Vasoreactivity is rapidly improved in obese subjects after gastric bypass surgery

International Journal of Obesity

Volumn 33, Issue 12, 2009, Pages 1390-1395

  Lind, L ^a   Zethelius, B ^a   Sundbom, M ^a   Eden Engstrom B ^a   Karlsson, F A ^a  

^a UPPSALA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Endothelium; Gastric bypass surgery; Heart rate; Vasodilation

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BLOOD PRESSURE; BLOOD VESSEL DIAMETER; BLOOD VESSEL REACTIVITY; BODY MASS; BODY WEIGHT; BRACHIAL ARTERY; BYPASS SURGERY; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; GLUCOSE METABOLISM; HEART RATE; HUMAN; LIPID METABOLISM; MALE; OBESITY; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PULSE WAVE; RESISTANCE BLOOD VESSEL; STOMACH BYPASS; TREATMENT OUTCOME; ULTRASOUND; VASODILATATION; WEIGHT CHANGE; WEIGHT REDUCTION; ECHOGRAPHY; OBESITY, MORBID; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; PROCEDURES; PROGNOSIS; VASCULAR RESISTANCE;

ADULT; BODY MASS INDEX; BRACHIAL ARTERY; FEMALE; GASTRIC BYPASS; HUMANS; MALE; OBESITY, MORBID; PROGNOSIS; TREATMENT OUTCOME; VASCULAR RESISTANCE;

EID: 72049083223     PISSN: 03070565     EISSN: 14765497     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/ijo.2009.188     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Sjöström L. Bariatric surgery and reduction in morbidity and mortality: experiences from the SOS study. Int J Obes (Lond) 2008; 32 (Suppl 7): S93-S97.
2. Karlsson J, Taft C, Rydén A, Sjöström L, Sullivan M. Ten-year trends in health-related quality of life after surgical and conventional treatment for severe obesity: the SOS intervention study. Int J Obes (Lond) 2007; 31: 1248-1261.
3. Ludmer PL, Selwyn AP, Shock TL, Wayne RR, Mudge GH, Alexander RW et al. Pradoxical vasoconstriction induced by acetylcholine in atherosclerotic coronary arteries. N Engl J Med 1986; 315: 1046-1051.
4. Schillaci G, Pirro M, Vaudo G, Gemelli F, Marchesi S, Porcellati C et al. Prognostive value of the metabolic syndrome in essential hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol 2004; 43: 1817-1822. (Pubitemid 38622521)
5. Schachinger V, Britten MB, Zeiher AM. Prognostic impact of coronary vasodilator dysfunction on adverse long-term outcome of coronary heart disease. Circulation 2000; 101: 1899-1906.
6. Linder L, Kiowski W, Buhler FR, Lüscer TF. Indirect evidence for the release of endothelium-derived relaxing factor in the human forearm circulation in vivo: blunted response in essential hypertension. Circulation 1990; 81: 1762-1767.
7. Panza JA, Quyyumi AA, Brush Jr JE, Epstein SE. Abnormal endothelium-dependent vascular relaxation in patients with essential hypertension. N Engl J Med 1990; 323: 22-27.
8. Creager MA, Cooke JP, Medelsohn ME, Gallagher SJ, Coleman SM, Loscalzo J et al. Impaired vasodilation of forearm resistance vessels in hypercholesterolemic humans. J Clin Invest 1990; 86: 228-234.
9. Johnstone MT, Creager SJ, Scales KM, Cusco JA, Lee BK, Creager MA. Impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilation in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Circulation 1993; 88: 2510-2516.
10. Celermajer DS, Sörensen KE, Bull C, Robinson J, Deanfield JH. Endothelium-dependent dilation in the systemic arteries of asymptomatic subjects relates to coronary risk factors and their interaction. J Am Coll Cardiol 1994; 24: 1468-1474.
11. Lind L, Hall J, Larsson A, Annuk M, Fellström B, Lithell H. Evaluation of endothelium-dependent vasodilation in the human peripheral circulation. Clin Physiol 2000; 20: 440-448.
12. Lind L, Hall J, Johansson K. Evaluation of four different methods to measure endothelium-dependent vasodilation in the human peripheral circulation. Clin Sci 2002; 102: 561-567.
13. Lind L, Fors N, Hall J, Marttala K, Stenborg A. A comparison of three different methods to evaluate endothelium-dependent vasodilation in the elderly: the Prospective Investigation of the Vasculature in Uppsala Seniors (PIVUS) study. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2005; 25: 2368-2375.
14. Wilkinson IB, Hall IR, MacCallum H, Mackenzie IS, McEniery CM, van der Arend BJ et al. Pulse wave analysis. Clinical evaluation of a noninvasive, widely applicable method for assessing endothelial function. Arterioscler Thomb Vasc Biol 2002; 22: 147-152.
15. Hayward CS, Kraidly M, Webb CN, Collins P. Assessment of endothelial function using peripheral waveform analysis. A clinical application. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002; 40: 521-528.
16. Lind L, Pettersson K, Johansson K. Analysis of endothelium-dependent vasodilation by use of the radial artery pulse wave obtained by applanation tonometry. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging 2003; 23: 50-57.
17. Park SH, Shim KW. Reduction in visceral adiposity is highly related to improvement in vascular endothelial dysfunction among obese women: an assessment of endothelial function by radial artery pulse wave analysis. Yonsei Med J 2005; 46: 511-518.
18. Suh HS, Park YW, Kang JH, Lee SH, Lee HS, Shim KW. Vascular endothelial dysfunction tested by blunted response to endothe-lium-dependent vasodilation by salbutamol and its related factors in uncomplicated pre-menopausal obese women. Int J Obes (Lond) 2005; 29: 217-222.
19. Brook RD, Bard RL, Rubenfire M, Ridker PM, Rajagopalan S. Usefulness of visceral obesity (waist/hip ratio) in predicting vascular endothelial function in healthy overweight adults. Am J Cardiol 2001; 88: 1264-1269.
20. Perticone F, Ceravolo R, Candigliota M, Ventura G, Iacopino S, Sinopoli F et al. Obesity and body fat distribution induce endothelial dysfunction by oxidative stress: protective effect of vitamin C. Diabetes 2001; 50: 159-165.
21. Arcaro G, Zamboni M, Rossi L, Turcato E, Covi G, Armellini F et al. Body fat distribution predicts the degree of endothelial dysfunction in uncomplicated obesity. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 1999; 23: 936-942.
22. Steinberg HO, Chaker H, Leaming R, Johnson A, Brechtel G, Baron AD. Obesity/insulin resistance is associated with endothe-lial dysfunction. Implications for the syndrome of insulin resistance. J Clin Invest 1996; 97: 2601-2610.
23. Williams IL, Chowienczyk PJ, Wheatcroft SB, Patel AG, Sherwood RA, Momin A et al. Endothelial function and weight loss in obese humans. Obes Surg 2005; 15: 1055-1060.
24. Gokce N, Vita JA, McDonnell M, Forse AR, Istfan N, Stoeckl M et al. Effect of medical and surgical weight loss on endothelial vasomotor function in obese patients. Am J Cardiol 2005; 95: 266-268.
25. Pontiroli AE, Pizzocri P, Paroni R, Folli F. Sympathetic over-activity, endothelial dysfunction, inflammation, and metabolic abnormalities cluster in grade III (World Health Organization) obesity: reversal through sustained weight loss obtained with laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding. Diabetes Care 2006; 29: 2735-2738.
26. Sundbom M, Gustavsson S. Randomized clinical trial of hand-assisted laparoscopic versus open Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for the treatment of morbid obesity. Br J Surg 2004; 91: 418-423.
27. Corretti MC, Anderson TJ, Benjamin EJ, Celermajer D, Charbon-neau F, Creager MA et al. Guidlines for the ultrasound assessment of endothelial-dependent flow-mediated vasodilation of the brachial artery: a report from the International Brachial Artery Reactivity Task Force. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002; 39: 257-265.
28. Johansson L, Roos M, Kullberg J, Weis J, Ahlström H, Sundbom M et al. Lipid mobilization following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass examined by magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy. Obes Surg 2008; 18: 1297-1304.
29. Lind L, Johansson L, Hulthe J, von Below C, Ahlström H. Vasodilation and visceral fat in elderly subjects. The Prospective Investigation of the Vasculature in Uppsala Seniors (PIVUS) study. Atherosclerosis 2007; 194: e64-e71.
30. Suh HS, Park YW, Kang JH, Lee SH, Lee HS, Shim KW. Vascular endothelial dysfunction tested by blunted response to endothe-lium-dependent vasodilation by salbutamol and its related factors in uncomplicated pre-menopausal obese women. Int J Obes (Lond) 2005; 29: 217-222.
31. Lind L. Endothelium-dependent vasodilation, insulin resistance and the metabolic syndrome in an elderly cohort: the Prospective Investigation of the Vasculature in Uppsala Seniors (PIVUS) study. Atherosclerosis 2008; 196: 795-802.
32. Maser RE, Lenhard MJ, Irgau I, Wynn GM. Impact of surgically induced weight loss on cardiovascular autonomic function: one-year follow-up. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2007; 15: 364-369.
33. Sarabi M, Lind L. Mental stress opposes endothelium-dependent vasodilation in young healthy individuals. Vasc Med 2001; 6: 3-7.
34. Eriksson M, Johansson K, Sarabi M, Lind L. Mental stress impairs endothelial vasodilatory function by a beta-adrenergic mechanism. Endothelium 2007; 14: 151-156.
35. Williams IL, Chowienczyk PJ, Wheatcroft SB, Patel A, Sherweed R, Momin A et al. Effect of fat distribution on endothelial-dependent and endothelial-independent vasodilatation in healthy humans. Diabetes Obes Metab 2006; 8: 296-301.
36. Raitakari M, Ilvonen T, Ahotupa M, Lehtimäki T, Harmoinen A, Suominen P et al. Weight reduction with very-low-caloric diet and endothelial function in overweight adults: role of plasma glucose. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2004; 24: 124-128.
37. Skilton MR, Sieveking DP, Harmer JA, Franklin J, Loughnan G, Nakhla S et al. The effects of obesity and non-pharmacological weight loss on vascular and ventricular function and structure. Diabetes Obes Metab 2008; 10: 874-884