메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 214-227

Alpha neurofeedback training for performance enhancement: Reviewing the methodology

Author keywords

Alpha; EEG; Methodology; Neurofeedback; Peak performance

Indexed keywords

ALPHA RHYTHM; ARTICLE; BRAIN FUNCTION; COGNITION; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; FEEDBACK SYSTEM; HUMAN; LEARNING; NEUROFEEDBACK TRAINING; PRIORITY JOURNAL; STIMULUS RESPONSE; VISUAL STIMULATION;

EID: 70949102060     PISSN: 10874208     EISSN: 1530017X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10874200903334397     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (53)

References (83)
  • 1
    • 77957187316 scopus 로고
    • The Berger rhythm: Potential changes from the occipital lobes in man
    • Adrian, E., & Matthews, B. (1934). The Berger rhythm: Potential changes from the occipital lobes in man. Brain, 57, 355-384.
    • (1934) Brain , vol.57 , pp. 355-384
    • Adrian, E.1    Matthews, B.2
  • 2
    • 20044363140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of regular meditation practice on EEG activity at rest and during evoked negative emotions
    • Aftanas, L. I., & Golocheimine, S. A. (2005). Impact of regular meditation practice on EEG activity at rest and during evoked negative emotions. The International Journal of Neuroscience, 115, 893-909.
    • (2005) The International Journal of Neuroscience , vol.115 , pp. 893-909
    • Aftanas, L.I.1    Golocheimine, S.A.2
  • 4
    • 0017350456 scopus 로고
    • Authoritarianism, introspection, and alpha wave biofeedback training
    • Ancoli, S., & Green, K. F. (1977). Authoritarianism, introspection, and alpha wave biofeedback training. Psychophysiology, 14(1), 40-44.
    • (1977) Psychophysiology , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 40-44
    • Ancoli, S.1    Green, K.F.2
  • 5
    • 0018177815 scopus 로고
    • Methodological issues in alpha biofeedback training
    • Ancoli, S., & Kamiya, J. (1978). Methodological issues in alpha biofeedback training. Biofeedback and Self-Regulation, 3(2), 155-183.
    • (1978) Biofeedback and Self-Regulation , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 155-183
    • Ancoli, S.1    Kamiya, J.2
  • 6
    • 33847166983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EEG neurofeedback: A brief overview and an example of peak alpha frequency training for cognitive enhancement in the elderly
    • Angelakis, E., Stathopoulou, S., Frymiare, J. L., Green, D. L., Lubar, J. F., & Kounios, J. (2007). EEG neurofeedback: A brief overview and an example of peak alpha frequency training for cognitive enhancement in the elderly. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 21(1), 110-129.
    • (2007) The Clinical Neuropsychologist , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 110-129
    • Angelakis, E.1    Stathopoulou, S.2    Frymiare, J.L.3    Green, D.L.4    Lubar, J.F.5    Kounios, J.6
  • 7
    • 0001804119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EEG alpha rhythm frequency and intelligence in normal adults
    • Anokhin, A., & Vogel, F. (1996). EEG alpha rhythm frequency and intelligence in normal adults. Intelligence, 23, 1-14.
    • (1996) Intelligence , vol.23 , pp. 1-14
    • Anokhin, A.1    Vogel, F.2
  • 8
    • 0040215849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term maintenance of knowledge
    • In E. Tulving & F. I. M. Craik (Eds.), New York: Oxford University Press
    • Bahrick, H. P. (2000). Long-term maintenance of knowledge. In E. Tulving & F. I. M. Craik (Eds.), The Oxford handbook of memory (pp. 347-362). New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (2000) The Oxford handbook of memory , pp. 347-362
    • Bahrick, H.P.1
  • 9
    • 0017113999 scopus 로고
    • Short-term memory: EEG alpha correlates and the effect of increased alpha
    • Bauer, R. H. (1976). Short-term memory: EEG alpha correlates and the effect of increased alpha. Behavioral Biology, 17, 425-433.
    • (1976) Behavioral Biology , vol.17 , pp. 425-433
    • Bauer, R.H.1
  • 10
    • 33747196911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learnability and individual frequency characteristics of EEG alpha activity
    • Bazanova, O. M., & Aftanas, L. (2006). Learnability and individual frequency characteristics of EEG alpha activity. Vestnik Rossiiskoi Akademii Meditsinskikh Nauk, 5(6), 30-33.
    • (2006) Vestnik Rossiiskoi Akademii Meditsinskikh Nauk , vol.5 , Issue.6 , pp. 30-33
    • Bazanova, O.M.1    Aftanas, L.2
  • 12
    • 37249002776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biofeedback in optimising psychomotor reactivity: II. The dynamics of segmental alphaactivity characteristics
    • Bazanova, O. M., Verevkin, E. G., & Shtark, M. B. (2007). Biofeedback in optimising psychomotor reactivity: II. The dynamics of segmental alphaactivity characteristics. Human Physiology, 33(6), 695-700.
    • (2007) Human Physiology , vol.33 , Issue.6 , pp. 695-700
    • Bazanova, O.M.1    Verevkin, E.G.2    Shtark, M.B.3
  • 13
    • 70949107392 scopus 로고
    • Effects of initial alpha wave abundance and operant training procedures on occipital alpha and beta wave activity
    • Beatty, J. (1971). Effects of initial alpha wave abundance and operant training procedures on occipital alpha and beta wave activity. Psychosomatic Science, 23(3), 197-199.
    • (1971) Psychosomatic Science , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 197-199
    • Beatty, J.1
  • 15
    • 0014702724 scopus 로고
    • Recognition of aspects of consciousness through association with EEG alpha activity represented by a light signal
    • Brown, B. B. (1970). Recognition of aspects of consciousness through association with EEG alpha activity represented by a light signal. Psychophysiology, 6(4), 442-452.
    • (1970) Psychophysiology , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 442-452
    • Brown, B.B.1
  • 16
    • 33645111338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meditation states and traits: EEG, ERP, and neuroimaging studies
    • Cahn, B. R., & Polich, J. (2006). Meditation states and traits: EEG, ERP, and neuroimaging studies. Psychological Bulletin, 132(2), 180-211.
    • (2006) Psychological Bulletin , vol.132 , Issue.2 , pp. 180-211
    • Cahn, B.R.1    Polich, J.2
  • 17
    • 40049108449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alpha neurofeedback improves the maintaining ability of alpha activity
    • Cho, M. K., Jang, H. S., Jeong, S., Jang, I., Choi, B., & Lee, M. T. (2008). Alpha neurofeedback improves the maintaining ability of alpha activity. Neuroreport, 19(3), 315-317.
    • (2008) Neuroreport , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 315-317
    • Cho, M.K.1    Jang, H.S.2    Jeong, S.3    Jang, I.4    Choi, B.5    Lee, M.T.6
  • 18
    • 12244306908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paradox lost? Exploring the role of alpha oscillations during externally vs. internally directed attention and the implications for idling and inhibition hypotheses
    • Cooper, N. R., Croft, R. J., Dominey, S. J., Burgess, A. P., & Gruzelier, J. H. (2003). Paradox lost? Exploring the role of alpha oscillations during externally vs. internally directed attention and the implications for idling and inhibition hypotheses. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 47(1), 65-74.
    • (2003) International Journal of Psychophysiology , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-74
    • Cooper, N.R.1    Croft, R.J.2    Dominey, S.J.3    Burgess, A.P.4    Gruzelier, J.H.5
  • 19
    • 0017342484 scopus 로고
    • Operant control of alpha EEG and the effects of illumination and eye closure
    • Cram, J. R., Kohlenberg, R. J., & Singer, M. (1977). Operant control of alpha EEG and the effects of illumination and eye closure. Psychosomatic Medicine, 39(1), 11-18.
    • (1977) Psychosomatic Medicine , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-18
    • Cram, J.R.1    Kohlenberg, R.J.2    Singer, M.3
  • 22
    • 0022691699 scopus 로고
    • Alpha enhancement: A comparison study of biofeedback, open focus training, and control procedures
    • Drennen, W. T., & O'Reilly, B. K. (1986). Alpha enhancement: A comparison study of biofeedback, open focus training, and control procedures. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 62, 467-474.
    • (1986) Perceptual and Motor Skills , vol.62 , pp. 467-474
    • Drennen, W.T.1    O'Reilly, B.K.2
  • 23
    • 34548510126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of electrode placement upon EEG biofeedback training: The monopolar-bipolar controversy
    • Fehmi, L. G., & Collura, T. F. (2007). Effects of electrode placement upon EEG biofeedback training: The monopolar-bipolar controversy. Journal of Neurotherapy, 11(2), 45-63.
    • (2007) Journal of Neurotherapy , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 45-63
    • Fehmi, L.G.1    Collura, T.F.2
  • 25
    • 33645992754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divergent thinking training is related to frontal electroencephalogram alpha synchronization
    • Fink, A., Grabner, M. B., Benedek, M., & Neubauer, A. C. (2006). Divergent thinking training is related to frontal electroencephalogram alpha synchronization. The European Journal of Neuroscience, 23, 2241-2246.
    • (2006) The European Journal of Neuroscience , vol.23 , pp. 2241-2246
    • Fink, A.1    Grabner, M.B.2    Benedek, M.3    Neubauer, A.C.4
  • 27
    • 33750376193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validating the efficacy of neurofeedback for optimising performance
    • In C. Neuper & W. Klimesch (Eds.), New York: Elsevier
    • Gruzelier, J., Egner, T., & Vernon, D. (2006). Validating the efficacy of neurofeedback for optimising performance. In C. Neuper & W. Klimesch (Eds.), Progress in brain research (Vol. 159, pp. 421-432). New York: Elsevier.
    • (2006) Progress in brain research , vol.159 , pp. 421-432
    • Gruzelier, J.1    Egner, T.2    Vernon, D.3
  • 28
    • 0002320757 scopus 로고
    • Cortical glucose metabolic rate correlates of abstract reasoning and attention studied with positron emission tomography
    • Haier, R. J., Neuchterlein, K. H., Hazlett, E., Wu, J. C., Paek, J., Browning, H. L., & Buchsbaum, M. S. (1988). Cortical glucose metabolic rate correlates of abstract reasoning and attention studied with positron emission tomography. Intelligence, 12, 199-217.
    • (1988) Intelligence , vol.12 , pp. 199-217
    • Haier, R.J.1    Neuchterlein, K.H.2    Hazlett, E.3    Wu, J.C.4    Paek, J.5    Browning, H.L.6    Buchsbaum, M.S.7
  • 31
    • 0017058218 scopus 로고
    • Conflicting results in EEG alpha feedback studies: Why amplitude integration should replace percent time
    • Hardt, J. V., & Kamiya, J. (1976a). Conflicting results in EEG alpha feedback studies: Why amplitude integration should replace percent time. Biofeedback and Self-Regulation, 1, 63-75.
    • (1976) Biofeedback and Self-Regulation , vol.1 , pp. 63-75
    • Hardt, J.V.1    Kamiya, J.2
  • 32
    • 0016938378 scopus 로고
    • Some comments on Plotkin's self-regulation of electroencephalographic alpha
    • Hardt, J. V., & Kamiya, J. (1976b). Some comments on Plotkin's self-regulation of electroencephalographic alpha. Journal of Experimental Psychology. General, 105(1), 100-108.
    • (1976) Journal of Experimental Psychology. General , vol.105 , Issue.1 , pp. 100-108
    • Hardt, J.V.1    Kamiya, J.2
  • 33
    • 0018174017 scopus 로고
    • Anxiety change through electroencephalographic alpha feedback seen only in high anxiety subjects
    • Hardt, J. V., & Kamiya, J. (1978). Anxiety change through electroencephalographic alpha feedback seen only in high anxiety subjects. Science, 201(4350),79-81.
    • (1978) Science , vol.201 , Issue.4350 , pp. 79-81
    • Hardt, J.V.1    Kamiya, J.2
  • 34
    • 70949100914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative EEG phase evaluation of transcendental meditation
    • Herbert, R., & Tan, G. (2004). Quantitative EEG phase evaluation of transcendental meditation. Journal of Neurotherapy, 8(2), 120-121.
    • (2004) Journal of Neurotherapy , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 120-121
    • Herbert, R.1    Tan, G.2
  • 35
    • 0018821206 scopus 로고
    • Effects of instructions and biofeedback on EEG-alpha production and the effect of EEG-alpha biofeedback training for controlling arousal in a subsequent stressful situation
    • Holmes, D. S., Burish, T. G., & Frost, R. O. (1980). Effects of instructions and biofeedback on EEG-alpha production and the effect of EEG-alpha biofeedback training for controlling arousal in a subsequent stressful situation. Journal of Research in Personality, 14, 212-223.
    • (1980) Journal of Research in Personality , vol.14 , pp. 212-223
    • Holmes, D.S.1    Burish, T.G.2    Frost, R.O.3
  • 36
    • 0344127357 scopus 로고
    • Conditioning of the occipital alpha rhythm in man
    • Jasper, H., & Shagass, C. (1941). Conditioning of the occipital alpha rhythm in man. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 28(5), 373-388.
    • (1941) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.28 , Issue.5 , pp. 373-388
    • Jasper, H.1    Shagass, C.2
  • 37
    • 0030295485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in EEG alpha activity related to giftedness
    • Jausovec, N. (1996). Differences in EEG alpha activity related to giftedness. Intelligence, 23, 159-173.
    • (1996) Intelligence , vol.23 , pp. 159-173
    • Jausovec, N.1
  • 39
    • 0002736775 scopus 로고
    • Conscious control of brain waves
    • Kamiya, J. (1968). Conscious control of brain waves. Psychology Today, 1, 57-60.
    • (1968) Psychology Today , vol.1 , pp. 57-60
    • Kamiya, J.1
  • 40
    • 0003329592 scopus 로고
    • Operant control of the EEG alpha rhythm and some of its reported effects on consciousness
    • In C. T. Tart (Ed.), New York: Wiley
    • Kamiya, J. (1969) Operant control of the EEG alpha rhythm and some of its reported effects on consciousness. In C. T. Tart (Ed.), Altered states of consciousness (pp. 507-517). New York: Wiley.
    • (1969) Altered states of consciousness , pp. 507-517
    • Kamiya, J.1
  • 41
    • 0343499083 scopus 로고
    • An electroencephalographic study of the Zen meditation (Zazen)
    • In C. T. Tart (Ed.), New York: Wiley
    • Kasamatsu, A., & Hirai, T. (1969) An electroencephalographic study of the Zen meditation (Zazen). In C. T. Tart (Ed.), Altered states of consciousness (pp. 489-501). New York: Wiley.
    • (1969) Altered states of consciousness , pp. 489-501
    • Kasamatsu, A.1    Hirai, T.2
  • 42
    • 0034697367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous desynchronisation and synchronisation of different alpha responses in the human electroencephalograph: A neglected paradox?
    • Klimesch, W., Doppelmayr, M., Rohm, D., Polhuber, D., & Stadler, W. (2000). Simultaneous desynchronisation and synchronisation of different alpha responses in the human electroencephalograph: A neglected paradox? Neuroscience Letters, 284(1-2), 97-100.
    • (2000) Neuroscience Letters , vol.284 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 97-100
    • Klimesch, W.1    Doppelmayr, M.2    Rohm, D.3    Polhuber, D.4    Stadler, W.5
  • 43
    • 0037355293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancing cognitive performance with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation at human individual alpha frequency
    • Klimesch, W., Sauseng, P., & Gerloff, C. (2003). Enhancing cognitive performance with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation at human individual alpha frequency. The European Journal of Neuroscience, 17(5), 1129-1133.
    • (2003) The European Journal of Neuroscience , vol.17 , Issue.5 , pp. 1129-1133
    • Klimesch, W.1    Sauseng, P.2    Gerloff, C.3
  • 44
    • 0027324544 scopus 로고
    • Alpha frequency, cognitive load and memory performance
    • Klimesch, W., Schimke, H., & Pfurtscheller, G. (1993). Alpha frequency, cognitive load and memory performance. Brain Topography, 5(3), 241-251.
    • (1993) Brain Topography , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 241-251
    • Klimesch, W.1    Schimke, H.2    Pfurtscheller, G.3
  • 45
    • 0019257781 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of "criterion" alpha in the resting EEG: Further argument against the use of an amplitude threshold in alpha biofeedback training
    • Knox, S. S. (1980). Distribution of "criterion" alpha in the resting EEG: Further argument against the use of an amplitude threshold in alpha biofeedback training. Biological Psychology, 11, 1-6.
    • (1980) Biological Psychology , vol.11 , pp. 1-6
    • Knox, S.S.1
  • 46
    • 33645097517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modifications of the EEG frequency pattern in humans related to a single neurofeedback session
    • Konareva, I. N. (2005). Modifications of the EEG frequency pattern in humans related to a single neurofeedback session. Neurophysiology, 37(5/6), 388-395.
    • (2005) Neurophysiology , vol.37 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 388-395
    • Konareva, I.N.1
  • 47
    • 33751517763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlations between the psychological peculiarities of an individual and the efficacy of a single neurofeedback session
    • Konareva, I. N. (2006). Correlations between the psychological peculiarities of an individual and the efficacy of a single neurofeedback session. Neurophysiology, 38(3), 201-208.
    • (2006) Neurophysiology , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 201-208
    • Konareva, I.N.1
  • 48
    • 0016168991 scopus 로고
    • Personality variables and alpha enhancement: A correlative study
    • Kondo, T. C. Y., & Knott, J. R. (1974). Personality variables and alpha enhancement: A correlative study. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 124, 542-544.
    • (1974) The British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.124 , pp. 542-544
    • Kondo, T.C.Y.1    Knott, J.R.2
  • 49
    • 0016594408 scopus 로고
    • The effects of changes in motivation on alpha enhancement
    • Kondo, C. Y., Travis, T. A., & Knott, J. R. (1975). The effects of changes in motivation on alpha enhancement. Psychophysiology, 12(4), 388-389.
    • (1975) Psychophysiology , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 388-389
    • Kondo, C.Y.1    Travis, T.A.2    Knott, J.R.3
  • 50
    • 0016762027 scopus 로고
    • Alpha enhancement: Effectiveness of two feedback contingencies relative to a resting baseline
    • Kuhlman, W. N., & Klieger, D. M. (1975). Alpha enhancement: effectiveness of two feedback contingencies relative to a resting baseline. Psychophysiology, 12(4), 456-460.
    • (1975) Psychophysiology , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 456-460
    • Kuhlman, W.N.1    Klieger, D.M.2
  • 51
    • 0015128643 scopus 로고
    • On the mechanisms of the feedback control of human brain wave activity
    • Lynch, J. J., & Paskewitz, D. A. (1971). On the mechanisms of the feedback control of human brain wave activity. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 153(3), 205-217.
    • (1971) The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , vol.153 , Issue.3 , pp. 205-217
    • Lynch, J.J.1    Paskewitz, D.A.2
  • 52
    • 0016303320 scopus 로고
    • Some factors in the feedback control of human alpha rhythm
    • Lynch, J. J., Paskewitz, D. A., & Orne, M. T. (1974). Some factors in the feedback control of human alpha rhythm. Psychosomatic Medicine, 36(5), 399-410.
    • (1974) Psychosomatic Medicine , vol.36 , Issue.5 , pp. 399-410
    • Lynch, J.J.1    Paskewitz, D.A.2    Orne, M.T.3
  • 53
    • 0017145816 scopus 로고
    • The effects of deep physical relaxation and low-frequency-alpha brainwaves on alpha subjective reports
    • Marshall, M. S., & Bentler, P. M. (1976). The effects of deep physical relaxation and low-frequency-alpha brainwaves on alpha subjective reports. Psychophysiology, 13(6), 505-516.
    • (1976) Psychophysiology , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 505-516
    • Marshall, M.S.1    Bentler, P.M.2
  • 54
    • 0033988989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of EEG biofeedback treatment of anxiety disorders
    • Moore, N. C. (2000). A review of EEG biofeedback treatment of anxiety disorders. Clinical EEG (Electroencephalography), 31(1), 1-6.
    • (2000) Clinical EEG (Electroencephalography) , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-6
    • Moore, N.C.1
  • 55
    • 70949091409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of performance enhancement training on hypertension, human attention, stress, and brain wave patterns: A case study
    • Norris, S. L., Lee, C., Burshteyn, D., & Cea-Aravena, J. (2001). The effects of performance enhancement training on hypertension, human attention, stress, and brain wave patterns: A case study. Journal of Neurotherapy, 4(3), 29-44.
    • (2001) Journal of Neurotherapy , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 29-44
    • Norris, S.L.1    Lee, C.2    Burshteyn, D.3    Cea-Aravena, J.4
  • 56
    • 0014712508 scopus 로고
    • The control of electroencephalographic alpha rhythms through auditory feedback and the associated mental activity
    • Nowlis, D. P., & Kamiya, J. (1970). The control of electroencephalographic alpha rhythms through auditory feedback and the associated mental activity. Psychophysiology, 6(4), 476-484.
    • (1970) Psychophysiology , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 476-484
    • Nowlis, D.P.1    Kamiya, J.2
  • 57
    • 0016285698 scopus 로고
    • Aversive situational effects on alpha feedback training
    • Orne, M. T., & Paskewitz, D. A. (1974). Aversive situational effects on alpha feedback training. Science, 186, 458-460.
    • (1974) Science , vol.186 , pp. 458-460
    • Orne, M.T.1    Paskewitz, D.A.2
  • 58
    • 0015937427 scopus 로고
    • Visual effects on alpha feedback training
    • Paskewitz, D. A., & Orne, M. T. (1973). Visual effects on alpha feedback training. Science, 181, 360-363.
    • (1973) Science , vol.181 , pp. 360-363
    • Paskewitz, D.A.1    Orne, M.T.2
  • 59
    • 0014768714 scopus 로고
    • Methodological and theoretical problems in the voluntary control of electroencephalographic occipital alpha by the subject
    • Peper, E., & Mulholland, T. (1970). Methodological and theoretical problems in the voluntary control of electroencephalographic occipital alpha by the subject. Biological Cybernetics, 7(1), 10-13.
    • (1970) Biological Cybernetics , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 10-13
    • Peper, E.1    Mulholland, T.2
  • 60
    • 0016933967 scopus 로고
    • On the self-regulation of the occipital alpha rhythm: Control strategies, states of consciousness, and the role of physiological feedback
    • Plotkin, W. B. (1976). On the self-regulation of the occipital alpha rhythm: Control strategies, states of consciousness, and the role of physiological feedback. Journal of Experimental Psychology. General, 103(1), 66-99.
    • (1976) Journal of Experimental Psychology. General , vol.103 , Issue.1 , pp. 66-99
    • Plotkin, W.B.1
  • 61
    • 0019753749 scopus 로고
    • Biofeedback as a placebo: Anxiety reduction facilitated by training in either suppression or enhancement of alpha brainwaves
    • Plotkin, W. B., & Rice, K. M. (1981). Biofeedback as a placebo: Anxiety reduction facilitated by training in either suppression or enhancement of alpha brainwaves. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 49(4), 590-596.
    • (1981) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.49 , Issue.4 , pp. 590-596
    • Plotkin, W.B.1    Rice, K.M.2
  • 63
    • 0017069089 scopus 로고
    • Alpha activity suppression and enhancement as a function of feedback and instructions
    • Prewett, M.J., & Adams, H.E.(1976).Alpha activity suppression and enhancement as a function of feedback and instructions. Psychophysiology, 13(4), 307-310.
    • (1976) Psychophysiology , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 307-310
    • Prewett, M.J.1    Adams, H.E.2
  • 64
    • 70949084834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of brief eyes-open alpha brain wave training with audio and video relaxation induction on the EEG of 77 Army reservists
    • Putman, J. A. (2000). The effects of brief eyes-open alpha brain wave training with audio and video relaxation induction on the EEG of 77 Army reservists. Journal of Neurotherapy, 4(1), 17-28.
    • (2000) Journal of Neurotherapy , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-28
    • Putman, J.A.1
  • 65
    • 7244244237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical issues involving bipolar EEG training protocols
    • Putman, J. A. (2001). Technical issues involving bipolar EEG training protocols. Journal of Neurotherapy, 5(3), 51-58.
    • (2001) Journal of Neurotherapy , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 51-58
    • Putman, J.A.1
  • 66
    • 0015863469 scopus 로고
    • Alpha rhythm percentage maintained during 4-and 12-hour feedback periods
    • Regestein, Q. R., Pegram, G. V., Cook, B., & Bradley, D. (1973). Alpha rhythm percentage maintained during 4-and 12-hour feedback periods. Psychosomatic Medicine, 35(3), 215-222.
    • (1973) Psychosomatic Medicine , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 215-222
    • Regestein, Q.R.1    Pegram, G.V.2    Cook, B.3    Bradley, D.4
  • 67
    • 51349106704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical implications of EEG reference choice and related methodology issues
    • Rosenfeld, J. P. (2000). Theoretical implications of EEG reference choice and related methodology issues. Journal of Neurotherapy, 4(2), 77-87.
    • (2000) Journal of Neurotherapy , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 77-87
    • Rosenfeld, J.P.1
  • 68
    • 0017200714 scopus 로고
    • Voluntary control of patterns of EEG parietal asymmetry: Cognitive concomitants
    • Schwartz, G. E., Davidson, R. J., & Pugash, E. (1976). Voluntary control of patterns of EEG parietal asymmetry: Cognitive concomitants. Psychophysiology, 13(6), 498-504.
    • (1976) Psychophysiology , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 498-504
    • Schwartz, G.E.1    Davidson, R.J.2    Pugash, E.3
  • 69
    • 70949101465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of neurofeedback on performance anxiety in dancers
    • Singer, K. (2005). The effect of neurofeedback on performance anxiety in dancers. Journal of Neurotherapy, 9(4), 87-89.
    • (2005) Journal of Neurotherapy , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 87-89
    • Singer, K.1
  • 70
    • 0016762025 scopus 로고
    • Psychological and physiological variables associated with large magnitude voluntary heart rate changes
    • Stephens, J. H., Harris, A. H., Brady, J. V., & Shaffer, J. W. (1975). Psychological and physiological variables associated with large magnitude voluntary heart rate changes. Psychophysiology, 12(4), 381-387.
    • (1975) Psychophysiology , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 381-387
    • Stephens, J.H.1    Harris, A.H.2    Brady, J.V.3    Shaffer, J.W.4
  • 71
    • 0015712845 scopus 로고
    • A re-examination of alpha feedback training: Operant conditioning or perceptual differentiation?
    • Strayer, F., Scott, W. B., & Bakan, P. (1973). A re-examination of alpha feedback training: Operant conditioning or perceptual differentiation? Canadian Journal of Psychology, 23(3), 247-253.
    • (1973) Canadian Journal of Psychology , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 247-253
    • Strayer, F.1    Scott, W.B.2    Bakan, P.3
  • 72
    • 0016271564 scopus 로고
    • Parameters of eyes-closed alpha enhancement
    • Travis, T. A., Kondo, C. Y., & Knott, J. R. (1974). Parameters of eyes-closed alpha enhancement. Psychophysiology, 11(6), 674-681.
    • (1974) Psychophysiology , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 674-681
    • Travis, T.A.1    Kondo, C.Y.2    Knott, J.R.3
  • 74
    • 0020061057 scopus 로고
    • The choice of feedback stimulus can determine the success of alpha feedback training
    • Tyson, P. D. (1982). The choice of feedback stimulus can determine the success of alpha feedback training. Psychophysiology, 19(2), 218-230.
    • (1982) Psychophysiology , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 218-230
    • Tyson, P.D.1
  • 75
    • 0017343708 scopus 로고
    • Effects of state-trait anxiety on the ability to enhance and suppress EEG alpha
    • Valle, R. S., & Dood, D. E. (1977). Effects of state-trait anxiety on the ability to enhance and suppress EEG alpha. Psychophysiology, 14(1), 1-7.
    • (1977) Psychophysiology , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-7
    • Valle, R.S.1    Degood, D.E.2
  • 76
    • 0016794678 scopus 로고
    • Expectation effects in alpha wave control
    • Valle, R. S., & Levine, J. M. (1975). Expectation effects in alpha wave control. Psychophysiology, 12(3),306-309.
    • (1975) Psychophysiology , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 306-309
    • Valle, R.S.1    Levine, J.M.2
  • 77
    • 29744456228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can neurofeedback training enhance performance? An evaluation of the evidence with implications for future research
    • Vernon, D. (2005). Can neurofeedback training enhance performance? An evaluation of the evidence with implications for future research. Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback, 30(4), 347-364.
    • (2005) Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 347-364
    • Vernon, D.1
  • 79
    • 70949092237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electroencephalographic biofeedback as a mechanism to alter mood, creativity and artistic performance
    • In B. N. Duca (Ed.), Hauppauge, NY: Nova Science
    • Vernon, D., & Gruzelier, J. (2008) Electroencephalographic biofeedback as a mechanism to alter mood, creativity and artistic performance. In B. N. Duca (Ed.), Mind-body and relaxation research focus (pp. 149-164). Hauppauge, NY: Nova Science.
    • (2008) Mind-body and Relaxation Research Focus , pp. 149-164
    • Vernon, D.1    Gruzelier, J.2
  • 80
    • 0033692573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different frequencies for different scales of cortical integration from local gamma to long range alpha/theta synchronisation
    • von Stein, A., & Sarnthein, J. (2000). Different frequencies for different scales of cortical integration from local gamma to long range alpha/theta synchronisation. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 38, 301-313.
    • (2000) International Journal of Psychophysiology , vol.38 , pp. 301-313
    • von Stein, A.1    Sarnthein, J.2
  • 81
    • 0030340067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alpha brainwave training and perception of time passing: Preliminary findings
    • Wacker, M. S. (1996). Alpha brainwave training and perception of time passing: Preliminary findings. Biofeedback and Self-Regulation, 21(4), 303-309.
    • (1996) Biofeedback and Self-Regulation , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 303-309
    • Wacker, M.S.1
  • 82
    • 0016814145 scopus 로고
    • Relationships among EEG alpha frequency, reaction time, and age: A biofeed-back study
    • Woodruff, D. S. (1975). Relationships among EEG alpha frequency, reaction time, and age: A biofeed-back study. Psychophysiology, 12(6), 673-681.
    • (1975) Psychophysiology , vol.12 , Issue.6 , pp. 673-681
    • Woodruff, D.S.1
  • 83
    • 33751546248 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of alpha-enhancement biofeedback training with eyes closed
    • Yamaguchi, H. (1980). Characteristics of alpha-enhancement biofeedback training with eyes closed. Tohoku Psychologica Folia, 39(1-4), 40-50.
    • (1980) Tohoku Psychologica Folia , vol.39 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 40-50
    • Yamaguchi, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.