Organization of volcanic plumbing through magmatic lensing by magma chambers and volcanic loads

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth

Volumn 114, Issue 10, 2009, Pages

  Karlstrom, Leif ^a   Dufek, Josef ^b   Manga, Michael ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DIKE; MAGMA CHAMBER; MAGMATISM; MANTLE SOURCE; MODELING; OVERPRESSURE; VOLCANIC ERUPTION;

EID: 72049123465     PISSN: 21699313     EISSN: 21699356     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2009JB006339     Document Type: Article

References (76)

1. Anderson, E. M. (1951), The Dynamics of Faulting and Dyke Formation With Applications to Britain, Oliver and Boyd, White Plains, N. Y.
2. Annen, C., and R. S. J. Sparks (2002), Effects of repetitive emplacement of basaltic intrusions on thermal evolution and melt generation in the crust, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 203, 937-955, doi:10.1016/S0012-821X(02)00929-9. (Pubitemid 35241764)
3. Atkinson, B. K., and P. G. Meredith (1987), The theory of subcritical crack growth with application to minerals and rocks, in Fracture Mechanics of Rock, edited by B. K. Atkinson, pp. 111 - 166, Academic, New York.
4. Auger, E., P. Gasparini, J. Virieux, and A. Zollo (2001), Seismic evidence of an extended magmatic sill under Mt. Vesuvius, Science, 294, 1510-1512, doi:10.1126/science.1064893. (Pubitemid 33063918)
5. Bachmann, O., C. Miller, and S. de Silva (2007), The volcanic-plutonic connection as a stage for understanding crustal magmatism, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 167, 1-23, doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2007.08.002. (Pubitemid 47629624)
6. Ban, M., and T. Yamamoto (2002), Petrological study of Nasu-Chausudake volcano (ca. 16 ka to present) northeastern Japan, Bull. Volcanol., 64, 100-116, doi:10.1007/s00445-001-0187-9. (Pubitemid 34458706)
7. Barker, S. E., and S. D. Malone (1991), Magmatic system geometry at Mount St. Helens modeled from the stress field associated with posteruptive earthquakes, J. Geophys. Res., 96(B7), 11,883 - 11,894, doi:10.1029/91JB00430.
8. Canon-Tapia, E., and G. P. Walker (2004), Global aspects of volcanism: The perspectives of "plate tectonics" and "volcanic systems," Earth Sci. Rev., 66, 163-182, doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2003.11. 001.
9. Chen, Z., and Z.-H. Jin (2006), Magma-driven subcritical crack growth and implications for dike initiation from a magma chamber, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L19307, doi:10.1029/2006GL026979. (Pubitemid 46535053)
10. Cooper, K. M., and M. R. Reid (2003), Re-examination of crystal ages in recent Mount St. Helens lavas: implications for magma reservoir processes, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 213, 149-167, doi:10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00262-0.
11. Davies, J. H., and M. J. Bickle (1991), A physical model for the volume and composition of melt produced by hydrous fluxing above subduction zones, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London A, 335, 355-364, doi:10.1098/ rsta.1991.0051.
12. de Bremond d'Ars, J., C. Jaupart, and R. S. J. Sparks (1995), Distribution of volcanoes in active margins, J. Geophys. Res., 100(B10), 20,421 -20,432, doi:10.1029/95JB02153.
13. DeMets, C., R. G. Gordon, D. F. Argus, and S. Stein (1990), Current plate motions, Geophys. J. Int., 101, 425-478, doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.1990. tb06579.x.
14. de Silva, S. L., and W. D. Gosnold (2007), Episodic construction of batholiths: Insights from the spatiotemporal development of an ignimbrite flare-up, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 167, 320-335, doi:10.1016/ j.jvolgeores.2007.07.015.
15. Dimalanta, C., A. Taira, G. P. J. Yumul, H. Tokuyama, and K. Mochizuki (2002), New rates of western Pacific island arc magmatism from seismic and gravity data, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 202, 105-115, doi:10.1016/ S0012-821X(02)00761-766
16. Dragoni, M., and C. Magnanensi (1989), Displacement and stress produced by a pressurized, spherical magma chamber, surrounded by a viscoelastic shell, Phys. Earth Planet. Inter., 56, 316-328, doi:10.1016/0031-9201(89)90166-0.
17. Dufek, J., and G. W. Bergantz (2005), Lower crustal magma genesis and preservation: A stochastic framework for the evaluation of basalt-crust interaction, J. Petrol., 46(11), 2167-2195, doi:10.1093/petrology/ egi049. (Pubitemid 41601284)
18. Dumond, G., K. H. Mahan, M. L. Williams, and K. E. Karlstrom (2007), Crustal segmentation, composite looping pressure-temperature paths, and magma-enhanced metamorphic field gradients: Upper Granite Gorge, Grand Canyon, USA, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 119(1), 202-220, doi:10.1130/B25903.1.
19. Folch, A., and J. Marti (1998), The generation of overpressure in felsic magma chambers by replenishment, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 163, 301-314, doi:10.1016/S0012-821X(98)00196-4. (Pubitemid 29094465)
20. Fryer, P. (1996), Evolution of the mariana convergent plate margin system, Rev. Geophys., 34(1), 89-125, doi:10.1029/95RG03476. (Pubitemid 126641142)
21. Fung, Y. C. (1965), Foundations of Solid Mechanics, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N. J.
22. Galland, O., P. R. Cobbold, J. de Bremond d'Ars, and E. Hallot (2007), Rise and emplacement of magma during horizontal shortening of the brittle crust: Insights from experimental modeling, J. Geophys. Res., 112, B06402, doi:10.1029/2006JB004604.
23. Gao, X.-W., and T. G. Davies (2002), Boundary Element Programming in Mechanics, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, U. K.
24. Glazner, A. F., D. S. Coleman, and J. M. Bartley (2008), The tenuous connection between high-silica rhyolites and granodiorite plutons, Geology, 36(2), 183-186, doi:10.1130/G24496A.1.
25. Griffith, A. A. (1920), The phenomena of rupture and flow in solids, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, 221, 163-197.
26. Grosfils, E. B. (2007), Magma reservoir failure on the Terrestrial planets: Assessing the importance of gravitational loading in simple elastic models, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 166, 47-75, doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores. 2007.06.007.
27. Gudmundsson, A. (1988), Effect of tensile stress concentration around magma chambers on intrusion and extrusion frequencies, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 35, 179-194, doi:10.1016/0377-0273(88)90015-7.
28. Gudmundsson, A. (2006), How local stresses control magma-chamber ruptures, dyke injections, and eruptions in composite volcanoes, Earth Sci. Rev., 79, 1-31, doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2006.06.006.
29. Hacker, B. R., L. Mehl, P. B. Kelemen, M. Rioux, M. D. Behn, and P. Luffi (2008), Reconstruction of the Talkeetna intraoceanic arc of Alaska through thermobarometry, J. Geophys. Res., 113, B03204, doi:10.1029/2007JB005208.
30. Hieronymus, C. F., and D. Bercovici (1999), Discrete alternating hotspot islands formed by interaction of magma transport and lithospheric flexure, Nature, 397, 604-607, doi:10.1038/17584. (Pubitemid 29091943)
31. Hildreth, W. (2007), Quaternary magmatism in the Cascades-Geologic perspectives, U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof., 1744.
32. Hildreth, W., and S. Moorbath (1988), Crustal contributions to arc magmatism in the Andes of central Chile, Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 98, 455-489, doi:10.1007/BF00372365.
33. Hughes, G. R., and G. A. Mahood (2008), Tectonic controls on the nature of large silicic calderas in volcanic arcs, Geology, 36(8), 627-630, doi:10.1130/G24796A.1.
34. Ihinger, P. D. (1995), Mantle flow beneath the Pacific plate-Evidence from seamount segments in the Hawaiian-Emperor chain, Am. J. Sci., 295(9), 1035-1057.
35. Ito, G., and S. J. Martel (2002), Focusing of magma in the upper mantle through dike interaction, J. Geophys. Res., 107(B10), 2223, doi:10.1029/ 2001JB000251.
36. Jagoutz, O., O. Muntener, P. Ulmer, T. Pettke, and J. Burg (2007), Petrology and mineral chemistry of lower crust intrusions: The Chilas complex, Kohistan (NW Pakistan), J. Petrol., 48(10), 1895-1953, doi:10.1093/ petrology/egm044.
37. Jeffery, G. B. (1921), Plain stress and plane strain in bipolar co-ordinates, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London A, 221, 265-293, doi:10.1098/ rsta.1921.0009.
38. Jellinek, A. M., and D. J. DePaolo (2003), A model for the origin of large silicic magma chambers: precursors of caldera-forming eruptions, Bull. Volcanol., 65, 363-381, doi:10.1007/s00445-003-0277-y.
39. Kavanagh, J. L., T. Menand, and R. S. J. Sparks (2006), An experimental investigation of sill formation and propagation in layered elastic media, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 245, 799-813, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2006.03.025.
40. Kervyn, M., G. G. J. Ernst, B. van Wyk de Vries, L. Mathieu, and P. Jacobs (2009), Volcano load control on dyke propagation and vent distribution: Insights from analogue modeling, J. Geophys. Res., 114, B03401, doi:10.1029/2008JB005653.
41. Lees, J. M. (2007), Seismic tomography of magmatic systems, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 167, 37-56, doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2007.06.008.
42. Lipman, P. W. (1984), The roots of ash flow calderas in western North America: Windows into the tops of granitic batholiths, J. Geophys. Res., 89(B10), 8801-8841, doi:10.1029/JB089iB10p08801.
43. Love, A. E. H. (1944), Treatise on the Mathematical Theory of Elasticity, Dover, New York.
44. Marsh, B. D., and I. S. Carmichael (1974), Benioff-zone magmatism, J. Geophys. Res., 79(8), 1196-1206, doi:10.1029/JB079i008p01196.
45. Massonnet, D., P. Briole, and A. Arnaud (1995), Deflation of Mount Etna monitored by spaceborne radar interferometry, Nature, 375, 567-570, doi:10.1038/375567a0.
46. Mériaux, C., and J. R. Lister (2002), Calculation of dike trajectories from volcanic centers, J. Geophys. Res., 107(B4), 2077, doi:10.1029/ 2001JB000436.
47. Mohr, P. A., and C. A. Wood (1976), Volcano spacings and lithospheric attenuation in the eastern rift of Africa, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 33, 126-144, doi:10.1016/0012-821X(76)90166-7.
48. Muller, J. R., G. Ito, and S. J. Martel (2001), Effects of volcano loading on dike propagation in an elastic half-space, J. Geophys. Res., 106(B6), 11,101- 11,113, doi:10.1029/2000JB900461.
49. Nakamura, K., K. H. Jacob, and J. N. Davies (1977), Volcanoes as possible indicators of tectonic stress orientation-Aleutians and Alaska, Pure Appl. Geophys., 115(1- 2), 87-112, doi:10.1007/BF01637099.
50. Newman, A. V., T. H. Dixon, G. I. Ofoegbu, and J. E. Dixon (2001), Geodetic and seismic constraints on recent activity at Long Valley Caldera, California: Evidence for viscoelastic rheology, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 105, 183-206, doi:10.1016/S0377-0273(00)00255-9.
51. Newman, A. V., T. H. Dixon, and N. Gourmelen (2006), A four-dimensional viscoelastic deformation model for Long Valley caldera, California, between 1995 and 2000, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 150, 244-269, doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores. 2005.07.017.
52. Odé, H. (1957), Mechanical analysis of the dike pattern of the Spanish Peaks area, Colorado, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 68, 567-576, doi:10.1130/ 0016-7606(1957)68[567:MAOTDP]2.0.CO;2.
53. Okubo, P. G., H. M. Benz, and B. A. Chouet (1997), Imaging the crustal magma sources beneath Mauna Loa and Kilauea volcanoes, Hawaii, Geology, 25(10), 867-870, doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1997)025〈0867: ITCMSB〉2.3.CO;2.
54. Olson, P., and H. Singer (1985), Creeping plumes, J. Fluid Mech., 158, 511-531, doi:10.1017/S0022112085002749.
55. O'Neill, C., A. Lenardic, A. M. Jellinek, and W. S. Kiefer (2007), Melt propagation and volcanism in mantle convection simulations, with applications for Martian volcanic and atmospheric evolution, J. Geophys. Res., 112, E07003, doi:10.1029/2006JE002799. (Pubitemid 47412269)
56. Petcovic, H. L., and J. Dufek (2005), Modeling magma flow and cooling in dikes: Implications for emplacement of Columbia River flood basalts, J. Geophys. Res., 110, B10201, doi:10.1029/2004JB003432.
57. Pinel, V., and C. Jaupart (2000), The effect of edifice load on magma ascent beneath a volcano, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London A, 358, 1515-1532, doi:10.1098/rsta.2000.0601.
58. Pinel, V., and C. Jaupart (2003), Magma chamber behavior beneath a volcanic edifice, J. Geophys. Res., 108(B2), 2072, doi:10.1029/ 2002JB001751.
59. Pritchard, M. E., and M. Simons (2004), An InSAR-based survey of volcanic deformation in the central Andes, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 5, Q02002, doi:10.1029/2003GC000610.
60. Rapp, R. P., and E. B. Watson (1995), Dehydration melting of metabasalt at 8 - 32 kbar: Implications for continental growth and crust-mantle recycling, J. Petrol., 36(4), 891-931.
61. Rubin, A. M. (1995a), Getting granite dikes out of the source region, J. Geophys. Res., 100(B4), 5911-5929, doi:10.1029/94JB02942.
62. Rubin, A. M. (1995b), Propagation of magma-filled cracks, Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 23, 287-336, doi:10.1146/annurev.ea.23. 050195.001443.
63. Sartoris, G., J. P. Pozzi, C. Phillippe, and J. L. L. Mouel (1990), Mechanical stability of shallow magma chambers, J. Geophys. Res., 95(B4), 5141-5151, doi:10.1029/JB095iB04p05141.
64. Savant, S. S., and S. L. de Silva (2005), A GIS-based spatial analysis of volcanoes in the Central Andes: Insights into factors controlling volcano spacing, Eos Trans. AGU, 86(52), Fall Meeting Suppl., Abstract V21D-0648.
65. Scaillet, B., M. Pichavant, and R. Cioni (2008), Upward migration of Vesuvius magma chamber over the past 20,000 years, Nature, 455, 216-219, doi:10.1038/nature07232.
66. Siebert, S. T. (2002), Volcanoes of the world: An illustrated catalog of Holocene volcanoes and their eruptions, Global Volcanism Program Digital Inf. Ser. GVP-3, Smithson. Inst., Washington, D. C. (Available at http://www.volcano.si.edu/world)
67. Simon, J. I., and M. R. Reid (2005), The pace of rhyolite differentiation and storage in an 'archetypical' silicic magma system, Long Valley, California, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 235, 123-140, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2005. 03.013.
68. Spiegelman, M. (1993), Flow in deformable porous media. Part 1: Simple analysis, J. Fluid Mech., 247, 17-38, doi:10.1017/S0022112093000369.
69. Stasuik, M. V., C. Jaupart, and R. S. J. Sparks (1993), On the variation of lava flow rate in non-explosive lava eruptions, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 114, 505-516, doi:10.1016/0012-821X(93)90079-O.
70. Tait, S., C. Jaupart, and S. Vergniolle (1989), Pressure, gas content and eruption periodicity of a shallow, crystallizing magma chamber, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 92, 107-123, doi:10.1016/0012-821X(89)90025-3.
71. Tamura, Y., Y. Tatsumi, D. Zhao, Y. Kido, and H. Shukuno (2002), Hot fingers in the mantle wedge: new insights into magma genesis in subduction zones, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 197, 105 - 116, doi:10.1016/ S0012-821X(02)00465-X. (Pubitemid 34514553)
72. ten Brink, U. (1991), Volcano spacing and plate rigidity, Geology, 19, 397-400, doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1991)019〈0397:VSAPR〉2.3.CO;2.
73. Vigneresse, J.-L., B. Tikoff, and L. Ameglio (1999), Modification of the regional stress field by magma intrusion and formation of tabular granitic plutons, Tectonophysics, 302, 203-224, doi:10.1016/S0040-1951(98)00285-6.
74. Vogt, P. R. (1974), Volcano spacing, fractures, and thickness of the lithosphere, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 21, 235-252, doi:10.1016/0012-821X(74) 90159-9.
75. White, R. S., et al. (2008), Lower-crustal intrusion on the North Atlantic continental margin, Nature, 452, 460-464, doi:10.1038/nature06687.
76. Yun, S., P. Segall, and H. Zebker (2006), Constraints on magma chamber geometry at Sierra Negra volcano, Galapagos Islands, based on InSAR observations, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 150, 232-243, doi:10.1016/ j.jvolgeores.2005.07.009.