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0345476898
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26
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72149087371
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note
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Vermeer did a brief study on effects of changing LiBr quantity, but monitored by measuring the optical rotations rather than chiral HPLC. Cf. ref. 4b.
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27
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72149088160
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note
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For successful applications of those leaving groups, cf. ref. 1a, 4g, 4h.
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28
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72149100653
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note
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Unlike CuBr, CuBr2 is almost insoluble in Et2O or THF. The fluctuating results might be caused by the heterogeneity of such reaction system.
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72149103715
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note
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Their syntheses are given in Supporting Information.
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72149105243
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note
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General Procedure for the Conversion of Propargylic Tosylates into the Corresponding Bromoallenes To commercially available anhyd Et2O (7.0 mL) were added in turn CuBr (2.0 mmol), LiBr (1.0 mmol), and Cu(OTf)2 (0.1 mmol). The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature 15 min. To this purple solution was added a solution of the propargylic tosylate (i.e., 7 or 10, 1.0 mmol) in Et2O (3.0 mL). The mixture was then stirred at ambient temperature for 6 h before being diluted with Et2O, washed with aq sat. NH4Cl, H2O, and brine, and dried over anhyd Na2SO4. Removal of the drying agent by filtration and the solvent by rotary evaporation left the crude product oil, on which 1H NMR was run to determine the 8/9 (or 11/12) molar ratios. Column chromatography on silica gel gave 8/9 (or 11/12, in most cases almost inseparable from each other) for calculation of the yields. After removal of the protecting groups (e.g., the TBS in 8) the ee values could be determined by chiral HPLC.
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