메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 8, 2009, Pages 2093-2107

Trajectories of vegetation-based indicators used to assess wetland restoration progress

Author keywords

Bioindicators; Carex; Emergent wetland; Floodplain forest; Floristic quality; Illinois; Invasive species; Reference sites; Species richness; Succession; USA; Wetland mitigation

Indexed keywords

BIOINDICATOR; ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT; FLOODPLAIN FOREST; FLORISTICS; INVASIVE SPECIES; NATIVE SPECIES; POLICY APPROACH; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; RESTORATION ECOLOGY; SPECIES RICHNESS; SUCCESSION; WETLAND;

EID: 71549165795     PISSN: 10510761     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1890/08-1371.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (138)

References (106)
  • 1
    • 34248377882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal patterns in rates of community change during succession
    • DOI 10.1086/516653
    • Anderson, K. J. 2007. Temporal patterns in rates of community change during succession. American Naturalist 169:780-793. (Pubitemid 46847333)
    • (2007) American Naturalist , vol.169 , Issue.6 , pp. 780-793
    • Anderson, K.J.1
  • 2
    • 84977413425 scopus 로고
    • On the need to select an ecosystem of reference, however imperfect: A reply to Pickett and Parker
    • Aronson, J., S. Dhillion, and E. Le Floc'h. 1995. On the need to select an ecosystem of reference, however imperfect: a reply to Pickett and Parker. Restoration Ecology 3:1-3.
    • (1995) Restoration Ecology , vol.3 , pp. 1-3
    • Aronson, J.1    Dhillion, S.2    Le Floc'H, E.3
  • 3
    • 0030316739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vital landscape attributes: Missing tools for restoration ecology
    • Aronson, J., and E. Le Floc'h. 1996. Vital landscape attributes: missing tools for restoration ecology. Restoration Ecology 4: 377-387.
    • (1996) Restoration Ecology , vol.4 , pp. 377-387
    • Aronson, J.1    Le Floc'H, E.2
  • 4
    • 27744460761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation, invertebrate, and wildlife community rankings and habitat analysis of mitigation wetlands in West Virginia
    • Balcombe, C. K., J. T. Anderson, R. H. Fortney, and W. S. Kordek. 2005a. Vegetation, invertebrate, and wildlife community rankings and habitat analysis of mitigation wetlands in West Virginia. Wetlands Ecology and Management 13: 517-530.
    • (2005) Wetlands Ecology and Management , vol.13 , pp. 517-530
    • Balcombe, C.K.1    Anderson, J.T.2    Fortney, R.H.3    Kordek, W.S.4
  • 5
    • 20544475603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of plant communities in mitigation and reference wetlands in the mid-Appalachians
    • Balcombe, C. K., J. T. Anderson, R. H. Fortney, J. S. Rentch, W. N. Grafton, and W. S. Kordek. 2005b. A comparison of plant communities in mitigation and reference wetlands in the mid-Appalachians. Wetlands 25:130-142.
    • (2005) Wetlands , vol.25 , pp. 130-142
    • Balcombe, C.K.1    Anderson, J.T.2    Fortney, R.H.3    Rentch, J.S.4    Grafton, W.N.5    Kordek, W.S.6
  • 6
    • 33845751953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Properties and performance of the Floristic Quality index in Great Lakes coastal wetlands
    • DOI 10.1672/0277-5212(2006)26[718:PAPOTF]2.0.CO;2
    • Bourdaghs, M., C. A. Johnston, and R. R. Regal. 2006. Properties and performance of the Floristic Quality Index in Great Lakes coastal wetlands. Wetlands 26:718-735. (Pubitemid 46003307)
    • (2006) Wetlands , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 718-735
    • Bourdaghs, M.1    Johnston, C.A.2    Regal, R.R.3
  • 7
    • 0021283929 scopus 로고
    • Ecological principles and land reclamation practice
    • Bradshaw, A. D. 1984. Ecological principles and land reclamation practice. Landscape Planning 11:35-48.
    • (1984) Landscape Planning , vol.11 , pp. 35-48
    • Bradshaw, A.D.1
  • 8
    • 0002454755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of reference wetlands in functional assessment and mitigation
    • Brinson, M. M., and R. Rheinhardt. 1996. The role of reference wetlands in functional assessment and mitigation. Ecological Applications 6:69-76. (Pubitemid 126494840)
    • (1996) Ecological Applications , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 69-76
    • Brinson, M.M.1    Rheinhardt, R.2
  • 9
    • 20344370992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are we purveyors of wetland homogeneity? A model of degradation and restoration to improve wetland mitigation performance
    • Brooks, R. P., D. H. Wardrop, C. A. Cole, and D. A. Campbell. 2005. Are we purveyors of wetland homogeneity? A model of degradation and restoration to improve wetland mitigation performance. Ecological Engineering 24:331-340.
    • (2005) Ecological Engineering , vol.24 , pp. 331-340
    • Brooks, R.P.1    Wardrop, D.H.2    Cole, C.A.3    Campbell, D.A.4
  • 10
    • 0004329362 scopus 로고
    • Restoration ecology: Living with the Prime Directive
    • M. L. Bowles and C. J. Whelan, editors. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
    • Brown, J. S. 1994. Restoration ecology: living with the Prime Directive. Pages 355-380 in M. L. Bowles and C. J. Whelan, editors. Restoration of endangered species: conceptual issues, planning and implementation. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
    • (1994) Restoration of Endangered Species: Conceptual Issues, Planning and Implementation , pp. 355-380
    • Brown, J.S.1
  • 11
    • 0032841691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation similarity and avifaunal food value of restored and natural marshes in northern New York
    • Brown, S. C. 1999. Vegetation similarity and avifaunal food value of restored and natural marshes in northern New York. Restoration Ecology 7:56-68.
    • (1999) Restoration Ecology , vol.7 , pp. 56-68
    • Brown, S.C.1
  • 13
    • 0036125215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of created and natural wetlands in Pennsylvania, USA
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1014335618914
    • Campbell, D. A., C. A. Cole, and R. P. Brooks. 2002. A comparison of created and natural wetlands in Pennsylvania, USA. Wetlands Ecology and Management 10:41-49. (Pubitemid 34243718)
    • (2002) Wetlands Ecology and Management , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-49
    • Campbell, D.A.1    Cole, C.A.2    Brooks, R.P.3
  • 14
    • 6344245443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant sampling protocols
    • B. Molano-Flores, editor. Critical Trends Assessment Program monitoring protocols. Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, Illinois, USA
    • Carroll, C., C. Dassler, J. Ellis, G. Spyreas, J. B. Taft, and K. Robertson. 2002. Plant sampling protocols. Pages 11-19 in B. Molano-Flores, editor. Critical Trends Assessment Program monitoring protocols. Office of the Chief Technical Report 2002-2012 Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, Illinois, USA.
    • (2002) Office of the Chief Technical Report 2002-2012 , pp. 11-19
    • Carroll, C.1    Dassler, C.2    Ellis, J.3    Spyreas, G.4    Taft, J.B.5    Robertson, K.6
  • 15
    • 1642360841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theories for ecological restoration in changing environment: Toward "futuristic" restoration
    • Choi, Y. D. 2004. Theories for ecological restoration in changing environment: toward "futuristic" restoration. Eco-logical Research 19:75-81.
    • (2004) Eco-logical Research , vol.19 , pp. 75-81
    • Choi, Y.D.1
  • 16
    • 8144221770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floristic quality indices for biotic assessment of depressional marsh condition in Florida
    • Cohen, M. J., S. Cartsenn, and C. R. Lane. 2004. Floristic quality indices for biotic assessment of depressional marsh condition in Florida. Ecological Applications 14:784-794.
    • (2004) Ecological Applications , vol.14 , pp. 784-794
    • Cohen, M.J.1    Cartsenn, S.2    Lane, C.R.3
  • 17
    • 0027036582 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of created and natural freshwater emergent wetlands in Connecticut (USA)
    • Confer, S. R., and W. A. Niering. 1992. Comparison of created and natural freshwater emergent wetlands in Connecticut (USA). Wetlands Ecology and Management 2:143-156.
    • (1992) Wetlands Ecology and Management , vol.2 , pp. 143-156
    • Confer, S.R.1    Niering, W.A.2
  • 18
    • 0036087556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fifteen years of vegetation and soil development after brackish-water marsh creation
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1526-100X.2002.01020.x
    • Craft, C., S. Broome, and C. Campbell. 2002. Fifteen years of vegetation and soil development after brackish-water marsh creation. Restoration Ecology 10:248-258. (Pubitemid 34674361)
    • (2002) Restoration Ecology , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 248-258
    • Craft, C.1    Broome, S.2    Campbell, C.3
  • 20
    • 38849166764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What's new about old fields? Land abandonment and ecosystem assembly
    • Cramer, V. A., R. J. Hobbs, and R. J. Standish. 2008. What's new about old fields? Land abandonment and ecosystem assembly. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 23:104-112.
    • (2008) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.23 , pp. 104-112
    • Cramer, V.A.1    Hobbs, R.J.2    Standish, R.J.3
  • 22
    • 0002444392 scopus 로고
    • A canopy-coverage method of vegetational analysis
    • Daubenmire, R. 1959. A canopy-coverage method of vegetational analysis. Northwest Science 33:43-64.
    • (1959) Northwest Science , vol.33 , pp. 43-64
    • Daubenmire, R.1
  • 23
    • 54249155716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marsh creation in a northern Pacific estuary: Is thirteen years of monitoring vegetation dynamics enough?
    • Dawe, N. K., G. E. Bradfield, W. S. Boyd, D. E. C. Trethewey, and A. N. Zolbrod. 2000. Marsh creation in a northern Pacific estuary: Is thirteen years of monitoring vegetation dynamics enough? Conservation Ecology 4:12.
    • (2000) Conservation Ecology , vol.4 , pp. 12
    • Dawe, N.K.1    Bradfield, G.E.2    Boyd, W.S.3    Trethewey, D.E.C.4    Zolbrod, A.N.5
  • 24
    • 33645476060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary succession in a created freshwater wetland
    • DeBerry, D. A., and J. E. Perry. 2004. Primary succession in a created freshwater wetland. Castanea 69:185-193.
    • (2004) Castanea , vol.69 , pp. 185-193
    • Deberry, D.A.1    Perry, J.E.2
  • 25
    • 0141958566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An index of plant community integrity: Development of the methodology for assessing prairie wetland plant communities
    • DeKeyser, E. S., D. S. Kirby, and M. J. Ell. 2003. An index of plant community integrity: development of the methodology for assessing prairie wetland plant communities. Ecological Indicators 3:119-133.
    • (2003) Ecological Indicators , vol.3 , pp. 119-133
    • Dekeyser, E.S.1    Kirby, D.S.2    Ell, M.J.3
  • 26
    • 0141975406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of site conditions and seed dispersal on restoration success in alluvial meadows
    • Donath, T. W., N. Hözel, and A. Otte. 2003. The impact of site conditions and seed dispersal on restoration success in alluvial meadows. Applied Vegetation Science 6:13-22.
    • (2003) Applied Vegetation Science , vol.6 , pp. 13-22
    • Donath, T.W.1    Hözel, N.2    Otte, A.3
  • 27
    • 0041568541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of wetland structural characteristics between created and natural salt marshes in southwest Louisiana, USA
    • Edwards, K. R., and C. E. Proffitt. 2003. Comparison of wetland structural characteristics between created and natural salt marshes in southwest Louisiana, USA. Wetlands 23:344-356.
    • (2003) Wetlands , vol.23 , pp. 344-356
    • Edwards, K.R.1    Proffitt, C.E.2
  • 28
    • 53149123820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonlinear models
    • Port Richmond, Cal-ifornia, USA
    • Engelman, L. 2005. Nonlinear models. Pages 541-594 in SYSTAT 11 statistics II. SYSTAT, Port Richmond, Cal-ifornia, USA.
    • (2005) SYSTAT 11 Statistics II. SYSTAT , pp. 541-594
    • Engelman, L.1
  • 29
    • 34248585242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating non-native species and wetland indicator status components of wetlands floristic assessment
    • Ervin, G. N., B. D. Herman, J. T. Bried, and D. C. Holly. 2006. Evaluating non-native species and wetland indicator status components of wetlands floristic assessment. Wetlands 26: 1114-1129.
    • (2006) Wetlands , vol.26 , pp. 1114-1129
    • Ervin, G.N.1    Herman, B.D.2    Bried, J.T.3    Holly, D.C.4
  • 31
    • 37349071533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoration of prairie community structure and ecosystem function in an abandoned hayfield: A sowing experiment
    • Foster, B. L., C. A. Murphy, K. R. Keller, T. A. Aschenbach, E. J. Questad, and K. Kindscher. 2007. Restoration of prairie community structure and ecosystem function in an abandoned hayfield: a sowing experiment. Restoration Ecology 15:652-661.
    • (2007) Restoration Ecology , vol.15 , pp. 652-661
    • Foster, B.L.1    Murphy, C.A.2    Keller, K.R.3    Aschenbach, T.A.4    Questad, E.J.5    Kindscher, K.6
  • 33
    • 33846818849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoring prairie pothole wetlands: Does the species pool concept offer decision-making guid-ance for re-vegetation?
    • Galatowitsch, S. M. 2006. Restoring prairie pothole wetlands: Does the species pool concept offer decision-making guid-ance for re-vegetation? Applied Vegetation Science 9:261-270.
    • (2006) Applied Vegetation Science , vol.9 , pp. 261-270
    • Galatowitsch, S.M.1
  • 34
    • 61449213824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoration of vegetation communities of created depressional marshes in Ohio and Colorado (USA): The importance of initial effort for mitigation success
    • Gutrich, J. J., K. J. Taylor, and M. S. Fennessy. 2009. Restoration of vegetation communities of created depressional marshes in Ohio and Colorado (USA): the importance of initial effort for mitigation success. Ecological Engineering 35:351-368.
    • (2009) Ecological Engineering , vol.35 , pp. 351-368
    • Gutrich, J.J.1    Taylor, K.J.2    Fennessy, M.S.3
  • 35
    • 24744465858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in restoration ecology: Insights from aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems
    • V. M. Temperton, R. J. Hobbs, T. Nuttle, and S. Halle, editors. Island Press, Washington, D.C., USA
    • Halle, S., and M. Fattorini. 2004. Advances in restoration ecology: insights from aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. Pages 10-33 in V. M. Temperton, R. J. Hobbs, T. Nuttle, and S. Halle, editors. Assembly rules and restoration ecology: bridging the gap between theory and practice. Island Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (2004) Assembly Rules and Restoration Ecology: Bridging the Gap between Theory and Practice , pp. 10-33
    • Halle, S.1    Fattorini, M.2
  • 37
    • 34249748302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Setting effective and realistic restoration goals: Key directions for research
    • Hobbs, R. J. 2007. Setting effective and realistic restoration goals: key directions for research. Restoration Ecology 15: 354-357.
    • (2007) Restoration Ecology , vol.15 , pp. 354-357
    • Hobbs, R.J.1
  • 38
    • 0030424867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a conceptual framework for restoration ecology
    • Hobbs, R. J., and D. A. Norton. 1996. Towards a conceptual framework for restoration ecology. Restoration Ecology 4: 93-110. (Pubitemid 27139070)
    • (1996) Restoration Ecology , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 93-110
    • Hobbs, R.J.1    Norton, D.A.2
  • 39
    • 0028248803 scopus 로고
    • Vegetational community development on reclaimed coal surface mines in Virginia
    • Holl, K. D., and J. Cairns, Jr. 1994. Vegetational community development on reclaimed coal surface mines in Virginia. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 121:327-337.
    • (1994) Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club , vol.121 , pp. 327-337
    • Holl, K.D.1    Cairns Jr., J.2
  • 41
    • 0041771290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Illinois Department of Natural Resources. Illinois Department of Natural Resources, Office of Realty and Environmental Planning, Office of Scientific Research and Analysis, Springfield, Illinois, USA
    • Illinois Department of Natural Resources. 2001. Critical trends in Illinois ecosystems. Illinois Department of Natural Resources, Office of Realty and Environmental Planning, Office of Scientific Research and Analysis, Springfield, Illinois, USA.
    • (2001) Critical Trends in Illinois Ecosystems
  • 45
    • 0033929648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspectives on setting success criteria for wetland restoration
    • DOI 10.1016/S0925-8574(00)00076-8, PII S0925857400000768
    • Kentula, M. E. 2000. Perspectives on setting success criteria for wetland restoration. Ecological Engineering 15:199-209. (Pubitemid 30491532)
    • (2000) Ecological Engineering , vol.15 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 199-209
    • Kentula, M.E.1
  • 47
    • 2642562257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ground cover recovery patterns and life-history traits: Implications for restoration obstacles and opportunities in a species-rich savanna
    • Kirkman, L. K., K. L. Coffey, R. J. Mitchell, and E. B. Moser. 2004. Ground cover recovery patterns and life-history traits: implications for restoration obstacles and opportunities in a species-rich savanna. Journal of Ecology 92:409-421.
    • (2004) Journal of Ecology , vol.92 , pp. 409-421
    • Kirkman, L.K.1    Coffey, K.L.2    Mitchell, R.J.3    Moser, E.B.4
  • 48
    • 0034936659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoration of natural and semi-natural wetland systems in Central Europe: Progress and predictability of developments
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1526-100X.2001.009002209.x
    • Klötzli, F., and A. P. Grootjans. 2001. Restoration of natural and semi-natural wetland systems in central Europe: progress and predictability of developments. Restoration Ecology 9: 209-219. (Pubitemid 32621019)
    • (2001) Restoration Ecology , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 209-219
    • Klotzli, F.1    Grootjans, A.P.2
  • 49
    • 0038118143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wetland restoration thresholds: Can a degradation transition be reversed with increased effort?
    • Lindig-Cisneros, R., J. Desmond, K. E. Boyer, and J. B. Zedler. 2003. Wetland restoration thresholds: Can a degradation transition be reversed with increased effort? Ecological Applications 13:193-205.
    • (2003) Ecological Applications , vol.13 , pp. 193-205
    • Lindig-Cisneros, R.1    Desmond, J.2    Boyer, K.E.3    Zedler, J.B.4
  • 50
    • 0001836038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An alternative to succession: Assembly rules offer guide to restoration efforts
    • Lockwood, J. L. 1997. An alternative to succession: assembly rules offer guide to restoration efforts. Restoration and Management Notes 15:45-50.
    • (1997) Restoration and Management Notes , vol.15 , pp. 45-50
    • Lockwood, J.L.1
  • 51
    • 0036557497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing the floristic quality assessment index as an indicator of wetland condition
    • Lopez, R. D., and M. S. Fennessy. 2002. Testing the floristic quality assessment index as an indicator of wetland condition. Ecological Applications 12:487-497. (Pubitemid 36516671)
    • (2002) Ecological Applications , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 487-497
    • Lopez, R.D.1    Fennessy, M.S.2
  • 52
    • 43949089360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using non-linear responses of multiple taxonomic groups to establish criteria indicative of wetland biological condition
    • Lougheed, V. L., C. A. Parker, and R. J. Stevenson. 2007. Using non-linear responses of multiple taxonomic groups to establish criteria indicative of wetland biological condition. Wetlands 97:96-109.
    • (2007) Wetlands , vol.97 , pp. 96-109
    • Lougheed, V.L.1    Parker, C.A.2    Stevenson, R.J.3
  • 54
    • 1642399039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological restoration: A key to conservation biology's future
    • M. E. Soulé and G. H. Orians, editors. Island Press, Washington, D.C., USA
    • MacMahon, J. A., and K. D. Holl. 2001. Ecological restoration: a key to conservation biology's future. Pages 245-269 in M. E. Soulé and G. H. Orians, editors. Conservation biology: research priorities for the next decade. Island Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (2001) Conservation Biology: Research Priorities for the next Decade , pp. 245-269
    • MacMahon, J.A.1    Holl, K.D.2
  • 55
    • 0033385899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floristic composition of freshwater wetlands in an urbanizing environment
    • Magee, T. K., T. L. Ernst, M. E. Kentula, and K. A. Dwire. 1999. Floristic composition of freshwater wetlands in an urbanizing environment. Wetlands 19:517-534.
    • (1999) Wetlands , vol.19 , pp. 517-534
    • Magee, T.K.1    Ernst, T.L.2    Kentula, M.E.3    Dwire, K.A.4
  • 56
    • 0037237986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the floristic quality index for use in Illinois, USA, wetlands
    • Matthews, J. W. 2003. Assessment of the floristic quality index for use in Illinois, USA, wetlands. Natural Areas Journal 23: 53-60.
    • (2003) Natural Areas Journal , vol.23 , pp. 53-60
    • Matthews, J.W.1
  • 57
    • 37549000557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance criteria, compliance success, and vegetation development in compensatory mitigation wetlands
    • Matthews, J. W., and A. G. Endress. 2008. Performance criteria, compliance success, and vegetation development in compensatory mitigation wetlands. Environmental Management 41:130-141.
    • (2008) Environmental Management , vol.41 , pp. 130-141
    • Matthews, J.W.1    Endress, A.G.2
  • 58
    • 33646473480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of area and isolation on species richness and indices of floristic quality in Illinois, USA wetlands
    • Matthews, J. W., P. A. Tessene, S. M. Wiesbrook, and B. W. Zercher. 2005. Effect of area and isolation on species richness and indices of floristic quality in Illinois, USA wetlands. Wetlands 25:607-615.
    • (2005) Wetlands , vol.25 , pp. 607-615
    • Matthews, J.W.1    Tessene, P.A.2    Wiesbrook, S.M.3    Zercher, B.W.4
  • 59
    • 8144223532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamic regime concept for ecosystem management and restoration
    • Mayer, A. L., and M. Rietkerk. 2004. The dynamic regime concept for ecosystem management and restoration. BioScience 54:1013-1020. (Pubitemid 39471330)
    • (2004) BioScience , vol.54 , Issue.11 , pp. 1013-1020
    • Mayer, A.L.1    Rietkerk, M.2
  • 60
    • 0035499292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoration of degraded lands in the interior Columbia River basin: Passive vs. active approaches
    • Mclver, J., and L. Starr. 2001. Restoration of degraded lands in the interior Columbia River basin: passive vs. active approaches. Forest Ecology and Management 153:15-28.
    • (2001) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.153 , pp. 15-28
    • Mclver, J.1    Starr, L.2
  • 61
    • 33644871476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adapting the floristic quality assessment index to indicate anthropogenic disturbance in central Pennsylvania wetlands
    • Miller, S. J., and D. H. Wardrop. 2006. Adapting the floristic quality assessment index to indicate anthropogenic disturbance in central Pennsylvania wetlands. Ecological Indicators 6:313-326.
    • (2006) Ecological Indicators , vol.6 , pp. 313-326
    • Miller, S.J.1    Wardrop, D.H.2
  • 62
    • 33644851209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A plant-based index of biological integrity (IBI) for headwater wetlands in central Pennsylvania
    • Miller, S. J., D. H. Wardrop, W. M. Mahaney, and R. P. Brooks. 2006. A plant-based index of biological integrity (IBI) for headwater wetlands in central Pennsylvania. Ecological Indicators 6:290-312.
    • (2006) Ecological Indicators , vol.6 , pp. 290-312
    • Miller, S.J.1    Wardrop, D.H.2    Mahaney, W.M.3    Brooks, R.P.4
  • 64
    • 20844448675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale, Illinois, USA
    • Mohlenbrock, R. H. 2002. Vascular flora of Illinois. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale, Illinois, USA.
    • (2002) Vascular Flora of Illinois
    • Mohlenbrock, R.H.1
  • 66
    • 0036715388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using functional trajectories to track constructed salt marsh development in the Great Bay Estuary, Maine/New Hampshire, U.S.A
    • Morgan, P. A., and F. T. Short. 2002. Using functional trajectories to track constructed salt marsh development in the Great Bay Estuary, Maine/New Hampshire, U.S.A. Restoration Ecology 10:461-473.
    • (2002) Restoration Ecology , vol.10 , pp. 461-473
    • Morgan, P.A.1    Short, F.T.2
  • 67
    • 0141823124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revegetation of prairie pothole wetlands in the mid-continental US: Twelve years post-reflooding
    • Mulhouse, J. M., and S. M. Galatowitsch. 2003. Revegetation of prairie pothole wetlands in the mid-continental US: twelve years post-reflooding. Plant Ecology 169:143-159.
    • (2003) Plant Ecology , vol.169 , pp. 143-159
    • Mulhouse, J.M.1    Galatowitsch, S.M.2
  • 68
    • 0036212299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floristic quality assessment of one natural and three restored wetland complexes in North Dakota, USA
    • Mushet, D. M., N. H. Euliss, and T. L. Shaffer. 2002. Floristic quality assessment of one natural and three restored wetland complexes in North Dakota, USA. Wetlands 22:126-138.
    • (2002) Wetlands , vol.22 , pp. 126-138
    • Mushet, D.M.1    Euliss, N.H.2    Shaffer, T.L.3
  • 70
    • 55949128212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reexamination of restored wetlands in Manitowoc County, Wisconsin
    • Nedland, T. S., A. Wolf, and T. Reed. 2007. A reexamination of restored wetlands in Manitowoc County, Wisconsin. Wet-lands 27:999-1015.
    • (2007) Wetlands , vol.27 , pp. 999-1015
    • Nedland, T.S.1    Wolf, A.2    Reed, T.3
  • 71
    • 33750804920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using a Floristic Quality Assessment technique to evaluate plant community integrity of forested wetlands in southeastern Virginia
    • Nichols, J., J. Perry, and D. DeBerry. 2006. Using a floristic quality assessment technique to evaluate plant community integrity of forested wetlands in southeastern Virginia. Natural Areas Journal 26:360-369. (Pubitemid 44715144)
    • (2006) Natural Areas Journal , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 360-369
    • Nichols, J.D.1    Perry, J.E.2    Deberry, D.A.3
  • 72
    • 0030473537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model of created wetland primary succession
    • Noon, K. F. 1996. A model of created wetland primary succession. Landscape and Urban Planning 34:97-123. (Pubitemid 27017399)
    • (1996) Landscape and Urban Planning , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 97-123
    • Noon, K.F.1
  • 73
    • 0000275086 scopus 로고
    • Trends expected in stressed ecosystems
    • Odum, E. P. 1985. Trends expected in stressed ecosystems. BioScience 35:419-422.
    • (1985) BioScience , vol.35 , pp. 419-422
    • Odum, E.P.1
  • 74
    • 84977335584 scopus 로고
    • Avoiding old pitfalls: Opportunities in a new discipline
    • Pickett, S. T. A., and V. T. Parker. 1994. Avoiding old pitfalls: opportunities in a new discipline. Restoration Ecology 2:75-79.
    • (1994) Restoration Ecology , vol.2 , pp. 75-79
    • Pickett, S.T.A.1    Parker, V.T.2
  • 75
    • 0002672008 scopus 로고
    • Critique of present wetlands mitigation policies in the United States based on an analysis of past restoration projects in San Francisco Bay
    • Race, M. S. 1985. Critique of present wetlands mitigation policies in the United States based on an analysis of past restoration projects in San Francisco Bay. Environmental Management 9:71-82.
    • (1985) Environmental Management , vol.9 , pp. 71-82
    • Race, M.S.1
  • 76
    • 0003903764 scopus 로고
    • NERC-88/18.13. U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, National Wetlands Inventory, Washington, D.C. USA
    • Reed, P. B., Jr. 1988. National list of plant species that occur in wetlands: Illinois. NERC-88/18.13. U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, National Wetlands Inventory, Washington, D.C. USA.
    • (1988) National List of Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: Illinois.
    • Reed Jr., P.B.1
  • 77
    • 0000830012 scopus 로고
    • Development of vegetation in small created wetlands in southeastern Wisconsin
    • Reinartz, J. A., and E. L. Warne. 1993. Development of vegetation in small created wetlands in southeastern Wisconsin. Wetlands 13:153-164.
    • (1993) Wetlands , vol.13 , pp. 153-164
    • Reinartz, J.A.1    Warne, E.L.2
  • 78
    • 33644860564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Florida Wetland Condition Index for depressional forested wetlands
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ecolind.2005.03.013, PII S1470160X0500035X
    • Reiss, K. C. 2006. Florida wetland condition index for depressional forested wetlands. Ecological Indicators 6:337-352. (Pubitemid 43374633)
    • (2006) Ecological Indicators , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 337-352
    • Reiss, K.C.1
  • 80
    • 0036802816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The modified floristic quality index
    • Rooney, T. P., and D. A. Rodgers. 2002. The modified floristic quality index. Natural Areas Journal 22:340-344.
    • (2002) Natural Areas Journal , vol.22 , pp. 340-344
    • Rooney, T.P.1    Rodgers, D.A.2
  • 81
    • 0037368073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant diversity, composition, and invasion of restored and natural prairie pothole wetlands: Implications for restoration
    • Seabloom, E. W., and A. G. van der Valk. 2003. Plant diversity, composition, and invasion of restored and natural prairie pothole wetlands: implications for restoration. Wetlands 23: 1-12.
    • (2003) Wetlands , vol.23 , pp. 1-12
    • Seabloom, E.W.1    Van Der Valk, A.G.2
  • 83
    • 0034836482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wetland creation for rare waterfowl conservation: A project designed according to the principles of ecological succession
    • DOI 10.1016/S0925-8574(01)00062-3, PII S0925857401000623
    • Shuwen, W., Q. Pei, L. Yang, and L. Xi-Ping. 2001. Wetland creation for rare waterfowl conservation: a project designed according to the principles of ecological succession. Ecological Engineering 18:115-120. (Pubitemid 32895124)
    • (2001) Ecological Engineering , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 115-120
    • Shuwen, W.1    Pei, Q.2    Yang, L.3    Xi-Ping, L.4
  • 84
    • 31944451756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When is restoration not? Incorporating landscape-scale processes to restore self-sustaining ecosystems in coastal wetland restoration
    • Simenstad, C. A., D. Reed, and M. Ford. 2006. When is restoration not? Incorporating landscape-scale processes to restore self-sustaining ecosystems in coastal wetland restoration. Ecological Engineering 26:27-39.
    • (2006) Ecological Engineering , vol.26 , pp. 27-39
    • Simenstad, C.A.1    Reed, D.2    Ford, M.3
  • 85
    • 0002470782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional equivalency trajectories of the restored Gog-Le-Hi-Te estuarine wetland
    • Simenstad, C. A., and R. M. Thom. 1996. Functional equivalency trajectories of the restored Gog-Le-Hi-Te estuarine wetland. Ecological Applications 6:38-56.
    • (1996) Ecological Applications , vol.6 , pp. 38-56
    • Simenstad, C.A.1    Thom, R.M.2
  • 86
    • 33749524185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community structure and quality after 10 years in two central Ohio mitigation bank wetlands
    • Spieles, D. J., M. Coneybeer, and J. Horn. 2006. Community structure and quality after 10 years in two central Ohio mitigation bank wetlands. Environmental Management 38: 837-852.
    • (2006) Environmental Management , vol.38 , pp. 837-852
    • Spieles, D.J.1    Coneybeer, M.2    Horn, J.3
  • 88
    • 0033781910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spartina alterniflora marshes on dredged material: A critical review of the ongoing debate over success
    • Streever, W. J. 2000. Spartina alterniflora marshes on dredged material: a critical review of the ongoing debate over success. Wetlands Ecology and Management 8:295-316.
    • (2000) Wetlands Ecology and Management , vol.8 , pp. 295-316
    • Streever, W.J.1
  • 89
    • 0032874413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of native species recovery following severe exotic disturbance in southern California shrublands
    • Stylinski, C. D., and E. B. Allen. 1999. Lack of native species recovery following severe exotic disturbance in southern California shrublands. Journal of Applied Ecology 36:544-554.
    • (1999) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.36 , pp. 544-554
    • Stylinski, C.D.1    Allen, E.B.2
  • 91
  • 92
    • 0002844746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floristic quality assessment for vegetation in Illinois, a method for assessing vegetation integrity
    • Taft, J. B., G. S. Wilhelm, D. M. Ladd, and L. A. Masters. 1997. Floristic quality assessment for vegetation in Illinois, a method for assessing vegetation integrity. Erigenia 15:3-95.
    • (1997) Erigenia , vol.15 , pp. 3-95
    • Taft, J.B.1    Wilhelm, G.S.2    Ladd, D.M.3    Masters, L.A.4
  • 93
    • 34848896985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of stochasticky and priority effects in floodplain restoration
    • Trowbridge, W. B. 2007. The role of stochasticky and priority effects in floodplain restoration. Ecological Applications 17: 1312-1324.
    • (2007) Ecological Applications , vol.17 , pp. 1312-1324
    • Trowbridge, W.B.1
  • 94
    • 0004260416 scopus 로고
    • Corps of Engineers wetlands delineation manual
    • U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Environmental Laboratory, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Waterways Experimental Station, Vicksburg, Mississippi, USA
    • U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. 1987. Corps of Engineers wetlands delineation manual. Technical Report Y-87-91 Environmental Laboratory, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Waterways Experimental Station, Vicksburg, Mississippi, USA.
    • (1987) Technical Report Y-87-91
  • 96
    • 0035163093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoration principles emerging from one of the world's largest tidal marsh restoration projects
    • Weinstein, M. P., J. M. Teal, J. H. Balletto, and K. H. Strait. 2001. Restoration principles emerging from one of the world's largest tidal marsh restoration projects. Wetlands Ecology and Management 9:387-407.
    • (2001) Wetlands Ecology and Management , vol.9 , pp. 387-407
    • Weinstein, M.P.1    Teal, J.M.2    Balletto, J.H.3    Strait, K.H.4
  • 97
    • 0041993135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass and nutrient dynamics in restored wetlands on the outer coastal plain of Maryland, USA
    • Whigham, D., M. Pittek, K. H. Hofmockel, T. Jordan, and A. L. Pepin. 2002. Biomass and nutrient dynamics in restored wetlands on the outer coastal plain of Maryland, USA. Wetlands 22:562-574. (Pubitemid 41353712)
    • (2002) Wetlands , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 562-574
    • Whigham, D.1    Pittek, M.2    Hofmockel, K.H.3    Jordan, T.4    Pepin, A.L.5
  • 99
    • 0000432487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Approximating nature's variation: Selecting and using reference information in restoration ecology
    • White, P. S., and J. L. Walker. 1997. Approximating nature's variation: selecting and using reference information in restoration ecology. Restoration Ecology 5:338-349.
    • (1997) Restoration Ecology , vol.5 , pp. 338-349
    • White, P.S.1    Walker, J.L.2
  • 100
    • 0347658825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring success: Evaluating the restoration of a grassy eucalypt woodland on the Cumberland plain, Sydney, Australia
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1526-100X.2003.rec0244.x
    • Wilkins, S., D. A. Keith, and P. Adam. 2003. Measuring success: evaluating the restoration of grassy eucalypt woodland on the Cumberland Plain, Sydney, Australia. Restoration Ecology 11:489-503. (Pubitemid 38062373)
    • (2003) Restoration Ecology , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 489-503
    • Wilkins, S.1    Keith, D.A.2    Adam, P.3
  • 101
    • 0942292609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant and invertebrate communities as indicators of success for wetlands restored for wildlife
    • R. B. Rader, D. P. Batzer, and S. A. Wissinger, editors. John Wiley and Sons, New York, New York, USA
    • Wissinger, S. A., S. G. Ingmire, and J. L. Bogo. 2001. Plant and invertebrate communities as indicators of success for wetlands restored for wildlife. Pages 207-236 in R. B. Rader, D. P. Batzer, and S. A. Wissinger, editors. Bioassessment and management of North American freshwater wetlands. John Wiley and Sons, New York, New York, USA.
    • (2001) Bioassessment and Management of North American Freshwater Wetlands , pp. 207-236
    • Wissinger, S.A.1    Ingmire, S.G.2    Bogo, J.L.3
  • 102
    • 0031459781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Woodland restoration in the Western Australian wheatbelt: A conceptual framework using a state and transition model
    • Yates, C. J., and R. J. Hobbs. 1997. Woodland restoration in the Western Australian wheatbelt: a conceptual framework using a state and transition model. Restoration Ecology 5: 28-35. (Pubitemid 127630942)
    • (1997) Restoration Ecology , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 28-35
    • Yates, C.J.1    Hobbs, R.J.2
  • 103
    • 0001952347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community succession and assembly: Comparing, contrasting and combining paradigms in the context of ecological restoration
    • Young, T. P., J. M. Chase, and R. T. Huddleston. 2001. Community succession and assembly: comparing, contrasting and combining paradigms in the context of ecological restoration. Ecological Restoration 19:5-18. (Pubitemid 33590980)
    • (2001) Ecological Restoration , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-18
    • Young, T.P.1    Chase, J.M.2    Huddleston, R.T.3
  • 104
    • 0002715469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological issues in wetland mitigation: An introduction to the forum
    • Zedler, J. B. 1996. Ecological issues in wetland mitigation: an introduction to the forum. Ecological Applications 6:33-37.
    • (1996) Ecological Applications , vol.6 , pp. 33-37
    • Zedler, J.B.1
  • 105
    • 0032871120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracking wetland restoration: Do mitigation sites follow desired trajectories?
    • Zedler, J. B., and J. C. Callaway. 1999. Tracking wetland restoration: Do mitigation sites follow desired trajectories? Restoration Ecology 7:69-73.
    • (1999) Restoration Ecology , vol.7 , pp. 69-73
    • Zedler, J.B.1    Callaway, J.C.2
  • 106
    • 0033940784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the progress of engineered tidal wetlands
    • Zedler, J. B., and J. C. Callaway. 2000. Evaluating the progress of engineered tidal wetlands. Ecological Engineering 15:211-225.
    • (2000) Ecological Engineering , vol.15 , pp. 211-225
    • Zedler, J.B.1    Callaway, J.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.