메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2007, Pages 79-102

Animal models of infection for the study of antibiotic pharmacodynamics

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 71449103808     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (4)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0000986113 scopus 로고
    • "Continuous" vs. "discontinuous" therapy with penicillin
    • Eagle H, Fleishman R, Levy M. "Continuous" vs. "discontinuous" therapy with penicillin. N Engl J Med 1953; 248:481-488.
    • (1953) N Engl J Med , vol.248 , pp. 481-488
    • Eagle, H.1    Fleishman, R.2    Levy, M.3
  • 2
    • 1842367292 scopus 로고
    • On the duration of penicillin action in relation to its concentration in the serum
    • Eagle H, Fleishman R, Levy M. On the duration of penicillin action in relation to its concentration in the serum. J Lab Clin Med 1953; 40:122-132.
    • (1953) J Lab Clin Med , vol.40 , pp. 122-132
    • Eagle, H.1    Fleishman, R.2    Levy, M.3
  • 3
    • 0006682040 scopus 로고
    • Effect of schedule of administration on the therapeutic efficacy of penicillin
    • Eagle H, Fleishman R, Musselman A. Effect of schedule of administration on the therapeutic efficacy of penicillin. Am J Med 1950; 9:280-299.
    • (1950) Am J Med , vol.9 , pp. 280-299
    • Eagle, H.1    Fleishman, R.2    Musselman, A.3
  • 4
    • 0024328080 scopus 로고
    • Oral ciprofloxacin and a monoclonal antibody to lipopolysaccharide protect leukopenic rats from lethal infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa
    • Collins H, Cross A, Dobek A, Opal S, McClain J, Sadoff J. Oral ciprofloxacin and a monoclonal antibody to lipopolysaccharide protect leukopenic rats from lethal infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J Infect Dis 1989; 159:1073-1082.
    • (1989) J Infect Dis , vol.159 , pp. 1073-1082
    • Collins, H.1    Cross, A.2    Dobek, A.3    Opal, S.4    McClain, J.5    Sadoff, J.6
  • 5
    • 0024459373 scopus 로고
    • Antipseudomonal activity of simulated infusion of gentamycin alone or with piperacillin assessed by serum bactericidal rate and area under the killing curve
    • Tisdale J, Pasko M, Mylotte J. Antipseudomonal activity of simulated infusion of gentamycin alone or with piperacillin assessed by serum bactericidal rate and area under the killing curve. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1989; 33(9):1500-1505.
    • (1989) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.33 , Issue.9 , pp. 1500-1505
    • Tisdale, J.1    Pasko, M.2    Mylotte, J.3
  • 6
    • 0031008198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parameters of bacterial killing and regrowth kinetics and antimicrobial effect examined in terms of area under the concentration-time curve relationships: Action of ciprofloxacin against Escherichia coli in an in vitro model
    • Firsov A, Vostrov S, Shevchenko A, Cornaglia G. Parameters of bacterial killing and regrowth kinetics and antimicrobial effect examined in terms of area under the concentration-time curve relationships: action of ciprofloxacin against Escherichia coli in an in vitro model. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1997; 41(6):1281-1287.
    • (1997) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.41 , Issue.6 , pp. 1281-1287
    • Firsov, A.1    Vostrov, S.2    Shevchenko, A.3    Cornaglia, G.4
  • 7
    • 14444282900 scopus 로고
    • Dose ranging of the pharmacodynamics of cefoperazone plus sulbactam in an in vitro model of infection: Comparison using a new parameter-area under the survival fraction versus time curve
    • Dudley M, Gilbert D, Longest T, Zinner S. Dose ranging of the pharmacodynamics of cefoperazone plus sulbactam in an in vitro model of infection: comparison using a new parameter-area under the survival fraction versus time curve. Pharmacotherapy 1989; 9:189.
    • (1989) Pharmacotherapy , vol.9 , pp. 189
    • Dudley, M.1    Gilbert, D.2    Longest, T.3    Zinner, S.4
  • 8
    • 0031684767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo activities of amoxicillin and amoxicillin-clavulanate against Streptococcus pneumoniae: Application to breakpoint determinations
    • Andes D, Craig W. In vivo activities of amoxicillin and amoxicillin-clavulanate against Streptococcus pneumoniae: application to breakpoint determinations. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1998; 42:2375-2379.
    • (1998) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.42 , pp. 2375-2379
    • Andes, D.1    Craig, W.2
  • 9
    • 0021356089 scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial activity of beta-lactam antibiotics in experimental meningitis due to Streptococcus pneumoniae
    • Tauber M, Doroshow C, Hackbarth C, Rusnak M, Drake T, Sande M. Antibacterial activity of beta-lactam antibiotics in experimental meningitis due to Streptococcus pneumoniae. J Infect Dis 1984; 149:568-574.
    • (1984) J Infect Dis , vol.149 , pp. 568-574
    • Tauber, M.1    Doroshow, C.2    Hackbarth, C.3    Rusnak, M.4    Drake, T.5    Sande, M.6
  • 10
    • 0030711595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacodynamics and bactericidal activity of ceftriaxone therapy in experimental cephalosporin-resistant pneumococcal-meningitis
    • Lutsar I, Ahmed A, Friedland I, et al. Pharmacodynamics and bactericidal activity of ceftriaxone therapy in experimental cephalosporin-resistant pneumococcal-meningitis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1997; 41:2414-2417.
    • (1997) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.41 , pp. 2414-2417
    • Lutsar, I.1    Ahmed, A.2    Friedland, I.3
  • 11
    • 0029958830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pharmacodynamic evaluation of ciprofloxacin and ofloxacin against two strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
    • Madaras-Kelly K, Larsson A, Rotschafer J. A pharmacodynamic evaluation of ciprofloxacin and ofloxacin against two strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1996; 37:703-710.
    • (1996) J Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.37 , pp. 703-710
    • Madaras-Kelly, K.1    Larsson, A.2    Rotschafer, J.3
  • 12
    • 0026451720 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacodynamic effects of antibiotics. Studies on bacterial morphology, initial killing, postantibiotic effect and effective regrowth time
    • Hanberger H. Pharmacodynamic effects of antibiotics. Studies on bacterial morphology, initial killing, postantibiotic effect and effective regrowth time. Scand J Infect Dis Suppl 1992; 81:1-52.
    • (1992) Scand J Infect Dis Suppl , vol.81 , pp. 1-52
    • Hanberger, H.1
  • 13
    • 0025617359 scopus 로고
    • A predictive parameter of antibacterial efficacy in vivo, based on efficacy in vitro and pharmacokinetics
    • Mattie H. A predictive parameter of antibacterial efficacy in vivo, based on efficacy in vitro and pharmacokinetics. Scand J Infect Dis Suppl 1990; 74:133-136.
    • (1990) Scand J Infect Dis Suppl , vol.74 , pp. 133-136
    • Mattie, H.1
  • 14
    • 0023000770 scopus 로고
    • A pharmacodynamic model for the activity of antibiotics against microorganisms under measurable conditions
    • Zhi J, Nightingale C, Quintiliani R. A pharmacodynamic model for the activity of antibiotics against microorganisms under measurable conditions. J Pharm Sci 1986; 75:1063-1067.
    • (1986) J Pharm Sci , vol.75 , pp. 1063-1067
    • Zhi, J.1    Nightingale, C.2    Quintiliani, R.3
  • 17
    • 0022542096 scopus 로고
    • Effects of saturable protein binding on the pharmacokinetics of unbound cefonicid
    • Dudley M, Shyu W, Nightingale C, Quintiliani R. Effects of saturable protein binding on the pharmacokinetics of unbound cefonicid. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1986; 30:565-569.
    • (1986) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.30 , pp. 565-569
    • Dudley, M.1    Shyu, W.2    Nightingale, C.3    Quintiliani, R.4
  • 18
    • 0021972617 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetic scale-up: Accurate prediction of human pharmacokinetic profiles from animal data
    • Mordenti J. Pharmacokinetic scale-up: accurate prediction of human pharmacokinetic profiles from animal data. J Pharm Sci 1985; 74:1097-1099.
    • (1985) J Pharm Sci , vol.74 , pp. 1097-1099
    • Mordenti, J.1
  • 20
    • 0020451715 scopus 로고
    • Aminoglycoside-selected subpopulations of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Characterization and virulence in normal and leukopenic mice
    • Gerber A, Craig W. Aminoglycoside-selected subpopulations of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: characterization and virulence in normal and leukopenic mice. J Lab Clin Med 1982; 100:671-681.
    • (1982) J Lab Clin Med , vol.100 , pp. 671-681
    • Gerber, A.1    Craig, W.2
  • 21
    • 0032952390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two pharmacodynamic models for assessing the efficacy of amoxicillin-clavulanate against experimental respiratory tract infections caused by strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae
    • Woodnutt G, Berry V. Two pharmacodynamic models for assessing the efficacy of amoxicillin-clavulanate against experimental respiratory tract infections caused by strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1999; 43:29-34.
    • (1999) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.43 , pp. 29-34
    • Woodnutt, G.1    Berry, V.2
  • 22
    • 0021853859 scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic efficacy of continuous versus intermittent administration of ceftazidime in an experimental Kieb-siella pneumoniae pneumonia in rats
    • Roosendaal R, Bakker-Woudenber I, Bergh JVD, Michel M. Therapeutic efficacy of continuous versus intermittent administration of ceftazidime in an experimental Kieb-siella pneumoniae pneumonia in rats. J Infect Dis 1985; 152:373-378.
    • (1985) J Infect Dis , vol.152 , pp. 373-378
    • Roosendaal, R.1    Bakker-Woudenber, I.2    Bergh, J.V.D.3    Michel, M.4
  • 24
    • 0032828929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization and quantitation of the pharmacodynamics of fluconazole in a neutropenic murine disseminated candidiasis infection model
    • Andes D, Ogtrop MV. Characterization and quantitation of the pharmacodynamics of fluconazole in a neutropenic murine disseminated candidiasis infection model. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1999; 43:2116-2120.
    • (1999) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.43 , pp. 2116-2120
    • Andes, D.1    Ogtrop, M.V.2
  • 25
    • 0027457842 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacodynamics of a fluoroquino-lone antimicrobial agent in a neutropenic rat model of Pseudomonas sepsis
    • Drusano G, Johnson D, Rosen M, Standiford M. Pharmacodynamics of a fluoroquino-lone antimicrobial agent in a neutropenic rat model of Pseudomonas sepsis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1993; 37:483-490.
    • (1993) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.37 , pp. 483-490
    • Drusano, G.1    Johnson, D.2    Rosen, M.3    Standiford, M.4
  • 26
    • 0031893544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of pharmacodynamics of azithromycin and erythromycin in vitro and in vivo
    • der Hollander J, Knudsen J, Mouton J, et al. Comparison of pharmacodynamics of azithromycin and erythromycin in vitro and in vivo. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1998; 42:377-382.
    • (1998) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.42 , pp. 377-382
    • der Hollander, J.1    Knudsen, J.2    Mouton, J.3
  • 27
    • 0024588803 scopus 로고
    • Influence of antibiotic dose, dosing interval and duration of therapy on outcome in experimental pneumococcal meningitis in rabbits
    • Tauber M, Kunz S, Zak O, Sande M. Influence of antibiotic dose, dosing interval and duration of therapy on outcome in experimental pneumococcal meningitis in rabbits. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1989; 33:418-423.
    • (1989) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.33 , pp. 418-423
    • Tauber, M.1    Kunz, S.2    Zak, O.3    Sande, M.4
  • 28
    • 0022630708 scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic therapy of infections due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa in normal and granulocytopenic mice: Comparison of murine and human pharmacokinetics
    • Gerber A, Brugger H, Feller C, Stritzko T, Stalder B. Antibiotic therapy of infections due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa in normal and granulocytopenic mice: comparison of murine and human pharmacokinetics. J Infect Dis 1986; 153:90-97.
    • (1986) J Infect Dis , vol.153 , pp. 90-97
    • Gerber, A.1    Brugger, H.2    Feller, C.3    Stritzko, T.4    Stalder, B.5
  • 29
    • 85066579491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methods for obtaining human-like pharmacokinetic patterns in experimental animals
    • Zak O, Sande M, eds, New York: Academic Press
    • Mizen L. Methods for obtaining human-like pharmacokinetic patterns in experimental animals. In: Zak O, Sande M, eds. Handbook of Animal Models of Infection. New York: Academic Press, 1999:93-103.
    • (1999) Handbook of Animal Models of Infection , pp. 93-103
    • Mizen, L.1
  • 30
    • 0023737145 scopus 로고
    • Renal handling of drugs in renal failure. I: Differential effects of uranyl nitrate- and glycerol-induced acute renal failure on renal excretion of TEAB and PAH in rats
    • Lin J, Lin T. Renal handling of drugs in renal failure. I: Differential effects of uranyl nitrate- and glycerol-induced acute renal failure on renal excretion of TEAB and PAH in rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1988; 246:896-901.
    • (1988) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.246 , pp. 896-901
    • Lin, J.1    Lin, T.2
  • 31
    • 0031691111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacodynamics of gatifloxacin in cerebrosp-inal fluid in experimental cephalosporin-resistant pneumococcal meningitis
    • Lutsar I, Friedland I, Wubbel L, et al. Pharmacodynamics of gatifloxacin in cerebrosp-inal fluid in experimental cephalosporin-resistant pneumococcal meningitis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1998; 42:2650-2655.
    • (1998) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.42 , pp. 2650-2655
    • Lutsar, I.1    Friedland, I.2    Wubbel, L.3
  • 32
    • 0026460968 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between antibiotic concentration in bone and efficacy of treatment of Staphylococcal osteomyelitis in rats: Azithromycin compared with clindamycin and rifampin
    • O'Reilly T, Kunz S, Sande E, Zak O, Sande M, Tauber M. Relationship between antibiotic concentration in bone and efficacy of treatment of Staphylococcal osteomyelitis in rats: azithromycin compared with clindamycin and rifampin. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1992; 36:2693-2697.
    • (1992) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.36 , pp. 2693-2697
    • O'Reilly, T.1    Kunz, S.2    Sande, E.3    Zak, O.4    Sande, M.5    Tauber, M.6
  • 33
    • 0021737781 scopus 로고
    • Integration of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of methicillin in curative treatment of experimental endocarditis
    • Genko F, Mannion T, Nightingale C, Schentag J. Integration of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of methicillin in curative treatment of experimental endocarditis. J Antimicrob Chemother 1984; 14:619-631.
    • (1984) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.14 , pp. 619-631
    • Genko, F.1    Mannion, T.2    Nightingale, C.3    Schentag, J.4
  • 34
    • 0022519446 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of ciprofloxacin for experimental endocarditis caused by methicillin-susceptible or -resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus
    • Carpenter T, Hackbarth C, Chembers H, Sande M. Efficacy of ciprofloxacin for experimental endocarditis caused by methicillin-susceptible or -resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1986; 30:382-384.
    • (1986) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.30 , pp. 382-384
    • Carpenter, T.1    Hackbarth, C.2    Chembers, H.3    Sande, M.4
  • 35
    • 0031854524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacodynamics of fluoroquinolones in experimental models of endocarditis
    • Andes D, Craig W. Pharmacodynamics of fluoroquinolones in experimental models of endocarditis. Clin Infect Dis 1998; 27:47-50.
    • (1998) Clin Infect Dis , vol.27 , pp. 47-50
    • Andes, D.1    Craig, W.2
  • 36
    • 85122647543 scopus 로고
    • Impact of dosing intervals on activity of gentamicin and ticarcillin against Pseudomonas aeruginosa in granulocytopenic mice
    • Gerber A, Craig W, Brugger H-P, Feller C, Vastola A, Brandel J. Impact of dosing intervals on activity of gentamicin and ticarcillin against Pseudomonas aeruginosa in granulocytopenic mice. J Infect Dis 1983; 145:296-329.
    • (1983) J Infect Dis , vol.145 , pp. 296-329
    • Gerber, A.1    Craig, W.2    Brugger, H.-P.3    Feller, C.4    Vastola, A.5    Brandel, J.6
  • 38
    • 0002031565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The postantibiotic effect
    • Lorian V, ed, Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins
    • Craig W, Gudmundsson S. The postantibiotic effect. In: Lorian V, ed. Antibiotics in Laboratory Medicine. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1996:296-329.
    • (1996) Antibiotics in Laboratory Medicine , pp. 296-329
    • Craig, W.1    Gudmundsson, S.2
  • 39
    • 0028323349 scopus 로고
    • Development of experimental respiratory infections in neutropenic rats with either penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae or beta-lactamase-produ-cing Haemophilus influenzae
    • Smith G, Abbott K. Development of experimental respiratory infections in neutropenic rats with either penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae or beta-lactamase-produ-cing Haemophilus influenzae. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1994; 38:608-610.
    • (1994) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.38 , pp. 608-610
    • Smith, G.1    Abbott, K.2
  • 40
    • 0027399412 scopus 로고
    • Effects of new quinolones on Mycoplasma pneumoniae infected hamsters
    • Arai S, Gohara Y, Akashi A, et al. Effects of new quinolones on Mycoplasma pneumoniae infected hamsters. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1993; 37:287-292.
    • (1993) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.37 , pp. 287-292
    • Arai, S.1    Gohara, Y.2    Akashi, A.3
  • 41
    • 0032847098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of an experimental model of penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae pneumonia and amoxicillin treatment by reproducing human pharmacokinetics
    • Piroth L, Martin L, Coulon A, et al. Development of an experimental model of penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae pneumonia and amoxicillin treatment by reproducing human pharmacokinetics. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1999; 43:2484-2492.
    • (1999) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.43 , pp. 2484-2492
    • Piroth, L.1    Martin, L.2    Coulon, A.3
  • 42
    • 0022475070 scopus 로고
    • Activity of fluconazole (UK 49,858) and ketoconazole against Candida albicans in vitro and in vivo
    • Rogers T, Galgiani J. Activity of fluconazole (UK 49,858) and ketoconazole against Candida albicans in vitro and in vivo. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1986; 30:418-422.
    • (1986) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.30 , pp. 418-422
    • Rogers, T.1    Galgiani, J.2
  • 43
    • 0031966359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacodynamics of fluconazole in a murine model of systemic candidiasis
    • Louie A, Drusano G, Banerjee P, et al. Pharmacodynamics of fluconazole in a murine model of systemic candidiasis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1998; 42:1105-1109.
    • (1998) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.42 , pp. 1105-1109
    • Louie, A.1    Drusano, G.2    Banerjee, P.3
  • 45
    • 0030882025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activities of vancomycin and teicoplanin against penicillin-resistant pneumococci in vitro and in vivo and correlations to pharmacokinetic parameters in the mouse peritonitis model
    • Knudsen J, Fuursted K, Esperson F, Frimodt-Moller N. Activities of vancomycin and teicoplanin against penicillin-resistant pneumococci in vitro and in vivo and correlations to pharmacokinetic parameters in the mouse peritonitis model. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1997; 41:1910-1915.
    • (1997) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.41 , pp. 1910-1915
    • Knudsen, J.1    Fuursted, K.2    Esperson, F.3    Frimodt-Moller, N.4
  • 46
    • 0032942728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacodynamics of vancomycin for the treatment of experimental penicillin- and cephalosporin-resistant pneumococcal meningitis
    • Ahmed A, Jafri H, Lutsar I, et al. Pharmacodynamics of vancomycin for the treatment of experimental penicillin- and cephalosporin-resistant pneumococcal meningitis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1999; 43:876-881.
    • (1999) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.43 , pp. 876-881
    • Ahmed, A.1    Jafri, H.2    Lutsar, I.3
  • 47
    • 0031148324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a rabbit model of staphylococcal osteomyelitis
    • Smeltzer M, Thomas J, Hickmon S, et al. Characterization of a rabbit model of staphylococcal osteomyelitis. J Orthop Res 1997; 15:414-421.
    • (1997) J Orthop Res , vol.15 , pp. 414-421
    • Smeltzer, M.1    Thomas, J.2    Hickmon, S.3
  • 48
    • 0016789729 scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial therapy of experimental endocarditis caused by Staphylococcus aureus
    • Sande M, Johnson M. Antimicrobial therapy of experimental endocarditis caused by Staphylococcus aureus. J Infect Dis 1975; 131:367-375.
    • (1975) J Infect Dis , vol.131 , pp. 367-375
    • Sande, M.1    Johnson, M.2
  • 49
    • 0031879454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Y-688, a new quinolone active against quinolone-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: Lack of in vivo efficacy in experimental endocarditis
    • Entenza J, Marchetti O, Glauser M, Moreillon P. Y-688, a new quinolone active against quinolone-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: lack of in vivo efficacy in experimental endocarditis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1998; 42:1889-1894.
    • (1998) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.42 , pp. 1889-1894
    • Entenza, J.1    Marchetti, O.2    Glauser, M.3    Moreillon, P.4
  • 50
    • 0020519463 scopus 로고
    • Once-daily vs. continuous aminoglycoside dosing: Efficacy and toxicity in animal and clinical studies of gentamicin, netilmicin, and tobramicin
    • Powell S, Thompson W, Luthe M, et al. Once-daily vs. continuous aminoglycoside dosing: efficacy and toxicity in animal and clinical studies of gentamicin, netilmicin, and tobramicin. J Infect Dis 1983; 147:918-932.
    • (1983) J Infect Dis , vol.147 , pp. 918-932
    • Powell, S.1    Thompson, W.2    Luthe, M.3
  • 51
    • 0028326207 scopus 로고
    • In vivo activities and penetration of the two components of the streptogramin RP 59500 in cardiac vegetations of experimental endocarditis
    • Fantin B, Leclercq R, Ottaviani M, et al. In vivo activities and penetration of the two components of the streptogramin RP 59500 in cardiac vegetations of experimental endocarditis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1994; 38:432-437.
    • (1994) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.38 , pp. 432-437
    • Fantin, B.1    Leclercq, R.2    Ottaviani, M.3
  • 52
    • 0024547742 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of antibiotic diffusion into cardiac vegetations by quantitative autoradiography
    • Cremieux A, Maziere B, Vallois J, et al. Evaluation of antibiotic diffusion into cardiac vegetations by quantitative autoradiography. J Infect Dis 1989; 159:938-944.
    • (1989) J Infect Dis , vol.159 , pp. 938-944
    • Cremieux, A.1    Maziere, B.2    Vallois, J.3
  • 53
    • 0027154004 scopus 로고
    • Post-antibiotic effects in experimental infection models: Relationship to in-vitro phenomena and to treatment of infections in man
    • Craig W. Post-antibiotic effects in experimental infection models: relationship to in-vitro phenomena and to treatment of infections in man. J Antimicrob Chemother 1993; 31:149-158.
    • (1993) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.31 , pp. 149-158
    • Craig, W.1
  • 54
  • 55
    • 0027221567 scopus 로고
    • The post-antibiotic sub-MIC effect in vitro and in vivo
    • Cars O, Odenholt-Tomqvist I. The post-antibiotic sub-MIC effect in vitro and in vivo. J Antimicrob Chemother 1993; 31:159-166.
    • (1993) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.31 , pp. 159-166
    • Cars, O.1    Odenholt-Tomqvist, I.2
  • 56
    • 0020665288 scopus 로고
    • Effect of protein binding on antibiotic activity in vivo
    • Merrikin D, Briant J, Rolinson G. Effect of protein binding on antibiotic activity in vivo. J Antimicrob Chemother 1983; 11:233-238.
    • (1983) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.11 , pp. 233-238
    • Merrikin, D.1    Briant, J.2    Rolinson, G.3
  • 58
    • 33646448547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacodynamics of levofloxacin against Pseudomonas aeruginosa with reduced susceptibility due to different efflux pumps: Do elevated MICs always predict reduced in vivo efficacy?
    • Griffith D, Corcoran E, Lofland D, et al. Pharmacodynamics of levofloxacin against Pseudomonas aeruginosa with reduced susceptibility due to different efflux pumps: do elevated MICs always predict reduced in vivo efficacy? Antimicro Agents Chemo 2006; 50:1628-1632.
    • (2006) Antimicro Agents Chemo , vol.50 , pp. 1628-1632
    • Griffith, D.1    Corcoran, E.2    Lofland, D.3
  • 59
    • 85122646275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • pneumoniae with known resistance mechanisms. 39th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, San Francisco, CA
    • Andes D, Craig W. Pharmacodynamics of gemifloxacin (GEM) against quinolone-resistant strains of S. pneumoniae with known resistance mechanisms. 39th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, San Francisco, CA, 1999.
    • (1999) Pharmacodynamics of gemifloxacin (GEM) against quinolone-resistant strains of S
    • Andes, D.1    Craig, W.2
  • 60
    • 0033794265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacodynamics in the study of drug resistance and establishing in vitro susceptibility breakpoints: Ready for prime time
    • Dudley M, Ambrose PG. Pharmacodynamics in the study of drug resistance and establishing in vitro susceptibility breakpoints: ready for prime time. Curr Opin Microbiol 2000; 3:515-521.
    • (2000) Curr Opin Microbiol , vol.3 , pp. 515-521
    • Dudley, M.1    Ambrose, P.G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.