메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 50-69

Glances, glares, and glowering: How should a virtual human express emotion through gaze?

Author keywords

Emotion; Expression; Gaze; Nonverbal behavior; Posture; Procedural animation; Virtual agent; Virtual human

Indexed keywords


EID: 72449150156     PISSN: 13872532     EISSN: 15737454     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10458-009-9097-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (31)
  • 4
    • 18244401900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beliefs about the nonverbal expression of social power
    • Carney D. R., Hall J. A., LeBeau L. S. (2005) Beliefs about the nonverbal expression of social power. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior 29(2): 105-123.
    • (2005) Journal of Nonverbal Behavior , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 105-123
    • Carney, D.R.1    Hall, J.A.2    Lebeau, L.S.3
  • 5
    • 3542990910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attributing emotion to static body postures: Recognition accuracy, confusions, and viewpoint dependence
    • Coulson M. (2004) Attributing emotion to static body postures: Recognition accuracy, confusions, and viewpoint dependence. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior 28(2): 117-139.
    • (2004) Journal of Nonverbal Behavior , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 117-139
    • Coulson, M.1
  • 10
    • 36349009489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The reconstruction of facial expressions in embodied systems
    • Grammer K., Oberzaucher E. (2006) The reconstruction of facial expressions in embodied systems. ZiF: Mitteilungen (2: 14-31.
    • (2006) ZiF: Mitteilungen , vol.2 , pp. 14-31
    • Grammer, K.1    Oberzaucher, E.2
  • 13
    • 0022748004 scopus 로고
    • Gaze and eye contact: A research review
    • Kleinke C. (1986) Gaze and eye contact: A research review. Psychological Bulletin 100(1): 78-100.
    • (1986) Psychological Bulletin , vol.100 , Issue.1 , pp. 78-100
    • Kleinke, C.1
  • 14
    • 37249049387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotionally expressive head and body movement during gaze shifts
    • Lance B., Marsella S. C. (2007) Emotionally expressive head and body movement during gaze shifts. Lecture Notes in Computer Science 4722: 72.
    • (2007) Lecture Notes in Computer Science , vol.4722 , pp. 72
    • Lance, B.1    Marsella, S.C.2
  • 15
    • 84899983020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model of gaze for the purpose of emotional expression in virtual embodied agents
    • Richland, SC, International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems
    • Lance, B. J., & Marsella, S. C. (2008). A model of gaze for the purpose of emotional expression in virtual embodied agents. In Proceedings of the 7th international joint conference on autonomous agents and multiagent systems (Vol. 1, pp. 199-206). Richland, SC: International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems.
    • (2008) Proceedings of the 7th International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems , vol.1 , pp. 199-206
    • Lance, B.J.1    Marsella, S.C.2
  • 18
    • 0000388268 scopus 로고
    • The contribution of general features of body movement to the attribution of emotions
    • de Meijer M. (1989) The contribution of general features of body movement to the attribution of emotions. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior 13(4): 247-268.
    • (1989) Journal of Nonverbal Behavior , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 247-268
    • de Meijer, M.1
  • 19
    • 0038661835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The many faces of a neutral face: Head tilt and perception of dominance and emotion
    • Mignault A., Chaudhuri A. (2003) The many faces of a neutral face: Head tilt and perception of dominance and emotion. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior 27(2): 111-132.
    • (2003) Journal of Nonverbal Behavior , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-132
    • Mignault, A.1    Chaudhuri, A.2
  • 21
    • 0002779580 scopus 로고
    • Emotion in interpersonal communication
    • 2nd ed., Sage Publications
    • Metts, S., & Bowers, J. W. (1994). Emotion in interpersonal communication. In Handbook of interpersonal communication (2nd ed., pp. 508-541). Sage Publications.
    • (1994) Handbook of Interpersonal Communication , pp. 508-541
    • Metts, S.1    Bowers, J.W.2
  • 22
    • 38049051090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Person or puppet? The role of stimulus realism in attributing emotion to static body postures
    • Pasch, M., & Poppe, R. (2007). Person or puppet? The role of stimulus realism in attributing emotion to static body postures. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 4738, 83.
    • (2007) Lecture Notes in Computer Science , vol.4738 , pp. 83
    • Pasch, M.1    Poppe, R.2
  • 26
    • 37249041551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scrutinizing natural scenes: Controlling the gaze of an embodied conversational agent
    • Picot A., Bailly G., Elisei F., Raidt S. (2007) Scrutinizing natural scenes: Controlling the gaze of an embodied conversational agent. Lecture Notes in Computer Science 4722: 272.
    • (2007) Lecture Notes in Computer Science , vol.4722 , pp. 272
    • Picot, A.1    Bailly, G.2    Elisei, F.3    Raidt, S.4
  • 27
    • 0032675553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animated agents for procedural training in virtual reality: Perception, cognition, and motor control
    • Rickel J., Johnson W. L. (1999) Animated agents for procedural training in virtual reality: Perception, cognition, and motor control. Applied Artificial Intelligence 13(4-5): 343-382.
    • (1999) Applied Artificial Intelligence , vol.13 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 343-382
    • Rickel, J.1    Johnson, W.L.2
  • 28
    • 0029382364 scopus 로고
    • Head position and spinal position as determinants of perceived emotional state
    • Schouwstra S. J., Hoogstraten J. (1995) Head position and spinal position as determinants of perceived emotional state. Perceptual and Motor Skills 81(2): 673-674.
    • (1995) Perceptual and Motor Skills , vol.81 , Issue.2 , pp. 673-674
    • Schouwstra, S.J.1    Hoogstraten, J.2
  • 29


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.