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Volumn 30, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 67-75

Mule logging in northern forests of iran: A study of productivity, cost and damage to Soil and seedlings

Author keywords

Animal logging; Disturbed area; Load volume; Production; Soil compaction; Wood hauling model

Indexed keywords

COMPACTION; CONTINUOUS TIME SYSTEMS; PRODUCTIVITY; SOIL MECHANICS; SOILS;

EID: 70649099305     PISSN: 18455719     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (15)
  • 2
    • 70649102711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining cost and productivity of using animals in forest harvesting operations
    • Akay, E. A., 2005: Determining cost and productivity of using animals in forest harvesting operations. Journal of Applied Sciences Research 1 (2) : 190-195.
    • (2005) Journal of Applied Sciences Research , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 190-195
    • Akay, E.A.1
  • 3
    • 85174371147 scopus 로고
    • Standard test method for specific gravity of soils (D 854-91)
    • American Society for Testing and Materials, in, Sec. 4: Construction, Soil and Rock; Dimension Stone; Geosynthetics, ASTM, Philadelphia, Penn
    • American Society for Testing and Materials, 1992a: "Standard Test Method for Specific Gravity of Soils (D 854-91)" in 1992 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Sec. 4: Construction, Vol. 8: Soil and Rock; Dimension Stone; Geosynthetics, ASTM, Philadelphia, Penn
    • (1992) 1992 Annual Book of ASTM Standards , vol.8
  • 4
    • 85174379902 scopus 로고
    • Standard test method for density and unit weight of Soil in place by the rubber balloon method (D 2167-84)
    • American Society for Testing and Materials, in, Sec. 4: Construction, Soil and Rock; Dimension Stone; Geosynthetics, ASTM, Philadelphia, Penn
    • American Society for Testing and Materials, 1992b: "Standard Test Method for Density and Unit Weight of Soil in Place by the Rubber Balloon Method (D 2167-84)" in 1992 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Sec. 4: Construction, Vol. 8: Soil and Rock; Dimension Stone; Geosynthetics, ASTM, Philadelphia, Penn.
    • (1992) 1992 Annual Book of ASTM Standards , vol.8
  • 5
    • 84958083769 scopus 로고
    • Bulk density
    • A. Klute, ed., Part I. Physical and Mineralogical Methods: Agronomy Monograph no. 9 2nd ed.
    • Blake, G. R., Hartge, K. H., 1986: Bulk Density, in A. Klute, ed., Methods of Soil Analysis, Part I. Physical and Mineralogical Methods: Agronomy Monograph no. 9 (2nd ed.), pp. 363-375.
    • (1986) Methods of Soil Analysis , pp. 363-375
    • Blake, G.R.1    Hartge, K.H.2
  • 7
    • 0347251917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residual tree damage during selection cutting by two skidding systems in the missouri ozarks. Proceeding of 11th central hardwood forest conference. Usda forest service gen
    • Ficklin, R., Dwyer, J., Cutter, B., Draper, T., 1997: Residual tree damage during selection cutting by two skidding systems in the Missouri Ozarks. Proceeding of 11th Central Hardwood Forest Conference. USDA Forest Service Gen. Tech. Report NC- 188: 36-46.
    • (1997) Tech. Report NC , vol.188 , pp. 36-46
    • Ficklin, R.1    Dwyer, J.2    Cutter, B.3    Draper, T.4
  • 9
    • 85174383046 scopus 로고
    • Internal report of Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Iran
    • Namiranian, M., 1993: Forestry plan of Patom district. Internal report of Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Iran.
    • (1993) Forestry Plan of Patom District
    • Namiranian, M.1
  • 10
    • 70649106581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal report of Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Iran
    • Namiranian, M., 1997: Forestry plan of Namkhaneh district. Internal report of Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Iran.
    • (1997) Forestry Plan of Namkhaneh District
    • Namiranian, M.1
  • 15
    • 0346622056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of Animal skidding and ground machine skidding under mountain conditions
    • Wang, L.; 1997: Assessment of animal skidding and ground machine skidding under mountain conditions. Journal of Forest Engineering 8 (2) : 57-64.
    • (1997) Journal of Forest Engineering , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 57-64
    • Wang, L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.