Exercise hypertension: an adverse prognosis?

Journal of the American Society of Hypertension

Volumn 3, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 366-373

  Smith, Ryan G ^a   Rubin, Stanley A ^a   Ellestad, Myrvin H ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b LONG BEACH MEMORIAL MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

cardiovascular events; Exercise hypertension; hypertension; prognosis

Indexed keywords

ADVERSE OUTCOME; BLOOD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT; CARDIOPULMONARY EXERCISE TEST; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE; EXERCISE; EXERCISE HYPERTENSION; HEART INFARCTION; HEART WORK; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; MORTALITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS; REVIEW; SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; SYSTOLIC HYPERTENSION; TREADMILL EXERCISE;

EID: 70549109320     PISSN: 19331711     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jash.2009.10.003     Document Type: Review

References (28)

1. Irving J.B., Bruce R.A., and DeRouen T.A. Variations in and significance of systolic pressure during maximal exercise (treadmill) testing. Am J Cardiol 39 (1977) 841-848
2. Gupta M.P., Polena S., Coplan N., Panagopoulos G., Dhingra C., Myers J., and Froelicher V. Prognostic significance of systolic blood pressure increases in men during exercise stress testing. Am J Cardiol 100 (2007) 1609-1613
3. Stone P.H., Turi Z.G., Muller J.E., Parker C., Hartwell T., Rutherford J.D., et al. Prognostic significance of the treadmill exercise test performance 6 months after myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol 8 (1986) 1007-1017
4. Dubach P., Froelicher V.F., Klein J., Oakes D., Grover-McKay M., and Friis R. Exercise-induced hypotension in a male population. Criteria, causes, and prognosis. Circulation 78 (1988) 1380-1387
5. Cohen D.L., and Townsend R.R. Exaggerated systolic blood pressure response to exercise. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 9 (2007) 291-292
6. Jae S.Y., Fernhall B., Lee M., Heffernan K.S., Lee M., Choi Y., et al. Exaggerated blood pressure response to exercise is associated with inflammatory markers. J Cardiopulm Rehabil 26 (2006) 145-149
7. Singh J.P., Larson M.G., Manolio T.A., O'Donnell C.J., Lauer M., Evans J.C., et al. Blood pressure response during treadmill testing as a risk factor for new-onset hypertension. The Framingham heart study. Circulation 99 (1999) 1831-1836
8. Allison T.G., Cordeiro M.A., Miller T.D., Daida H., Squires R.W., and Gau G.T. Prognostic significance of exercise-induced systemic hypertension in healthy subjects. Am J Cardiol 83 (1999) 371-375
9. Lauer M.S., Levy D., Anderson K.M., and Plehn J.F. Is there a relationship between exercise systolic blood pressure response and left ventricular mass? The Framingham Heart Study. Ann Intern Med 116 (1992) 203-210
10. Koren M.J., Devereux R.B., Casale P.N., Savage D.D., and Laragh J.H. Relation of left ventricular mass and geometry to morbidity and mortality in uncomplicated essential hypertension. Ann Intern Med 114 (1991) 345-352
11. Lauer M.S., Pashkow F.J., Harvey S.A., Marwick T.H., and Thomas J.D. Angiographic and prognostic implications of an exaggerated exercise systolic blood pressure response and rest systolic blood pressure in adults undergoing evaluation for suspected coronary artery disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 26 (1995) 1630-1636
12. Schrager B.R., and Ellestad M. The importance of blood pressure measurement during exercise testing. Cardiovascular Rev Reports 4 (1983) 381-394
13. HW3 K., Nichaman M.Z., Frankowski R.F., and Blair S.N. Maximal exercise hemodynamics and risk of mortality in apparently healthy men and women. Med Sci Sports Exerc 28 (1996) 601-609
14. Filipovský J., Ducimetière P., and Safar M.E. Prognostic significance of exercise blood pressure and heart rate in middle-aged men. Hypertension 20 (1992) 333-339
15. Benetos A., Zureik M., Morcet J., Thomas F., Bean K., Safar M., et al. A decrease in diastolic blood pressure combined with an increase in systolic blood pressure is associated with a higher cardiovascular mortality in men. J Am Coll Cardiol 35 (2000) 673-680
16. Lewis G.D., Gona P., Larson M.G., Plehn J.F., Benjamin E.J., O'Donnell C.J., et al. Exercise Blood pressure and the risk of incident cardiovascular disease (from the Framingham Heart Study). Am J Cardiol 101 (2008) 1614-1620
17. Mundal R., Kjeldsen S.E., Sandvik L., Erikssen G., Thaulow E., and Erikssen J. Exercise blood pressure predicts mortality from myocardial infarction. Hypertension 27 (1996) 324-329
18. Mundal R., Kjeldsen S.E., Sandvik L., Erikssen G., Thaulow E., and Erikssen J. Exercise blood pressure predicts cardiovascular mortality in middle-aged men. Hypertension 24 (1994) 56-62
19. Laukkanen J.A., Kurl S., Rauramaa R., Lakka T.A., Venäläinen J.M., and Salonen J.T. Systolic blood pressure response to exercise testing is related to the risk of acute myocardial infarction in middle-aged men. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 13 (2006) 421-428
20. Kurl S., Laukkanen J.A., Rauramaa R., Lakka T.A., Sivenius J., and Salonen J.T. Systolic blood pressure response to exercise stress test and risk of stroke. Stroke 32 (2001) 2036-2041
21. Kane G.C., Askew J.W., Chareonthaitawee P., Miller T.D., and Gibbons R.J. Hypertensive response with exercise does not increase the prevalence of abnormal Tc-99m SPECT stress perfusion images. Am Heart J 155 (2008) 930-937
22. Campbell L., Marwick T.H., Pashkow F.J., Snader C.E., and Lauer M.S. Usefulness of an exaggerated systolic blood pressure response to exercise in predicting myocardial perfusion defects in known or suspected coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol 84 (1999) 1304-1310
23. Patyna W.D., Gemeinhardt D.G., and Mitrovic V. Hypertension and cardiac complications in normotensive myocardial infarction patients with elevated exercise blood pressure. J Hypertens Suppl 7 (1989) S334-S335
24. Hämäläinen H., Luurila O.J., Kallio V., Hakkila J., Arstila M., Vuori I., et al. Prognostic value of an exercise test one year after myocardial infarction. Ann Med 21 (1989) 447-453
25. Le V., Mitiku T., Sungar G., Myers J., and Froelicher V. The blood pressure response to dynamic exercise testing: a systematic review. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 51 (2008) 135-160
26. Palatini P. Exaggerated blood pressure response to exercise: pathophysiologic mechanisms and clinical relevance. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 38 (1998) 1-9
27. Pickering T.G. Pathophysiology of exercise hypertension. Herz 12 (1987) 119-124
28. Chang H., Chung J., Choi S., Yoon M., Hwang G., Shin J., et al. Endothelial dysfunction in patients with exaggerated blood pressure response during treadmill test. Clin Cardiol 27 (2004) 421-425