메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 393, Issue , 2009, Pages 131-146

Degraded recruitment synchrony in Northwest Atlantic cod stocks

Author keywords

Atlantic cod; Decorrelation; Depensation; Dispersal; Population dynamics; Recruitment synchrony; Temperature

Indexed keywords

ABUNDANCE INDEX; DISPERSAL; GADOID FISHERY; METAPOPULATION; MORTALITY RISK; POPULATION STRUCTURE; RECRUITMENT (POPULATION DYNAMICS); STOCK ASSESSMENT; SYNCHRONY;

EID: 70450189116     PISSN: 01718630     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3354/meps08241     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (17)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0033231663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial population dynamics: Analyzing patterns and processes of population synchrony
    • Bjørnstad ON, Ims RA, Lambin X (1999) Spatial population dynamics: analyzing patterns and processes of population synchrony. Trends Ecol Evol 14:427-432
    • (1999) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.14 , pp. 427-432
    • Bjørnstad, O.N.1    Ims, R.A.2    Lambin, X.3
  • 2
    • 17844377309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electronic tagging and population structure of Atlantic blue fin tuna
    • and others
    • Block BA, Teo SLH, Walli A, Boustany A and others (2005) Electronic tagging and population structure of Atlantic blue fin tuna. Nature 434:1121-1127
    • (2005) Nature , vol.434 , pp. 1121-1127
    • Block, B.A.1    Teo, S.L.H.2    Walli, A.3    Boustany, A.4
  • 3
    • 0028993702 scopus 로고
    • The effect of temperature on growth of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua)
    • Brander KM (1995) The effect of temperature on growth of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua). ICES J Mar Sci 52:1-10
    • (1995) ICES J Mar Sci , vol.52 , pp. 1-10
    • Brander, K.M.1
  • 4
    • 0033801403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of environmental variability on growth and recruitment in cod (Gadus morhua) using a comparative approach
    • Brander KM (2000) Effects of environmental variability on growth and recruitment in cod (Gadus morhua) using a comparative approach. Oceanol Acta 23:485-496
    • (2000) Oceanol Acta , vol.23 , pp. 485-496
    • Brander, K.M.1
  • 5
    • 17044429427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cod recruitment is strongly affected by climate when biomass is low
    • Brander KM (2005) Cod recruitment is strongly affected by climate when biomass is low. ICES J Mar Sci 62:339-343
    • (2005) ICES J Mar Sci , vol.62 , pp. 339-343
    • Brander, K.M.1
  • 6
    • 0001011081 scopus 로고
    • Turnover rates in insular biogeography: Effect of immigration on extinction
    • Brown JH, Kodric-Brown A (1977) Turnover rates in insular biogeography: effect of immigration on extinction. Ecology 58:445-449
    • (1977) Ecology , vol.58 , pp. 445-449
    • Brown, J.H.1    Kodric-Brown, A.2
  • 7
    • 32044465026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern of recruitment variability in the geographical range of the exploited northeast Atlantic fish species
    • Brunel T, Boucher J (2006) Pattern of recruitment variability in the geographical range of the exploited northeast Atlantic fish species. J Sea Res 55:156-168
    • (2006) J Sea Res , vol.55 , pp. 156-168
    • Brunel, T.1    Boucher, J.2
  • 8
    • 0000796267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixing and migration of overwintering Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) stocks near the mouth of the Gulf of St. Lawrence
    • Campana SE, Chouinard GA, Hanson JM, Frechet A (1999) Mixing and migration of overwintering Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) stocks near the mouth of the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 56:1873-1881
    • (1999) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.56 , pp. 1873-1881
    • Campana, S.E.1    Chouinard, G.A.2    Hanson, J.M.3    Frechet, A.4
  • 10
    • 29244460668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Covariation between grey seal (Halichoerus grypus) abundance and natural mortality of cod (Gadus morhua) in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence
    • Chouinard GA, Swain DP, Hammill MO, Poirier GA (2005) Covariation between grey seal (Halichoerus grypus) abundance and natural mortality of cod (Gadus morhua) in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 62:1991-2000
    • (2005) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.62 , pp. 1991-2000
    • Chouinard, G.A.1    Swain, D.P.2    Hammill, M.O.3    Poirier, G.A.4
  • 12
    • 70450220356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accounting for changes in natural mortality in Gulf of St. Lawrence cod stocks
    • DFO (Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Canada)
    • DFO (Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Canada) (2007) Accounting for changes in natural mortality in Gulf of St. Lawrence cod stocks. DFO CSAS Sci Advis Rep 2007/002
    • (2007) DFO CSAS Sci Advis Rep 2007/002
  • 13
    • 32644434369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variability in rockfish (Sebastes spp.) recruitment events in the California Current System
    • Field JC, Ralston S (2005) Spatial variability in rockfish (Sebastes spp.) recruitment events in the California Current System. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 62:2199-2210
    • (2005) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.62 , pp. 2199-2210
    • Field, J.C.1    Ralston, S.2
  • 14
    • 3142728228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abundance-distribution relationships and conservation of exploited marine fishes
    • Fisher JAD, Frank KT (2004) Abundance-distribution relationships and conservation of exploited marine fishes. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 279:201-213
    • (2004) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.279 , pp. 201-213
    • Fisher, J.A.D.1    Frank, K.T.2
  • 15
    • 0027046203 scopus 로고
    • Demographic consequences of age-specific dispersal in marine fish populations
    • Frank KT (1992) Demographic consequences of age-specific dispersal in marine fish populations. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 49:2222-2231
    • (1992) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.49 , pp. 2222-2231
    • Frank, K.T.1
  • 16
    • 0034060178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allee effects and compensatory population dynamics within a stock complex
    • Frank KT, Brickman D (2000) Allee effects and compensatory population dynamics within a stock complex. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 57:513-517
    • (2000) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.57 , pp. 513-517
    • Frank, K.T.1    Brickman, D.2
  • 17
  • 19
    • 44649176441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence from survey data for regional variability in cod dynamics in the North Sea and West of Scotland
    • Holmes SJ, Wright PJ, Fryer RJ (2008) Evidence from survey data for regional variability in cod dynamics in the North Sea and West of Scotland. ICES J Mar Sci 65:206-215
    • (2008) ICES J Mar Sci , vol.65 , pp. 206-215
    • Holmes, S.J.1    Wright, P.J.2    Fryer, R.J.3
  • 20
    • 0032759677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Movement of Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua, tagged in the Gulf of Maine area
    • Hunt JJ, Stoba WT, Almeida F (1999) Movement of Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua, tagged in the Gulf of Maine area. Fish Bull 97:842-860
    • (1999) Fish Bull , vol.97 , pp. 842-860
    • Hunt, J.J.1    Stoba, W.T.2    Almeida, F.3
  • 22
    • 0021560676 scopus 로고
    • Recruitment patterns in Northwest Atlantic fish stocks
    • Koslow JA (1984) Recruitment patterns in Northwest Atlantic fish stocks. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 41:1722-1729
    • (1984) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.41 , pp. 1722-1729
    • Koslow, J.A.1
  • 23
    • 0023509257 scopus 로고
    • Recruitment to Northwest Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) and haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) stocks: Influence of stock size and climate
    • Koslow JA, Thompson KR, Silvert W (1987) Recruitment to Northwest Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) and haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) stocks: influence of stock size and climate. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 44:26-39
    • (1987) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.44 , pp. 26-39
    • Koslow, J.A.1    Thompson, K.R.2    Silvert, W.3
  • 24
    • 2942616807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metapopulation ecology in the sea: From Levins' model to marine ecology and fisheries science
    • Kritzer JP, Sale PF (2004) Metapopulation ecology in the sea: from Levins' model to marine ecology and fisheries science. Fish Fish 5:131-140
    • (2004) Fish Fish , vol.5 , pp. 131-140
    • Kritzer, J.P.1    Sale, P.F.2
  • 25
    • 0033731980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fishing, selection, and phenotypic evolution
    • Law R (2000) Fishing, selection, and phenotypic evolution. ICES J Mar Sci 57:659-668
    • (2000) ICES J Mar Sci , vol.57 , pp. 659-668
    • Law, R.1
  • 28
    • 77951587844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status of the northeast US continental shelf ecosystem
    • US Dept Commerce
    • Link JS, Brodziak JKT (2002) Status of the northeast US continental shelf ecosystem. US Dept Commerce, NFSC Ref Doc 02-11
    • (2002) NFSC Ref Doc 02-11
    • Link, J.S.1    Brodziak, J.K.T.2
  • 29
    • 40849097543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spatial scale of phase synchrony in winter flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus) production increased among southern New England nurseries in the 1990s
    • Manderson JP (2006) The spatial scale of phase synchrony in winter flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus) production increased among southern New England nurseries in the 1990s. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 65:340-351
    • (2006) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.65 , pp. 340-351
    • Manderson, J.P.1
  • 31
    • 45249097979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 2005 assessment of the Gulf of Maine Atlantic cod stock
    • US Dept Commerce
    • Mayo RK, Col LA (2006) The 2005 assessment of the Gulf of Maine Atlantic cod stock. US Dept Commerce, NEFSC Ref Doc 06-102
    • (2006) NEFSC Ref Doc 06-102
    • Mayo, R.K.1    Col, L.A.2
  • 33
    • 0036225133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opposite effects of ocean temperature on survival rates of 120 stock of Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus spp.) in the northern and southern areas
    • Mueter FJ, Petermann RM, Pyper BJ (2002) Opposite effects of ocean temperature on survival rates of 120 stock of Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus spp.) in the northern and southern areas. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 59:456-463
    • (2002) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.59 , pp. 456-463
    • Mueter, F.J.1    Petermann, R.M.2    Pyper, B.J.3
  • 34
    • 0032454164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When do environment-recruitment correlations work?
    • Myers RA (1998) When do environment-recruitment correlations work? Rev Fish Biol 8:285-305
    • (1998) Rev Fish Biol , vol.8 , pp. 285-305
    • Myers, R.A.1
  • 35
    • 0030302848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is fish recruitment related to spawner abundance?
    • Myers RA, Barrowman NJ (1996) Is fish recruitment related to spawner abundance? Fish Bull 94:707-724
    • (1996) Fish Bull , vol.94 , pp. 707-724
    • Myers, R.A.1    Barrowman, N.J.2
  • 36
    • 0029482561 scopus 로고
    • Was an increase in natural mortality responsible for the collapse of northern cod?
    • Myers RA, Cadigan NG (1995) Was an increase in natural mortality responsible for the collapse of northern cod? Can J Fish Aquat Sci 52:1274-1285
    • (1995) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.52 , pp. 1274-1285
    • Myers, R.A.1    Cadigan, N.G.2
  • 37
    • 0029506795 scopus 로고
    • Spatial scales of variability in cod recruitment in the North Atlantic
    • Myers RA, Mertz G, Barrowman NJ (1995) Spatial scales of variability in cod recruitment in the North Atlantic. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 52:1849-1862
    • (1995) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.52 , pp. 1849-1862
    • Myers, R.A.1    Mertz, G.2    Barrowman, N.J.3
  • 38
    • 0030856697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial scales of interannual recruitment variations of marine, anadromous, and freshwater fish
    • Myers RA, Mertz G, Bridson J (1997) Spatial scales of interannual recruitment variations of marine, anadromous, and freshwater fish. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 54:1400-1407
    • (1997) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.54 , pp. 1400-1407
    • Myers, R.A.1    Mertz, G.2    Bridson, J.3
  • 39
    • 84897348069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the Georges Bank Atlantic cod stock for 2005
    • US Dept Commerce
    • O'Brien L, Shepherd N, Col LA (2006) Assessment of the Georges Bank Atlantic cod stock for 2005. US Dept Commerce, NEFSC Ref Doc 06-10
    • (2006) NEFSC Ref Doc 06-10
    • O'Brien, L.1    Shepherd, N.2    Col, L.A.3
  • 40
    • 33745223835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in spawning stock structure strengthen the link between climate and recruitment in a heavily fished cod (Gadus morhua) stock
    • Ottersen G, Hjermann DØ, Stenseth NC (2006) Changes in spawning stock structure strengthen the link between climate and recruitment in a heavily fished cod (Gadus morhua) stock. Fish Oceanogr 15:230-243
    • (2006) Fish Oceanogr , vol.15 , pp. 230-243
    • Ottersen, G.1    Hjermann DØ2    Stenseth, N.C.3
  • 41
  • 43
    • 0033304250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature and the recruitment of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua)
    • Planque B, Fredou T (1999) Temperature and the recruitment of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua). Can J Fish Aquat Sci 56:2069-2077
    • (1999) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.56 , pp. 2069-2077
    • Planque, B.1    Fredou, T.2
  • 44
    • 0035106108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation by distance in the Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua, at large and small geographic scales
    • Pogson GH, Taggart CT, Mesa KA, Boutilier RG (2001) Isolation by distance in the Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua, at large and small geographic scales. Evolution 55:131-146
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , pp. 131-146
    • Pogson, G.H.1    Taggart, C.T.2    Mesa, K.A.3    Boutilier, R.G.4
  • 45
    • 0031929407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetics, metapopulations, and ecosystem management of fisheries
    • Policansky D, Magnuson JJ (1998) Genetics, metapopulations, and ecosystem management of fisheries. Ecol Appl 8:S119-S123
    • (1998) Ecol Appl , vol.8
    • Policansky, D.1    Magnuson, J.J.2
  • 46
    • 0024224682 scopus 로고
    • Sources, sinks, and population regulation
    • Pulliam HR (1988) Sources, sinks, and population regulation. Am Nat 132:652-661
    • (1988) Am Nat , vol.132 , pp. 652-661
    • Pulliam, H.R.1
  • 47
    • 0034884361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial covariation in survival rates of Northeast Pacific pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha
    • Pyper BJ, Mueter FJ, Peterman RM, Blackbourn DJ, Wood CC (2001) Spatial covariation in survival rates of Northeast Pacific pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha). Can J Fish Aquat Sci 58:1501-1515
    • (2001) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.58 , pp. 1501-1515
    • Pyper, B.J.1    Mueter, F.J.2    Peterman, R.M.3    Blackbourn, D.J.4    Wood, C.C.5
  • 48
    • 35748932852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R Development Core Team Vienna, Austria. Available at R Foundation for Statistical Computing
    • R Development Core Team (2007). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. Available at: http://www.R-project.org
    • (2007) R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing
  • 49
    • 4444286353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migratory behaviour and range in Atlantic cod: Inference from a century of tagging
    • Robichaud D, Rose GA (2004) Migratory behaviour and range in Atlantic cod: inference from a century of tagging. Fish Fish 5:185-214
    • (2004) Fish Fish , vol.5 , pp. 185-214
    • Robichaud, D.1    Rose, G.A.2
  • 50
    • 0032695057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the evidence for genetic structure of cod (Gadus morhua) populations in the NW Atlantic and population affinities of larval cod off Newfoundland and the Gulf of St Lawrence
    • Ruzzante DE, Taggart CT, Cook D (1999) A review of the evidence for genetic structure of cod (Gadus morhua) populations in the NW Atlantic and population affinities of larval cod off Newfoundland and the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Fish Res 43:79-97
    • (1999) Fish Res , vol.43 , pp. 79-97
    • Ruzzante, D.E.1    Taggart, C.T.2    Cook, D.3
  • 51
    • 0000593219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability in the historical pattern of genetic structure of Newfoundland cod (Gadus morhua) despite the catastrophic decline in population size from 1964 to 1994
    • Ruzzante DE, Taggart CT, Doyle RW, Cook D (2001) Stability in the historical pattern of genetic structure of Newfoundland cod (Gadus morhua) despite the catastrophic decline in population size from 1964 to 1994. Conserv Genet 2:257-269
    • (2001) Conserv Genet , vol.2 , pp. 257-269
    • Ruzzante, D.E.1    Taggart, C.T.2    Doyle, R.W.3    Cook, D.4
  • 52
    • 0034492292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpreting the collapse of the northern cod from survey and catch data
    • Shelton PA, Lilly GR (2000) Interpreting the collapse of the northern cod from survey and catch data. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 57:2230-2239
    • (2000) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.57 , pp. 2230-2239
    • Shelton, P.A.1    Lilly, G.R.2
  • 53
    • 33645125610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fishing under low productivity conditions is further delaying recovery of Northwest Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua)
    • Shelton PA, Sinclair AF, Chouinard GA, Mohn R, Duplisea DE (2006) Fishing under low productivity conditions is further delaying recovery of Northwest Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua). Can J Fish Aquat Sci 63:235-238
    • (2006) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.63 , pp. 235-238
    • Shelton, P.A.1    Sinclair, A.F.2    Chouinard, G.A.3    Mohn, R.4    Duplisea, D.E.5
  • 54
    • 0036159326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metapopulation theory and northern cod population structure: Interdependency of subpopulations in recovery of a groundfish population
    • Smedbol RK, Wroblewski JS (2002) Metapopulation theory and northern cod population structure: interdependency of subpopulations in recovery of a groundfish population. Fish Res 55:161-174
    • (2002) Fish Res , vol.55 , pp. 161-174
    • Smedbol, R.K.1    Wroblewski, J.S.2
  • 55
    • 33845489430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cod and climate: Effect of the North Atlantic Oscillation on recruitment in the North Atlantic
    • Stige LC, Ottersen G, Brander K, Chan KC, Stenseth NC (2006) Cod and climate: effect of the North Atlantic Oscillation on recruitment in the North Atlantic. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 325:227-241
    • (2006) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.325 , pp. 227-241
    • Stige, L.C.1    Ottersen, G.2    Brander, K.3    Chan, K.C.4    Stenseth, N.C.5
  • 56
    • 0034470444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depth-dependent vertebral number of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) on the Magdalen Shallows and Scotian Shelf: Stock mixing or microgeographic trends within populations?
    • Swain DP, Frank KT (2000) Depth-dependent vertebral number of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) on the Magdalen Shallows and Scotian Shelf: stock mixing or microgeographic trends within populations? Can J Fish Aquat Sci 57: 2393-2401
    • (2000) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.57 , pp. 2393-2401
    • Swain, D.P.1    Frank, K.T.2
  • 58
    • 34249942509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary response to size-selective mortality in an exploited fish population
    • Swain DP, Sinclair AF, Hanson JM (2007b) Evolutionary response to size-selective mortality in an exploited fish population. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 274:1015-1022
    • (2007) Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.274 , pp. 1015-1022
    • Swain, D.P.1    Sinclair, A.F.2    Hanson, J.M.3
  • 60
    • 70450220354 scopus 로고
    • Year-class success in some North Atlantic stocks of cod and haddock
    • Spec Publ 8
    • Templeman W (1972) Year-class success in some North Atlantic stocks of cod and haddock. Int Comm NW Atl Fish, Spec Publ 8
    • (1972) Int Comm NW Atl Fish
    • Templeman, W.1
  • 61
    • 0024912336 scopus 로고
    • Detecting synchrony of recruitment using short, autocorrelated time series
    • Thompson KR, Page FH (1989) Detecting synchrony of recruitment using short, autocorrelated time series. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 46:1831-1838
    • (1989) Can J Fish Aquat Sci , vol.46 , pp. 1831-1838
    • Thompson, K.R.1    Page, F.H.2
  • 62
    • 34247261010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stock identification of Atlantic cod in U.S. waters using microsatellite and single nucleotide polymorphism DNA analyses
    • Wirgin IA, Kovach I, Maceda L, Roy NK, Waldman J (2007) Stock identification of Atlantic cod in U.S. waters using microsatellite and single nucleotide polymorphism DNA analyses. Trans Am Fish Soc 136:375-391
    • (2007) Trans Am Fish Soc , vol.136 , pp. 375-391
    • Wirgin, I.A.1    Kovach, I.2    Maceda, L.3    Roy, N.K.4    Waldman, J.5
  • 63
    • 33845528944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for metapopulation structuring in cod from the west of Scotland and North Sea
    • Wright PJ, Neat FC, Gibb FM, Gibb IM, Thordarson H (2006) Evidence for metapopulation structuring in cod from the west of Scotland and North Sea. J Fish Biol 69: 181-199
    • (2006) J Fish Biol , vol.69 , pp. 181-199
    • Wright, P.J.1    Neat, F.C.2    Gibb, F.M.3    Gibb, I.M.4    Thordarson, H.5
  • 64
    • 84906251779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migratory routes and stock structure of cod from the northern Gulf of St
    • Lawrence (3Pn, 4RS)
    • Yvelin JF, Frechet A, Brethes JC (2005) Migratory routes and stock structure of cod from the northern Gulf of St. Lawrence (3Pn, 4RS). CSAS Res Doc 2005/055
    • (2005) CSAS Res Doc 2005/055
    • Yvelin, J.F.1    Frechet, A.2    Brethes, J.C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.