59
    • Thornhill, R.1
  • 75
    • 85068409711 scopus 로고
    • Parental investment and sexual selection
    • Campbell B, editor Chicago: Aldine
    • Trivers RL. 1972. Parental investment and sexual selection. In: Campbell B, editor. Sexual selection and the descent of man. Chicago: Aldine. p. 136-179.
    • (1972) Sexual Selection and the Descent of Man , pp. 136-179
    • Trivers, R.L.1
  • 76
    • 34547562466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More secluded places for extra-pair copulations in the great grey shrike Lanius exubitor
    • Tryjanowski P, Antczak M, Hromada M. 2007. More secluded places for extra-pair copulations in the great grey shrike Lanius exubitor. Behaviour. 144:23-31.
    • (2007) Behaviour , vol.144 , pp. 23-31
    • Tryjanowski, P.1    Antczak, M.2    Hromada, M.3
  • 77
    • 0038322964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male shrikes punish unfaithful females
    • Valera F, Hoi H, Kristin A. 2003. Male shrikes punish unfaithful females. Behav Ecol. 14:403-408.
    • (2003) Behav Ecol , vol.14 , pp. 403-408
    • Valera, F.1    Hoi, H.2    Kristin, A.3
  • 78
    • 0026270823 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that female razorbills control extra-pair copulations
    • Wagner RH. 1991. Evidence that female razorbills control extra-pair copulations. Behaviour. 118:157-169.
    • (1991) Behaviour , vol.118 , pp. 157-169
    • Wagner, R.H.1
  • 79
    • 0029660520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Condition-dependent control of paternity by female purple martins: Implications for colonial-ity
    • Wagner RH, Schug MD, Morton ES. 1996. Condition-dependent control of paternity by female purple martins: implications for colonial-ity. Behav Ecol Sociobiol. 38:379-389.
    • (1996) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.38 , pp. 379-389
    • Wagner, R.H.1    Schug, M.D.2    Morton, E.S.3
  • 81
    • 0000828530 scopus 로고
    • The ecology and evolution of extra-pair copulations in birds
    • Westneat DF, Sherman PW, Morton ML. 1990. The ecology and evolution of extra-pair copulations in birds. Curr Ornithol. 7:331-369.
    • (1990) Curr Ornithol , vol.7 , pp. 331-369
    • Westneat, D.F.1    Sherman, P.W.2    Morton, M.L.3
  • 82
    • 0842301557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extra-pair paternity in birds: Causes, correlates, and conflict
    • Westneat DF, Stewart RK. 2003. Extra-pair paternity in birds: causes, correlates, and conflict. Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst. 34:365-396.
    • (2003) Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst , vol.34 , pp. 365-396
    • Westneat, D.F.1    Stewart, R.K.2
  • 83
    • 0030441264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspective: Indirect mate choice, competition for mates, and coevolution of the sexes
    • Wiley RH, Poston J. 1996. Perspective: indirect mate choice, competition for mates, and coevolution of the sexes. Evolution. 50: 1371-1381.
    • (1996) Evolution , vol.50 , pp. 1371-1381
    • Wiley, R.H.1    Poston, J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.