Effects of Spinning Conditions on Shape Changes of Trilobal-shaped Fibers

Textile Research Journal

Volumn 80, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 12-18

  Jung, il ^a   Kim, Sang Yong ^b   Tae Hwan oh, ^c  

^a Kolon R D Center   (South Korea)

^b Seoul National University   (South Korea)

^c Yeungnam University   (South Korea)

Author keywords

die swell; shape factor; surface tension; trilobal shaped fiber

Indexed keywords

DIES; ETHYLENE; FIBERS; MASS TRANSFER; POLYPROPYLENES; SURFACE TENSION;

DIE SWELL; FIBER CROSS SECTION; MASS FLOW RATE; POLY(ETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE) (PET); SHAPE FACTOR; SHAPED FIBERS; SPINNING CONDITIONS; SPINNING PARAMETERS;

SPINNING (FIBERS);

CROSS SECTION; FLOW RATE; POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE FIBER; POLYPROPYLENE FIBER; SPINNING; TEMPERATURE; TENSION;

EID: 72149125026     PISSN: 00405175     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0040517509105279     Document Type: Article

References (17)

1. Washino, Y., “Functional Fibers”, Toray Research Center, 1993.
2. Hongu, T., and Phillips, G., “New Fibers”, Ellis Hornwood, New York, 1990.
3. Kikutani, T., Radhakrishnan, J., Arikawa, S., Takaku, A., Okui N., Jin, X., Niwa, F., and Kudo, Y., High-speed Melt Spinning of Bicomponent Fibers: Mechanism of Fiber Structure Development in Poly(ethylene terephthalate)/Polypropylene System, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 62, 1913-1924 (1998).
4. Matsumoto, T.K., The Japanese Fiber Industry Seeks Its Future, Textile Res. J. 51, 18-24 (1981).
5. Nakajima, T., “Advanced Fiber Spinning Technology”, Wood-head, Cambridge, 1994.
6. Takarada, W., Ito H., Kikutani T., and Okui N., Studies on High-speed Melt Spinning of Noncircular Cross-section Fibers: III. Modeling of Melt Spinning Process Incorporating Change in Cross-sectional Shape, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 80, 1589-1600 (2001).
7. Fukuhara, M., Innovation in Polyester Fibers: From Silk-Like to New Polyester, Tex. Res J. 63, 387-391 (1993).
8. Noh, Y.W., Kwon, Y.D., and Kim, S.Y., Experimental and Theoretical Study of Rectangular Fiber Melt Spinning, Int. Polym. Proc. 12, 366-372 (1997).
9. Oh, T.H., Lee, M.S., Shim, H.J., and Kim, S.Y., Studies on Melt-Spinning Process of Hollow Fibers, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 68, 1209-1217 (1998).
10. Kim, H.J., Chung, K.S., and Youn, J., R., Three Dimensional FEM Simulation for Spinning of Non-circular Fibers, Fibers Polym. 1, 37-44 (2001).
11. Ziabicki, A., “Fundamentals of Fibre Formation” Wiley Interscience, London, 1976.
12. Han, C.D. “Rheology in Polymer Processing”, Academic Press, New York, 1976.
13. Huang, D.C., and White, J.L., Extrudate Swell from Slit and Capillary Dies: An Experimental and Theoretical Study, Polym. Eng. Sci. 19, 609-616 (1979).
14. Karaca, E., and Ozcelik, F., Influence of the Cross-Sectional Shape on the Structure and Properties of Polyester Fibers, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 103, 2615-2621 (2007).
15. Krevelen, D.W., “Properties of Polymers”, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1990.
16. Cao, J., Kikutani, T., Takaku, A., and Shimizu, J., Nonisothermal Orientation-Induced Crystallization in Melt Spinning of Polypropylene, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 37, 2683-2697 (1989).
17. Shimizu, J., Okui, N., and Kikutani, T., “High-Speed Fiber Spinning”, Wiley Interscience, New York, 1985, p 173.